.)L. LIX JSO. 18,590 Entered at Portland (Oregon PoMifFic a Scond-t!as Matter PORTLAND. OREGON, THURSDAY, JULY 1, 1920 PRICE FIVE CENTS I r f 4 i La !T CHTll Davis's Name Only 13 Not Yet Heard. WIS GIVEN THREE DEMONSTRATIONS LED BY OREGON BOURBONS DKLtGATES PAHADE FOR BOTH .SMITH AXU McADOO. 1 OLD GUARD PLANS TO BEAT 1100 i - ;onstrations for Cox, F 'Tier and McAdoo Are i ong and Boisterous. .AVORM FIGHT BILLED , Jenkins Heeds Wishes of :.: Candidate and Makes No "ormal Word of Praise. Delicate Problem, However, lor Democrats Is Muzzling Purdy find Scliu) Ionian. BY l.'HARLES C. HART, (Washinctrtii, D. t. Correspondent of The Oregonian. ) SAN FRANCISCO. June 30. (Spe cial.) Oregon went to the f ront . In two convention demonstrations today. First the delegation joined in the era of applause and good feeling that fol lowed the nomination of Governor Smith of New York. The entire delegation paraded through the aisles, following Will Purdy of Salem, anti-Wilson and anti McAdoo man, who carried the state's standard. Leaders in the delegation had a del icate proDlem on their hands all "day. One was to prevent Delegate Purdy from norninating Senator Chamber lain for president and the other was to stop John L. Schuyleman, seated yesterday by the credentials commit tee, from hurling Wilson's name into the maelstrom. The two suspected delegates were kept undr the closest observation all day and nothing happened, much to the relief of their colleagues. Oregon joined just as whole-heartedly in the McAdoo demonstration as in Smith parade. Champ Clark Bobs Up as Leaders' New Choice. BRYAN'S SUPPORT SOUGHT Governor Smith Proposed as Running Mate. HOTEL CONFERENCES HELD Conferees Agree Former Secretary ofTrcasury Has Inside Track on residential Nomination. Two Still Burning Vigorously ' Lodge Pole Thickets and Menacing Timber, KEXD, Or, Juno 30. (Special.) Klectric storms which raged through central Oregon Monday night are given as the cause of 13 forest fires, two in the LaPine district, three near Sisters, and eight in the Crescent section, , which were reported this morning. . Of these, the two near LaPine were practically self extinguished, the three in the Sisters district were con trolled with little difficulty, and six of the eight near Crescent were be yond the danger stage this afternoon The remaining two, however, are still burning vigorously in lodge pole thickets, menacing adjoining pine timber. Men were sent from the Bend office today to aid Ranger Snow at Crescent in fighting the flames. DITOR1UM, San Francisco, 30. After hearing ten candi ; placed in nomination for the :ency the democratic national r.tion, after an eight-hour ses--oday, recessed until 11 o'clock 'TOW. in V. Davis, ambassador to h Britain, was the only man on t of those for whom nominat ,. leeches were to be made who .-'.ot reached on the day's pro ne. The ten candidates placed .lination were Senator Owen of oma, Attorney-General Palmer, or Hitchcock o Nebraska, Ho- ummings, chairman of the dem ,c national committee; William cAdoo, Governor Smith of New t, Governor Edwards of New , Secretary Meredith, Governor f Ohio, and James V. Gerard, ibassador to Germany. Three Get Demonstrations. i big demonstrations of the day " with the presentation of r, Cox and McAdoo, although was a spontaneous outburst the presentation of Governor 3 DIE AS PLANE FALLS Bodies Are Burned When Airship Bursts Into Flames. SAN I'RANCISCO. June 30. men and a 10-year-oid boy killed and Their bodicj burned -Two were when the airplane in which they were rid ing here today struck a high volt age electric wire and crashed to the ground ir. flames at the Marina flying field. Tie dead: Daniel Lane, 23, commercial pilot. Paul l.ane. 10, nephew of Daniel Lane. H. S. Tucker of San Francisco, for merly with the United States forestry service. Herinaii L. Tucker was a native of Boston, where his parents now reside. He was C6 yearjj old, a civil-engineering graduate of Harvard university and had taken part in the Bingham expediticn to the Andes. He made several expeditions in the interest of exploration and engineering, among them a trip to the summit of Mount McKinley and a frip through Alaska. He practiced the engineering profes sion in.-Uonoi'i'.u for five years, until 1919, whin he returned to the Pacific coast. He served as a petty officer in the navy during the war. STREET CAR IS HELD UP of . Cox and Palmer demonstra- were fully expected and looked it the McAdoo nomination, com- .fter days of uncertainty as to "ier a nominating speech was to ,de for him or not, added an ele of interest and surprise. It was the loudest, longest and most 'tuous demonstration of the lot ept the convention in an uproar .he best part of an hour. : t. Burris J enkins of Kansas City, '- was ready to place the ex-secre-. of the treasury in nomination, - ly d Mded to yield to the wishes McAdoo and not make a nomi g speech for him. He simply rined the situation to the con "tbn in one of the shortest - ,.hes on record and merely an- , ticed that he placed Mr. McAdoo ..omination, fully assured that if of ted for the service of the na- he would not refuse the nomi .on. Dry Fight Is Echoed. ' rom time to time the convention . .- '.echoes of the wet and dry fight s waged on the outside behind osed doors of the platform com .tee, but it devoted itself wholly, . far as the organized programme a concerned, with getting the nom- tcing speeches out of the way and -ring the decks for consideration ' "he platform tomorrow. It was ex ,tcd that all nominating speeches ...Id be made tod3y and that when Adjournment was taken until to- jow morning at 11 o'clock the ' ''ntion would have a clear track gin consideration of the plat ' with its sure fight on the wet " dry issue and possibly some other i. ;KS. it after eight weary and racking I its of continuous session that were -rr.med with nerve strain, the con ation felt it had had enough after !ard. nominating speeches for ten didates, concluding with Governor jards of New Jersey, and on mo 'on of Representative Flood of Vir ima, suspended its rules and took recess until 11 o'clock ' tomorrow Vorning. At that hour tomorrow the tidiness of placing candidates in c.nination will be resumed where it as left off today, with the prospect hat the name of John W. Davis, am- tteoc.iuUd on Page . Column 4.) Conductor. ynd stock Robbed SIO by Lone Outlaw. An unidentified man, disguised by. a Ealaklava cap, similar to those worn by men on overseas service in the recent war, boarded a one-man D-M car at the corner of Twenty-sixth and Raleigh streets at 12:55 o'clock this morning, pointed a revolver In Con-ductor-.Motorman. A. J. Woodstock's face, reheved him of $16 of his own money and $14 belonging to the com pany, jumped from the car and es caped. Detectives Cahiil and Hill arrested a suspect near the place where the holdup was alleged to have been com mitted. Woodstock, while he was not posi tive as to the man's Identity, said that the voice was familiar. The sus pect refused to give his name. (By the Associated Press.) SAN FRANCISCO, June 30. Seem ingly in agreement that William G. McAdoo has the inside track on the the democratic presidential nomination to night, attempts were being made within tho Inner circle of old line democratic party leaders to prevent his selection by the convention. The plan includes prominent con sideration of Champ Clark, former I speaker of the house of representa tives, as a candidate. It was understood that efforts were being made to get in touch with Mr. Clark to learn if he would accept the nomination if tendered, , and that among those whom the combination would hope to enlist in its support is W. J. Bryan, who encompassed the defeat of Clark at Baltimore in 1912 after a majority had voted for him and forced the nomination of Wood- orw Wilson. , Bryan's Support Sought. Bf yan s acknowledged veto power over any candidate through the opera tion of the rule which requires two thirds of the delegates for a noraina tion, made his support to the plan a factor sought by its managers. Con ferences among the old line .eaters were going on actively immediately after today's session of the conven tion and they made it plain in thai. private expressions that they "Were going: to any possible lengths to beat McAdoo. . ' " Those forwarding the plan were using as one -of their arguments for Clark as the strongest man to put up against McAdoo that the party really owed a nomination to the former speaker in payment for its action in Baltimore when it deprived him of the prize after repeatedly hav ing given him a majority, something which never had been done before in the history of the party. Opponents to McAdoo went into action without delay after the howl ing demonstration given him by the convention today when presented against his will, as his champions said, and with the argument that he should be "drafted for the service of the nation." Statement Provides Shock. The further statement to the con vention that McAdoo assuredly would accept the nomination if it came to 13 FOREST FIRES IN DISTRICT OF LAPINE DAK0TAN IS LEADING .NON-PARTISAN, 2 TO 1 1 KXTI.NGUISHED WITHOUT MICH HARM UO.XE. in SUGAR SELLS AT 9 CENTS Federal Investigators Declare Be tail Prices Should Be 11 Cents. CHICAGO. June 30. Shipments of between 4,000,000 and 5.000,000 pounds of sugar received in Chicago by way of Canada were billed to packers canners ana wholesalers at as low as 9 and 9' cea's a pound, federal in vestigators said today. The United States district attorney's assistants declared that if wholesai ers aro paying 9 and 9 cents i pound for sugar, the retail price should not be higher than H cents. argo orricial I'uolication oi League Claims Republican Nom ination in Primary by 20,000. FARGO, Nf. D.. June 30. William Langer had a two-to-one lead over Governor L. J. Frazler, the non-par- isan league candidate, in the con est for the republican gubernatorial nomination when returns from to- ay's state-wide primary had been re ceived from 180 scattered precincts. Returns from these voting districts. representing both towns and rural communities, gave Langer 11,808 votes and Frazier 5476. Almost every re port showed increased strength for Langer over that of the anti-non- partisan league candidate two years ago. A claim that the nonpartisan league candidates had captured tho repub lican nominations in yesterday's state-wide primary in North Dakota ly a majority of 20,000 votes was made by the Fargo Courier News, of ficial publication of the league, in a statement early today to the Associ ated Press. UNION SPEAKERS WHIPPED Two Men Taken Three Miles, Part ly Stripped and Beaton. PINE BLUFF, Ark.. June 30. J. S. Eubanks, president of the St. Louis yardmen's association, and Rev. J. r, Aregood, a Baptist minister 'of St, Louis, were escorted out of town by a citizens" committee of nine as they were about to address a mass meeting of labor union people here tonight. They were taken three miies from the city, partially stripped, whipped with switches cut from trees and told to leave the city and stay away. (Concluded on Page C. Column 3.) NEW . STATE POSSIBILITY Action Proposed Unless Factions Settle Differences. CHICAGO, June 30. A separate "state of Chicago" may be necessary unless Cook county and downstat factions compose differences. Colonel D. M. Chipperfield, candidate for United States senator, told the As sociation of Commerce today. "The creation of a separate state I within the range of ' possibility and will be the natural solution of diffl culties," Colonel Chipperfield said. BEE STING KILLS GIRL Foot Swells Rapidly, Death Occur Within Ten Minutes. TACOMA, Wash., June 30. (Spe cial.) Te.n minutes after she had been stung by a bee. Hazel Kephar aged 10, of Puyallup, was dead. He foot became swollen as sne was play ing near her home and as bh stepped on the porch death came. Physicians say that this is an un usual case. 80 PRKCJNCTS tilVE LAAUER EI)(iE OF 6332 VOTES. ilFICHT ON LEAGUE HALTS PLATFORM Committee Stalled After Four Hours' Debate. SNARL CHECKED TO BRYAN PRICE SPIRAL SHOWS NO DECLINE TENDENCY FOODSTCFFS AND ESSENTIALS COXT1.ME OX rPTCRX. Body's Task Continues Till Late Hour This Morning. M0lT PLANK MAY PASS Attempt to Criticise Volstead Act and Commend Veto Will Be Fought on Floor. AUTO PERMIT RUSH ON Salem Kwanined by Applications 1'nder Sew Law. SALttM, Or., June 30. (Special.) More than 60,000 applications for 11 censes under the motor vehicle opera tor's law passea at a special session of the legislature last January, have been received at the offices of the secretary of state tonight. Because of the inability to issue these licenses as rapidly as the applications are be ing received arrests under the act will be held in abeyance for a few days. Based on the present registra tion of motor vehicles in the state it is predicted that more than 150,000 persons will apply for driver's li censes. . Although it wan provided by the legislature that tho law should be come effective tomorrow, it probably will be more than a month before all the licenses can be issued. INSURANCE POOL FORMED Fifteen Companies to Underwrite Ani'.rican Merchant Marine. WASHINGTON. June 30. Formation by 15 insurance companies of three marine insurance syndicates for the purpose of underwriting American vessels to the extent of $2,500,000 on a single risk was announced tonight by Chairman Benson of the shipping board. Organization of the syndicates was prompted by threatened refusal of British companies to continue their risks on American ships. RED RUPTURE RUMORED Trade Emissary Leaves England for Moscow Conference. LONDON. June 30. The London Times announces that Leonid Krassin, soviet minister ot trade and com merce, will leave London for Moscow tomorrow in order to consult with his government. The Times advances the opinion that this indicates a rupture in the negotiations looking to a resump tion of trade relations with soviet Russia. HARDING FOR PARTY RULE Senator Makes Announcement Aft er Conferring With Coplidge, Hays. WASHINGTON, June 30. Senator Harding, republican presidential nom inee, will begin his campaign on "an appeal to restore party government as a constitutional substitute for per sonal government." The republican candidate made this announcement today after a confer ence with Governor cooiidge, his run ning mate, and Chairman Hays of the republican national committee. .Governor Cooiidge left tonight for Boston, where he plans to remain sev eral days before departing for a short vacation before his official notifica tion, July 27. VOLSTEAD FILES CONTEST Suit Filed by Minnesota Congress man Set for July 12. BENSON, Minn., June 30. A suit contesting the nomination of Rev. O. G. Kvale of Benson at the recent republican primary election, over Representative A. J. Volstead for con gress from the seventh district, was filed today in the Swift county dis trict court here. Hearing of the case was set for July 12. ANOTHER HOT DAY IS DUE Weather Bureau Makes Forecast. Temperature 84 Degrees Yesterday. Portlanders are to be treated to an other clear, hot day today, according to announcement made last night by Edward Wells of the weather bureau. The temperature reached 84 degrees yesterday afternoon, which was two degrees jess than for the precedin; J , WANTED: GOOD STRONG MAN TO RESCUE THE DONKEY. t J I . I .. - SAN FRANCISCO, July 1. At 12:15 this morning, after the platform com mittee bad been in session more than four hours, it still was in the midst of a debate on the league of nations, the first subject taken up. Vigorous opposition to the adminis tration plank indorsed by the sub committee was led by W. J. Bryan, Senator Walsh of Montana and others. Action on the subject was not in sight, and with the other disputed questions yet to be taken up it was apparent that the morning would be well advanced before the committee's work was completed. The sub-commitee, while the full committee was in recess, worked at the top speed Wednesday to finish its tentative draft for the entire com mittee's consideration last night. Fi nally, to save time and realizing that the Issues would have to be fought out by the wholo committee, the sub committee decided to pass along the three principal problems with only a tentative agreement on the proposed planks. 'Wet Plank nllkrly. In the liquor fight, indications last night, as the fighting forces assem bled, were for exclusion of any pro nounced wet declaration and incor poration of some- pronouncement sus taining the 18th amendment. Administration forces were reported endeavoring to build a situation where an "administration plank" would rally a majority. Administra tion leaders declared the plank would bo regarded as "slightly moist," through a clause criticising vexatious and unnecessary restrictions of per sonal liberty in prohibition enforce ment, coupled with approval of Presi dent Wilson's veto of the Volstead law. William J. Bryan and other drys went into the meeting, how ever, girded for a battle to wedge in a square-toed prohibition mandate A strong movement to keep all men tion of the liquor question from the platform also was on foot. - - I.easue to Start Kieht. Another pitched battle impended on the league of nations. The sub-committee, except Senator Walsh of Mon tana, was reported solid for the ad ministration plank, presented by Sen ator Glass. Secretary Colby was picked to carry the administration's guidon in the committee fight, with Mr. Bryan and Senators Walsh of Montana, Welsh of Massachusetts and Pomerene of Ohio, the shock trooDS of the opposition. The Montana senator stood out in the sub-committee for approval of reservations "consistent Willi the hon or and good faith of the United States" and to tdvise co-operation with republican senators friendly to the treaty with a view of early rati fication. Senator Walsh of Massa chusetts made public another league plank commending the president for his efforts for the league, desiring "ratification . . . with out nullifying change," but for "reservations making clearer or more specific the obligations of the United States" and denouncing any move ment to make it partisan issue. Irish Question Bobs ITp. Senator Pomerene also had before the full committee a plank urging ratification without impairing reser vations, but harmonizing of differ ences on reservations, if necessary. Senators who voted for the Lodge reservations also were demanding that their action be not repudiated. The Irish question was another militant proposition. Prominent leaders said the plank fostered by Frank P. Walsh and Kamon de Va lera for recognition of the "Irish republic," had virtually no chance, but widespread Influences were work ing to secure some adequate and gen eially satisfactory expression of sympathy with Irish aspirations. Among important planks placed in the tentative platform by the sub committee were those dealing with Mexico and industrial relations. The labor plank fully recognizes the right of collective bargaining and repre sentation of labor by its own spokesmen. All of the sub-committee's decisions. Chairman Glasu said last night, were tentative. As the sub-committee left the room in which It had worked for nearly 24 hours. Senator McKellar remarked that "no one would ever have to ask what the platform meant." Ex-Governor Hodges of Kansas added that It was "epigrammatic." "We have met every issue without flinching." said Secretary Colby. Chairman Glass Imposed on tho tConeiudeii on Page 6. Column 3.) Federal Reserve Board Reports De pression in Many Businesses in Reviewing June Conditions. WASHINGTON. June 30. Business is passing through a period of read justment and in many instances of de pression, the federal reserve board declared tonight in its June review of general business and financial con ditions of the country. "There Is, however, every Indication that this transition period will not last long indeed, that the turn toward new conditions has already been . taken," declared the board's summary of reports of its agents, who, taking the country as a whole, found considerable variation in busi ness conditions. - Reduction in retail prices, begun in May, became universal during June, it was said in explanation of the con tinued large volume of retail trade. The price-cutting movement, the board said, had been aided by the re fusal of the public to pay high prices. although the tendency of wholesale prices to maintain current levels was declared to have been a counteract ing influence. Except for clothing and shoes, all essential commodities, including food stuffs, show little indication of re duction. but luxuries and non-cssen- tials in many lines have been "dis tinctly cut." "Quite generally there is a tendency to settle down to a readjustment basis and to proceed with business upon new level of prices and demand," the board asserted. "Control of credit and ORATORY PLUG Spellbinders Loosen Flood on Delegates 0L0 SCENES REPEATED Despite Drouth Efforts of Bryan, Demon Rum Does Ghost Walk. FAIR SEX SWAYS GATHERING Galleries Indulge in Fun Feast While Speakers Pull Old Gags. BY EDGAR B. PIPER. SAN FRANCISCO, Jun 30. Edi torial Correspondence. After the stress and heat of Chicago and five discrimination between non-essential or sjx days of fair warning of the wrath to come, San Francisco is paradise. h n H iin.pii in t i v hnrrowltic are Dro- ducing some results, although these are reporting as developing them selves slcivly and gradually." Although some improvement in transportation was noted, the rail roads were said not to have yet over come the breakdown ana great con gestion of goods" s reported to still exist. Frequent complaints of car shortage were reflected by the agents' reports, some indicating a menacing shortage of coal. Possibly the most encouraging fac tor for the month was the Improve ment of agricultural prospects, all crops, except cotton, showing im provement. Distinct improvement in the money situation was noted during the month. IRON STRIKE IS CALLED Pay Order Frrectlve if New York Is Xot Agreed On. ( GIRARD. O.. June 30. Officials of the lodge here of the Amalgamated Association of Iron. Steel and Tin Workers said today they had received instructions from Pittsburg head quarters to cease work tonight un less a new wage agreement were signed before midnight by the confer ence of manufacturers and amalga mated representatives at Columbus. THE DALLES HAS 5807 Increase for Oregon Ton Over 10 Years Ago Is 19 Per Cent. WASHINGTON, June 30. The cen sus bureau today announced that the population of The Dalles, Or., was 6S07. This is an Increase of 927, or 19 per cent, in ten years. INDEX OF TODAY'S NEWS Domntie. Frtsident Wilson a wishes as to nomina tion not made public by anybody. Pace 3- Prices of essentials, including foodstuffs, show no indications of . reduction. Page 1. Taxes grow under non-partisan rule. Page 6. Wild demonstrations follow each other as each favorite democratic son Is nom inated. Page 4. Democratic spellbinders unloose f'ood of oratory as nominations start. Page 1. Two demonstrations led by Oregon demo cratic delegation. Page 1. Ignorance of cabinet members Is amazing. Page 2. Non-partisan candidate for governor of North Dakota apparently beaten in Drimarv. Page 1. Speech nominating McAdoo very short. Page 3. Old songs cause factions to forget rival ries. Page 4. Bitter fight on democratic platform ex pected. Page 1. Ten nominated at democratic convention. Page 1. Democratic old line leaders trying to form combination to beat McAdoo. Page 1. Smith nomination big surprise of demo cratic convention. Page 5. Pacific Northwest. Electric storms start 13 forest fires In La Pine district. Page 1. Japanese menace feared by Washington. Sports. Prench and English boxing champions not found equal of Americans. Page 14. Coast League results: Portland 2, Oak land 5; Seattle 1. Vernon 7; San Fran cisco 1. Salt Lake 6: Los Angeles 6, Sacramento 1. Page 14. Success of western athletes In track pre dicted. Page 15. Commercial and Marine. Flour and. wheat receipts increased in past year. Page 23. Corn weakened at Chicago by month-end liquidation. Page 23. June exports set new high mark for Port of Portland. Page 22. Portland and Vicinity. Police inspectors arrest H. Rosenkrant, second-hand dealer, on charge of re ceiving stolen property and recover silverware. Page 11. State Senator Jullen A. Hurley Indicted by federal grand Jury on six counts of subornation of perjury. Page 13. Schwartz Is paroled to life-long friend. Page 7. Veterans of Indian wars hold 37th an nual encampment. Page S. Motion-picture houses of northwest name one firm to buy for all. Page 12. Oregon pioneers gather for 4Sth annual reunion. Page 8. Two Portlanders indicted for alleged itugar profiteering. Page 12. Frank Branch Riley returns to Portland from extended lecture tour. Page 9. State protection needed In cufftnica c4ues, say weitare workers. Page 7. The skies are blue,, the sun is genial, the public temper is mild and generous and the path across the prohibition sands is well marked, well trodden and altogether refreshing. For San Francisco and its grateful guests the world did not come to an end on July 1 last. This is hearsay, of course, but on that subject I question the word of no democrat. Yet the convention as sembles today without the slightest sign of headache. The first two days have been a trifle perfunctory, but now real business is in sight. The galleries are full, the delegates move about expect;ptly and the bored re porters have dropped their profes sional air of ennui and are in their seats, or near enough to prevent some interloper from grabbing them. Where did all the newspaper outfit come from? About one in ten does any work. They are here to look .on and get in the way. Some of them are women and all but the small working fraction are brothers, sis ters, cousins, aunts and sons-in-laws of some newspapers somewhere. Woolley Appears on Platform. Well, this is a son-in-law conven tion. The oil portrait of President Wilson, draped with an American flag and shining in the rays of a brilliant spotlight, looks down on the great throng, a reminder of who is boss. The band in a high gallery gives forth its unheeded strains, but far up to one side a red-uniformed band breaks forth in a noisy tune, which somebody says is "Ohio." Then that section of the gallery packed with Cox adherents notifies the convention in chorus that "We'll nominate Cox or know the reason why." They know it now. A roly poly individual in a Palm Beach suit mounts the platform and looks over the hall with an air of ownership. He is Robert Woolley, one of the grand army of little bosses here. He coined the phrase, "War in the east, peace in the west; thank God for Wilson." Now he's for McAdoo. The best anybody has been able to do for the crown prince is to print a lot of cards with the legend "Mc'll do," pro nounced "Mackell doo." I rdd the ex planation as a precaution against telegraphic or typographical bun gling. It will take more than a phrase to elect a president this year, though "he kept us out of war" did wonders in 1916. "He keeps it in the family" will serve well enough this year. Here comes the chairman. He pounds for order and they turn on the blinding headlights to get a mov ing picture. A smooth-faced rabbi leads in prayer. Monday it was a Catholic, yesterday a Protestant, to day a distinguished Jew. You can make your own guess about tomor row. Some diplomacy. Smoker Smokes On. Just as the vast crowd gets com fortably seated, the band starts up the "Star-Spangled Banner" and the delegates and the galleries solemnly get up again and there is a general kicking over of chairs in the im provised press seats so that the re porters and the vastly more numer ous butters-in may also find their legs. An indolent citizen just for ward is coolly smoking a cigarette in defiance of regulations. It's all satisfactory with me, for the woman IConcluded on Page 2, Column l.j io5,5v r