jSlf-l VOL. LIX NO. 18,628 Entered at Portland (Oreson Po5toffIce a Secntid-Clafs Matter PORTLAND, OREGON, SATURDAY. AUGUST 7, 1920 PRICE FIVE CENTS 3 DIE. 12 SHOT III ORDER RESTORED IN WEST FRANKFORT, ILL TROOPS IX AUTOMOBILES PA- TROL CITY'S STREETS. BEST PARTIES LADS 8 AND 9 HUNT INDIANS; ONE KILLED "HE SAID IT WASX'T LOADED," BOY SOBS TO POLICE. STREET CAR TRAFFIC PARALYZED FOR HOUR KIDNAPERS TO 'SQUEAL' IF PALS KEEP CHILD DO NOW IS " BREAK FX POWER CABLES CAPTORS URGED TO RETURN' COUGHLIX BABY. CAtSES TRAFFIC JAM. CAN WARSAW DOOMED RISH COERCION JAW GOVERNMENT CONE HEV DENVER R OT V K V Strikebreakers and Car men Clash Again. MARTIAL LI DECLARED Mob Advancing on Barns Is Met by Volley of Rifle Fire From Inside. WALKOUT IS CALLED OF Action of Executive Commit tee, Following Court Or der, Is Up to Men. DENVER, Aug. 7. Three men were killed and 12 injured when rioting was resumed by striking streetcar men and their sympathiz ers at the east side car barns last night. The mob advanced toward the barns and was met with a volley of rifle fire from inside. Denver was placed under military control at 1:30 o'clock this morning in a proclamation issued by Mayor Bailey after a conference with Colo nel Ballou of Fort Logan and state officials. Strike Is Called Off. The strike was called off by the executive committee of the tram way men's union shortly before mid night last night. The men will meet at 9 o'clock this morning to confirm the action of the executive committee. Those killed in the fighting last night were Dan Flanagan, Charles Hanson and John Collins, all of Denver. The first two were killed during the riot. Collins, who was shot during the trouble at the east side car barns, died at 10:45 P. M. in the county hospital. Leonard Tremmer, 18, also of Den ver, was so seriously injured that he may die. Some of the identified injured were : Margaret Unger, 15. Teresa Unger, 20. . Rex Fancher, 17. Miller. Clash Between English Speaking and Foreign Elements Grows From ."Blackhand" Letters. "WEST FRANKFORT, 111., Aug-. 6. (Via Johnston City.) Quiet prevailed in West Frankfort tonight after last night's rioting in which two score of persons were beaten. Reports that five persons were killed could not be verified. Brigadier-General Frank P. Wells and Colonel Frank Taylor arrived to night from Springfield and took charge of the situation. Militiamen circulated through the town in automobiles and had the streets cleared by 8 o'clock. Mayor Lon Fox and Sheriff R. H. 1 . Aitwus, w no last mgnt telegraphed Governor Lowden asking that troops be sent here, tonight expressed the be lief that the trouble had ended. An inventory of last night's lawless ness showed that three stores had been wrecked and six houses burned. The rioters directed their attack against the Italian settlement. There are a number of Polish, Lithuanian and Serbian residents here, but they were not molested. Feeling against the Italians has been running high as a result of sev eral "blackhand" letters renortnrf t have been distributed recently and the climax was reached following the discovery of the murdered bodies of Tony Hempill, 17 years old, and Amiel Calcalerra, 14 years old, in shallow graves near Royalton early this week. feetino de Santis, a Sicilian, is held in a southern Illinois jail in connec tion with the crimes and two material witnesses also are being held. Dominant Issue Lacking; Expenses Draw Fire. VITAL PERSONALITY MISSING Neither Cox Nor Harding Con sidered Up to Standard. POPULAR INTEREST LOW Both Republicans and Democrats Declared After Money, With Former Better Organized. 3 8-Caliber Bullet Passes Through Body of Little Harvey Hibbard, Causing Fatal Wound. Harvey Hibbard, S-year-old son of J. B. Hibbard. 530 East Twentieth street, was fatally wounded by a .38 caliber revolver in the hand of his 9-year-old playmate, Rocki Carulli, 718 East Brooklyn street, while the two were "hunting Indians" under the Carulli boy's home late yesterday. - The little boy was taken to St. Vin cent's hospital, where he died at 8 o'clock. The bullet passed through his body below the right lung. According to the story told to the detectives. Harvey Hibbard obtained the revolver at his home. "Harvey told me it wasn't loaded and so I snapped it," said Rocki Ca rulli tearfully at the police station last night. Tne Carulli boy is a son of Nick Carulli. He is being held at the Frazer Detention home. Arthur Stenman. Meeting Follows Court Order. The action of the executive com mittee in calling off the strike was taken following a long meeting con vened immediately after Judge Greeley W. Whitford in the circuit court issued an order directing the union chiefs to recall the strike order. Troops from Fort Logan began arriving here at 2 o'clock this morn ing. They were brought on trucks The mobs had dispersed before the troops arrived. The first streetcar to move since Thursday was a work car which left the barns with a crew to remove wrecked streetcars from the street, It was not molested. Frederick W. Hild, manager of the tramway company, declared that striking employes will get back their old positions, but that the union will not be recognized and strikebreakers will receive preference in filling po sitions. Automobile traffic in the business section was prohibited by Mayor I Bailey. Members of the American Legion, who volunteered to help maintain order, were stationed on the intersections to see that only cars with proper permits were ad mitted. Edict Aimed at Gatherings. The order was issued in an effort to prevent the gathering of large crowds. The mayor forbade any parades or demonstrations "until further no tice." Major Erie Kistler, overseas vet eran, was placed in command of the volunteer policemen who responded to the mayor's call. More than 1000 men, including about 500 who saw service overseas, were sworn. The American Legion posts also agreed to assist the police, and large number of legionnaires patrolled the streets in uniform. "Black Jack" Jerome, in charge iCoavludcd on race 2. Column 3.) RfOT BREWS IN CHICAGO Troops Mobilized to Quell Italians and Xegroes; Hundreds' Flee. CHICAGO, Aug. 6. Company L. II nnois national guard of Chicago neignts, was mobilized tonight readiness ior use in case of trouble between white and negro factory workers. Extra deputy sheriffs were rushed to the town today following reports of friction between. Italians' and negroes. Negro laborers are said to be leaving the town by the hun dreds. The trouble, according to Mayor E. G. Klingler, started three months ago when a negro , from Gary, Ind., rode through the town on. a motorcycle and struck a 3-year-old' Italian chilli, causing her death.--When the negro was exonerated by a coroner's Jury mere arose a feeling of animosity against the negroes, the mayor sairt ADIN ROAD WORK STOPS California State Highway Commis sion in Financial Straits. ALTURAS. Cal., Aug. 6. (Special.) Work has virtually ceased on the state highway construction between Alturas and Adtn. due to the finan cial difficulties of the California state highway commission. Only sufficient men are retained to complete the con crete culverts and other small tail work. It is stated, however, that if $15,000 in state highway bonrin nan h locally the state will provide a like sum and work will then nrnreerl to tne extent or $30,000. An effort is being made to float a block of bonds among capitalists of the county. BY MARK SULLIVAN. (Copyrnght by New York Evening. Post. Published by Arrangement.) WASHINGTON, Aug. S. (Special.) In the absence of other issues, the democrats and republicans are jawing at each other a good deal about cam paign contributions and other aspects of money. Thoughtful persons must wish that the candidates would dis cover something more vital to talk about. The truth is, no vital issues have developed and neither of the candidates has developed a vital per sonality. I suspect that neither of them is going to develop any personality that the American public will regard as vital. Neither of them has it in him to satisfy the present American appetite for personality. v We have grown accustomed to strong personalities in this country. ; For 20 years there have been three men with the capacity to attract votes from one party to the other. All of these three, Roosevelt, Wilson and Bryan, are politically out of things. Personality Is Not Denied. No one could deny the personality of these men. You might not like the kind of personality. . But the quality of it you had to concede. The pass ing of these men is the passing of an era. We are back Into the last cen tury. In Harding we are back to McKinley, Garfield and Rutherford B. Hayes. For Cox we have precedent among the presidents. Cox is a smart fellow, bent on success, financial, po litical and otherwise. However, for 'adequate judgment concerning . the personalities or the two candidates we must wait until there is more time for reflection. For the present the public need only be warned to wait until the time for CLUBWOMEN ARE CITED Charge of Manipulation in Grand Jury Selection Is Cause. RENO. Nov., Aug. 6. As the result of a charge made in a . resolution presented to the Washoe county com missioners Thursday that a judge of the district court and the commis sioners "juggled ' and manipulated" the selection of members of the pres ent grand jury so as to exclude worn en from servinsr on that body, three prominent Reno clubwomen were cit ed by District Judge T. F. Moran to appear in court and show cause why they should not be held In contempt of court. 1SLANDERSJVANT CHANGE Present Government of Philippines Is Held Unsatisfactory. MANILA, P. I., Aug. 6. Directors of the American Chamber of Com merce of the Philippine islands today recommended a change In the status of the Philippines government. The following resolution was adopted and ordered sent to congress and to the Philippines legislature: "Whereas, the present status ot the Philippine islands is undesirable be it resolved by the American Chamber of Commerce that a form of territorial government under sov ereignty of the United States is desirable. GOVERNOR PARTY'S CHOICE Tennessee Executive Declared Re nominated by Democrats. NASHVILLE, Tenn., Aug. 6. Re turns from yesterday's primary com piled by the Nashville banner Indi cate that Governor Albert H. Roberts was renominated as the democratic candidate for governor over W. R. Crabtree. In the republican primary Alfred Taylor apparently ' had won the gubernatorial nomination over Jess M. Littleton, C. R. Evans and J. O. Eaton. Elevator Service in Downtown Dis trict Interrupted and Work ers Are Delayed. - Two 11,000-volt Portland Railway, Light & Power company wires broke down at Crosby street and Holladay avenue at 4:46 P. M. yesterday, -with the result that street cars all over the city were tied up for from an hour to an hour and a half, elevator serv ice in the business district was stopped and practically all activities dependent on electric power came to standstill. Electric lights In the business district were kept burning from a big storage battery at Broad way and Alder street. The break caused more trouble at Vancouver avenua and Killingsworth street, burned out the underground cable at Broadway and Alder street and several switches. The trouble was so -widespread that repair men were unable to get everything in shape again until 6:33 P.VM., although most districts of the city were sup plied with power before that time. The trouble occurred just in time to delay the big crowds of homeward- bound workers. The streets down town were crowded with pedestrians waiting for cars. The cars themselves had stopped wherever they happened to be. One of the worst traffic jams Port land ever experienced resulted. Traffic policemen were taken, from their stations in the downtown district and put on duty on the bridges to guide traffic. On the Hawthorne bridge cars were lined up from one end to the other. The Sellwood car line, east of the river, was the first to get going. It went Into operation again at B:27 P. M. The others resumed shortly after. Authorities Said to Have Fled to Posen. SOVIET ARMY NEARING CITY Reds Advancing and Fall De clared Imminent. PARIS STILL IS HOPEFUL Polish Situation Admitted Critical but ' Defenders Not Yet Desperate. to Be Are (Concluded on Page 3. Column 1.) COAL SUPPLY IMPROVING Delivery of 20,000,000 "Tons in Northwest Soon Predicted. ' WASHINGTON, Aug. 6. Speeding up of the coal movement to the northwest sufficiently to enable de livery of 20,000,000 ton-s by November 1, was forecast today by. officials of the interstate commerce commission. This was predicted as a result of the return to normal working con ditions of bituminous mines in the central competitive field. RHODE ISLAND MAKES GAIN Population Increase or 61,787 Since 1910 Is Announced. WASHINGTON, Aug. 6. Census figures announced today were: State of Rhode Island, 601,397; in crease ol,787, or 11.4 per cent. Providence county, R. I., Including Providence, 475,190; Increase 60,837, or 12 per ent. Cairo, III- 15,203; increase 655, or 4.5 per cent. Manitowoc. Wis., 17,563; increase 453B, or'i4. per cent. $3100 TAKEN FROM BANK Missouri Cashier Locked In Vault by Armed Men. CALEDONIA, Mo.. Aug. 6. Two armed men held up the Bank of Cale donia Thursday, escaping with about $3100 in cash after locking L. B. Cog- hill, the cashier, in the vault. CoghiU was alone when the holdup occurred. DYKE BREAKS; $7000 LOST 300 Acres Inundated in Eastern Part of Clatsop County.. ASTORIA. Or., Aug. 6. (Special.) Following the breaking of a dike at Brownsmead in the eastern part of Clatsop county a few days ago. approximately 300 acres of fine farm land were inundated and damage es timated between $7000 and 18000 has resulted. About 300 feet of the dike collapsed as a result of the sand foundation giving away. PLANE RISES 19,070 FEET Seven Passen Breaking rers Carried in Flight World's Record. SAN ANTONIO. Tex., Aug. 6. A De Haviland airplane, loaded with seven passengers and piloted by Lieutenant Harry Waddington. reached an alti tude of 19,070 feet at the Air Service Mechanics' school here today. This is believed to be a world's record. BRITISH TO BAR MANNIX Landing in Liverpool May Provoke . Riot, It Is Feared. LONDON, Aug. T. In view of a po lice report of the possibility of riot ing in Liverpool, the government has decided that Archbishop Mannix shall not be allowed to land there. The Daily Mail tonight made this statement. r '' " ' T I PARADISE AT LAST! t 'Zxs . . . ' NO WORK !NOBJins7 1 t I&7i--iV:is:vr-v---- . -r,&-3xBaS7'J7 . I RE Quired t i I - 11 i: : 'il t r . -oi a... u U II n n- fcMSs i yXy.yys n.ii ii ii niinimuiu I JOHANNISBERG, East Prussia. Aug. 6. (By the Associated Press.) report that the Polish government as fled the Posen and that the soviet forces are only 40 kilometers from Warsaw is printed in the Johannis berger Zeitung today. The report il said to have emanated from Warsaw. Tlve Warsaw correspondent of the paper says that the fall of Warsaw Is imlnent; that the bolshiviki are still advancing and that it is believed they have cut off the escape of the Polish roops into the Polish corridor. BERLIN. Aug. 6. The Polish de fense behind the river Pissa has col lapsed and advance guards of the red army have succeeded In advancing to the Rosaga river, southwest of Ortels- burg, says sayes a dispatch from Koenigsburg (Bast Prussia) to the Allegemeine Zeitung. The Poles are reported actively en trenching themselves about Mlava (70 miles northwest of Warsaw) and the Ostrolenka-Ostrow sector (northeast of Warsaw) is the scene of heavy fighting. The Bug river has been reached by the Russians along the en tire front and at several points their patrols have crossed it. Further Retreat Imminent. The dispatch says indications are that the Poles intend to retreat to the inc of the Vistula river. There are suspicions, says the Koen igsburg correspondent, that the bol shevik! have released numerous for mer German war prisoners across the border for propaganda purposes. PARIS, Aug. 6. (By' the Associated Press.) The fate of Warsaw still hangs in the balance. Fresh Onslaught Expected. The latest news reaching Paris to- right, which was somewhat sparse, indicates that the bolsheviki are mak ing little progress, that the impulse which carried them forward continu ously the last week has spent itself, but that they apparently are gather ing force for a fresh onslaught. Military observers here cherish the hope that the situation may yet be saved. "The situation of the Polish army. although most critical, by no means Is desperate," writes General Dela croix in the Temps. "Since they still have resources and are disputing foot by foot all the territory of the "Vis tula and the San, all depends on their powers of resistance and the means at their disposal. In war despair la only justified when moral strength and power of reaction are destroyed. This is not the case with Poland." Enemy Advance Halted. Advices received by the French for eign office give tha impression of a lull in the fighting and a stabilization of the line -the past two days. The enemy artillery apparently Is short of ammunition and there has been delay in bringing up guns andshells to a position from which they can be rushed for the final dash to within shelling distance of Warsaw. Airplane scouts over the red line report a heavy movement across the Bug river of stores of ammunition. guns and materials of all kinds by the enemy. - The foreign office has no official confirmation of the report received from Warsaw that General Weygand, assistant to Marshal Foch. has of. fered to assume supreme command of the Polish army. The only message ecelved by the Eifel tower wireless station from Moscow reported the meeting of the third Internationale and a protest against "Polish atroci ties." Rid Is AliTe," Declares Italian. Can't Stand Grilling Much Long er; Admits He Go Ransom. PHILADELPHIA, Aug. 6. After ten hours of incessant grilling, Angusto Pasquale. alias Fascol, held by the police as an accomplice 1n the kid naping of 13-months-old Blakely Coughlln. began to weaken tonight and made an appeal to the captors of the child to return him in 24 hours or he would tell all he knows. This was announced tonight by Ma jor Adams, head of the Pennsylvania state police, whose me., captured Pas quale at Egg Harbor, N. J., last Mon day. "Send out word to those who have the baby," Pasquale said after con stant questioning, according to Adams, "that they must get me out of this. Tell them in some way that if they don't bring back the kid or tell where you may get him within 24 hours, I'll squeal. I can't stand this much longer." Pasquale's appeal followed an ear lier statement to the police that the child Is alive. "Blakely Coughlln is alive; what more do you want? he exclaimed. "What are you worrying about? Let me go and I'll tell you where he is." The prisoner, according to Adams. virtually admitted that he wrote the letters signed "The Crank." and got the $12,000 left by George H. Cough lln, father of the missing child, under a deserted trolley station. MEASURE PUSSES Government Jams Bill Through Commons. BELFAST MEMBER IS OUSTED Nationalist Defies Chair, Bed lam Breaks Out. LAB0RITES STALK OUT FAMOUS TRADER IS DEAD Former Partner of "Bet a Million'' Gates Passes Away. CHICAGO. Aug. 6. S. C. Scotten. aged 68, said to have been the largest board of trade operator prior to the advent of James C. Patten, is dead at his home here today. Mr. Scotten was a director "of the Chicago, Burlington & Quincy rail- road and other companies. j He owned what was said to be the fifth largest art collection in Amer ica, including several Rembrandts. Mr. Scotten was a former business partner of John W. "Bet a Million") Gates. $1,420,000 IS WAGE RISE Los Angeles Street Railway and Pacific Electric Announce Increase. LOS ANGELES, Cal., Aug. 6. Wage increases amounting to -$900,000 and $520,000, respectively, are effective August 16. This was announced tonight b y officials of the Pacific Electric Rail way Company and the Los Angeles Street Railway Company. FATHER ARRESTS OWN SON Judge Told to "Go To If and He . Does Fined $13. ' EUREKA. Cal., Aug. 6. County Traffic Officer Hill today arrested his son. Clarence Hill, on a charge of speeding, brought the boy into police court and said: "Here he is. judge; go to it." Young Hill was fined $15. INDEX OF TODAY'S NEWS RED DRIVE MTJST BE HALTED British Premier Insists Upon Pro tection of Poland. LONDON. Aug. 6. (By the Assocl ated Press.) The Polish crisis is still grave, but as a result of today's de velopments, it is regarded as being easier. There has been no rupture in the negotiations with the Russian delegation. Much, it is held, will de pend on the attitude of France. It has been decided that Premier Lloyd George, who will be accom panied by Field Marshal Sir Henry Wilson, will meet Premier Millerand of France and Marshal Foch Sunday, either at Folkestone or Boulogne, to decide upon the future course of ac tion. After a cabinet council today, held to consider the answer of the soviet government to the British representa tions, sent through M. Kameneff of the Russian delegation and which was regarded on the whole as concil iatory, Mr Lloyd George and Andrew Bonar Law. were in conference with (.Concluded on Fags 2. Column L) The Weather. YESTERDAY'S Maximum temperature, SO dgerees; minimum, ou aegrees. TODAY'S Fair; northwesterly -winds. Foreign. Germany to fight reds says Lincoln Eyre. Page 3. Irish coercion bill jammed through com mons. Page l. Polish government is reported to have fled from Warsaw to rosen. rage i. Russian forces reported to be threatening capital ot rersia. rage o. National. Kramer hints end of wholesale liquor dealer, rase e. Domestic. Two hundred troops patrol West Frankfort, 111. Page 1. Denver mob rages ana shooting takes place. Page 1. Cantu reported willing to quit. Page 3. Democrats and republicans, minus big campaign issue, 3ust now are -jawing each other over campaign expenses. Page 1. Kidnaper begs pals to return coughlln baby and tnreatens to squeal, cage l. Politics. Cox plans speaking tour throughout United States, rage Harding makes live campaign speeches merely as an oaa jod. rage . Hero of radicals dies politically. Page 2. q.natnr W. W. Banks quits race for presidency of senate In favor of Sena tor Roy W. Kimw ui cuiun couui?. Page 7. Politicians to hold picnic today. Page 15. Pacific Aorthwert. Astoria woman drowned at hands of hus band, says coroner's Jury. Page 5. Washington rail rate Increase hearing se for August 23. Page 4. Sports. McCarthy investigating Babe Borton's case. Page 12. TBflfic Coast league results: Portland 1, Los Aigeles 0 OS Innings): Sacramento 5, Vernon 4; Oakland 2, Salt Lake 1; San Francisco oeaiwe . rage i. Neer Is victorious In Tacoma tourney. Page 12. Commercial and Marine. Barrel apple crop much larger than last vear. rage . V.ore favorable Russian news breaks wheat at Chicago. rs . Stocks advance, led by high-grade rails. Page 10. Schooner Qulnault may go on coast feed -r run. Page l. Portland and Vicinity. Boys. 8 and 8. hunt Indians; one shot. Page 1. Building of retaining walls on Montgom ery drive is opposed. Page 7. Vice-presidency fine job. says Mr. Mar shall, but has Its drawbacks. Page 10. Last rites said for Albert M. Grilley. Page 10. Convention of veterinarians closes with election. Page 8. Standard Oil company lifts gasoline price here to 29 cents. Page 4. Streetcar traffic In Portland paralyzed for hours when power lines go out. . Pago a. Taxi driver dies following automobile mash up. Page 13. Supporters of Measure Jeer Foes as They File From Room. Speaker "Despises House." LONDON', Aug. 6. By an over whelming majority the government this evening jammed through the Irish coercion bill, designed to re store order in Ireland. Lengthy de bates preceded the voting in the house of commons, but lacking the presence of Premier Lloyd George and Herbert H. Asquith they did not stir, the interest which was attached to yesterday's discussion and were far less acrimonious. A notable exception was a furious outburst by Joseph Devlin, national ist member from Belfast, who defied ! the authority of the house to bring him to order and precipitated an ex citing ccne. He was suspended. He stalked out followed by all the other Irish members and almoa the entire labor representation. Devlin Won't Hi Silenced. Kor a time it teemed as though there was no way to suppress Mr. Devlin except removing him bodily. He demanded that Mr. Lloyd-George be summoned to "share responsibility for this iniquitous measure" and ve hemently asserted the premier was absent so he might "concoct another war with Russia." From the government benches cries of "order! order!" arose. Mr. Devlin shouted in reply: ' "I have no respect for the house of com mons; I despise it." Bedlam broke out. The chairman admonished Mr. Devlin, threatening to expel him. Deviin continued defi ant, whereupon the chairman called on the sergeant-at-arms to remove him. ' He refused to budge and the chairman summoned the speaker, who was absen The speaker entered and was acquainted with Mr. Devlin's con duct and put a motion to the house to suspend him. IriMh Members Withdraw. Devlin took the sentence philosoph ically and when the vote to suspend him was announced he walked out rapidly. The ensuing exodus of Irish members and labor champions left only a handful of liberals to continue the fight on the bill, and there was no further excitement until applica tion of cloture met with angry shouts of "gagged." The only interesting point of the de bate was an attempt to induce the government to limit operation, of the act to one year. The amendment was rejected by a large majority.. PRISONERS MAY BE EXILED Measure Permits Transfer to Any Jail In United Kingdom. WASHINGTON, Aug. 6. (By the Associated Press.) Any person upon whom sentence of Imprisonment has been passed in Ireland could be con veyed to and detained in any prison in the United Kingdom under the terms of the Irish coercion bill which, passed the third reading today in the British house of commons. It was an nounced by the British embassy. Thie section applies to persons already sentenced as well as those who may hereafter be sentenced. In general, the new law would transfer the duties of crown tribunals in Ireland to courtsmartial. The ilitary courts also would take over duties of coroners and would have the power to decide cases without jury. The text of the bill says: Where it appears to his majesty in council that, owing to the existence of a state of disorder in Ireland the ordinary law Is inadequate for the prevention and punishment of crime or the maintenance of order, his majesty in coui.cU may issue regula tions under the defense of the realm consolidation act, 1914 (hereinafter referred to as the principal act), for securing the restoration and main tenance of order in Ireland and as to the powers and duties for that pur pose of the lord lieutenant and "the chief secretary and of members of his majesty's forces and other persons acting on his majesty's behalf and in particular regulations for the spe cial purpose hereinafter mentioned. The provisions of the Principal act with respect to the trial by. courts martial or courts of summary juris diction and punishment of persons committing offense against the de fense of the realm regulations shall extend to the trial and punishment of persons who have committed crime in Ireland, whether before or after the passing of this act, including persons committed for trial against whom In dictments have been found, however, that: Any crime, when so tried, shall be punishable with the punishment as signed to the crime by - statute or common law. A court martial when trying a pr- (Conduded on Page 2, Column a.)