Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937, October 19, 1920, Page 13, Image 13

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    TITE MORNING OREGOXTATJ, TUESDAY, OCTOBER 19, 1920
13
WEIIR
IS
HELD BIS' NEED
WiHiam L. Finley Tefls How
Refuge Draws Hosts.
MEASURE BEFORE VOTERS
Extreme Commercallisra Is Disfa
vored and Colony Held Great -Adjunct
to the State.
BY -WILLIAM L. FINLET.
In the issue of The Oregonian for
October 13 Addison Bennett started a
series of articles dealing: with the
Roosevelt Bird Refuge Measure."
The sponsors of this measure, who
are well-known people Jn various
parts of the state, feel that Mr. Ben
nett has looked largely through the
eyes of. certain people in Harney
county who wish to defeat this bill,
and he has colored his material from
the viewpoint of extreme commercial
ism. The vital point of difference be
tween Mr. Bennett's opinion of the
measure and our opinion is, there are
certain things in Oregon too valuable
to be attacked by a" plow or an ax.
Since I have always been opposed to
an extreme commercialism viewpoint,
I have been asked to present the other
side of the Roosevelt bird refuge
issue, or as some of our opponents
have put it, the viewpoint of a lover
of the out-of-doors, who wishes to
see Oregon utilize and develop her
out-of-door resources.
titrnne Commercialism Disfavored.
In the beginning, I want to state
emphatically that I stand with all
those citizens in Oregon who believe
In the cultivation of the soil, the
building of homes and factories and
the full development of the state. .At
the same time, 1 believe this citizen
ship is largely in favor of not follow
ing commercialism to the extreme. I
think it will be conceded that the
voters of Oregon would not counte
nance plowing the lawns or cutting
the shade trees around the state
house at Salem for the purpose of
crowing potatoes or erecting office
buildings, even though the rental
might bring a large sum of money
Into the general fund of the state,
nor would the voters agree to the
building of a factory at the foot of
Multnomah falls to utilize its water
power, even though it would produce
a large income.
That tile citizens of Oregon may
have information concerning another
side of this measure which may as
sist them in casting their ballots for
the best interests of the state, I want
to show, first, that in money value
Malheur Lake is worth a great deal
to Oregon as the most unique feature
cf Its kind in North America; sec
ond, that Malheur Lake reservation
today is the greatest living monu
ment in the world to Its creator.
Theodore Roosevelt; third, that it can
be capitalized to the extent of mil
lions of dollars in the same way that
Crater Lake and the Columbia River
highway can be capitalized; fourth,
that the promotion plan to drain any
part of this lake or destroy It, and in
turn, exterminate countless thousands
of Oregon birds by the destruction of
their breeding and feeding places,
even with the attempted purpose to
sell part of this land and add to the
state school fund, would be a crime
that the children of Oregon would
never forget; it would be selling their
birthright for a mess of pottage.
Karly Malheur History Told.
I first became Interested in Mal
heur Lake and some of the other al
kaline lakes in southern Oregon
about 20 years ago, because plume
hunters were annually destroying
hundreds of thousands of our highly
plumaged birds during the nesting
season, and shipping the feathers to
the milliners of New York and Paris.
To get concrete information, Her
man T. Bohlman and 1, both of this
city, spent the entire summer of 1905
cruising the vast marshes of the
Vpper and Lower Klamath lakes and
Tule or Rhett lake. From that time
on I have made many trips during the
past 15 years, through all the marsh
and lake country lying In Klamath,
Lake and Harney counties. These in
vestigations have not been by merely
riding through the country, but by
camping and tramping and paddling
day after day, week after week, in
crdor to get thoroughly acquainted
with this vast region and know some
thing of ltd bird, animal and plant
life, as well as conditions of soil and
climate.
Early in the summer of 1908 Mr.
Bohlman and I started for Burns in
his machine, camping along the way.
From Burns we struck couth over
Wright's Point and then through sand
and sage. We did not know enough
at the time to take a shovel, so in
places we used the wash bnain to dig
sand, and we cut sage to make a road.
Nor did we know enough to take
plenty of warm clothing, forgetting
that this Is a land much higher in
altitude than the Willamette valley.
We found the weather not like west
ern Oregon, adapted for diversified
farming, as some people think, be
cause Harney valley is a good deal
higher in altitude. The last of May
and the first of June, 1904, happened
to be very stormy; June 2. 1908. my
notes read "cold and snowing."
Harney county Is one of the great
atstock raising countries In the
west. It Is a main resource. With
the good -roads it now has. and with
their future improvement I believe
Harney county will eventually de
velop its game resources and cap
italize them Just as stock raising is
now capitalized.
I shall never forget the feeling as
we started o in this vast flat area
on our voyage of investigation. We
had a folding canvas boat belonging
to Dr. L. E. Hibbard of Burns. We
found the lake hidden from the shore
1 by vast tuie marshes until we reached
the east end, here was a wide, white
alkali flat stretching out to a rim
of water. We shouldered the boat,
waded for half a mile in the slippery
mud and water, but it was too shal
low to float a boat. We turned back
and kept on going for miles to the
west until we finally reached the
walls of the old sod house on the
south side of Malheur, near the resi
dence of Alva Springer.
Here we launched the boat in a
small stream that winds out through
the swamp land. After a mile we
came to the tule marsh; thousands
of floating islands between which
flow narrow channels that are end
less in their windings. These tules
grew from eight to ten feet high,
so that when one entered the mass
he had no landmark, unless per
chance he can read signs in the
heavens above. We carried our pro
visions with us, and a supply of
drinking water because we found
that we could not drink fie alkali
water of the lake. For four weeks
we cruised all parts of the lake, often
sleeping on muskrat houses or float-J
ing tule islands, taking our chances
of getting up in the morning before
our beds had sunk to water level.
Largest American Bird Nonery,
On all sides were the bird myriads.
I have seen great bird colonies, but
here are the greatest of all. a wild
nursery most unlauo In the natural
history of North America. There Is
nothing like It west of any place eatit;
the whole marsh was white with the
nesting multitudes. I looked out in
one part of the lake and by actual
count saw over 1500 Canadian geese
In small and large flocks. On all
sides were the ducks, mallards, red
heads, pintails, gadwalls, cinnamon
teal and ruddy ducks, mothers with
their broods of ducklings kept ahead
of the boat. We saw colonies of Cal
ifornia and ring-billed gulls, night
herons and great blue herons. Par
ralone cormorants, white pelicans and
three species of grebes.
In different places we saw the bit
terns and the rails, alBO avocets,
stilts, phalaropes, anipe, kildeers and
other waders. Here about Malheur
lake Is the only place I know of in
Oregon where the American .egret or j
white heron and the glossy ibis, our
most beautifully plumaged birds, are
nesting. On all fides we listened to
the eongs of the yellow-throated war
blers, song sparrows, tule wrens and
otherB.
This Is the greatest museum of liv
ing birds in the land. It Is of such
educational value that the American
Museum of Natural History in New
York, the Denver museum and other
educational institutions in the United
States have reproduced oun bird life
to educate children about Oregon.
To save Malheur lake for future
generations of children of Oregon
and of the United States, Theodore
Roosevelt Immediately issued a spe
cial executive proclamation creating
it a federal wild bird reservation, on
August 18, 1908.
Roosevelt Pleased At Memorial.
His reasons for saving Malheur
lake were:
First With the rapid settlement of
the country, the drainage of marshes
and lakes, vast nesting places of the
wild flocks were destroyed; wild
birds were rapidly disappearing.
Second Wild birds belong to the
people as a whole; they are an eco
nomic necessity to the nation as in
sect destroyers; they are protected by
state and federal laws. They cannot
live without homes
Third Malheur lake is without
question the greatest wild fowl nur
sery in the United States.
A few years later when I was In
the Outlook office in New Tork talk
ing with Mr. Roosevelt, he wanted
to know in detail of the wonders of
Malheur lake. "It will be one of the
greatest memorials to your far-sightedness
when both you and I are gone
I said. He leaned over in his charac
teristic way "Bully! I had rather
have it than a hundred stone monu
ments!" he said.
The question is fairly before the
people of Oregon. Do you want to
save Malheur lake and honor your
selves and Theodore Roosevelt with
the greatest living memorial, or not?
Do you want to save one of the most
unique features of Oregon, one that
can be capitalized to the extent of
millions of dollars?
p ---a
BOIL package Golden
Age Americanized Mac
aroni in two quarts salty
water until tender (12 to 15
minutes). Drain adding
cup thin white lauce (butter,
flour, milk, salt and pepper)
and J cup grated cheese.
Sprinkle bread crumbs on
top and bake until they are
golden brown.
Cleveland Macaroni Co.
Cleveland, Ohio
WrHtfrr fr.-t ml i
RANCHERS FACE LOSSES
DEMOCRATIC TARIFF FAVORS
FOREIGN COMPETITORS.
Eat
Goldenfde
Ammcanizod Macaroni
MM'
Br ft i
UJi
ra
Hi
Eastern Oregon Solid In Support of
Republican Ticket, Says
Julian A. Hurley.
"Importation duty-free from South
America and Australia of hides has
sent prices in this country lower than
they have been In many years and is
costing stockmen in eastern Oregon
a lot of money. This is Just another
Instance of the evil effects of the
democratic Underwood tariff bill In
eastern Oregon and another reason
why voters of that section will roll
up a huge vote for Harding for pres
ident and Stanfleld for United States
senator." declared Julian A. Hurley
of Vale, who was In Portland yes
terday from Marshfleld, where he at
tended the Knights of Pythias con
clave. Mr. Hurley Is state senator from
his district and past grand chancellor
of the Knights of Pythias.
"The slogan, 'Back up a repub
lican president with a republican sen
ate," is full of meaning in our sec
tion," he continued. "It means, to
state It plainly, that unless Mr. Hard
ing is backed up by a senate strongly
under republican control, which will
give us a protective tariff on our
wheat, our cattle, our wool, our hides
and other products, we will have very
slim pickings for the next few years.
A democratic senate would make a
protective tariff impossible, and
without a tariff eastern Oregon pro
ducers face ruin. They simply can
not produce cattle, wheat, wool and
hides in competition' with foreign
producers."
Good for Him and His Wife.
Hurley L. WaAklns. 2308 Lytle
street, Louisville. Ky writes: '1
found Foley's Honey and Tar Just
what I wanted for my wife's and my
colds." This famous old ceugh medi
cine Is Just as good for children as
for adults. It checks coughs, colds,
croup, bronchial coughs, and stops
that "tickling" throat that keeps one
coughing at night. It contains no
opiates nor habit-forming drugs.
Prompt and sure in action. Adv.
BILL PUSSES! IS URGED
T11REE-MIIL TAX LEVY SOT TO
INCREASE TAXES.
Reauthorization of Expenditure
for Xext Season Xecessary,
Say City Officials.
Although voters of Portland have
twice before voted additional levies
to enable the city to meet the extra
expenses of the city due to the de
preciation of the buying power of
money, there is still a deep-seated
impression that the three-mill tax
We Give S & H. Green Trading Stamps With Purchases Amounting to 10c or More Ask For Them
Holland Bulbs
Plant Now!
The Grocery Department has a full
supply of Holland Bjjlbs Daffodils, Hya
cinths, Crocus, Tulips, Narcissus. Now is
the time to plant for early blooming.
The Standard Store of the Northwest
Olds. Wortman Kind
Reliable Merchandise Reliable Methods
1000 Trading
Stamps
given -with every purchase of Hoover
Electric Cleaners. Get yours now and re
ceive the benefit of this saving. 3d Floor.
o
ur Greatest Sale of Curtains and
WORKROOM SERVICE
Furniture covered and curtains
and shades of all kinds made to
order at lowest prices. Prompt
service.
Entire Stock Offered at Substantial Savings
Cretonnes, Silkolines, Tapestries, Damasks, Marquisettes, Nets, Madras, Drapery Silks, Sateens and all other drapery
materials in the sale at greatly reduced prices. Curtains, in an immense showing of the latest styles, also reduced for this
great event. Here is a money-saving opportunity you should not overlook. First quality not "mill ends" or "seconds."
All Art Cretonnes
Reduced
Regular 60c Art Cretonnes, spe-' AQg
cially priced for thi3 sale the yard "ii'C
Regular 90c Art Cretonnes, spe- tV7p
cially priced for this sale at the yard O i j
Regular $1.00 Art Cretonnes, spe- Hp
cially priced for this sale at the yard '
Regular $1.25 Art Cretonnes, spe- Qflf
cially priced for this sale at the yard
Regular $1.50 Art Cretonnes, spe- Ol
cially priced for this sale, a yard tD-Let
Regular $1.75 'Art Cretonnes, spe- "j O Q
cially priced for this sale, the yard DJ-sOO
Regular $2.25 Art Cretonnes, spe- g- Qrr
cially priced for this sale, the yard 3ii7 I
Regular $3.00 Art Cretonnes, spe- PO PR
cially priced for this sale, the yard &0J
Washable Curtain
Materials
Third Floor Thousands of yards of high
grade Curtain Goods by the yard offered at
lowest prices of the year. Note list below.
Filet Nets, Madras and
Marquisettes
Regular 60c Marquisettes on sale, yard 500
Regular 75c Marquisettes on sale, yard 65
Regular 85c Marquisettes on sale, yard 730
Regular 90c Marquisettes on sale, yard 750
Regular $1.25 Curtain Madras, a yard 950
Regular $1.35 Curtain Madras, yard $1.0-1
Regular 75c Filet Nets, special, a yard 590
Regular 85c Filet Nets, special, a yard 670
Regular $1.00 Filet Nets, special, yard 820
Regular $1.25 Filet Nets, special, yard 950
Regular $1.50 Filet Nets, the yard $1.15
Regular $1.75 Filet Nets, the yard $1.38
Regular $2.00 Filet Nets, the yard $1.59
Regular $1.00 Curtain Scrims, a yard 850
Regular 90c Curtain Scrims, the yard 720
Regular 60c Curtain Scrims, the yard 480
Regular 50c Curtain Scrims, the yard 400
We give S. & H. Stamps ask for them!
y
Voile, Marquisette and
Net Curtains
$2.00 Hemstitched Voile
Curtains, on spe- "f Q
cial sale today at 0i --
$2.75 Fancy PO OK
Curtains, a pair 400
$3 Fancy Voile (go ?f
Curtains, a pair
$3.40
S3.98
S2.79
83.95
$4.00 Fancy
Voile Curta ins
$5.00 Fancy
Voile Curtains at
$3.50 Scrim
Curtains, a pair
$5.00 Filet Net
Curtains, a pair
Every pair of Curtains io the Drapery Department is
reduced in price for this week. Hundreds of different
styles and materials to select from. Look to your needs!
Bed Sets $5.75
Third Floor Fancy Voile Bed Sets in attractive patterns
and good quality material. One of these would make a
very acceptable holiday gift. Full size and well made in
every particular. Sets selling in the regular t?C
way at $7.50 offered on sale this week a Set BJs I tJ
All Other Bed Sets Reduced
Sale of Upholstery and
Drapery Fabrics
Third Floor Velours, Tapestries, Brocaded Velours,
Poplins, Burlaps, Reversible Chenille Velours, in a
wide range of beautiful colorings all at low prices.
Regular $4
Tapestries at
Regular $5 PJ OC
Tapestries at O.cl
Our $5.50
Tapestries at
Regular $7 pr Qr
Tapestries at wJ.J
Our $7.25 Qa "I K
Tapestries at &v.AJ
S3.40
$4.70
-Regular $10 ?Q JTA
Tapestries at
-12 Tap- Qt 0 OH
estries, now OXVJ.AjV
Regular $9 drr rf
Taupe Velours O I UU
-$16 Fig'd (PI q r A tf?
Brocade Vel. D 0.0J &
$4.50 Che- CQ njr
nille Velours 0O t O
Portiere and Couch
Cover Goods
Regular $2.00 Surrey g- rjf?
Cloth, 50 in. wide, yd. DJ-s J
Regular $1.50 Surrey OQ
Cloth, 50 in. wide, yd. D.SJ
Regular $1.75 Surrey A r
Cloth, 50 in. wide, yd. tDJ-.ttJ
Regular $2.75 Surrey PO OQ
Cloth, 50 in. wide, yd. DmOV
Regular $2.50 Bro- QT
caded Repps the yard Di-s7tI
Regular $4 Change- flQ fTfl
Silks, special, the yard DOsJV
Regular $1.50 Cordu- J- OP
roy, on special sale, yd. wliinl
Regular $2.00 Carona JJ"f A Q
Cloth, priced the yard 0J-O
Fancy Colored
Draperies
Regular $3.00 Colored PO A r
,Madras on sale, yard
'Regular $3.00 Striped DO AfT
Sundour special, yard orXJ '
Regular $1.25 and $1.50 QQ
Plain, Figured Sundours OC
Regular $6.00 Silk (PP OfT
Madras, special, yard 3)J.-iJ
SHOP
EARLY!
Wm Sir mm
. hmd M$ femj urn
Curtain Rods Reduced
3d Floor Extra strong
flat or round Extension
Curtain Rods at following
reductions. Buy and save.
36-inch Extension 220
48-inch Extension 360
IS-in. Double Rods 720
63-in. Double Rods 890
C urtain Rods with
brackets for side drapes
43-inch Extension at 790
63-inch on sale at $1.12
All other Curtain Rods
at REDUCED PRICES.
Regular $5.50
Couch Covers
Regular $7.50 Pft A K
Couch Covers EU'tl
Couch Covers
$4.75
Regular
Couch Covers
$6.50 Tapes
try Table CV'rs
SSS8.60
$4.95
Porch Shades at Price
$3.65 Coolmor Q- QO
Shades, 4 - foot DeOO
$5.65 Coolmor CJO QQ
Shades, 5 - foot OA.OO
$6.65 Coolmor CQ QQ
Shades, 6 -
Coolmor
wind-safe.
foot
Shades are
Will not flap.
Window Shades y2 Price
$1.00 Window7Qrt I $1.25 Window (M ((
Shades, 3x6 ft., at ' Shades, 3x7 ft.OX.Vlv7
Special reduced prices on all Shades made to order.
Exclusive Portland agency for the Brenlin Shades.
Silkolines, Sateens and
Drapery Silks
Regular 50c Silkolines, OQ
priced special at, the yard OJl
Regular 60c Silkolines, Q,
priced special at, the yard lO'U
Regular 65c Sateens, "i jQn
special sale at the yard
Regular 75c Sateens, on PQ-
special sale today, a yard
Regular $1.75 Ve- O"! OQ
netian Cloth, the yard &1.00
Regular $1.50 Pa- (?- OfT
risian Sateens, a yard I
Regular $1.60 Plain fl- QC
Drapery Silks, a yard 0-L.OJ
Regular $2.00 Plain I- rQ
Drapery Silks, a yard 0XsU
Regular $2.50 Fancy Q-t QP
Drapery Silks, a yard DJ-.iJ
Regular $3.00 Fancy j0 Kf
Drapery Silks, a yard 5i..OU
Regular $6.00 Silk Gauze 50 Inches Wide a yard, $5.25
Sale of Cedar Chests
- 3d Floor -
Full carload of genuine Tennes
see Red Cedar Chests a new ship
ment just received entire lot on
sale beginning this morning at
big reductions. Not the following:
The regular $25.00 Q- rj Qf
Chests on sale now at vJ
The regular $27.50 Q "I Q r (
Chests on sale now at.
The regular $30.00 (POP Afl
Chests on sale now at DtJsU
Regular $50.00 Cedar Chests, special $35.00
The regular $35.00 COrr pf
Chests on sale now at 0J
All Furniture
Reduced !
Fourth Floor Every piece of Furniture in the store
has been reduced in price. We are determined to re
duce our stock immediately and know of no better way
to accomplish this than to cut the prices. Your oppor
tunitydon't miss it!
Overstuffed Davenports
Overstuffed Chairs
Chiffoniers
Dining Tables
Beds, Springs, Mattr's
Library Tables
Spinet Desks
Vanity Cases
Rockers
Buffets, Dressers'
Davenport Tables
Stands, Pedestals
Basement Sale of Home Needs
THE BASEMENT UNDERPRICE STORE directs your attention
to special offerings in Muslins, Longcloths, Nainsooks, Sheets, Sheet
ings, Pillow Cases, Bed Spreads, Tickings, Towels, Towelings, etc
Toweling, 18c
Basement Huck Toweling at a
special low price for Tuesday,
Sheets, $2.19
Basement Bleached Sheets of
good heavy quality and large size,
81x108 inches. Priced PO " Q
special for Tuesday, at --
Muslin, 25c Yd.
Basement. Bleached Muslin, 36
inches wide. This iB in firm
quality. Desirable for gen- Of?.f
eral use. Special yard
Bed Spreads, $2.89
Basement Crochet Bed Spreads
In good full size. Shown in as
sorted patterns. Priced CJO; OQ
special for Tuesday at 0.O
Order early in the day for " Q
au2ntitv is limited: vard XOC
Damask, $1.00
Basement Mercerized Table
Damask in several pretty pat
terns. Beautiful satin finish. Qi
72 inches wide. A yard X
Outing Flannels
Basement Plain white and fancy
striped Outing Flannel of extra
heavy quality. Priced spe- OQ
cial today at, the yard t
Reduced Prices Women's High-Grade
Silk Jersey Petticoats
Second Floor The best news from the Petticoat
Store for a long time; 200 women's Silk Jersey
Petticoats will go on sale Tuesday morning at
25 off the regular selling prices. Regular stock
garments. First quality extra heavy all-silk Jer
sey the kind that gives such splendid service.
All the newest styles and colors in the sale.
Buy That Petticoat
NOW and Pay Less
$18.95 Jersey Petticoats S14.21
$19.75 Jersey Petticoats S14.82
$20.00 Jersey Petticoats S15.00
$22.50 Jersey Petticoats S16.87
$23.75 Jersey Petticoats S17.81
$25.00 Jersey Petticoats S18.75
$27.50 Jersey Petticoats 820.63
$28.50 Jersey Petticoats S21.37
Ask for S. & H. Trading Stamps They Are Valuable
Great 6-Day Sale of Men's and Women's Shoes
EVERY MAN'S AND WOMAN'S SHOE REDUCED
Women's Shoes, $7
Main Floor Short lines of Wom
en's Low Shoes of black or
brown kid and patent leather.
Turn or welt soles, military or
Louis heels. Eyelet Ties, Tongue
Pumps and Laced Oxfords. $9.50
to $13.00 gradee. In Cjry (C
this
sale at
special
Misses' Shoes, $5
Main Floor Misses' "Buster
Brown" Laced Shoes of gunmetal
or tan calf leathers. Medium
round toe. Sizes 11 to 1. The
regular $7.50, $8.00 (A
Shoes on sale now at 0J.VlV
Women's Shoes, $8
Main Floor Grover's Soft Shoes
for tender feet. Made of pliable
vici kid with hand-turned soles,
military or low heels. Four styles
to choose from. $11.00 (PQ (f
to $14.00 Shoes, a pair DO.VU
Low Shoes at $9
$12.50 Laced Oxfords of CO
dark brown calf. The pair
Oxfords C?fk
$12.50 black kid
with Cuban heels.
Pair at
$12.50 cocoa brown calf (JQ
Oxfords, flat or mil. heels.
SHOE DEPT., FIRST FLOOR.
Women's Shoes, $10
$16.00 Laced Shoes of dull
kid, with narrow toe, no tip,
military heels, walking soles.
Full range of sizes. The A
regular $16 grade, pair OiU
$16.50 Laced Shoes of all
brown kid, medium toe, military
heel. D width only. All sizes
in the sale. Special, a pair $10
$14.00 Laced or Buttoned
Boots "of patent leather with
cloth or kid tops. Full g-J f
Louis heels. The pair
$16.00 dark brown kid Laced
Shoes with high heels j- A
and fabric tops. Special
Sale
$7.00 Grade
$5.95
Rich Costume Velvets of a de
pendable make. Full, 45 inches
wide. Black, burgundy, copen,
green and grey. A beautiful fab
ric for "all and winter wear
ables. On Eale today Qf? QfT
at, special, the yard 90.7tJ
Velvets
$10.00 Grade
$8.75
High-grade Chiffon Velvets in
black, navy and brown. These
are 40 inches wide. Much in de
mand for costumes, skirts, coats
and wraps. The grade usually
sold at $10.00, on sale &Q f7r
Tuesday, at a yard J
Many Other Bargains in Velvets
On Sale Today
Silk Department, Main Floor
Hi
!fi
Draperies!
pi
Hi
Hi
Hi
I.tt measnra on th. ballot Xovembw
1 mean, more taxes.
"This ! not a fact." said 8. C. Pier,
commissioner of linance for the city,
yesterday. "The three-mill measure
is Identically the same measure that
was passed by the voters a year ago
and means. If adopted, no Increase In
taxes next year.
"It is simply a reauthorization for
4 next year of the same thins the voters
authorised for the present year. Con
ditions have not changed and the ex
tra levy Is as vital for next year as It
; was a year agrn for the present year,
j Portland's tax rate for operating ex-
j penses, even with tne three mills ex
tra, is by far lower than that of any
other coast city of anything like Port-
I land's size.
"Seattle's tax rate, for Instance, Is
Imore than 128 per year for every man.
woman and child in Seattle, whereas
Portland's municipal Institutions are
run at a per capita expense of only
J18.54.
"This measure does no more than
give the city commission the same
power to meet Its expenses that It has
had for the past two years.
"I hate to think what would happen
if this measure failed to pass- It
would necessitate cutting the very
heart out of the city's fire and police
protection, lighting, street cleaning
and other departments. It would put
Portland on a basis under which It
would be difficult for a city of half
its size to operate.
Stags are bred in China for their
horns, th. horns being cut while soft
each year and used In the manufac
ture of medicine.
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