5 ' K- . - . S VOL. LIX XO. 18,742 Entered at Portland (Oregon) Poetofflee ax Second -C;ae Matter PORTLAND, OREGON, SATURDAY, DECEMBER 18, 1920 PRICE FIVE CEXTS 12,148,738 IS CENSUS OF U. S. POSSESSIONS XATIOX'S TOTAL POPTJLATIOX - IS 117,837,509. F FIREMEN RESUME NAP . AS CITY JAIL BURNS 2057 MILES OF ROAD M'GARTHY SPURNS WHOLESALE PRICES LOWEST SINCE WAR JELLICOE DEFENDS 1 WORK !S AUTHORIZED T Tl S5000 RISE IN m $21,548,552 TO BE SPEXT COMMODITT COSTS TAKE DROP HOWLS OF SINGLE PRISONER ARE THOUGHT JOKE. ' D-URIXG 1920 AXD 1921. IX ' XOVEMBER. . - . . . NSPECTOR SLAIN HMERS OUTLOOK DUBLIN IS CDMBED JUTLAND TACTICS -! V-i T 4 ' t ft V .3. I -.A V Kill District Official. FIANCEE SEES VICTIM SHOT Two Priests in Monasteries Arrested in Raids. CARETAKER ALSO HELD Entire Business Section Searched for Slayers Castle Strongly Fortified, Streets Barricaded. DUBLIN. Dec. IT. (By the Asso elated Press.) The entire business section of Dublin was raided by the police tonight following the shooting: of District Inspector O'SulIivan of Dublin Castle. The Inspector was passing a fancy fair in Henry street, accompanied by a Miss Moore, to whom he was en gaged to be married. Inspector O'SulIivan died in a hos pital an hour after the shooting. He was fired upon by -two masked civ ilians. Two Monasteries Raided. Two monasteries also were raided by the military and police in Dubl'n thto morning-. They arrested two priests, one of them Father Dominic. who was chaplain to the late Terenc MacSwiney. The other priest was released, but Father Dominic was held Father Dominic had been staying at the Franciscan Capuchin Priory. The priest who was arrested and subse quently released was Father Albert, who attended Keven Barry, a medical student, previous to his execution at Mount Joy prison In November for his part in an attack on a military escort last summer. Caretaker Also Arretted. The caretaker of Father Matthew Ball also was arrested. In order to prevent a surprise at , tack at points considered vulnerable. Dublin castle was strongly fortified today. On the northwest corner of the castle, the street was closed and barbed wire barricades were placed. Dublin castle's weekly sumjnary of events in Ireland, today contained leading articles on the "Truce Talk' which it terms "just simple, plain propaganda." New Peace Move Reported. Out of the crop of rumors circulat ing in Dublin today regarding re newal of effcrts toward peace be tween England and the Sinn Fein organization there emerged an inter esting report that the military au- ' thorities in Ireland actually began negotiations last week for a confer ence to arrange a truce. According to this report, which is accepted as true, the overtures came from the republicans, and one meet ing was held to consider prelim inaries. Then came the Cork fires, 'which were said to have so incensed the republicans that they broke - offl the discussions. Intermediaries be gan trying to Induce them to meet again with the military authorities. Amnesty to Be Asked. It was understood the principal in itial condition the republicans will seek to impose is amnesty for all members of the - Irish republican army, including the men whom the government has been endeavoring without success to capture. The work of the chief intermedi aries, Archbishop Clune of Perth, Western Australia, and Bishop Fo garty of Killaloe. was proceeding with the utmost secrecy and it was not considered likely that either would consent to make a' statement to the press until the negotiations are well advanced. There was intense interest In the movements of Eamonn de Valera and in some quarters it was believed not improbable tfiat he soon would arrive in Ireland. HOME RULE CLASH AVERTED Lords and Commons Dispose of AU Points in Controversy. LONDON, Dec. 17. (By the Asso ciated Press.) The possibility of a conflict between the house of lords and the house of commons over the Irish home rule bill has been averted. The amendments of the measure made by the lower house were amicably discussed in the uper chamber today and all were disposed of in a man ner that will permit the measure be coming a law tomorrow. Members of the house of lords who bad stood firmly against the bill were in consultation with members of the government overnight. It was asserted today that the virtual dead lock between the two houses must be compromised or the bill would be lost and the home rule measure of 1014 would automatically become law as soon as ratification of the Turk ish treaty formally ends the war. Many members of the upper house of parliament objected to the pro vision of the bill for the council of Ireland and opposed the clause pro viding that if Ireland declines to ac cept the form of government estab lished by the measure, a crown col ony government will be imposed. Some writers declared that when the . Concluded an Face 3. Coliuna 2.JL . Two Masked Men Gain of 25,663 Is Shown Over Preliminary Figures Figures for Each State Announced. "WASHINGTON, Dec. 17. The popu lation of -the United States with out lying possessions is 117.857.S09, . the outlying possessions totaling 12.148,- 738. These possessions are: Alaska, 54,899; American Samoa, 8056; Guam, 13,275; Hawaii, 255.912; Panama Canal zone. 22,858; Porto Rico, 1,299,809; military and naval service abroad, 117,238; Philippine islands, 10,350,040; Virgin islands of the United States, 26,051. The population of 105,708.771 for the continental United States shows a gain of 25.663 over the preliminary figures announced October 7. These are the final population fig ures of the country and states, the statistics announced early in October having been the preliminary compila tlons. The population of the states is as follows: Alabama, 2,348,174; Arizona, 333,903 Arkansas, 1,752,204, California, 3.426, 861; Colorado. 939,629; Connecticut. 1.380.631: Delaware. 223.003; District of Columbia, 437,571; Florida, 96S.470 Georgia. 2.895.832; Idaho, 431.866; 111! nols, 6,485,280; Indiana, 2.930,390 Iowa, 2,404,021; Kansas, 1,769,257 .Kentucky. 2,416,630; Louisiana, 1,798, 509; Maine, 768.014; Maryland, 1,449, 661; Massachusetts, 3.852,356; Mlchl gan, 3,668,412; Minnesota, 2.387,125 Mississippi, 1,790.618; Missouri. 3.4.04.- 055; Montana, 548,889; Nebraska, 1.296,372; Nevada, 77,407; New Hamp shire, 443,082; New Jersey, 3.155,900 New Mexico, 360,350; New Tork, 10.- 384,829; North Carolina, 2,559,123 North Dakota. 645,680: Ohio, 5,759.394 Oklahoma, 2,028.283; Oregon, 783,389 Pennsylvan: 8.720,017; Rhode Island, 604,397; South Carolina, 1.683,724 South Dakota, 636.547; Tennessee, 2,337.885; Texas, 4.663,228; Utah, 449,- 396; Vermont, 352,428; Virginia, 2.309,- 187; Washington, 1,356.621; West Vir ginia, 1,463.701; Wisconsin, 2,632,067; Wyoming, 194,402. PORTLAND'S HEALTH GOOD Report of City Bureau Shows 1920 Better Than 1919'. Health conditions in Portland showed a marked improvement dur Ing the fiscal year ending December over the year previous, according to a compilation of vital statistics, prepared by May Nushbaum, registrar of statistics of the city health bu reau. ' During the year there were 898 more births than during the previous year, and 3S8 fewer deaths. Boy babies outnumber the girls, for out of a total of 6237 babies born, 2688 were boys and 2549 girls. . In the year a total of 3194 deaths were re ported to- the bureau including both sexes. TUMULTY DECLINES JOB President's Secretary Refuses to Be Chief Custom Justice. WASHINGTON. Dec-17. Joseph P. Tumulty, secretary to President Wil son, announced today that he had de clined the appointment as a chief justice of the court of custom ap peal, which had been offered him by the president, and that he would be gin the practice of law in Washington after March 4. Mr. Tumulty said he had no doubt of his confirmation by the senate, as he "had received assurances from eading republicans that there would be no impediment placed in the way of it." ' - LARGE BONUSES PLANNED Some New Tork Houses to Give 50 Per Cent and Advance Pay. NEW TORK, Dec 17. Christmas will be observed in the financial dis trict this year. For the most part, the banks, trust companies and other financial institutions have had a pros perous year. . Several prominent banks have an nounced bonuses ranging from 15 to 25 per cent of yearly salaries. In several instances Christmas gifts are expected to mount to 60 per cent of the year's pay, accompanied by an increase of salary for the coming year. Stock exchange firms and commis sion houses are not expected to be so liberal as in the past. CARDINAL GIBBONS GAINS Physicians Say Chances Are That Prelate Will Recover. BALTIMORE. Md.. Dec 17. Cardi nal Gibbons, who has been indisposed for the last 10 days, had a restless night, but was reported to be in good condition today. " His physicians said that while the cardinal's condition was serious, it was not necessarily alarming. The doctors said his depression ' was probably caused by advanced years. There ' was every Indication, . they added, that he would recover. KNIGHTS WILf. INQUIRE Condition of Children In Ireland to Be Probed. NEW TORK, Dec 17. The Knights of Columbus, through.' William J. McGlnley, supreme secretary, an nounced tonight they had accepted the invitation of Herbert Hoover to investigate reports 6f starving con ditions among the children of Ireland. Embargo Legislation by Congress Doubtful. STATE DEPARTMENT BALKY Barring jmports Counted VhJ lation of Treaties. VETO ALSO IS POSSIBLE President as Good Democrat Op posed to Protective Tariff Idea, Wheat Still Pours In. THE OREGONIAN NEWS BUREAU, Washington, Dec 17. Emergency tariff legislation which must- take chances of being vetoed by President Wilson looked today like the only relief for the agricultural situation, according to members of the special committee of representatives ap pointed yesterday to frame a bilk in the interest of the farmers. , Only five members of the commit tee were present at today's confer ence, among them being Representa tives Webster of Washington and Sin- nott of Oregon. It was the sense of those present that embargo legisla tion as suggested by several of the farmers' organizations and proposed in a number of pending bills cannot be accomplished. -It was learned that the state de partment is unfriendly to such pro posals, holding them in violation of numerous treaties with other nations In view of this attitude of the state department, members of the special committee feel that it would be a waste of time to try that remedy: To begin with, pressure would surely be brought on congress to defeat any such measures and, If passed, it is practically oertaln that the president would not approve. Effect osi Prices Seen. To pass such a bill over a veto would be out of the question because members of the house representing the big cities are against any drastic measures which they fear might stop the downward trend of food prices fot the industrial workers. Besides, there is no assurance that the presi dent would sign any kind of a tariff bill carrying the protective principle against which he is committed as a good democrat. The conference toaay discussed re lief legislation only in a general way but will meet again tomorrow to out line some of the provisions of a ten tative bill to be laid before the full (Concluded on Pass 8, Column 1.) ITS tot .wv ! v. ' Cowr A'utTLt- r ?r ft- V T . J ; rWfctTMEK too .fast-- Habit of Spreading False . Alarms - Almost Costs' 'Life of Man - Confined In Bastile. EUGENE. Or, Dec 17. (Special.) The habit of yelling fire when there was no fire almost cost Fred Worth ington his life early yesterday when the city jail. In which he was a pris oner, was partially destroyed by a blaze of undetermined origin. Worthlngton shouted for help and his cries, were heard by the firemen in their Bleeping quarters, which were close to the jail. The men thought the prisoner was trying to spread a false alarm, and rolled over in bed for another nap. Edward A. Cluer, who lives half a block from the jail, looked out of his bedroom window as he was dressing and saw flames pouring from the Jail roof. He notified the fire de partment and . the blaze was extin guished. After the fire was oiit the firemen cut a hole in the jail wall and res cued the prisoner, who had been pver come oy smoKe. H!s condition was at first considered serious, but he has recovered partially. Worthlngton, who was serving a sentence in the city jaikfor drunsen- ness, has been charged with arson and transferred to the county jail. He was alone in the city Jail when the fire, broke out He stoutly denied that he was responsible for the blaze. The police said he was a disorderly prisoner and frequently shouted that the Jail was burning. . BOMBER IS SENTENCED Prisoner Declares Revenge Sought for Inadequate Settlement. SEATTLE, Wash., Dec 17. Marcus Elon Smith, charged with bombing and partly wrecking the home of Frank R. Shong, claim agent for the Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul rail road October 25, was sentenced to from one to 20 years in superior court here today. He pleaded guilty and was given the mlnimumpenalty. Smith said he sought revenge for what be considered inadequate set tlement of his claim for reimburse ment for Injuries received while work ing as a Milwaukee brakeman several years ago. , WILSON BUYS RESIDENCE President Purchases Former Fair- ' banks Home in Washington.." . WASHINGTON, Dec 17. Purchase for President Wilson of the former home here of Henry P. Fairbanks was announced today by R. W. Boiling, the president's brother-in-law. The house will be the permanent residence of the president after his retirement from office March 4. The price paid is reported to have been in the neighborhood of $150,000. The house was built about four years ago and Is of colonial brick and lime stone. It is surrounded by grounds of nearly half a square. A PECULIAR THLNG ABOUT DAD. - . ; - YOU 5?ED $7,022,041 Is Largest Sum In " .-volved In Single Project and Goes to Pacific Highway. - SALEM, Or.j Dec 17. (Special.) A total of 2057 miles of highways in Oregon, involving estimated financial obligations aggregating 828,479,930.94 anoTactual expenditures totaling 821, 548,652.28 have been authorized under the direction of the state highway commission during the years 1920 and 1921, according to a report prepared here today by Roy Klein, secretary of the commission. This statement will be made a part of the report of the commission's operations for the last two years and will be submitted for the consideration of the legisla ture at its session here next month. The largest sum of money is In volved in the improvement of the Pacific highway. This improvement Includes 140.65 miles of paving, 69.17 miles of macadam and 133.89 miles of grading at an estimated cost of 87,022,041.03.' Second in importance is the Columbia highway project, which it is estimated will cost 86,614, 311.23.. This Improvement Includes 106.78 miles of paving, 147.82 miles 'of mac adam and 173.25 miles of grading. Otner road projects estimated to cost more than 31,000,000 each include the west side Pacific highway,, 31,969. 842.42; John Day river highway. 31,606.896.97; Oregon- Washington highway, 31,070,625.09; . coast high way, 81,713,385.61. and The Dalles California highway, 31,008.576.09. - Qther road improvement projects, together with the estimated cost of each, follow: Salem-Dallas highway, 3355,000; MrMinnvllle - Tillamook highway, $765,207; La Grande-Enterprise high way, $222,611; Tualatin highway, $841,921; Ashland - Klamath Falls highway, $318,000;' Coos Bay-Rose-burg highway, $390,500; Laplne-Lake-vlew highway, $154,000; old Oregon trail, .$891,342; Baker - Cornucopia highway, $336,331; Crooked river highway. $331,500; McKenzie river highway. $888,045; Crater Lake high way, $597,200; Flora-Enterprise high way. $123,000;. Corvallls - Newport highway, $165,042; Mount ljood loop highway, $260,000; Grants Pass-Cres cent City highway, $166,000; Willam ette Valley-Florence highway, $134, 000, and county road, $43,000. ' Of the total mileage of these Im provements there are 419 miles of paving? of which 347 miles already have been laid; 638 miles of mac. a dam, of which 369 miles have been completed, and 1000 miles of grading, of which 761 miles have been turned over 'to the state. ; . The report of the commission .will show that bonds aggregating $32,206, 000 have been authorized for road im provement, work, of which sum $19,- 140.000 has been expended. This leaves bonds yet to be sold totaling $13,066,- 000. Inasmuch as approximately half of the money represented in the bonds yet to be disposed of Is obli gated in completing projects now ur der way or contracted. It was pre- (Concluded on Pave 2, Column 2.) ' AMD OTWEAXNS CrVNT 3.YfMY OVT OF HWS AT ALU Refusal of League Presi dency Is Firm. BALL MAGNATES PERPLEXED Row Over Rumler Case Is Declared to Be Cause. OPPOSITION IS CHARGED Chief, Refusing Re-election, Avers Club Owners Are Hostile De spite Unanimous Vote. SACRAMENTO, Cal.. Dec 17. Will iam II. McCarthy, San Francisco, re fused to allow his name to be sub mitted for re-election as president of the Pacific coast league at the an nual meeting of club owners here to day and when, despite his objections, the magnates re-elected him for a period of three years at a salary of $10,000, steadily refused to continue as head of the organization. McCarthy left the meeting late this afternoon, asserting that there was a .movement on foot among the owners of the Seattle, Portland, Salt Lake and Oakland clubs to oust htm from his post, and that no Increase In salary would lndu.ee him to remain in the president's chair. Saliiry Increase Voted. kfter McCartny left, the owners voted unanimously to re-elect him president, tor three years, and to In crease ' his salary from $5000 to $10,000. A recess was then declared and both the "friendly" clubownera and those alleged to be hostile to htm met with him in closed session In an attempt to persuade him to recon sider his resignation. McCarthy ' stated after the Im promptu meeting that he would stand by his original decision and would remain at the head of the league only till the magnates could elect his successor. Rarly Chan re Is Unlikely. This, it was announced tonight, is not likely to be accomplished until the next meeting, which Is tentatively set for the last week In January. In the meanwhile. McCarthy will act as head of the league, although he emphatically asserted tonight he will not consider himself as having been re-elected. "There are some clubowners in this league who rank even above certain n-.ajor-league magnates, and tfiere are others who have no place here and should; not be here,". McCarthy said after he left the meeting this after noon. ' Directors Still Hoping. The directors hope McCarthy will change his mind and-there the matter rests. After McCarthy walked out of the meeting, the directors threw all kinds of verbal bouquets' his way. Even those who had been plotting against him said nice things about him. The directors are scattering, still badly dazed by the bomb that Mc Carthy touched off. Between now and the next meeting all kinds of pres sure will be exerted on McCarthy to get him to serve. President McCarthy again showed that he was at least three jumps ahead of the politicians In the coast league by declaring that under no circumstances would he allow hl name to be put in nomination for re-election. Directors Left Ganplns:. After thus declaring himself, Will- lam H. walked out of the room and left the directors gasping with as tonishment. McCarthy found that Billy Lane of Salt Lake, Judge MeCredie of Port land andal Ewing of Oakland were against paying more than $5000 a year for a president's salary and that they had William H. Klepper of Se attle ' about convinced that was enough, so McCarthy just beat them to the punch. Never at any time had McCarthy ever said a word about salary to the directors, but It was known that he felt he could not afford tS take the job another year at $5000 a year. So that was the point that Billy Lane and Jack Cook attacked him on. The Salt Lake men were still sore because McCarthy suspended Bill Rumler. and they have been working for weeks in organizing an opposition to him. Oppoaltlom Is Reseated. When the order of business of electing a president was reached, Mc Carthy made a statement, 'and he was ready to batUe when he said that he could not think of continuing to act with men who had plotted against him. "I have never said a word to any one about salary," said McCarthy. "I would gladly- work for nothing if by so doing I could help baseball. But I could not retain my self-respect and continue as president with men work ing against me as they are now." McCarthy's action knocked the di rectors silly -nd they nearly wore out the stlrways trotting down to the lobby to talk to McCarthy and try to get him to change his mind, but McCarthy said he was heartily sick of the whole dirty mess, with their petty politics, their double-crosslnr and their lying. The name of Harry, Williams of (Concluded oa Face 12, Coliuna VJ. Government Statistics Show Scale . Drops 24 Per Cent Below Peak In May. WASHINGTON, Dec 17. Whole sale prices of commodities were lower last month than at any time since the war, according to figures announced today by the department of labor. The wholesale scale dropped 8 per cent more in November than in the preceding month and 24 per cent be low the peak of high prices last May, the bureau says. Of the 326' commod ities used In the comparison of No vember and October, wholesale prices, 198. showed a decrease, 41 an In crease' and 87 were unchanged. Building materials registered a. drop of 12 14 per cent In "November and farm products were second with a drop of 9 1-4 per" cent. Wholesale clothing costs dropped 9 per cent. while wholesale food products dropped 4 V4 per cent. . Within the last year wholesale food prices have dropped 11 per cent the bureau reports, and clothing has gone down 28 per cent, while farm prod ucts show a decrease of 31 per cent. An average drop of 10 per cent in the wholesale prices of all commodities was registered, as compared with No vember, 1919. MOTHERS TO VISIT FRANCE Battlefields and Cemeteries to' Be Viewed by Organization Members. INDIANAPOLIS, Dec 17. Alice M French, president of the National War Mothers, announced today that her organization had arranged to charter a special ship during the first week of next June to carrs American war mothers to view the battlefields and cemeteries in France and Belgium. Hundreds of war mothers are anxious to view the battlefields on which their son fought, she said. OFFICERS TO BE TRAINED 1 2 Camps Will Be Established by Cnlted States Xcxt Summer. WASHINGTON, Deo. 17. Reserve officers' training camps will be op erated for six weeks next summer, beginning about the middle of June, it was -announced today at the war department. There will be one camp for Infan try officers In each of the It corps areas, but the specific places were not designated. 'AIRPLANES ARE RELEASED Inter-Allied Commission Permits German Consignment lo Pass. BERLIN, Dec. 17. The 11 aluminum airplanes consigned to the United States; but held up in Hamburg by the lnter-allied commission of con trol, have been ordered released, ac cording to ai announcement today by the imperial treasury department here. TJhe commission held that their sale was a violation of the pace treaty. INDEX OF TODAY'S NEWS ' The Weather. TESTEHDAT Maximum temperature, 48 desr.es; minimum. 09 desr.es. TODAY Italn; easterly winds. Forclsn. Nine nations approve of world court plan. Pase . Confidence Is voted in French covernment. Fas 2. Jelllcu defends tactics In battle of Jut land. Face L, District Inspector killed; Dublin business ctlon combed lor slayer. Fate 1. National. Census of United States possessions is 12,148,1.1!S. rage i. Liberal members of congress and labor leaders besin series ot coniereLces. Fage 2. Acreage sown to wheat last fait material!? under that of year aso. Fage B. Vv'bolesale prices lowest since war. Page 1. EmersencT tariff believed remedy for larmei. Fag S. Farmers' outlook In congress net bright. Pag 1. Domestic. National guardsmen being rushed to In. dependence, Kan., to lane cnarg ex race war situation. Pag I. Bryan, Gerard and Reed confer with Hard ing on programme zo unit nations. Fag . Pacific Northwest. Two thousand and fifty-seven miles ot road work In uregon autnonzed lor 19-JO and 1821. Page 1. Firemen resum Bap as elty Jail bursa. Pag 1. Legality of bonuses up In state of Wash ington, rage i. Wool growers ask congress to help. Pag 3. Two girls tll Jury of sordid torture 'by gangster, rag 6 ports. Mitchell's victory over Benjamin starts XIOOO CI luitt ui.v iviuj.ii iihckcu, Pag 12. McCarlhy decline re-election as Coast league president Pag 1. American league vote probe fund. . Page 12. Commercial and Marls. ' Dutch vessel sails with wh.at cargo, Pag IS. Oregon winter wheat acreage reduced t per cent. Pag 1. Wheat strong at Chicago, because of heavy export dealings. Fage ID Sugar stocks lead decline la speculative Issues. Fag 19. PMtlaod sad Vlelnlly. Housewives' council asks Commissioner Blgelow to correct evils at municipal market. Pag 1S Hope for terminal settlement I brighter. Pag 10. Word "huncaue or aivorc suit. Pag . Ann M. Mulheron, head of school depart ment, elected librarian of Portland library. Fage 10. Nearly tISOO given to Portland's needy. Pag 13. Oas rat lis hearing Is nearlng elos. ' Pag 5. Oregon legloa will ask for stats bonus. Fag 1. Strict enforcement of quarantine law de manded by doctors. Page IS. Street-railway ready for snow storms. Pag 18. . ' Praying declared not good substitute for quarantine. Page 11 State board of health consider applica tor aecretarysnip. Fage la. German Naval Gunners . Lauded by Briton. LESSON FOR BRITISH SEEN Nighf . Maneuvers of Enemy Held Better Than Own. FIRE RAPID, . ACCURATE neatly Declared Right In Engaging for Attempt to Keep Between Him and His Base. LONDON. Dec 17. Another chapter was added to the controversy over the battle of Jutland when the admiralty today published th eagerly awaited volume of 00 pages on this crucial, naval engagement, containing Ad miral Jelllcoe's dispatch describing the battle and the narratives of the British squadron commanders. Admiral Jellicoe, In his dispatch, dated June 18, 1(16, declared he felt no anxiety regarding the advanced position of the forces under Vice-Admiral Beatty, commander of the bat tle cruiser squadron, and that when Beatty sighted the enemy battl cruisers the vice-admiral took the correct and only possible course In engaging th enemy, endeavoring to keep between the enemy and his bane. Controversy Is Raised. Thers has been much controversy over the question whether Jelllcos should have gone to Beatty's assist ance when it appeared that battl was Imminent. The facts which contributed to th British losses in the battle, satd Ad mlral Jellicoe, were Indifferent armor protection for the battle cruisers and the disadvantage of th light condi tions for the British. "A disturbing feature of th battl cruiser action," Admiral Jelllcos re ported, "was that five German battle cruisers engaging six British vessel at th same tlm were able to sink the Queen Mary and the Indefatiga ble." Crrmis Orgaalsatlna tisod. "Th German organization at night was very good," continued th ad miral, "and their system ot recog nizing signals was excellent, while the British was practically nil. Th German searchlight were superior and were used to better effect than the British." He' said hi was reluctantly com pelled to the opinion that under night conditions the British had much to learn from the Germans. The report said that the gunnery of the German battle cruisers in the esrly stage was ot a very high stand ard. They appeared to get on tli targets and begin hitting within two or three minutes after opening fire, even at a rang of 18.000 yards. t System of Firs Is Stadlrd. "The Germsns appeared to us some such system of fire as th Petravlo method, as the guns did not go off exactly together and It gave excellent results. The rapidity of the fir was very great. Their ships were able to fire with great accuracy after having been severely punished. "It Is quite evident tnat an iihf (Concluded on. Page a. Column 1 ) PORTLAND PACEMAKER FOR PACIFIC PORTS. Few realize the tremendous strides with which Portland is coming to the fore in the ma rine field, taking: her place in the front rank of world sea ports. With facilities perfected for handling of commodities ranging from bulk grain to molasses, Portland can bid for trade in foreign markets against any Pacific coast city, and Is doing it A traffic bureau is main tained by the port with agents in New York and the orient whose activities are reflected in the heavy increase in im ports and exports of the city. Municipally owned provisions for handling world commerce include four terminals with most modern equipment known to traffic engineers, two dry docks and a grain elevator with capacity of 1,000,000 bushels. ' A pictorial section contain ing latest views of port de velopments and interesting ar- t tides by experts on trade and commerce will be one of many I features 'to be found in the New Year Oregonian, which will set forth-in graphic man ner the vast resources. Indus trial and scenic, of Portland i 'NN..