PRICE FIVE CENTS VOL, LX NO. 18,823 POUTLAXD, OREGON, TUESDAY. MARCH 22, 1921 Entered at Portland Ore icon Postofflr-y an ppporrl-ria Mat ter . rc Dm. TAY MAnr ! GERMANY VICTOR STAR COLLEGE PITCHER ADMITS USE OF ALIAS L CALIFORNIA INDORSES PORTLAND EXPOSITION u)vj i ull inA ivmuu LAW IN WASHINGTON EVERY PERSON, 21 TO 50, IS SUBJECT TO LEVY. IT OF RAIL PAY HIT LOOP STATE OFFER AT PHONE RISE OTHERWISE, GENTLE SEASON IS UNRECOGNIZED. VERNON PARKS BEAVER UN DER NAME OF BROOKS. FAIR HELD TO DESERVE COM MENDATION OF WORLD. f HIATIOi FIXING FDR MT I - i A V Poles Lose Rich Mine Dis trict in Plebiscite. ANNEXATION IS DECIDED Count 876,000 to 389,000; Two Regions Missing. BALLOTING IS ORDERLY Allied Troops on Guard During De ciding of Sovereignty; 5000 Square Miles in Area. BERLIN, yarch 21. (By the Asso ciated Press.) Germany won an overwhelming- victory In the plebi scite held in upper Silesia yesterday to determine the future national status of that region, according to official returns received here today. Two districts were still missing 'his morning- but the count showed 876 COO votes for Germany and 39,000 for Poland. Reports from Breslau Bald that he plebiscite was generally without un toward incidents. Returns received up to 10:30 A. M. showed the following results: Germany. Poland. r.osenberg urban rural 24.200 11.400 Kreuzburg 43.000 2.3O0 Lublinits 15.100 13.800 Tarnowltx 17.000 27.000 Ornn Ktreblltz 22.500 22.000 Oner GloKau 82.700 -!.5'0 Biwl 30.300 11.700 Gteiwliz, urban, rural 58.000 32.000 I.eobschuetze 65.10O 30') Kallbor. urban, rural 48.700 20. i"00 kattowitz, urban, rural . ... 70,400 :i.OOil Koenigscnuette . . .- 31.800 10.800 Buethen 73,000 7x:h0 Hlndenburg 4.',20XL 43,000 Oppeln. urban and rural ....31.000 .(1,000 The plebiscite area, Involving 6100 square miles of valuable mineral lands, including coal, iron, tine and lead, is the largest territory to de cide Its nationality under the peace treaty. Germany has Insisted It must have upper Silesia to meet her reparation payments, white Po'and equally urged Its need for that na tion's welfare. Former residents, both Polish and Gorman, flocked back to vote. It. is estimated at least 140,000 Germans returned to vote, special trams carry ing the majority of them there. Allied troops guarded the territory during the balloting. ENTENTE READY FOR POLES Any Effort to Override Voters' De cision to Be Quelled. OrPELN. March 21 fBy the Asso ciated Press.) Entente forces in Up per Silesia will promptly suppress ' any effort on the part of the Polish army to override the decision in yes terday's plebiscite, or to anticipate the action of the council of ambassa dors in Paris, General Lerond, head of the inter-allied plebiscite commis sion, told the Associated Press today. He said rumors that the Poles had boen concentrating an army on the Sileslan frontier were "wholly with out foundation." "Should they cross the border," con tinued General Lerond, "they would be met by machine guns and rifles. America and the rest of .the world may depend upon me to maintain the entente's will here." General Lerond remained up all night to receive the returns from the voting. He did not attempt to con ceal his pleasure that the plebiscite had been carried out "with scarcely a ripple of excitement and no disorder. The Germans here were massed in front of the Oppeln administration building to await the result of the balloting and when the first returns from the city showed a vote in favor of Germany in the proportion of 20 to 1, the crowd sang "Deutschland Ueber Alles." and ".Deutschland. In Khren." Reports that 30,000 Polish troops -were marching toward the border have been current here. A motor trip along the Polish frontier showed the presence of the usual Polish sentries but there were no entente troops on the Sileslan side of the border. The balloting yesterday was vir tually over by mid-afternoon. There was no disorder of a serious nature reported. During his trip through the zone a number of Germans at tempted to confiscate- the Associated Press correspondent's automobile at Eichenau to take voters to' the polls but the attempt was unsuccessful. POLISH APPEAL IS EXPECTED Review of Plebiscite by Impartial Tribunal Held Likely. WASHINGTON, March 21. Polish officials here expressed the opinion today that Poland might appeal to the council of ambassadors and to the league of nations from the result of the upper Sileslan plebiscite should the official count confirm the Ger man victory, unofficially reported to day. - Should an appeal be made to the league of nations, it was said, an im partial tribunal might be asked to review the plebiscite. In such a case. it was suggested, a representative of the United States might be asked to serve. It became known that last Novem ber request was made of the state department by Poland for the ap- (Concluued on face 2. Column l. Michigan Player Resigns Captaincy of Team to Join Detroit Amer icans at End of School. ANN ARBOR, Mich., March 21. Vernon Parks, captain of the Unlverr sity of. Michigan baseball team and considered one of the best pitchers in the "big ten." admitted to Athletic Director Bartelme' today he had played professional baseball in the Pacific Coast league last summer and at the same time resigned from the team. ' , . It is said Parks plans to join the Detroit Americans at the end of the school year. "Pete" Van Boven, an lnfielder, was named to succeed Parks. Parks' confession followed the re turn of Bartelme, who had been shown a photograph in Chicago last week of "Harold Brooks," who had pitched first class ball all last season for the Portland, Or., club. Bartelme became suspicious that the pitcher was Parks and began an investiga tion, which ended in his confession. Parks has been the mainstay of the Wolverine nine for two years. CITIES FACE BANKRUPTCY British Columbia Municipalities Ask for Immediate Relief. VICTORIA, B. C, March 21. Un less many of the larger British Co lumbia cities and towns are given Immediately financial relief, they will be bankrupt before they can re ceive their share of liquor sale profits under the pending government liquor control bill, the municipal committee of the legislature was told today by the executive committee of the Union of British Columbia Municipalities. The municipal delegation urged that a tax of S cents a day on all workers, "15 a year on others and 315 a year on corporations be levied to pay the expense of schools and hospitals. The cost of maintenance of schools and hospitals has increased so dur ing the past few years that ability of the municipalities to meet the in creased cost has been taxed to the utmost, it was claimed. CONVICTIONS WILL STAND Supreme Court' Refuses to Review 4 0 California Cases, WASHINGTON, D. C, March 2L The supreme court refused today to review the convictions in California of Edward Anderson, Mortimer Down ing and 3S others on charges of con spiring to violate the selective service aud espionage act. SAN FRANCISCO, March 21 Ed ward Anderson, Mortimer Downing and the 38 others who were denied a hearing- before he supreme court to day were defendants in the Indus trial Workers, of the World trial in Sacramento in December, 1918, and January, 1919. Miss Theodora Pollok of San Francisco was the lone woman defendant. The defendants were given sen tences ranging from a nominal fine to ten 'years in the federal peniten tiary at Leavenworth, Kan. TAX EXCEEDS ESTIMATE $600,000,000 Is Toll Taken on In comes and Profits. WASHINGTON, D. C, March 21. Approximately J600.000.000 was col- l lected by the government in Income 1 and profit taxes up to last Saturday ' night, according to reports today to I the treasury. This amount is 3100,- 000,000 in excess if the estimate made ' by Secretary Mellon. About 3850,000,000 was collected by the government for the same quar ter a year ago, but the showing so far was regarded as excellent for this quarter. MARCH HEAT RECORDS GO Temperature 82 Degrees in Boston and One Prostration Reported. BOSTON, March 21. The maximum temperature of 32 degrees reached at noon today was four degrees higher than it has ever been recorded here for a day in March. One heat pros tration, the first of the year, was reported. NEW YORK, March 21 All New York's March heat records were broken today when the official ther mometer registered 80 degrees at 2:30 P. M. BRYAN THINKING OF 1924 Commoner Asked to Run Again, . Believes He Could Win. I MIAMI, Fla., March 21. William J. Bryan was asked tonight by the Young Women's Christian associa tion of Miami to run tor president in 1924. Mr. Bryan was chairman of the association's refent drive for funds. "With the women-vo-ing, I am con fident I would be elected sbou'.J I decide to try," the Commoner said. EARNINGS SHOW BIG GAIN Past Year Prosperous One for Western Klectrlc Company. NEW YORK, March 21. Total sales of the Western Electric company dur ing 1920 were 3206.112,000, as com pared with 3135.722.000 for 1919. The annual report today showed net earnings amounted, to 38.277,414, while those of 1919 were 35,652,089. The net earnings for 1920 were 7.2 per cent on the average investment. Atterbury Scores Unions and Blanket Pacts. . LABOR BOARD HEARING IS HOT Money Extracted From Lines by Leaders, Is Accusation. WAR ON UNIONS DENIED Vice-President of Pennsylvania System Accuses Federation of "Throttling Employes." CHICAGO, March 21- W. W. Atter bury, vice-president of the Pennsyl vania railroad and ex-chairman of the railway executives' labor committee, took an emphatic stand against na tional agreements, which he termed "prolific of misunderstandings." in a heated cross-examination before the railroad lab,or board today. Questioning by F. P. Walsh, coun sel for the unions, brought vigorous replies. Charges that the union lead ers did not really represent the em ployes and that national rules were used to procure employment for more men and extract money from the rail roads on technicalities were made by the witness. The gist of Mr. Atterbury's testi mony follows: . Eight-hour Day Opposed. Rules should be negotiated between road officials and their employes across the conference table, "like a game of poker." The eight-hour day could not be universally applied to all employes, especially train service men, "because the Lord didn't build railroads that way." Establishment of the hourly basis of shop work has destroyed the en ergy and initiative of shop employes and abolition of piece work would be the "Most dreadful thing that could happen to railroad employee." . National rules ' constituted fi' dog collar around the neck 6f the rail roads. , I'nton Officials Accused. Two charges against union officials were made by the witness. He de clared that although the national agreements had the object of employ ing more men. he was "a better friend of my men than any union men at this table." The declaration brought from Mr. Walsh a query whether Mr. Atterbury represented section hands. "No, but you do not. Those men are not represented here." was the reply. . Mr. i Atterbury demanded that the rults be interpreted clearly. "When It corn's to devising meanB (Concluded on Page 3, Column 1.) Concurrent Resolution Introduced by Senator Breed Is Put Through Both Houses. SACRAMENTO, Cal., March 21. The state legislature today put through both houses a concurrent resolution, introduced by Senator Breed and re citing that a proposal of the state of Oregon to hold a world exposition in Portland In 1925, designed to signalize the return by .the world to normal enjoyment of peace and progress "de served the commendation of the world." The resolution stated that "the leg islature of the state of California In dorse and commend the world expo sition to be held at Portland, in the state of Oregon, in 1925." David M. Dunne of Portland, who came here to present the matter to the legislature, said the proposed ex position has been entitled "The Atlantic-Pacific Highways and Electri cal Exposition," and a company of leading Portland men had incorporat ed to sponsor it. - He said the expo sition did not ask money from Cali fornia, but only indorsement and cooperation. The object of the exposition Is the stimulation of business and travel, and the consequent education of the east about the possibilities of the west, Mr. Dunne said. LADY ASTOR THREATENED Woman Member of ParHament Outwits Her Assailant. PLYMOUTH. England, March 21. Presence of mind on the part of Lady Astor. member of parliament, averted an attack on her 'and resulted in the arrest of the soldier who had threat ened her. As Lady Astor was leaving her res idence Saturday, the soldier baited her and after using violent language threatened to kill her. Realizing a display of fear might precipitate an attack, she sought for time and tried to get the man's name. The soldier then started to run, with Lady Astor In close pursuit. The chase led to some stables and then to a public-house, and the soldier was caught. Lady Astor expressed the wish that no proceedings be taken against the man. DRY AMERICA HELPS SPAIN Wine . Exports to United, States Reach Big Proportions. WASHINGTON. D. C, March 21. During the first year of national pro hibition. Malaga, Spain, shipped to thj United States five times the amount of wine sent here In the ten preceding years, American Consul Smith says in a report received today by the department of commerce. The total wine exports to America in 1920 exceeded 475.000 gallons, the consul says, and was shipped under permits for non-beverage purposes. Exports of raisins from Malaga to the United States in 1920 were un precedented, the council reports, the total being 10,906 metric tons, or ap proximately 1000 tons more than the total to all countries in 1919. THE ARRIVAL OF SPRING. I $2,000,000 Expected to Be Raised to Be Used to Retire $11,000 000 Soldier Bonus Bonds. OLTMPIA. Wash., March 21. Gov ernor Hart today signed the poll tax bill passed by the last legislature. The bilf became effective at once and under it every man and woman in the state between the ages of 21 and 60 years must pay a poll tax of $5 before May 1 of each year. The first year's tax is due before May 1 next. The law requires that county as sessors make up a list of persons liable for the tax, and the department of labor' shall furnish to county treas urers a list of all employers of the state. ,No employer shall pay his workmen after May t until the latter shall have paid their poll tax. file law gives to county sheriffs the right to seize personal or real property until the poll tax is paid. It is expected that the poll tax will raise about 32,000,000 a year. It will be used to retire the 311.000,000 in bonds issued to pay the state bonus to world war veterans. AL COTTON, ACTOR, KILLED Car Overturns While Driving From San Francisco to Sacramento. SAN FRANCISCO. March 21. (Spe cial.) Al Cotton, a vaudeville actor, recently a resident of Portland and owner of a theatrical agency in that city, was killed Saturday when an automobile which he was driving j piuiigeu over i sleep embankment and overturning pinned him beneath it. He suffered. a fractured skull and his neck was broken. He succumbed before aid could be summoned. In company with Miss Bertha Knowles of San Francisco Mr. Cotton was on his way to Sacramento to ful fill a theatrical engagement when the mishap occurred. Miss Knowles es caped with a few minor bruises owing to the fact that she saw the accident could not be averted and leaped from the speeding car. Cotton was 23 years old and the only son of Walter C. Cotton, a banker of Boston. Mass. SUMMER OPERA DOOMED Part of London Social Life for 100 Years to Be Abandoned. r LONDON, March 21. Abandonment of .the. summer grand opera season, a .part of London social life for 100 years, appears certain this year, in view of the cost and the difficulty of obtaining good singers. Adverse conditions in Europe, says the Chronicle, have resulted in the migration of songsters to North and South America. EGGS ARE 19.5 CENTS St. Louis Wholesale Price Drops ' 9.5 Cents in Week. ST. LOUIS. Mo.. March 21. The wholesale price of best eggs was 19i cents a dozen here today. This is a drop of 9V4 cents in a week. IE.Y(.OP VT Multnomah.-' Clackamas Money to Be Matched. CROWD URGES ACCEPTANCE Highway Commission Also Willing to Advance Funds. ESTIMATED COST $610,000 Plan Is to Start Road From Sandy and . Improve It to Edge of Forest Reserve. An offer to match all money con tributed by Multnomah and Clackamas counties for the Mount Hood loop and put the work under contract at once was made by the state highway com mission yesterday afternoon. The commission also said it was willing to advance the necessary funds, provid ing the counties promised to reim burse the state next year. A large crowd of people recommended that the proposal of the highway commis sion be accepted by the Multnomah county commissioners. The latter took the matter under advisement. Such is the status of the Mount Hood loop project. The next move will have to be made by the Multno mah county board. R. A. Booth, speaking for his col leagues, J. B. Yeon and W. B. Bar ratt of the highway commission, an nounced that the estimated cost of building from the Multnomah county line to Zigzag, the point where the forestry department has built a road onward to government camp, is about 3610,000. Of this sum 3107,000 will be required for the 6.9-mile stretch be tween the Multnomah line and Sandy postoffice. ' From Sandy to Zigzag is 17.4 miles and the estimated cost of this mileage is 3503,000, which in cludes 8000 a mile for macadam. Clackamas county has 383,000 and this with. 385.000 from Multnomah will make 3170,000, which the state is will ing to match, making a total of 3340,000, or 3163,000 less than is nec essary to build the mileage. Loan of Money Proposed. It was up to the two counties, ex plained Mr. Booth, to say what they would contribute, for the state would match what the counties factually give. "And," he added for County Commissioner Holman, who said Multnomah has no money available, "we will lend the money, but the agreement must recite repayment next year." The proposition of the highway commission met with enthu siastic favor from the throng of per sons that filled room 520 at the court house. In the opinion of the highway com mission, the proper place to start Is from Sandy and improve the road to the edge of the forest reserve so as to make available the 3260,000 road which the government and state have constructed between Zigzag and Gov ernment camp. This latter road is now 87 per cent complete. The road between Multnomah county line and Sandy is now fair and the state has offered to assist Clackamas county in its maintenance, so there is no pressing need to spend 3107,000 on this 6.9 miles for the present. George H. Cecil, district forester, stated that the original agreement of the government and the state was for 3910,000, on a. 50-50 basis, to build the road around the mountain within the forest reserve; that in addition to the Zigzag - Government camp section, work is now proceeding in clearing on the Hood River side, at an ex pense of 310,000, and the forestry de partment .wants to contract for an other six miles at 3210,000 for grad ing and clearing, leaving 3428,000 to build the remaining 17 miles in the reserve. Mr. Cecil said the govern ment wants to complete the road in the reserve by or before 1925. (83,000 Lean Suggested. W. M. Davis, to get the matter formally before the conference, moved that the state lend Multnomah county 385,000 to be repaid from the 1922 county budget, and the money be spent between Sandy and Zigzag. Mr. Booth informed the gathering that it would be better to let the 17 miles go as one job, and therefore Multno mah county should contribute enough to see its share through. G. M. Jo seph then amended Mr. Davis' motion to the effect that the citizens recom mend that th'e county commission proceed, to aid and construct the road between Sandy and the west boundary of the forest reserve and for this purpose recommend the budget of 1922 provide for the sum of 385,000 to reimburse the state, and in the budget of 1923 another 385,000 be provided for a simitar purpose. All present supported this motion witn the exception of Joseph Gagnon, who did not like the. 1923 proposal. Harvey Cross, Judge of Clackamas county, showed that his county has 383,000 available for the loop now, but for future contributions he would make no guarantee as that was a matter which would have to be settled by the Clackamas county budget committees from year to year. While assuring everyone that he believed in tne Mount Hood loop. Ralph Hoyt, Multnomah county com-1 missloner. said tnat mere 13 need for (Concluded on Pas 8. Column ii Sun Shines Warily in Morning, but Smiling Skies Turn to Weep ing Clouds Later. The start of spring was on the cal endar yesterday and In the voice of the meadowlark, which rose lilting and clear from the midst of a bunch of bedraggled feathers, but as for spring weather, well . Twenty-nine hundredths of an inch precipitation is a pretty good day's work for J. Pluvious, even on a wet day. The vernal equinox, which marks the equality of day and night, de termines the date of Easter. is proverbial for storms and Is other wise of historic and meteorologlc sig nificance, arrived yesterday. In the forenoon a balmy flood of sunshine caused hens to sing merrily as they went about their business of pro ducing Easter eggs. Home gardeners were moved to try out the spade and the lawnmower and watch the cherry trees for the first sign of a blossom. All of this was squelched in the afternoon by a flood of rain that checked the falling of the flood waters in the Willamette and made the pedestrian thankful that he had mastered the impulse to leave his overcoat' at home. WASHINGTON. D. C. March 21. The beginning of spring today brought to the Atlantic coast region of the United States the highest tempera tures ever recorded for March 21. Washington led nearly a dozen cities with an official temperature of 89 and a street level temperature of 99. New York reported a record tem perature of SO, Boston 82 and Balti more 88. Temperatures were reported to night, however, to be declining even faster than they went up, a cool wave having overspread the country east of the Mississippi and even extend ing beyond, as evidenced by snow in southwest Kansas and freezing weather in the Texas panhandle. Moorhead, Minn., tonight reported only 18 degrees above zero. The cool weather. In the opinion of weather bureau officials, however, will not endanger fruit trees. COURT ACTS FOR ARTIST League Barring Statue Is Ordered to Show Canse. NEW YORK. March 21. Art marched Into court today and won. Supreme Court Justice Newburger was asked to consider an application by Charles C. Rumsey, sculptor, polo player and son-in-law of Mrs. E. H. Harriman, for an order directing the Architectural league of New York to show cause why it should not be re quired to place a statue by Rumsey, "The Pagan," on exhibition at its annual show next month. The court considered and issued the order. The statue a nude female figure has recently been the cause of much debate in artistic circles. According to Rumsey, his work was accepted by the head of the league, but rejected by the committee of sculpture. INDEX OF TODAY'S NEWS The Weather. YESTERDAY'S Maximum temperature, 64 degrees: minimum, 44 degrees. TODAY'S Occasional rain; southwesterly winds. , ' Foreign. Germany wins in Upper Silesia plebiscite. Page 1. Split between Lenin and Trotzky is in dicated. Page 4. National. Visit of Vlvlanl to America little more than special honor by French. Pag 2. Fordney tariff bill, vetoed by Wilson, to be rushed through in extra session. Page 2. Arbitration of Issues between packers and employes begins in Washington. Page 8. National working agreements scored by rail official. Page L Domestic. California legislature Indorses Portland ex position. Page 1. Vernon Parks admits playing on Portland ball team under assumed name. Page 1. Pacific Northwest. Governor Hart cuts 1864,350 from Wash ington state appropriations bill and then signs measure. Page o. $3 poll tax is made law in Washington. Page 1. Stale orders plans for buildings authorized by last legislature. Page 7. Frank Dalton, hired man. sought In con nection with murder of M. P. Whalen of Woodland, Wash. Pago 4. Sports. Leach Cross will attempt comeback at Los Angeles April 1. rage ii Fashions In pitching drilled Into Beavera Page 12. Rocky Kansas earns right to title bout by defeating jacason. rage Commercial and Marine. Fortv-cent decline In flour announced by local mills. Page 21. Early gains In Chicago wheat market not maintained, rage a. Motor stocks and other special Issues are forced hlgner. rage ;i. Charter of steamers here blocked by in sistence of shipping board official on higher rate than on Puget sound. Page 20. Pacific coast ship operators and seamen will negotiate new working agreement. Page 20. Portland and Vicinity. First day of spring brings sunshine and showers. Page 1. - Community chest aid educational campaign to be started, rage iu. Washington governor vetoes tourist asso ciation fund. Page S. Attorneys for Dr. Normsn Bouchet, on trial for murder ask directed verdict of not guilty, Pago it- Beautiful fashions displayed at Meier Frank's. Page 13. State aid offered tor Mount Hood loop. Page 1. Whole state will be asked to Join Port land in fight on Increased telephone rates. Page 11. Hotel men refuse to pay phone rute and will tender old rate pending hearing. Pag I V Fred S. Morris trial over Etheridge citi zenship thrown out of court. Page 20. Herbert Gordon pleads for guarantee against Increase in tax levy. Page 20. Washington Is laggard in tourist fund. Page 7. Lipman. Wolfe & Co. holds fashion show. Page IX Y. M. C. A. work In other days recalled at annual meeting of organization. Pag 6. Old Rate to Be Tendered Pending Rehearing. APPEAL TO COURT POSSIBLE Stormy Session Is Held by State Association. COMPANY IS DENOUNCED Public-Bc-Dammcd Attitude Is Charged and Service Declared Not Worth Price Demanded. Hotel men of Oregon will tender the Pacific Telephone & Telegraph company payment for service at the old rates and will fight through the courts any attempt of the company to cut off their service until' final settlement is made before the public service commission, it was decided yesterday following a stormy special session of the Oregon State Hotel Men's association at the Hotel Port land. The vote came as the final action of the body on the matter after a discussion of grievances by members and a presentation of the side of the telephone company by C. E. Hickman, state manager of the Pacific Tele phone & Telegraph company, and Company Engineer Flegel. About 50 hotel owners, including a fair rep resentation from all parts of the state as well as Portland, were pres ent at the meeting. Company's Attitude Resented. Mr. Hickman was grilled by the members present and by George A. Mansfield of Medford. president of the Oregon farm bureau, for the action of the company and Its atti tude relative to the rate rise protest. Mr. Hickman and Engineer Flegel stated that the dire need of funds had lead the company to petition for the rate Increase In Oregon and that prior to the increase In rates the company's earnings had paid scarcely any return on its Investment In the state. When questioned why the rates re ported to have been increased about 30 per cent, according to the com mission's ruling had raised rates for hotel owners in amounts ranging from 50 to 225 per cent. Mr. Hickman stated that in prior telephone rate increases the hotels had not been af fected. Under the present rate in crease the company has sought to place a fair share of the burden on the hotel exchanges as well as upon the business houses and private tele phones, he declared. Eirhancn May Be Cut Out. Statements were freely made that the hotel men would take their ex changes out rather than submit to the new rates. "The service isn't worth it," declared Pat Foley of The 'Dalles in response to Mr. Hickman's state ment that he felt the service was worth the charge. Shouts of "you're right, Pat," came from all parts of the room. "What I want to know," continued Mr. Foley, "Is why I can put In a four-party line In my hotel at a ccst of 31.75 a month for each ph-jne, while it costs me 32.30 a month for each phone when 1 have my cwn switchboard?" "We are going to take our phones out." interrupted W. C. Blrdsall of Bend with some heat, "and In addl- (c'oncluded on Page 11, Column 1.) THE KAISER'S SUP PRESSED LETTERS TO BISMARCK. The world has waited long for these documents, contained in the memoirs of Prince Bis marck. Now, with the Iron Chancellor at rest in death, and his liege lord an exiled, crownless king, they are pub lished for the first time. Watch for them in The Sun day Oregonian of April 3, and for their serial continuance. Historians will find heretofore forbidden material in Bis marck's own relation of his service to the German empire, his fealty to the emperor, and his final retirement. The statesman who moulded the German empire, and whose work was at its height when the jealous young Kaiser dis honored him by dismissal, had much to reveal in his narrative. The Sunday editor feels that this serial offering, among the several of importance that have dealt with European and world affairs, is of first rank and will be generally accepted as such by thousands of read ers who wish to be well-informed as an aid to compre hension of world dramas, past, present or prospective. 1. . ; . .1 : I