K VOL. LIX-M). J8,.G Knierei at Portland (Orifun Potofft a- Sonfl-C'Rss Matter PORTLAND, OREGON, THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 9, 1920 PRICE FIVE CENTS MINNESOTA GIVES MAILING OF VOTERS' PAMPHLETS FINISHED OUOTA 5400,000; "574,000 PLEDGED PILOT COVERS FIRST AERIAL MAIL LAP RESERVES BACKBONE OF GREAT U. S. ARMY COX IS EXPECTED TO EXPOSE CARDS PAPER SAYS POPE PLEADS FOR MAYOR HUNDREDS PERISH E 339,730 COPIES T COST OF $3397.50 SENT OCT. PLANE FLIES FROM MINEOLA TO CHICAGO IX 10 HOURS. GENERAL STAFF DEPENDS OX PEACE-TIME ORGANIZATION". MacSWIXEY TO BE CANONIZED, IS PREDICTION OF PRESS. ITALIAN HARDING OVATION DIM Thousands Acclaim Norn ' inee's Rural Policies. EQUAL OPPORTUNITY PLEADED 11 Amendments and Measures Re ferred to People of All Coun ties Except Umatilla. Manuscript Ignored in Appeal for Preserved Nationality. COX IS NOT MENTIONED Address Is Made From Same Stand W here Democratic Opponent of Republican Spoke Monday. Cox Charge Supported as to Cleveland. DRIVE LEADERS ON STAND Campaign Official Says He Approved "Form 101." .1, Levy for Atlanta Declared, to lie $25,000 Instead of That Sum for Entire State. STATE FAIR GROUNDS, HAM IKE, Minn., Sept. 8. Senator Hard ing. making his first important cam paign epeech away from home, out lined his agricultural policy to an applauding crowd of many thousands today and later was acclaimed vocif erously by other thousands In a string of parades and receptions In Minne spoils and St. Paul. Throughout the speech the, great audience massed in the fair grounds grandstand frequently answered the declarations of .the republican nomi nee with bursts of handclapping. Thunderous Welcome Given. When the speaker turned from agrl cultural subjects to make an im promptu plea for preserved nation ality and equal opportunity the crowd got to its feet cheering and waved him a thunderous welcome. Hoth in Minneapolis and St. Paul, crowds lined sidewalks of the down town sections as the senator and his party passed along in parade line and a wave of cheering swept about him as he stood in his automobile and bowed his acknowledgements. In each of the twin cities the nominee chook hands with several hundred persons at a public reception. No Reference Made to Cox. The speech was delivered from the racS track judge's stand, where on Monuy governor tjox addressed a state fair crowd, but the republican nominee made no reference to his op ponent. He read from a manuscript which he held in hi3 left hand while with his right he kept before him the mouthpiece of a telephonic device for carrying his voice out to the crowd. A blazing sun poured down on him and he spoke rapidly, skipping some portions of his prepared ad dress and dropping in many instances from his manuscript. The appeal for Americanism" which orougm me louaest applause, was made after tho nominee had laid hi manuscript aside, and was driven home by vigorous gestures. He re counted how on a return from Europe some years ago his emotions had been aroused at the sight of poverty strick en immigrants issuing from under decks and how a stranger had told him not to worry about those people." America Land of Fromlae, He declared It was "the greatest day of their lives," said Senator Hard ing, and said he "knew whereof he spoke, because he himself had come over that way six years before. And that, my fellow countrymen, is the story of America a land of guaran teed freedon and opportunity. And I want it to go on that way, preserving its independence and pointing the way to the highest civilization for the world." The candidate also made several ether short talks during his visit of four hours to the fair grounds. In the main they were merely messages of greeting to crowds that called on him for a word, but in a speech to a group of boys who had won prizes for crop raising he took occasion to reply to criticism of the senate as a "rich man's club." Many of the present members of that body, he said, had won their way forward by merit from the lowliest beginnings. Many departments of the fair were visited by Senator and Mrs. Harding. Everywhere Mrs. Harding shook hands and exchanged greetings with those who crowded around, and sev eral times she became separated fro the party while she lingered to talk with newly-found acquaintances Band l:cy-tn Party. Both in Minneapolis and St. Paul the candidate's party was escorted by a band in parade through the down town streets. Accompanying the nominee were F. W. Murphy, presi dent of the state fair association Governor Burnquist, Senator Kellogg of this state. Senator New of Indi ana, ana narry m. uaugherty, a mem ber of the republican campaign com mittee. In Minneapolis the senator's public reception was held during the afternoon at the Lincoln club, where several hundred filed past to shake his hand, and in St. Paul a similar demonstration took place in the eve ning at the state capitol. A recep tion also was given Mrs. Harding by the women of Minneapolis. Arriving in St. Paul at 9 A. M., the party, motored directly to the fair grounds, where, after a tour of in spection, they had luncheon. The visit to Minneapolis was made imme diately after the senator's address, and they had dinner at the home of Senator Kellogg in St. Paul. Leaving St. Paul late tonight on his special train, the nominee will arrive in Marion Thursday evening. Senator Harding made a short nd- SALEM, Or., Sept. 8. (Special.) Mailing of copies of proposed constl-. tutional amendments and measures to be submitted to the voters of Oregon at the general election to be held on November 2 was completed today un der the direction of Sam A. (Kozer, secretary of state. A total of 339,750 pamphlets was mailed to the voters whose name's and addresses were returned to the secre tary of state by the county clerks. Postage on these pamphlets amounted to $3397.50. Under the law making effective the ATI AMTA D1I0TA IS $25,000 of the constitution, pamphlet copies of all measures referred to the people at a general election are required to be mailed to all registered voters not later than the 55th day before the general election at which they are to be voted upon. There are 11 amendments and meas ures referred to the people in all of the counties except Umatilla, in which there are 12 measures one, styled Umatilla County Herd Law," being . measure having reference to that county only. Two of the measures have been re ferred to the people by the legislative assembly, one was referred to the peo ple by referendum petition and the other eight were proposed by initia tive petition. At the previous general election, November 5, 1918, only six measures were referred to the people of the state. The greatest number of measures referred to the people at any election was in 1912, when 38 measures were before the people for their considera tion. The smallest number was at the general election of 1904, immediately following the adoption of the initia tive and referendum provision of the constitution, when only four measures were submitted. "With the mailing facilities with which the department is provided it was possible to address and mail as high as 40.000 pamphlets daily. NAVY BECOMES BONE DRY Whisky Barred by Order of Bureau of Medicine and Surgery. WASHINGTON, Sept. 8. Spirituous liquors received their final and com plete divorce from the United States navy in an order made public today by the bureau of medicine and sur gery prohibiting their issue to naval vessels for medicinal purposes. Not only are medical supply depots prohibited from issuing whisky, ex cept to hospitals, but when their present supplies have become ex hausted, the order states, "no fur ther purchases will be made, and whisky will be stricken from the supply table of the medical depart ment of the navy." Manufacturers of stills are required by the new regulation to report all sales, the names of purchasers and locations where the stills are to be set up. EXCLUSION PLAN BACKED California Anti-Alien pleasure In dorsed in Hood River. HOOD RIVER, Or.. Sept. 8. (Spe cial.) Members of the Hood Hive Anti-Asiatic association have ex Dressed approval of the California Oriental Exclusion league's plan t secure legislation against ownership or control of land by Japanese In tha state. George R. Wilbur, member of the local association, says a bill as drastic as that proposed in Californi to prohibit ownership or lease of land by any aliens is being drafted for presentation to the 1921 Oregon legis lature. R. E. Scott, secretary of the local anti-alien organization, has writte to Senator An man of Sacramento president of the California Exclusion league, pledging the suppost of loca men. CHICAGO, Sept. 8. Support of Gov- rnor Coi's charge that $400,000 had een set as the republican campaign fund quota of Cleveland and $25,000 as that of Atlanta, came from repub ican witnesses today at the senate nvestigation of campaign funds and xpenditures. In addition, there was an admission by Harry M. Blair, assistant to the reasurer of the republican national committee, that he had approved form 101," a document setting forth a campaign plan which called for sub scriptions of $5000 and $10,000 each. Mr. Blair said sufficient copies of the bulletin were prepared to supply ail field agents of the republican na- onal treasurer, but that when the national ways and means committee refused to approve the project, the release on the document was can celed. Mr. Blair said the form was in the bulletin, but it had never been made official. Bulletin Thought In Safe. Senator Kenyon Was the bulletin sent out at all? Mr. Blair It was never sent out. Some of them -have gotten out, but they were supposed to be in the safe. Senator Reed Supposed to be where? . Mr. Blair In the safe In the office. office. Senator Reed Locked up? Mr. Blair Tes. Telling of the submission of the plan to the committee, Mr. Blair said after the bulletin was ready he went to the meeting, having a dozen copies with him. He believed that the plan would be approved, and when it was turned down "for fear there might be a slip somewhere, I wired to ,my of fice assistant to see to It that my regional directors do not issue any of the bulletins." Mr. Blair said later a substitute measure was promulgated and form Darkness ' Forces Aviator to Land at Iowa City Flight Will Continue Today. CHICAGO. Sept. 8. The first lap in the transcontinental aerial mail service was completed today with the landing in Iowa City, la., of Rudolph G. Page, who left Mineola, N. Y., at 6:30 this morning, after stops at Bellefonte, Pa.; Cleveland, ., and at Maywood landing field. Just outside of Chicago. He took on a supply of gasoline at Cleveland and changed machines at Chicago. It had been planned to remain in Omaha, Neb., for the night, but darkness set in and the pilot brought his machine down in Iowa City. The flight will be re sumed tomorrow morning, when the pilot will take the air at 5:30 o'clock for Omaha. He expects to reach Salt Lake City tomorrow night. Bellefonte. Pa., was the first stop made by Page. He landed there at 8:69 A. M., took on gasoline and re sumed his flight at 10:05 A. M. Cleveland was the next stop. Ho reported slow progress, owing to a heavy wind, his actual flying time from Mineola to Cleveland being five hours and 39 minutes. After taking off at Cleveland at 1:17 P. M. he reached Maywood at 4:45 P. M. He had covered the distance from Mineola to Maywood in a few minutes more than ten hours. Upon arrival here. Page jumped from the cockpit of his machine and asked for a sandwich. Another ma chine was made ready for him, hi3 400 pounds of mail was transferred to the relay plane, and he started again at 6:52 P. M. Postal officials at Omaha received word tonight that the pilot had land ed safely at Iowa City. TEDDY LOST IN CLOUDS (Concluded on Page 4, Column 4.) Pilot Runs Into Storm and Has to Wait Until It Subsides. TULSA, Ok., Sept. 8. For the third time today Lieut,enan t-Colonel Theo dore Roosevelt had a thrilling expe rience In an airplane when late this afternoon the machine in which he was riding from Okmulgee to Tulsa encountered a severe electrical and rain storm. The pilot, unable to see the earth or dodge out of a cloud bank, was compelled to fly aimlessly about until the storm subsided. GENERAL MEETS DEATH Russian Officer Killed in Rice Field by Chinese Soldiers. PEKIN, Sept. 8. (By the Associated Press.) General Kalmlkoff, forme assistant of General Semenoff, In command of the all-Russian force opposing the soviet troops in the far eastern provinces of Siberia, ha been killed by Chinese soldiers In rice field near the station of YilachI Ma nchuria. Kalmikoff fired on the guard, and attempted to escape, according to ad vices received today. Corps Will Be Formed In Each of New Districts; Annual Training Part or Policy. DETROIT. Sept. 8. Peace-time or ganization and training of the na tion's organized reserves is an Im portant element of the new military policy adopted by the general staff. Major-General William G. Haan, di rector of the war plans division of that body, said tonight in an address before the convention of the Amer ican officers of the srreat war. The regular army of approximately 300.000 officers and men will continue to be the first line of defense, he said. and the national guard the second line, to be called upon Immediately In case of national emergency, but be hind both of these will be the re serves, consisting of enlisted and com missioned personnel with former war experience and annual training In as completely organized tactical units as possible to effect. Organization of the reserves wilt follow closely the geographical divi sion of tlie United States, under the departmental plan. With the entire continental expanse of the country forming the "area of the United States army," an army corps will be formed in each of the new districts which has supplanted the old military departments and the corps area tora- mander will be in charge of all troops of the three classes within his zone. Reserve officers are to be assigned for annual training to the posts they would occupy under war conditions and thus will be trained with the men, and under the superiors with whom they nominally might be expected to serve in the field. This system of peace assignment and training will be followed. It was announced, with officers and men of the staff units as well as of the line, an officer in the ordnance reserve go ing for summer training to an arsenal or supply depot within his zone. Prohibition Cohorts Will Publish Records. BRYAN WITHHOLDS SUPPORT Western Trip as Wet Consid ered Mistake. SLEEP DISEASE SOLVED LEAGUE WOULD GO BACK Discovery of Cause Found, Colum bia University Doctor Reports. SARATOGA SPRINGS, N. Y. Sept. 8. Discovery of the cause of "sleep ing sickness," was reported today by Dr. I. S." Wechler of Columbia uni versity to the state health conference here. The origin, he said, was found f) be a filterable virus, which In ex periments, has transmitted the disease from man to monkeys. MAYOR ALLEGES SLANDER $100,000 Asked by Chicago's Head From State Officer. CHICAGO, Sept. 8 Suit for $100. 000 damages against Lieutenant-Governor John G. Oglesby of Illinois was filed today by Mayor Thompson. Letters alleged to have been mailed to soldiers under the signature of Mr. Ogiesby attacking the mayor as being seditious and unpatriotic formed the basis of the suit. HIGH SCHOOL BOY SH0 Chum Playfully Pulls Trigger of Revolver and Lad Falls. Roger Hopson. 14, a student at Washington high school, was acci dentally shot through the chest at 2:30 P. M. yesterday while he and Roger Woodyard, 65 East Sixty-ninth street, were playing with a revolver near the Hopson home, 40 Royal ave nue. Physicians believe the wounded boy will recover. The injured lad was taken to the Good Samaritan hospital, where Dr. J. M. Short attended him. An X-ray was taken of the wound last night. The wounded lad Is the son of Mr. and Mrs. E. G. Hopson. He entered high school last year. Concluded on Page 2, Column I.) EASTERN PEOPLES MEET Bela Kun Among 180 0 Delegates. Leninc Elected President.' LONDON. Sept. 8. Some 1800 dele gates were present at the opening of the congress of eastern peoples in Baku, trans-Caucasfa, on September 2, says a wireless message from Mos cow today. They included G. S. Zin ovleff. soviet governor of Petrograd: Karl Radek. the radical leader; Bela Kun, former communist dictator of Hungary, and representatives of the LONDON. S ept. 8. General Sem -Nikola! Lerjir.e Wis tjiected honorary president, and Lion Trotzky, Radek. Bela Kun and the western delegates were elected honorary members. t TOO WET FOR HIM. t I : " t 1 For HEAVE.M iME, I , ; - ggmJ gae: theve ooOv tx t 1 r rlS3ri " " i"1 v1 T I Si 1 h? A il l ' .. ,'l,tihf J I I , . A i ' " 1 Democratic Drys Strive to Prevent Too Pronounced Action as Dangerous. BY MARK SULLIVAN. Copyright by the New Tork Evening Post. Inc.. Published by Arrangement. WASHINGTON. Sept. 8. (Special.) There are two communications on the desk of Senater Harding and a similar one on the desk of 'Governor Cox which soon will have important bearing on the campaign. These com munications deal with prohibition. This "wet" vs. "dry" issue will not down; It will come up again and again, specifically it will be brought to the front again by the events which will happen on or about Sep tember 12. The anti-saloon league has made up a record of the public acts and expressions of Harding and of Cox on prohibition. These two records have bene sent to Cox and Hardlns with letters asking each of them If his record as made up repre sents the facts and if he has anything additional to say. In the letters trans mitting these documents the two can didates have been told that the rec ords are to be made public September 1Z or soon thereafter and that if the candidates have anything to say in qualification of the reports they should answer by September 12. Compromise la Fomd. Your correspondent has not seen these two records as. made up, but suspects that while of course they will not really show the distinction oeiween Harding and Cox on this dry Issue as clearly as is shown by many things less official but more convincing. xne trutn is. there is some "politics in the anti-saloon league. The birth plaoe of the anti-saloon league is Ohio an,. It still cuts a larger figure In that state than anywhere else. If it were a mere matter of Ohio alone there is little doubt .that the anti saloon league would, help Harding and oppose Cox, but in the role of a national institution the antl-salooh league includes a good many leaders from the south who are democrats. These democrats want to avoid In juring their party and the result has been this compromise of merely pub lishing the records of the two men. Cox Avowal Possible. Regardless of what these records may say, the fact is that in the eyes of the country Cox is becoming in creasingly identified with the ex treme "wets." He cannot Possibly af ford to allow this to go on unless he is willing to avow that position and take its penalties with its assets. In fact. If he does not repudiate it soon It may be expected that later on in the campaign he will openly avow It. As things stand now. the Liquor Dealers' association of New Jersey has stated officially to Its members that Governor Cox was materially aided in his nomination by this and other affiliated liquor dealers' asso ciations. It has stated further that "Governor Cox can be counted on to lead the fight to remove the eigh teenth amendment from the constitu tion." West Thoroughly Dry. Governor Cox must know that to have a statement of this kind publicly made about him and to fail to deny it specifically puts him In the extreme "wet" position. So long as he Is in the position It is useless for him to attempt to carry the west. When it comes to voting the west will put the "dry" issue ahead of the league of nations issue and If Governor Cox continues in this position his tour of the west is a waste of time. It is the best judgment of compe tent observers in the west that on a "wet" Issue Cox cannot get more than six electoral votes west of the Missis sippi, aside, of course, from the three southern states on that side-of the river. It is sometimes claimed that Cox will carry California on the "wet" issue, but the best judgment from California denies this. Bryan's Support Problematical. Chairman White of the democratic national committee has intimated his belief that Bryan will be backing Cox before the campaign Is over. Chair man White may know whereof he speaks; he may have had direct com munication from Mr. Bryan. I have had no such direct communication since the San Francisco convention, nevertheless I do not hesitate to dif fer with Chairman White. I am fa miliar with what Mr. Bryan's friends in Nebraska are doing, friends so in timate that their activltes may be regarded as a certain Index of Mr. Bryan's sympathies. Judging by this evidence I do not hesitate to express the prediction that Bryan will never support Cox unless Cox can find some way of freeing himself from tag which the liquor dealers' associa (Concluded on Pace 2, Column 3.) Lloyd George Will Accept Guar antees From Feincrs That Po. lice Murders Will Stop. ROME, Sept. 8. The pope has in terceded in behalf of Lord Mayor MacSwlney, now In Brixton prison. London, according to the Giornale d'ltalia. Commenting on the situation in Ireland and the imprisoned mayor, the newspaper says: "Lord Mayor MacSwlney will be canonized in the course of centuries. when Englishmen will join in his glorification, just as recently they joined in the apotheosis of Joan of Arc." LONDON, Sept. 8. Terence Mac Swlney, lord mayor of Cork, entered today on the 27th day of his hunger strike. Reports stated he was a lit tle brighter this morning, but much weaker and more exhausted. It was added he had passed a fairly good night. An inspired statement issued today Indicates that Premier Lloyd George is willing to accept guaranties from Sinn Kein headquarters that police murders will cease and that he does not require a personal guaranty from Lord Mayor MacSwlney. If this guarantee is forthcoming, it is set forth in the statement, Mac Swlney and the hunger strikers in the Cork jail would be released and held as virtual hostages, and if the murders were resumed they would again be sent to jail. It is an interesting question whether the Sinn Feiners are prepared to give such an assurance. Up to the present they have insisted upon unconditional release Dead List Already Num bers Nearly 400. MANY BODIES UNDER RUINS Thousands Injured; Impro vised Hospitals Crowded. SHOCK TERRIFYING ONE SAN FRANCISCO, Cal.. Sept. S. Resolutions urging a policy of non interference by tho American govern ment in the case of Terence Mac Swlney. lord mayor of Cork, were adopted here last night by the British-American league. Several women who said they were members of the Women's League for Irish' Independence paraded the wa terfront today bearing transparencies urging the longshoremen to cease loading vessels destined for English ports. LIQUOR FATAL TO NINE Principal Ingredient of Drink Said to Me Wood Alcohol. BALTIMORE. Md., Sept. S. Njne men are dead and four arc ill in the hospital at Edgewood arsenal from drinking on Monday night a liquor, the principal ingredient of which was said to be wood alcohol. Three men died on Monday night and yesterday and six others today. Investigations were started today by the United States department of justice. Brigadier General Amos Fries, head of the chemical warfare department of the ordnance bureau and the commandant of the arsenal. Seemed Like End of World, Said Peasants Sun Obscured by Blinding Dust Clouds. ROME. Sept. 8. By the Associ ated Press.) Italy again is suffering from an earthquake disaster, the ex tent of which has not yet been meas ured. It is known, however, that hundreds of persons have been killed and thousands injured. Many small towns and villages have been wrecked and. although assistance Is being hurried from all parts of the country to the afflicted area, there is much suffering from want of food, medicines and shelter. It is not yet possible to calculate how many hundreds are dead. Tho list up to this eveniner shows close to 400 already reported. There are many bodies under the ruins, and there are wounded also under the ruins who have not yet been rescued. Ilttspltals Are C'ronded. There are believed to be many thousands of injured. The hospitals at Spezia have already received about 00 and 300 othe.-s have been taken to other hospitals near by. Impro vised hospitals composed of tents are caring for many others. AH classes are combining in their efforts to render aid. Survivors describe the shock as ter rifying. The air was filled with chok ing, blinding dust, so black that the sun was lost to view. fc:nd of World Vl.lonrd. "It seemed like the end of the world," terrified peasants said. The great towers of medieval cas tles were shaken, or partially do-. stroyed. The dueal palace at Massa Carrara, which was the summer resi dence of Napoleon's sister, was seri ously damaged. INDEX OF TODAY'S NEWS The Weather. TkJSTERD AY'S Maximum temperature 62.1 degrees; minimum, 53.5 degrees. TODAY'S Showers; westerly winds. t Foreign. Number of victims of Italian earthquake estimated at 4'o. rage i. Pope Intercedes for mayor of Cork Page 1. National. America's corn crop this year promises to break all previous records. Pago 3. roiitics. Republicans lend support to some of Cox's charges as to campaign quotas. Page 1 Wet and dry records of presidential can didates to be shown. Page 1. Cox attempts new assault on Harding. Page 2. Three party nominees due in Portland Sunday. Page 10. Dr. T. L. Perkins announces he is candl date for city commission. Page 10. Minnesota gives Harding an ovation Page 1. Assistant treasurer declares form lOl never was iued, because Chairman Hays ve toed plan. Page lo. Coolldge explains party's foreign policy Page 3. Senator Lenroot leads in Wisconsin repute' lican primaries. Page 14. Domestic. , Reserves are backbone of great United States army. Page 1. Coaling of British vessel In fin Francisco halted by Irish sympathizers. Page lo. Miser, supposed pauper, worth JSS.000, dies In Bellevue hospital, New York. Page 14. First lap in transcontinental aerial mall service completed. Pago 1. .Pacific Northwest. Mailing of 339,750 voters' pamphlets com pleted. Page 1. Methodist Puget sound conference largely attended. Page 3. Ship-fraud trial opens at Seattle. Page 5. Klamath to guard against more fixes. Page 7. Sports. Jack Fahie hopes Alex Trambitas may get bout. Page 12. United States amateur golf champion loses his title. Page 12 Coast league results: 1-os Angeles 4. Port land 3; Sacramento 2-1', Vernon 3-3: Salt Lake 1. San Francisco 5; Oakland 2, Seattle 3. Pags 12. Trio of tennis tourneys will be on play this week. Page 13. Commercial and Marine. Apples can be exported if exchange rate rises. Page -23. Wheat higher at Chicago on large buying. Page -- Stock market heavy in spite of easier Page 2. Second pineapple cargo arrives here. Page -2. Ship board refuses city's plea for separate district. Page 22. Portland and Vicinity. Friends of Pender plan concentrated ef fort to gain pardon for man they be lieve is innocent. Pago 4. Three Portland boys finish motorcycle trip across country and back. Pago 14. Cost of school books protested by parents. Page 16. Surgeons of Oregon meet in Portland Sep tember 10. Page 15. Albina grocer shoots man he suspects of rubbing till. Page 6. Coroner's jury recommends nian and wife h. held for grand jury in case of Alaskan who tell from hotel to death. 1 Page 13. . F CRT II Hit SHOCKS REPORTED Tenor of Population hi Afflicted . Reg-ion Grows. FLORENCE, Sept. S. A dozen ad ditional shocks have been felt In the afflicted region since the first one. further increasing tho terror of the population. No fresh disasters are reported. Telephonic communication with Massa Carrara is interrupted. At Pisa the inmates of an aslyum for the insane were terror-stricken and several escaped. Prisoners clam ored to be liberated, but were calmed when they were transferred to a large courtyard where there was lit tle danger of the walls falling on them. Up to 6 o'clock tonight the num ber of dead reported was 327, al though this is only approximate, for many bodies are under the ruins. The injured are filling all hospitals. Rescuing parties are at work, but food, blankets and medicines are scarce. From scores of small towns and villages come reports of great de struction of homes. Some families were almost entirely blotted out, and each place has its toll of death. At Villa Collemandina the village was half razed. It has been impos sible to ascertain the number of vic tims there because the uninjured, fled. Only Mayor Bindi remained on the spot. The mayor's house was destroyed and,, his wife and two children were buried under it. Bindi rescued the bodies of his dead and afterward did charitable work for the injured of the village. Among the bodies found is that o the secretary of the munic ipality. The city hall, in which he was killed, and the belfry of the vil lage church were reduced to ruins. Up to the present 34 dead have been found. The injured number 149. At San Rovano the death list is two; at San Donnino six; at Bagni d'Isopra four; at Camporgiano eight; at Poggio three; at Komi one. The dead at Marina, near Carrara, include a woman and her seven children. EXTENT OF DISASTER GROWS Many Populous Towns Wholly or Partially Destroyed. 1 ROME, Sept. 8. Scores of lives are believed to have been lost in the dis trict north of Florence, which was severely shaken by an earthquake yesterday morning. As reports from the stricken region come Jn the ex tent of the disaster seems to be growing. m The territory violently disturbed seems to be lozenge-shaped, with Florence at the southern apex and Modena at the northern end. It ex tends along the Etrurian coast and runs over the Appenines eastward for upwards of 100 miles. In this district there are many populous tow-s, and no tidings have as yet been received (.Concluded ou Page 6, Column i.