. - '3 J, i v ! '.. ' i -"i . i '.f r.-- -, . . . V " ;VOL. LiIX XO. 18-727 Entered at Portland (Oreron) . . . KJ XJ. JJ.V -1 KJ. JO, ,t Postnffice as Second-Oasa Matter. PORTLAND, OREGON, WEDNESDAY, DECE3II3ER 1, 1920 28 PAGES PRICE FIVE . CENTS T BATTLE MANEUVERS OF FLEET THRILLING BOD SAND 1 BROOKLYN ROBBERS -MAKE $467,000 HAUL OUTLAWS GRAB BOXDS " AND GET AAV AY IX -VUTO. BANK RECORDS SHOW BUSINESS HOLDS OWN PORTLAND CLEARIXGS TOP SEATTLE REPORTS. CHARGE OF GRAFT DENIED. BY BOILING HAITIEN ATROCITIES RECOUNTED IN COURT WILSON READYTO ACT FOR mum AlOi VESSELS Of PACIFIC XTS1T ARE StTXK THEORETICALLY. THOUSANDS ARE REPORTED KILLED BY BANDITS. 1 ',.. LEAGUE AR RANGES LITHUANIA PEACE Insurgent General - at Vilna Signs Pact. URVIVORS FOUND ;: .-f ptain Jensen and Wife Are Among Dead. TE OF 11 OTHERS VEILED ''.si' Chileans From Pirrie Get Ashore on Lumber. :ANT CHILD MISSING tiins Arc Located on Beach Xear ; Cm pc Johnson Cape Rock Xoiv Believed Struck. r . BATTLE, Wash., Nov. 30. Two . "viving sailors and eight bodies ti the lost barge W. J. Pirrie, in "' --ding those of Captain Alfred Jen ' i , his wife and Peter Hohlmann, it officer of the ill-fated steel craft, '. e been found. The fate of the rest . the 21 souls on board was still ,' -,uded In mystery with a possibility . t some of them might have man- 1 V."-d to reach shore, where they may '' 1 be wandering about or lying plessly until assistance arrives. ..11 of the bodies were found on . beach near the mouth of the illay-rte river on ...e AVashington st, according to the advices to ... . Associated Press early tonight , m Clallam Bay, Wash. ' -'hese latest developments estab--i beyond doubt, it is believed by -. al shipping men, the fate of the losing barge W. J. Pirrie, which "-1 s caught in the terrific storm off . .. ' Washington coast last week. ' 'he finding of the bodies was re- ' i .' ted to the Seattle offices of W. , v- . Grace & Co., owners of the Pirrie i I" the steamer Santa Rita, which . .. ' ;.s forced to cut the Pirrie adrift a the height of the storm. '-vside from the bodies of the mas " ' , his wife, and the first officer, .. i : the bodies recovered today were . a'.''se of Chilean members of the '' w, it was reported. '. ' " t was stated no trace hail yet been - , nd of Captain Jensen's 11-months-'."r"' " ' baby boy. V Searching Par (leu Keep On. . Searching parties of Ind'ans from ... ;i Quillayute reservation were still , . ! rkinpr up and down the coast, cov - ' ng a etretch of about five miles ,'tween Cape Johnson and James . 4 und, for other bodies of wreck vic- '"' - 'A -- "; .According to Captain Austin, in .. , nmand of the coast-guard cutter v ihomish, which responded to ' iO. S, call from the Santa Rita last 't- 'I ;iday night and has been standing ever since, there Is little doubt .y'- -t the Pierre went'ashore on the . ' it of rocks known s the Giant's ' t .". V,' Lveyard at the mouth of the Quil-"- i-ute river, off James island. Caki ; V ; 'k, which is a part of the Giant's iveyard, is believed to. have been ' point on which the vessel was de- 7" ?;',-oyed. , .' t. . " i Conat Dotted With Rocks. .."IThe coast in the vicinity of the .-.. -eck is dotted with jagged rocks V d the escape, alive, of two mem . "". j -s or the Pirrie crew, wno were - iJnd unconscious and almost dead m exposure last night, was consid- I' - :1 by shipping men here as little ...- jrt of miraculous. ' .-" 1 The Vnfn, who were able to speak . ' ' :t t flkcl'e English, were unable to - - f 'e a very clear account of their ex , '; ' t rience, but It was evident from the . 'ormation they gave that the Pirrie i'a lost. It was through information ' -y gave that the bodies of Captain iosen, first Officer Hohlmann and ,.T ' ' utidenUfied sailors were found. . ,. " ter the searching parties found more bodies. i. ' 3Vo True of Bartce Found. ' ' .". iT-.ifesavers from the Neah bay dis . 't ,-ct have taken charge of the search ,jf j?' other members of the crew of the .-'."T f- -. sfeel tonight. . -:4ne two survivors were found by an ,' 1 . i,,,,s ya.t ijr near jape , .-'. (.iiinson, according to a telegram - ,'m Clallam Bay, Wash., to the ' :Vlttl Merchants' exchange, re '. I ved this morning. The Indians - - '-vehtd Clallam Bay this morning, " Jnging the news of th finding of ' .'.;.' two sailors, the message said. ' 'j reported they were unable to t - i any trace of the barge. . .', . ' ;he Indian's said the two sailors v them they had come ashore Fri-J.'-Vj1' n'Sht on lumber from the Pirrie, - .'. "r the barge had eunk off Cape .'- - -nson. v i ' V Sorvlvor Are Chilean. ' VfThe two men, whose names were V . ;' j ; , t obtained, were taken last night La Push, Wash., where they were . vred for. Both were Chileans and '.'.''V6 unable to speak English. Search . .; . parties left immediately for tfce ". ' . ' ach north of Cape Johnson where y I was expected more bodies would be . . und. '-'Ot the fate of 11 others aboard the it sel nothing could be learned today, -J though searching parties combed - " e b41111' bodies that might have " t. ; ifted ashore. , : !.','?The tw sailors were unconscious .-.'', . f d coffering from cold and exposure . -:" ien found. They were cared fur at ;- . vji Push by Mrs. W. S. Taylor, for 't a trained nurse, wife of the . . rekecper at tliat place. -'.. f t According to the broken story told J ji,- the two men, the Pirrie went i iCoiitludvd. cn. i'go 6, Column S.i 't 1 I Harmless One-Pounder Blanks Are Used In Firing; Destroyers -Dart About Dreatlnauglits. ABOARD U. S. S. MtSSISSIPPI, Pa cific Fleet Drill Grounds, Nov. 30. (By the Associated Press.) All vessels participating in maneuvers of the Pacific fleet here today were sunk, at least six times, but as the firing consisted of harmless- special caliber one-pounder blanks arranged on the larger guns. Admiral Rodman will be enabled to bring the seven dreadnaughts, 18 destroyers and cruiser Birmingham into port, barring future unforeseen occurrences. Captain William A. Moffett of the Mississippi explained that the ma neuvers were technically known as torpedo defense, but to the "land lub ber" correspondent It seemed as if the destroyers were bent upon seeing how close they could come to the dreadnaughts without" colliding. Hidden behind smoke screens, dart-; ipg in and out through a dread naught formation, they crossed bows and shot across sterns, avoiding col lisions seemingly by inches and, after a momentary pause, wheeled and thundered back again so fast that the ocean seemed to be filled with rush ing greyhounds. HARDING VISITS KINGSTON West Indies Regiment Lined Up as Tribute to President-Elect. KINGSTON", Jamaica, Nov. 30. (By the Associated Press.) Senator Hard ing arrived at Kingston this morn ing on the steamer Pastores, which brought him from the canal zone. He was met by the mayor, leading officials and representative, citizens- A guard of honor composed of a West Indies regiment was lined up on the quay as the president-elect disembarked. Crowds which had gath ered welcomed him with cheers, while a band played "The Star-Spangled Banner." After a brief conversation with the mayor, in which the senator said he was glad of the opportunity afforded him .to visit Jamaica, he was driven through the principal thoroughfares to King's house, the residence of the governor, where a reception was held. An ovation was given the president elect all along the router . ARMY'S DEATH RATE LOW Favorable Showing Made in Surgeon-General's Report. WASHINGTON. Nov. 30. But for deaths from tuberculosis and respira tory diseases contracted during the influenza epidemic of 1918, the army death rate for the last year would have been very low, according to the annual report of Surgeon-General Ireland, made public tonight. The medical corps during the year. General Ireland asserted, wVs en gaged largely in physical reconstruc tion of sick and wounded from the jgreat war. At the beginning of the year there were 40,976 patients in the general and base hospitals, and dur ing the year an additional 12.000 cases were received. The end of the year on June 30, however, saw all except 5S03 of these cases discharged, leaving oniy nine 01 me 31 wartime general hospitals in operation. RUSSIAN REFUGEESN AIDED American Red Cross Appropriates $400,00t for Relief. -WASHINGTON. Nov. 30. Appropri ation of $400,000 for the relief of 139,000 south Russian refugees in Constantinople was announced by the American Red Cross, in response to a cable from Rear-Admiral Bristol, describing the situation as "catastro phic." "This sum, with the $300,000 ap propriated by the Russian embassy in Washington, which will be admin istered by the American Red Cross," the statement said, "made a total of $700,000 available for relief of the stricken thousands in whose ranks are many women andchildren." Admiral Bristol's message said "every hospital in Constantinople is filled and hundreds of eick have no place to stay. Danger pf an epidemic is very great." PHONE RATE HEARING SET Company's Plea for Lift' to Be Con. sidered December 21. SALEM, Or., Nov. 30. (Special.) Hearing of the application of the Pacific Telephone & Telegraph com pany for an increase in rates throughout Oregon has been set for December 21, according to announce ment made by the public service com mission today. The hearing will be held in the commission's offices in Portland. Letters regarding the hearing will be sent to all Interested persons and it is assumed that the attendance will include representatives of the cor poration, patrons of the telephone company and attorneys for several Oregon municipalities. . ' LANDIS ENJOINS RESORTS "Black and Tan" Places and Road houses Ordered Closed. CHICAGO, Nov. 30. Federal Judge Landis today granted 32 temporary injunctions to close as many "black and tan" resorts and roadhouses on application of Attorney - General Brundage of Illinois. Mr. Brundage filed 72 such petitions under tho prohibition, act last week. HOSTILITIES REPORTED ENDED Agreement Obtained by Com- -mission of Control. JAPAN DELAYS ISSUE Request for Racial Equality Is Not to Be Made at This Ses sion; Problems Faced. LONDON, Nov. 30. The league of nations commission of control has ar ranged an armistice between Lithu ania and General Zellgouski, the in surgent commander at Vilna,' accord ing to a Kovno dispatch which reached London tonight. The armistice, the message stated, went Into effect today. GENEVA, Nov. 30. (By the Asso ciated Press.) Many delegates to the meeting of the assembly of the league of nations regard the coming week as the most critical period in the history of the organization. Questions which have been settled in committees by a majority vote, after stubborn contests in some cases, must be decided in the assembly by a unanimous vote. The only exception is in the case of the election of new members and amend ments. Dissenting; Votes Feared. If the assembly proves capable of agreeing without a dissenting vote on the different problems to be-placed before it during the .-xt few days it .will, in the estimation of some of the leading members, have passed a most dangerous point. The council of the league was en gaged during its entire session with the question of mandates, and could not proceed to the election of a suc cessor to Sir Reginald Tower as high commissioner a Danzig. ' It seems probable that definite so lution of the question relative to the economic blockade will not be reached at. this session of the assem bly. Blockades Are Considered. A resolution adopted by the sub committeee on blockades yesterday proposed that an International com mittee on blockades be appoined by the council, an-d this body shall re port to the assembly the measures it would put into effect against an ag gressor nation. - ' The expected debate on the failure of the council to intervene for pre- (Concluded on Page 4. Column 3.) AUNtlE TORGETS THAT WE Know vme wilskio f r tiff ,'. . ANOtHHtVOi-VOtftN y f jU'i x nr - , J ' J' M M , ' vTk W -X V V : m'lvm in i .1 i ... t I BM OT v ! i 1 1 fa Mil if - r 1 - Y I . y ' M s Collins Reveals Cache and $23,800 of Burlington Train Robbery Loot Is Recovered. NEW TORK, Nov. 30. Four rob bers held up two messengers of the Manhattan brokerage firm of Kean. Taylor & Co. in Brooklyn this after noon, seized a package said to con tain $467,000 In liberty bonds, fired a fusillade of shots and escaped. Three of the bandits thrust re volvers in the messengers' faces, while the fourth snatched the pack age. Then, entering an automobile standing at the curb, they drove away. The abandoned machine was found later on the outskirts of the city. - The bonds, in denominations of $5000 and $10,000, were being car ried to Igoe Bros., a. hardware firm, in exchange for securtles of. smaller denominations. AH but $60,000 worth of the securities were said to be negotiable. j OMAHA, Nov. 30. Postal Inspector Coble of Omaha announced today that Keith Collins, returned from Okla homa to Council Bluffs last night in connection with the mall car rob bery in the latter city November 13, led 'federal officers to a cache in Council Bluffs were. $23,800 of the loot taken from the train was re covered. , The money was all in $10 bills, ac cording to Inspector Coble. Recov ery of this sum, Mr. Coble said, ac counts for $50,000 taken- which was the only known shipment of cash on the train. It was being shipped east by a San Francisco bank. . According to Mr. Coble, Collins had $500 when he was arrested, had spent $700 In traveling about the country following his disappearance after the robbery and gave some to his rela tives. These, sums, with the $23,800 found today, made a total of $25,000. In addition to this another $25,000. federal officers report, had been re covered previously in various places in Council Bluffs. COUNCIL BLUFFS, la., Nov. 30. Keith Collins, arrested in Oklahoma for complicity .In th Burlington mail car robbery in this city, was arraigned before United States Commissioner Byers early today, waived examina tion and was bound over, his bond being fixed at $50,000. Collins,- still under heavy guard, was taken to JaiL 7 WAR OBJECTORS FREE $10 Suit, $10 in Cash, Transpor- tion Home Given Each. SALT LAKE CITY. Nov. 30. Seven men imprisoned at the war prison barracks at Fort Douglas, near here, as "conscientious objectors," since 1917, were released today on orders from the secretary of war. They are the last prisoners of that class to be released there. Transportation to their former homes, a suit of clothes costing $40 anil S10 in rash wiro eiv,n t n ..oh ' of the seven. HAVE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM CHAINS ON THE WHEELS Increase of $3,641,705 Gained in Aggregate Deposits Here Since June 3 0. Business in Portland is holding 'its own In a satisfactory manner in spite of the fact that this is a period of re adjustment, judging from the way bank clearings are holding up. Bank clearings for the month of November amounted.-to a total of $152,476,407 compared to $151,701,278 for last year.' This is considerably over'' the bank clearings for Seattle for the month of November, which amounted to $148,607,370. Bank clearings for Portland for the period from July 1 to November 17, as reported by the Federal Reserve bank, amounted to a total of $914,597,000 against Seattle's total of $859,285,000 for the same period. This gives Port land a lead for that period of $55, 312,000. - Portland's clearings for the month of November are considerably under the clearings for the preceding month. TOctober, however, had two more busi ness days than November. October clearings amounted to $180,838,789. The aggregate ank deposits in Portland since June 30 have increased $3,641,705. A total of 721 -building permits for aggregate expenditure of $580,455 we-e issued during the month just closed. This may be compared to 927 permits for $694,730 issued during Oc tober and 711 permits for $750,855 for November, 1919. . The postoffice records show a total of 4,850,480 pieces of mail matter han dled during November compared to 5,226,485 pieces for the preceding month. "The decline is declared by Postmaster Jones to be due to the large amount of campaign literature handled during October. HART " WINS $750,000 Judgment for $8 7,7 7 9' AVill Result Irr Huge Profits for Actor. LOS ANGELES, Nov. 30. William S. 'Hart, motion picture actor, was granted judgment for $87,779.73 against Thomas H. Ince, film pro ducer, in a decision today in superior court. . Hart brought suit for profits he alleged were his under a contract made in June, 1917. Hart's attorney said the judgment meant' Hart would obtain "accruing profits estimated at $750,000." . FIUME BATTLE BREWING City Surrounded by Carbineers; Siiotti Are Exchanged. LONDON, Njv. 30. Fiume is sur rounded by three battalions of car bineers and shots have been ex changed between the regulars and Gabriele -D'Annunzio's legionnaires, says a dispatch to the London Times from Milan. General Caviglia, commanding the government troops, says he will do his best to avoid unnecessary blood shed, the dispatch adds. Wilson's Brother-in-Law Relates Deals. PRESIDENT'S NAME DRAWN IN Sands Is Declared to Have Sought Clemency. INDICTMENT IS CITED Intercession to Dismiss Charge of I - Alleged violation or Banking Iaws Reported Sought. NEW TORK, Nov. 30. It. Wilmer Boiling, treasurer of the. United States shipping board, an-d brother-in-law of President Wilson, today emphat ically deniei allegations that he had participated in the $25,000" fund al leged to have been distributed by Tucker K. Sands for obtaining a con tract with the United States shipping board. , Boiling was a voluntary witness before the Walsh congressional com mittee investigating shipping board affairs. The allegations Involving the name of Mr. Boiling were made by Sands when he testified last week. Sands alleged, he received $40,000 in notes from Wallace Downey, of which $2000 was divided, between himself, polling, Lester, Sisler, ex secretary :of the board, anoV John N. Cranor, representing Downey. Slnler Denies Allocation. Sisler, -who aso appeared volun tarily before the committee, was shown the photostat copy of Sands' charges, now a part of the record, and he made positive denial of the allegations against him. Supplementing a statement to the press this morning, which was read into the record of the proceedings. Boiling testified that his first inti mation of the charges came to him in the form of an anonymous letter addressed to Joseph P. Tumulty, fol lowed by a similar letter addressed to William G. McAdoo. "There is not a word of truth in the allegations made by Sands," Boi ling said. Investlgatiom Is Cited. He added that the letter which al leged that he participated in the funds had been turned over to the depart ment of justice. He testified that the charges against his name and reputation had been investigated, not only by the department of justice, but by shipping board officials, and had been found tb be without founda tion. Alonzo Tweedale, controller of the board, testified that prior to his rec ommending , Mr. Boiling for the ap pointment as treasurer of the ship ping board, he had been informed of the allegations by Boiling himself. Tweedale testified he ascertained the charges against Boiling had been investigated by Houston Thompson, assistant attorney-general, through the secret service branch of the de partment of justice, and wasajssured by Thompson that there was abso lutely nothing by which Boiling "could be implicated or attached to the story." Meehajt Takes Similar Stand. He said that he had talked with John Meehan. Investigator for the shipping board, and received similar information. "Meehan told me there was nothing to implicate Mr. Boiling," he asserted. The witness said he considered Mr. Boiling an "eminently straight-forward and honorable man." "Boiling," he added, "had millions of dollars in his hands every day. I would trust any matter to his care. knowing it would be taken care of as well as I could do it myself." Boiling told the committee that the receipt of anonymous letters first apprised him of being implicated in the alleged distribution of $40,000. He was asked if he investigated the ori gin of the letters or had consulted Sands about their import, to which he "replied he had not gone to Sands about them. "You -say you and Sands were very good friends?" Representative Kelley asked. Friendship Is Asserted. "Yes sir," Boiling replied. . "Did it not occur to you that you should have consulted Sands ' when yoa received those letters involving your good name end found out what it was all about?" Representative Kelley asked. The witness replied in the negative, but added he realized now that he shouldhave made inquiries. Mr. Boiling testified that the anony mous letter to Mr. McAdoo was written on October 18, 1918, and that the fol lowing month he accompanied Edward Hurley, then chairman of the boaid, to .France, where he remained until March. The decision to eo abroad thwarted his Intentions to conduct a searching investigation of the. anony mous letter. Matter Is Discarded. On his return Boiling eaid he prac tically discarded the matter as incon sequential after lie received the re port o- the department of justice and the shipping bard officials. He said the first letter written to Joseph P. Tumulty had been destroyed after tho .CCum.luiiv-1 ub rasa 2, C'oluina 3.1 Marines and Gendarmes Mutilated and Tortured Before Execution, Declares Witness. PORT AU PRINCE, Haiti, Nov. 30. (By the Associated Press.) The naval court of Inquiry Investigating the actions of American marines con cluded its hearings In Haiti today with the examination of Lieutenant- Colonel Hooker of the gendarmerie, who testified to the belief that 2000 peaceful Haitiens had been killed by bandits in tire last few years. He declared that from March to October, 1919, large farming and settlement areas were completely wiped out by bandits. Colonel Hooker gave a startling idea of the methods of the outlaws. citing nearly a ,dozen cases to show how marines and gendarmes cap tured by bandits were mutilated. He said that in every instance they were decapitated and their vital organs re moved and scattered along the trails. Two marines were burned to death after torture, Colonel Hooker as serted. He testified that a lieuten ant had been killed, the heart and liver distributed and eaten and the brain removed to grease b illets for the bandits' guns. The records, he said, showed that 32 gendarme offi cers were killed. Dorcas Williams, sergeant of ma rines, accused of killing Gamier Jean last year, today . entered em phatical denial of guilt. He declared Jean's house was midway between the bandits and gendarmes during a battle at Maissade, and said that, hearing that Jean was intimate with the marauders, he summoned him. He testified that Jean appeared with a towel around his neck and a blanket about his. stomach, showing that her had been wounded. Williams aseerted that Jean was in his office while he (Williams) was patrolling and that he learned upon his return that Jean was dead. Admiral Henry T. Mayo, president of the court, announced that the hearings would be resumed in Wash ington. BABY PERISHES IN FIRE Two Other Children Escape When Earm Home Burns. BEAVERTON', Or., Nov. 30. (Spe cial.) Marie, 11-months-old daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Roy Maitlaod, was burned to death in their home at Cherry Grove in the western part of this county Sunday morning. Two older children, aged 3 and 5, escaped. The mother had gone to the home of her father-in-law, 200 yards away, to get milk for the children's break fast. On looking back she saw the cabin in flames. The house was de stroyed with all its contents, includ ing their piano and household goods. The father was away when the fire occurred. INDEX OF TODAY'S NEWS The Weather. YESTERDAY'S Maximum temperature, 54 degrees; minimum, 41 degrees. TODAY'S Rain; southeasterly winds. Foreign. American citizen Jailed by British in Irish raid. Page -2. , Thousands of Haitiens butchered by la land bandits, says witness at hearing. Pase 1. English sculptress tells of chats with Len lne while molding him in clay. Page 24. League arranges armistice between Lithu ania and insurgent general at Vilna. Fas; 1. National. Wilson accepts Invitation to act as media tor in behalf of Armenia. Page 1. Senate and hous agricultural committees to meet jointly to dtscmss aid to farm ers. Page 3. Colby makes formal proposal to Mexico of basis for recognition by United States. Page 1. Japanese issue not to be taken up at next session ot congress. Page 20. general Wood still thorn in side of Wilson administration. Page 4. Iomettic. Battle maneuvers of Pacific fleet are thrilling. Page 1. Brooklyn robbers grab bonds worth $4C7.- 000 from messengers and escape. Page 1. Mr. Hughes argues against d'espotic powet in Christian Science organization. Page 5. Anti-Jew campaign In tTnited States de nounced by American-Jewish commit tee. Page 6. Wilson's brother-in-law denies sharing Jn shipping graft. I'age 1. United States acts to force "big fivo" pack ers to fell stockyards. Page 2. Support Harding, urges Chamberlain. Page 21. Pacific Northwest. Committee denies school Immorality. Page 6. Two survivors and eight bodies from wrecked barge Pirrie foHnd. Page 1. Anglers wish Rogue reserved for sport. Page 0. State supreme court settles famous Klam ath county courthouse feud. Page . Sports. Golf associations prepare to fight for con trol of game. Page 16. Fleet eleven here for football game. Page 18. Langford declared physical marvel. Page IT. Coast conference bars California eleven. Page 16. Commercial and Marine. Portland wheat movement exceeds that of combined sound cities. Page 27. Chicago wheat market unsettled by selling pressure. Page 27. Reaction in stocks generally, overcome by late gains. Page 27. Port of Portland faces hard times. Page 18. Trans-Pacific tariff bureau reduces rates on lumber, flour and cement. Page 18. Portland and Vicinity. FinanC3 records show business holding own. Page 1. Two slaughter houses near city menace, declares Health Officer PaTriali. Page 14. Senator Samuel B. Huston of Multnomah dies in courtroom. Page 4. Settlement of auditorium claims against city by compromise practically assured. Pase 2S. State to charge w'fe-W'ler with first-degree murder. Page 9. tiuards declared bas ol defense. I'age 19. Telephone extensions to cost millions. Page 8. Portland market indicates collate of prleaa et all commodities. pg President Proffers Per sonal Mediation. . LEAGUE'S REQUEST GRANTED Powers Would End Tragedy in Near East. MILITARY AID IMPOSSIBLE Pledge Requiring Consent of Con gress, AVliosc Action Conld. 2"ot Be Forecast, liarrcd. WASHINGTON, Nov. 30. President Wilson today proffered his "personal mediation through a representative' to end hostilities in Armenia. The offe was In reply to an invi tation fromf Paul Hymans, president of the council of the league of na tions, transmitting a resolution adopt ed in behalf of Armenia by the as sembly of the league at Geneva, No vember 22. It requested that the "horrors of the Armenia tragedy" be brought to the attention of the pow ers with a view to intrusting some power with the task of taking the necessary measures to stop the hos tilities in Armenia. The United States, although not a member of the league, was included among the nations of the world to whom the broadcast in vitation was issued. Adoption, of the resolution was pre ceded by some discussion of the feasibility of organizing an interna tional force to intervene in Armenia, assailed alternately by Turkish na tionalists, the bolsheviki and other trans-Caucasian elements. Military Aid Impossible. In his reply, however, Mr. Wilson said he was without authorization to offer or employ the military forces of the United States in any project for the relief of Armenia, or any ma terial contributions requiring the con rent of congress, "which Is not now In session and whose action I could not forecast." The president declared, however, that he was willing, upon assurances of the moral and diplomatic support of the principal powers, to endeavor to bring about peace between the contending parties in Armenia through arbitration. He asked sug gestions as to the avenues through which the proffer should be conveyed and the parties to whom it should be addressed. Among officials in close touch with the president it was suggested that on account of the familiarity of Henry Morgenthau, former ambassa dor to Turkey, with near eastern problems, it was possible that he would be the "representative" through whom Mr. Wilson might act. - Action Vital to League. The president already has before him. much data bearing on Armenia in connection with the task Intrusted to him of fixing the Armenian boun daries. Question as to the fate of the Ar menian nation was raised in the league -assembly at Geneva by Rem Vivianl of France, who declared that the attitude of the league toward Ar menia would constitute either vindi cation or condemnation of the league to the world. The Armenian resolu tion was adopted by unanimous vote and it was determined to seek among the powers a mediator in the struggle between Armenia and the Turkish na tionalists, who, since the erection of Armenia as an independent state after the armistice, have threatened to overwhelm the country. TJ. S. Solicitude Declared. President Wilson's letter to M. Hy mans follows: "I have the honor to acknowledge the receipt of your cabled message ie receipt or your caoiea message itting forth the resolution adopted " y the assembly of t ie league of na- ' set by tions, requesting the council of the league to arrive at an understanding with the governments with a view to entrusting a power with a task of taking the necessary measures to stop hostilities in Armenia. "You offered to the United States the opportunity of undertaking the humanitarian task of using its good offices to end the present tragedy being enacted in Armenia and you as sure me that your proposal involves no repetition of the invitation to ac cept a mandate for Armenia. Powers, Support Desired. "While the invitation to accept the mandate for Armenia has been re jected by the senate of the United States, this country has repeatedly declared its solicitude for the fato and welfare of the Armenian people in a manner and to an extent that justifies you in saying that the fato of Armenia has always been of spe cial Interest to the American people. "I am without authorization to offer or employ the military forces of the, United States in any project for the relief of Armenia and any material contribution would Require the au thorization of the congress, which is not now in session and whobe action, 1 could not forecast. "I am swilling, however, upon as surances of the moral and diplomatio support of the principal powers, and in a spiri of sympathet:e response ta the request of the' council of tha league of nations, to use my good of- (Concluded on. Page tt, Columa 2.) f 4 ' .-' i..';' t ' ' J -. " ' r- - ". I: . - . . ' - ''- ' - (--.-...'-'