PORTLAND, OREGON, MONDAY, MARCH 7, 1921 PRICE FIVE CENTS 'fT TV VO Entered at P o rt 1 a n d lOregon) UIJi iiA iU. AO, OA A Poetofflee 11 Second-Class Mutter V HUGE MAN SHOT TO DEATH 111 CAR Simon J. Yoder Is Victim of Murderer. . SKULL CRUSHED BY BLOW Fare Who Hired Chauffeur Sought as Suspect. AUTO STOLEN AND FOUND "Well-Know n Resident of Woodburn Has Money in Pockets "When Found Dead in Ditch. WOOPBURN', Or.. March 6. (Spe cial.) Simon J. Toder, 34, proprietor cf Toder's garage in this city, was found dead with a. bullet wound in his o 7 nvinrlt this morning in a ditch on the outskirts of Gervais, near here. His skull seemed also to have tieen crushed by a blow from a blunt 5nstrumcnt. His automobile, in which Jie had started to take a stranger to Salem at II o'clock last nignt, was missing, although $90.35 in cash and about J50 worth of checks had been left in his pockets. The authorities have telegraphed s description of ,Mr. Toder's passenger Jiroadcast, and ' have also begun a ecarch for Henry Cravens, who was convicted of stealing automobile tires from Mr. Yoder more than a year ago, end was sentenced to a year In the penitentiary. Cravens is said to have been paroled, and to have made threats against Mr. Toder. Cravens was seen here yesterday and is mlssinsr today. He was not, however, the man who hired the auto mobile. The authorities received word to right that Mr. Toder's automobile had teen recovered at Vancouver, Wash., where It was found parked on the street It was Identified by the license number and by Mr. Toder's fishing license, which was found in side. Stranger Blvra Machine. The machine was hiredjby a etran jrer, who said he wasa chauffeur from Portland en routs-to Salem with a party, and that .his own machine had broken down. He wanted a local driver to take the party the rest of the way, and did not seem to be hunt ing for any particular driver. The stranger first appeared In T. C. Foorman's pool hall and asked where he could rent a car. Mr. Foor man tried to get George Beach, a lo cal driver. Mr. Beach was busy, and declined to go. Then the stranger got in touch with Lyman Shorey, an employe at Yoder's fihnrfir was at home, but azreed to get a car and take the rarty to Salem. Meantime Mr. Yoder -h,rA nf the. call for a' machine. He notified Shorey to stay at home, in asmuch as he wanted to drive the machine to Salem himself. Fare Called "Sport." The stranger told Mr. Toder to fill op his gasoline tank, because the fares were a party of "sports" from Portland, and might want to return home after the trip to Salem. Mr. Yoder invited Ted Johnson, a South ern Pacific engineer, and a close friend of his,, to go along on the trip, hut the stranger said the car would he crowded without him, and refused to allow him to ride. Mr. Yoder was last seen alive when he drove from his garage about 11 o'clock. Half an hour afterwards his automobile was seen standing close to the spot where the body was found. Dr. T. K. Sanderson, dentist, and E. C. Gunn, both of Woodburn, passed along the Pacific highway in another machine at 11:30 P. M., and saw the car about 30 feet from the highway, on the branch road leading to Gervais. All the lights were burning. They saw no one either in or near the automobile. They drove on without suspecting anything. Churchgoers Find Body. The body was found early this morning by Fred Schingler, George Andres and Frank Nosah, farmers who live near Gervais. on the way to church in that city. They notified! the authorities. Mr. Toder evidently had been shot from behind while he was driving. The bullet entered through the lobe of his right ear and lodged In the ekull Just over the left eye. The pellet was of .38 caliber, and of the soft nose type. The body lay on the back in the ditch, with the feet in a pool of water. The authorities believe, from the con dition of the ground, that an at tempt had been made to drag the body up the bank with the object of concealing it in Sam Brown's berry patch, which is Just Inside the fence. A farmer naftied Wing, who lives Tiear the scene of the shooting, heard what he took to be either a shot or the blowout of an automobile tire about 11:25 P. M. He spoke of it to his wife, but the couple decided thai the blowout theory was mojt prob able, and made no investigation. This was Just five miriutes before Dr. Sanderson and Mr. Gunn went by and caw the automobile standing empty. Murder Time Believed Fixed. The authorities believ that this in formation fixes the time of the mur cr definitely. It Is thought possible Concluded- oa i'uge 5, Column 1.) HIGH SCHOOL GIRLS. VOTE DRESS REFORM WALrfjA WALIiA MISSES ARE AGAIXST VAXITIES. Four Violations of Strict Code ' Adopted by Heavy Slajority AV11I Earn Suspension. WALLA WALLA, Wash., March 6. (Special.) With the extreme penalty suspension from school, girls of the Walla Walla high school will put into effect dress-reform 'rules Monday. The girls, by a vote of 344 to 77, adopted resolutions forbidding the fol lowing: Silk, velvet and georgette crepe, ex cept simple silk waists or blouses and velvet Jackets. Thin materials with too scant cami soles or underwaists. French-heeled shoes. Silk hose, rolled-down stockings and fancy garters worn below the knees. Extremely short or extremely tight skirts. Expensive or extravagant clothing in general. Extreme styles of hairdress. Excessive use of cosmetics. Enforcement of the rules Is in the hands of a girls' council composed of the presidents of the five girl's so cieties and a representative from each of the four classes. The council will provide penalties for the first three violations reported. After the third violation the parents of the girl must appear before the council to explain why she should not conform to the prescribed regulations. For the fourth offense the penalty will be suspension from school. HARDING AT CLUB EARLY Breakfast Is Taken in Suburbs With Several Friends. WASHINGTON, March 6. Presi dent Harding motored today to Grass lands, a club house In the suburbs and had breakfast with several friends. He left the White House shortly after 8 o'clock, accompanied only by secret service men, and re turned in an hour and a half. No chief executive since Cleveland has dined at the capital's clubs except on rare occasions. He was the guest of Senator Frclinghuysen of New York. Mr. Harding passed the remainder of the day, his first Sunday in the White House, with his family. In the afternoon he passed some tims in the seclusion of the west White House grounds, walking about with his new airedale dog, Caswell Laddie Boy. The president's first task tomorrow will be the preparation of nomina tions to be sent to the senate when it convenes, including appointment of several assistant secretaries. ILLNESS HALTS WEDDING Fiance Gets Ptomaine Poisoning Starting to Meet Woman. SEATTLE, Wash.. March 6. (Spe cial.) Emil E. Eck of Hobart, Wash., today was In the city hospital instead of being on his honeymoon, and his' bride-to-bo, Miss Hattie 'Swanson of Columbia, Neb., arrived here today from Portland. Eck was to have mar ried Miss Swanson in Portland last night. His bride-to-be made the trip from her home to Portland alone, with th; understanding that her fiance was to meet her at the station. Between trains here, Eck stepped Into a cafe and dined. The result: Two hours before train time he was In the hos pital, with ptomaine poisoning. The bride-to-be was notified, and came here to nurse Eck back to health. THIEVES GET ALCOHOL 16 Barrels, Valued at $60,000, Are Stolen From Warehouse. SAN FRANCISCO, March 6. Sixteen barrels of alcohol, valued at approx imately $60,000 at prevailing prices, were stolen from the Tacoma Brew ing company's warehouse here this morning. The Tacoma Brewing company's plant has been operated by the gov ernment since prohibition laws went nto effect, for the purpose of ex tracting alcohol from spiritous bev erages. No trace of the robbers was found. i TURKS, FRENCH TO SIGN Pact to Be Arranged Today; Hos tilities Already Stopped. PARIS, March (. (By Associated Press.) Peace terms between France and the Turkish nationalists are to be signed here tomorrow. Hostilities al ready have been ordered stopped. . Evacuation of Cilicia by the French is made possible by Turkish accept ance of the London proposal for the protection of minorities and by the action of the nationalist assembly in consenting to grant a high degree of self-government to the natives. FIRE LOSS IS $400,000 Auto Supply Company's Plant and Warehouse Are Destroyed. rOCATELLO, Idaho, March 6. Damage estimated at $300,000 was done here early today when fire de stroyed the plant of the Northwestern Auto Supply company. Oil and rub ber accessories made the fire diffi cult to fl.ht. A furniture warehouse adjoining the automobile plant also was con sumed by the flames, damage to the latter place being estimated at100.-000. COSTA RICA ARMY ROUTS Attack Near Gulfo Dulce Turned to Defeat. GOTO RIVER GARRISON SLAIN Canal Zone Troops Annihilate 50 of Enemy. DEATH BATTALION FORMS Many South Americans Reported to Be Volunteering Tor Serv ice, Says San Salvador. SAN SALVADOR, March 6. Costa Rlcan troops, when attacked by Pan- aman forces near Gulfo Dulce, routed the Panamans, who numbered more than 1000, said a Costa Hican dis patch today. In the Coto river re gion, the dispatch said, 800 Fanaman soldiers annihilated a garrison of 50 Costa P.icans. Many South Americans and others began volunteering for service in "a battalion of death," being 'formed in Costa P.ica, according to the dis patch. REPLIES TO 2TOTES WAITED So Further Orders for Use of Xaval Forces Made Public. WASHINGTON. D. C. March . Anticipated replies to notes dis patched yesterday calling on Panama and Costa Rica to cease fighting and adjust their difficulties by agree Pient, occupied the attention of gov ernment officials, who await the re ception of President Harding's first reeve in international affairs. State department officials declared no replies may be expected before to morrow or Tuesday. It was gener ally accepted that the notes virtually demanded that the, two countries agree to an armistice. No further orders for use of naval forces to enforce compliance with the American demands were mde public. Tlie vessels yesterday received orders tj speed to regions off tha Atlantic coast of Panama, prepared to inter vene if necessary to protect Ameri can life and property. ' A large area in the zone of hostilities is dotted with banana plantations of the United Fruit company, an American concern. Diplomatic representatives of both countries gave out statements dis ci ssing the situation. Octavlo Bceche. Costa Rlcan mln- (Concluded on Page 3. Column 3.) WE IMAGINE WARREN SETS THE ALARM CLOCK JAPAN MAY 'UNBEND ON YAP CABLE STAND MANDATORY RIGHTS WILL, HOWEVER, BE HELD TO. Concessions to United - States, as Intimated, Would Be to Yield" Possessipn of Guanj End. TOKIO. March 4. Japan will not yield on her mandatorlal rights on the island of Yap, an official of the foreign office told the Associated Press today. She may, however, make some concessions concerning dispo sition of the Yap cable station, he added. The declaration of Viscount Ishil this official continued, was made upon his own initiative, but repre sents, on the whole, the attitude which Japan finally will take with regard to the Tap question. Disposition of the cables, he as serted, is a matter for settlement by the international conference on com munlcattons, but Japan may make concessions concerning the' Guam line to the extent of handing over to America the Guam end. Japan, how ever, would continue to hold the Tap end by virtue of her sovereignty over the island. Prima facie title to the cable was contained by Japan during the war, he maintained, when Japan cut the Tap Guam cable. Asked concerning Japan's attitude toward the conference between the United States, Great Britain and Japan on disarmament, the official replied Japan was not in a position to speak definitely until such an invi tation had been received. Japan's frame of mind might be surmised, however, he added, from utterances of Foreign Minister Uchida. agreeing in principle to Join ing an international discussion of armament limitation. Newspapers continue today to com ment on the refusal of the United States to accept Japan as mandatory for Tap. Torodzu assails the United States for seeking to "repudiate decisions of he league of nations, as it is not a member. The Kokumln Shimbun says: "If Japan offers an inch, America will try to take a yard." Commenting on a reported project by the United States to increase the Guam . fortifications, Nichi Nichi thinks this will be a serious blow to Japanese defense and "cannot but im press Japanese nature as a challenge by a country which is foremost in attacking the Japanese as being mili taristic." ' LEAP IN HOT TANK KILLS Inmate of Asylum Commits Suicide 'in Boiling Water. BEATRICE, Neb., March S. Peter Truelson, 47, an inmate of the state institution for feeble-minded, com mitted suicide today by Jumping into a cistern used as an exhaust for pipes from the boiler house. It was nearly full ofvboiling water. He was dead before help could reach him. INAUGURAL TALK PUT - ON SPOOL OF WIRE HARDIXG'S WORDS ARE KEPT BY TJXIQUE DEVICE. Ten Miles of Steel Will Reproduce 'Address and Films Record Event Whenever Desired. WASHINGTON, March 6. (Special.) Ten miles of thin steel wire, wound on a spool, will carry President Harding's inaugural speech to pos terity, it was learned today. " In the office of Representative Fordney, in the northeast corner of the house wing of the capitol and 250 feet away from the platform on whieh tlie presi dent stood, were the machines, com binations of telegraph, telephone and dictaphone, that recorded the. sounds of the event Using three machines, two com plete records of his speech, the ap plause and music were obtained by F. H. Ernest of Washington and H. P. O'Reilly of Springfield, Mass. Each of these" contain five miles of wire,- it was said, and one will be presented" to the national museum and the other to Mrs. Harding. By running these wires through -the reproducing machine 50 or 100 years from now, Harding's full speech will be heard by those now not even born and, in conjunction with the motion pictures of the event, a complete and authentic story of the event will be had. The dictaphones, plugged into the telegraphones, picked up the speech that had been increased in volume by loud-speaking telephones installed on the stands. These sounds coming into the transmitters activated a set of electro-magnets that came into very light contact with the steel wire, a hundredth of an Inch thick, that was run quickly between them from one spool to another. These miles of wire were magnetized in such a way that when the machine was reversed the sounds that went Into It were reproduced accurately and distinctly. The telegraphone, which accom plished the recording, was invented by Valdemar Poulson, a Dane, some years ago. Although it reproduces sound as docs the phonograph, it cW not employ needles or wax discs, but obtains the record by magnetizing the steel wire. The dictaphone that re ceived the sounds is called the "acous- ticon," and is similar to that common ly used in detective and other work. GAMBLERS ARE HELD UP Two Masked Robbers Take About $500 From Victims. SALT LAKE CITT, Utah, March 6 Two masked men held up six men in a downtown gambling club last night 'Hands up! Everybody,'.' command ed one of the robbers. Then covering the gamblers with his pistol he drew a bottle from his pocket and held it as if to throw it at the wall. "This Is nitro-glyerine," he shouted, "and if any of you birds attempt to queer this deal I'll blow up the Joint.1 The men were forced to face the wall and the other robber searched them. The pair got $500. , EARLY NOWADAYS. J -2. a it ...... GAB NET ARE JUST NATURAL Straightforward and Sim- pie Typical of AH. MRS. COOLIDGE IS EXAMPLE Laundries Too Expensive, Is Comment on Housework. SON OCCUPIES MRS. HAYS Life Companions of Xew Members of Congress Also Hope Ardently to Be Credit to Them. BT ZONA GALE. WASHINGTON. D. C, March 6. (Special.) Already the .women of the new administration seem to "belong." After meeting them one knows why. They are that which the west knows as "natural." "Is she natural?" You hear the west asking about a visitor from the east. By this they mean to ask whether she speaks without accent, acts without affectation. As soon as an eastern visitor opens har lips in the west she is classified: She Is na tural or she Is affected. These words are no less than a definition. The women of the new adminlstra" tlon are "natural." Mra. .Coolldice Is Example For example, Mrs. Coolidge: She is as straightforward and simple as nature herself or as Mrs. Harding. The Coolidge suite at the New Wil lard, which is to be the family's home, looks now like the rooms of an opera star or like a hot house, with Ameri can beauties as tall as a woman and potted tulips doing their utmost. .In their midst is one of the Coolidge boys, learning to use the typewriter. Mrs. Coolidge in dark blue it is an administration the tastes of which run to dark blue, to Judge by the clothes of the wives came along the flowers and observed that -her chief occupation was her boys and Mr. Coolidge. "But I have had little domestic life," Bhe said. "We have usually lived at hotels. I know little of do mestic problems." I asked her about one sentence in President Harding's inaugural ad dress to which it seemed to me that women would object, either for them selves or for other women. President's Words Weighed. "We. want," said the president, "an America of homes, illumined with hope and' happiness where mothers, freed from the necessity of Ions hours of toil beyond their own doors, may preside" and so on. Without regard to that Impossible wavlnr back to their homes of the throng of marrlod women, increasing yearly, engaged in gainful occupations or of its desirability, there is here another point. "Freed from the necessity of long hours of toil 'beyond' their own doors." What of the long hours of toil within those doors? "I thought of that too," said Mrs. Coolidge quickly. "But what are we t(. do? The problem Is different for every woman." Laundries Too Expensive. I said something of that sentence of the address being very close to the practices of the "founding fathers" and a long way from the new day when housework shall no longer be confused with marriage and with motherhood for all save those who can afford to separate them. And I spoke also of municipal laundries and kitchens, and of eight-hour home as sistants. Hard on the clothes and too ex pensive yet," said Mrs. Coolidge. Women who comment on this pos sible new order of home-making us ually do it in one of two ways. In credulously or thoughtfully. Mrs. Coolidge's comment was distinctly thoughtful, even wistful. She will recognize a new order, though she would not be one to Inaugurate it. Just as she was Interested In suffrage without taking an active part in the campaign. The wife of the vice-president is cnarming, inenaiy, open-minded woman. The east will like her be cause she Is charming. The west will like her because she is "natural." Mra. Hays Girllah, Simple. So is Mrs. Hays though she was for three years at a Nw York board ing school not especially ambitious in that direction. Girlish, simple, di rect, genuine, there could be no one less like the old-world idea of a statesman's wife, no one more like the young wives and mothers of the country at large. She is frankly go ing to enjoy Washington, where she ha3 been but once before and then for only a week. But again, her chief occupation is her five-year-old boy. Reasonably fond of society, liking to meet people, wishing to be in formed in public matters, interested n Red cross or uirj scouts, averse to publicitiy, concerned with school matters," disliking to make speeches the tastes and pursuits of the women of tha cabinet 'are along the same lines. Some of them were suffragists and some were not; all havo done more or less charity work and that remedial work which even tho con structionists ad-mit must be done And In all these women and In the wives of the new members of con- (Concluded on fas. A Column 2.) BOY, 14, DISAPPEARS; MYSTERY VEILS FATE ACTO HITS AXD DRIVES OFF WITH LAD SAME DAY. Sheriff Believes Ray Stager or Van. oouver May Have Been young ster Struck by Car. VANCOUVER, Wash.. March 6. Mystery surrounds the fata of 14-year-old Ray Stager, son of Mr. and Mrs. A. L. Stager, who disappeared last Friday afternoon shortly after he rode on his bicycle out of the front yard of his home on Harney street, between Eleventh and Twelfth. That same afternoon, shortly after the Stager lad left home, an automo bile was reported to have hit a boy riding a bicycle on Kaufman avenue. The unidentified driver stopped and picked up the injured lad. possibly the Stager boy, pot the bicycle In the yard of a house nearby and drove off btfore anyone could make inquiries or ascertain the number of the ma chine. The automobilist later , that after noon returned to the scene of the accident and took the boy's bicycle, loaded It into the car and again drove away. No report of this accident was made to the police nor, so far as the sheriff cbuld learn, did any lad receive medi cal attention at the hospital here or from any Vancouver physician. The sheriff has begun a search for tho automobile driver In the hope that he may be ablo to throw some light on the Stager boy's disappear ance. Descriptions of tho boy have been sent td Portland and nearby cities, but the sheriff fears that tho lad may have been the victim of the automo bilist or of some other accident. The Stager boy left home without his coat and with only a "jazz" cap. The boy's father is a bridtfeworker employed near Seattle. SOUTHEAST RAILROAD IDLE Trains Halted by Strike Because of Reduclion in Wages. ATLANTA, Ga., March 6. With approximately 1500 employes on strike and with every train idle. B. L. Bugs, receiver of the Atlanta, Birmingham & Atlantic railroad, announced to night arrangements were being made to employ new men and resume schedules. Mr. Bugg declared that "at no time have the employes suggested nego tiating a more acceptable basis of re duction than that proposed." MACON, Ga., March 6. Railroad crafts In tho southeast, according to information tonight, have started tak ing a vote on striking in sympathy with the employes of the Atlanta, Birmingham & Atlantic railroad. WHISKY BOATJS SEIZED Canadian Seine Craft Beached, Bui Occupants Make lvscapc. SEATTLE; Wash., M f rch 6 Beached by its crew after pursuit by a harbor patrol boat, the Canadian seln boat Night Dwl was seized early this morning by police who declared they found 110 cases of whisky aboard the vessel. The seizure was said by police to havo been one of the largest ever m:.dc in Puget sound waters. The alleged whisky runners escaped in the darkness. INDEX OF TODAY'S NEWS The Weather. YESTERDAY'S Maximum temperature, 40 degrees; minimum, 40 dejereea. TODAY'S Showers; westerly winds. Foreign. Brieadler-seneral slain in Irish ambush. Page 2. Japan may unbend on Yap cable stand. Page 1. Capture of Kronstadt by Russlnn revolu- tlonists eonnrmea in iopennagen ad vices. Page 2. Costa Rlcan army routs Panamans near Gulfo Dulce. Page 1. Europe counts on American leadership In world reconstruction. Pago 4. Germany expected to make better offer on reparations at comorenca louay. Page 5. National. Mexico offers Pacific coast best trade field, savs Taroman, back from tour of re public. Page 3. Wives of cabinet members are Just straightforward, simple women. Page 1. Harding's Inaugural address recorded on spool of wire. Page 1. Lid to be clamped tighter on distribution of intoxicants. Page 4. Domestic, Ethel Barrymore, famous actress, about to separate from her husband. Page 8. Second sub-chaser Joins vessel at Miami which halted cable-laying with a shot Saturday. Page. 5. Liquor smuggler Is New Tork's latest and most spectacular spender. Page J3. Parlfie Northwest. Walla Walla high school girls vote penalty of suspension ir viumiiuu. di areas re form code. Page 1. Garage man shot to death In car. Page 1. Ochoco demonstration farm will solve prob lems for settlors. Page 14. Control of appla scald discovered. Page 14. Idaho legislature ends session with last minute untangling of appropriation leg islation. Page 14. Vancouver boy. 14. disappears; mystery veils fate. Page 1. Pports. Seattle players show snappiness In work out. Page a. Ball team accused of naughty pranks. Page . Legion will vote on boxing; tonight. Page 8. Commercial and Marine. Twenty-two steamers slated to come via canaL i-agu . Portland and Vicinity. Liquor flood over old world 'warned. Page 7. Portland vegetable oil mills matures plans for early construction of plant. Page 13. Portland nurse, head of Chinese hospital, tells of dire need in famine districts. Page 16. Nation-wide poll favors retention of In- come tax in country's revenue system. Pae 15. . UnreMt in Chinatown may mean more long fighting. Page 4. Bruno, s' a cook, alleged to have con- fossed to slaying Pawluk in smuggling loot row. Page 1. SMUGGLER ADMITS HE KILLEDJS PAL Bruno Says Woman Was With Pawluk, Too. COMPANION FLEES SCENE Name Not Given in Confession to District Attorney. KILLING DATE FORGOTTEN Suspect, Captured at Sealllo, De clares Fight Occurred ar Where Body Was Found, John B. Kawacinskl, alias John Bruno, admitted last night that he had killed his pal. Harry I. O. Pawluk, In a confession to District Attorney Evans after Bruno's arrival In the city. Bruno maintained that tin killing was done in self-defense after Pawluk had attacked him. Kawaclnsk was said to have ad mitted that 'after ho had struck Pawluk twice on tho head with his cane, struck him twice with his re volver and then shot him twice, that It resulted in Pawluk's death. Kawaclnskt was brought to Port land from Seattle at 10:15 last night by Deputy Sheriffs Chrtstof ferson and Beckman. They wero met at th train by the district attorney who Immediately took the prisoner to his office In an errort to establish tho date of the crime and uncover de tailed information. Woman Involved In Case. In referring to the "accident." Ka wacinskl was said to have told au thorities that li am: Pawluk, ac companied by a woman of Pawluk's acquaintance, were walking to a road house. When they reached tho point on tho Barnes road at which tho murder was committed, the pris oner said that Pawluk reproached him, before tho woman, fpr hounding him for J.1"0 which ho owed .him. Kawacinskl told of how ho struck Pawluk with his -ane. Ho 6ali that Pawluk drew his revolver, snapped the trigger but It failed to go off When ho struck Pawluk again with the cane, he said, ho dropped the gun. Kuwacinski picked It up, and said that ho struck Pawluk twice with It, then shot him where ho lay. The prisoner was unable to give the name of the woman w ho was with thein. Ho told the district attorney that she ran away at the beginning of the fight, lie said that he had not seen her since and that he did not know her name, as she was Paw luk's girl. .HniURgUnc Deal Involved. Tho trouble was the outcome, ap parently, of a smuggling deal in which JiH'O worth of silks was in volved. The prisoner said that ho had advanced $100 toward their purchase, but that the matter was handled by Pawluk. Arriving in Portland, th customs officials discovered evidence of the silks, which were hidden In Pawluk's bunk on board the steamer Montague, They demanded the duty, which amounted to 1250. Falling to get that sum, the silks would bo a l total loss. Acting upon Instructions from raw luk, KawacinsK! said that he wont to the Western Union and sent a tele gram to a Dr. George C. Donys, Sun Francisco, asking him to forward tlx 1 250. An answer was received in the negative. Kawacinskl w-is then thought to have reproached Pawluk for causing him tho loss of his J100 investment In the smuggling deal. Murder Date !Vot Itrcollcd. Kawacinskl could not givo the definifJ dat.o of the murder, or acci dent, as he called It. Ho maintained that the killing was done after Feb ruary 16, although even by the aid of telegrams, ho was unablo to namu the date. If tho deductions of tlie district attorney and deputy sheriffs prove correct, the body of the slain man lay where It fell for six days After the death of Tawluk, Kawa cinskl said that ne continued to send telegrams to Dr. Donys at San Fran cisco, In the hope of getting the U'50 and retrieving the Bilks. He identi fied copies of the telegrams w hich ho had sent to San Francisco, declaring that the first one had been sent whilo Pawluk wus alive, out tnai tne re mainder had been sent following tho death. The prisoner swauowra ma puckered his lips as he talked, en deavoring to recall the exact sequence of events which ended in the death of Pawluk.'but he was compelled to say, quite frequently, that he did not re member. Although he was said to have confessed to the killing, ho quailed at the thought of murder, re ferring to the killing at all times as the accident," Pair Jnlled aa Smugglera, The first night ashore for Pawluk and Kawacinskl was on February 13. Trouble for the pair started almost immediately with their arrest on Hie charge of smuggling. Allhough the two men had been quarreling, accord ing to their shipmates, ail the way across the Facifio ocean while at their culfnary duties on the steamer Montague, they still hung together as friends, prohnbly on sccount of (Cimcluded on 3, Column 4 ) I 11 -1.25 a