. - 1 r V -.. -" . , ' lie 1 I,- VOL. LIX NO. 18,595 Entered at Portland (Oregon) PoMoffice Second-ClaBs Matter PORTLAND, OREGON, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 30, 1920 PRICE FIVE CENTS MODERN TENDENCIES j WET PLANK REJECTED BY PLATFORM BODY LOWDEN TURNS DOWN . RE-ELECTION CHANCES 1LLIXOIS GOVERNOR TO SUP PORT OGLESBY FOR OFFICE. WEATHER SET AT 86 BY OFFICIAL COUNT SODA CLERKS SMILE AS THEY DISH OCT COOL DRDiKS. STRONGLY ATTACKED IS.HUMG UP IN AIR CATHOLIC ASSOCIATION HEARS ARCHBISHOP HAVES. VOTE OF 3 TO 1 REPORTED AT SECRET SESSION". -.... TO STOP ino, BIG ISSUE HI BOOM FOR III ADOO HAFSDING WANTS NO WARFARE IS HOT OVER PLATFORM FOREIGN ADVISORS 1 Bryan Opposes Boom and Boom's Foes QUEER SITUATION FACED Union With Wets to Beat Wil son's Son-in-Law Would Be Unusual. COMMONER IS BUSIEST MAN Prohibitionist, However, Has No Time for Anything Except His Hobbies. BY EDGAR .B. PIPER. .1 SAN FRANCISCO, June 29. ,' (Editorial Correspondence.) The ' bole question now as to the presi ' dential nomination is as to whether 1 " the surviving forces opposed to Mc . ' Adoo will be able to stop his prog ress to a triumphant and compara tively easy nomination. - It is agreed that McAdoo has, ' alter a brief and highly virtuous ' nhow of resistance, resigned his fate to the hands of his friends. It is also agreed that the White House - ; may not be expected to interfere Ji with the orderly line of family suc cession. But it is not agreed that Mr. Bryan will not attempt to exer cise a potential veto. Bryan Does Not Like McAdoo. Mr. Bryan does not like McAdoo, ' ' nor does he like the political com- pany he keeps. But he likes even .' less the company of certain enemies of the presidential son-in-law, name-, 1 ly Boss Murphy, Boss Taggart and .; the obscure successor of the late '' Boss Sullivan, whoever he is. They !. are wet. They represent organized politics based on the power of pat .; ronage, and Bryan has no use for ' " any political machine not controlled ' . by him. It would be a queer twist of cir cumstance that would bring the com . :f moner and his hereditary foes to- gether in a union to defeat the . J residuary legatee, the legitimate heir : of the Wilson dynasty. i So far Bryan has been absolutely ' ', eilent on the subject of McAdoo and "7 has only guardedly heretofore indi cated the names of any who would ' . J suit him as a candidate. , Commoner Approves Owen. It may be a coincidence that the favor of Bryan for such a candidate is in inverse ratio to the prospects of his nomination. Senator Owen ' of Oklahoma, for example, has the stamp of Bryan approval. There is :' more than One reason why Owen will ' i' not get within gunshot of the nom . . ination. One of them is that he is friendly to Bryan. It is unnecessary , V to state the others. . ' ; Bryan has been the busiest man . in San Francisco for five or six days He has not had time to worry about candidacies, for all his waking hours have been taken up in his conduct of a campaign for the drys, for the Bryan idea of a league of nations and for the Bryan panacea to settle all labor troubles, and at the same time to make addresses before sun dry lunch clubs and to write pieces for the papers printing the authentic and only Bryan syndicate articles. Time Found for Wedding. For be it understood that Bryan must buy his earnings with his pen and voice to keep the home fires burning. Through it all he found time to officiate as best man at a wedding last night in Nebraska head quarters. He is a delegate and he is a member of the committee on resolutions. It is the hardest worked of all the committees, though it is not likely that Bryan will waste much of his precious time in the mere routine of platform service. He will look well after his hobbies, and not much else. This morning he was at the audi- , i torium bright and early for a.meet- : ing of the resolutions committee ' y. which was td .wrestle, among other " ; troublesome things, with the prohi J Vition auestion. : JT Bryan was master of ceremonies , for the drys. He was strictly in his element. He marshaled this fracas iCiUtiuiti au TiliC i, C'plumu 3. i.. Secularism, Federal Centralization j and Socialism Are Lumped To gether by Prelate. NEW YORK, June 29. Archbishop Patrick J. Hayes today vigorously ar raigned the "modern tendency" to ward secularism, federal centraliza tion and socialism in education in a sermon at the solemn high mas which opened the 17th annual conven tion of the Catholic association of the United States. "With science giving the shrug of doubt as to the existence of God." he said, "with law courts grinding out divorces ad nauseum. with passing literature that finds it pays- to por tray characters reeking with moral sham and condoning the offense, with young and old gone mad over the lurid motion film, with the drama de praved in spite "of heroic efforts of the many who patronize end love the clean play, with the daily press mir rorring the crimes and sins of society, with feminine dress mocking, at de cency and modesty, with ever-decreasing respect for authority and reverence for the flag of our coun try, where is the power, who has the wisdom, where is the salvation of the youth of our land? "Secularism violates the rights of God, centralization encroaches on the rights of the family and socialism on the rights of the child," he added. BERGDOLL JURY REPORTS Escape of Draft Dodger Results In Eight Indictments. PHILADEL1 MX, Pa.. June 29. A special federal grand jury today re turned indictments against eight per sons as a result of the investigation into the flight of Grover C. Bsrgdoll. army deserter. It also submitted a report censur ing D. Clarence Gibboney of this city and Samuel T. Ansell artd Edward S. Bailey of Washington, Bergdcll's counsel, for gross carelessness. It recommended courtmartial for Major Hunt, in command of the barracks at Governor's island, from which Berg- doli was released to obtain his buried treasure, and for the two army ser geants, from whom he escaped. Bench warrants were issued by Judse Thompson for four persons whose whereabouts are known. SERVICE FRAUD CHARGED Insurance Bureau Employes. Are Placed Under Arrest. WASHINGTON, June 29. Arrest of three employes of the bureau of war risk insurance on a charge of con spiracy to defraud former service men of compensation resulting from dis abilities was announced tonight by Secretary of the Treasury Houston. The three employes were said by Mr. Houston to have advised service men on presentation of their claims that they were entitled to only $200 or $300 compensation and later to have agreed to obtain additional com pensation on promise to divide the in creased amount. BRYAN IS "BEST MAN" . State Senator Weds in Nebraska Delegation Headquarters. SAN FRANCISCO, Cal., June 29. William Jennings Bryan dropped his platform-building long enough last night to officiate as "best man" at the wedding of Republican State Sen ator Thomas E. Bradstreet of Grand Island, Neb., and Mrs. Laura E. East of Anderson, Ind." The weeding took place in the hotel hca'" -narters of the Nebraska delegation to the democrat ic convention. Mrs. T. S. Allen, sister of Mr. Bryan, was matron of honor. BIG SUGAR STOCK COMES 60,0 0 0 Bags of Cuban Product Ar rive From Canada. CHICAGO, June 29. Twenty mill ion pounds of sugar have passed through the local customs house from Canada during the past few days and several million pounds more are en route, William H. Clare, collector of the port, announced today. Ten carloads containing 60,000 bags arrived today. The Canadian sugar. which was purchased in Cuba last year and shipped to England, then re turned to Canada, ia expected to re lieve the shortage here. TAMMANY CHIEF INDICTED Sheehan Charged With Attempted Bribery of Juror. is t. vv luim, June 2. xnomaa Sheehan. Tammany chieftain of the fourth New York assembly district, was indicted y the Broix county grand jury today for alleged . at tempted bribery of a juror In the case of rr. Julius Hammer, who was con victed of having performed .an un necessary operation on a woman who subsequently died. SINN FEINER SEES POPE Delegate Declared Received Only In Private Capacity. ROME. June 29. Sean O'Ceallaigh "diplomatic delegate extraordinary of the government of the Irish repub lic," was received in private audi ence Saturday by Pope Benedict. It was authoritatively stated today that O'Ceallaigh was received by the pontilt qnl j in his private capacity. Wilson's Son-in-Law in Day. Gets Nowhere. PLATFORM COMMITTEE WET Delegates, However, Dare Not Vote Own Convictions. DRYS ARE OUTNUMBERED Spokesman for President's Son-in-Law, Supposed to Quiet Move, Is Boosting It. BY CHARLES C. HART, (Washington, D. C. Correspondent of The Oregonian.) SAN FRANCISCO, June 29. (Spe cial.) William Gibbs McAdoo's boom appeared to be suspended somewhere in the air today, with no progress reported, either up or down, forward or backward. Anyway, this was & bad day for booms, because the assembled dele- j gates appeared much more deeply in- terestca. in tne question ol wneiuct the democratic party is to write itself into the record of this convention as wet or dry. A peculiar fact is that in picking the delegates for this con vention from 48 states, 37 of which voted dry under state laws, the ma jority of the men sent here are wet The foes of prohibition, still cher ishing the vain hope that the demo cratic party would give some relief from the country-wide drouth, were casting their eyes all day toward a room in the big auditorium where the platform - committee was meeting. The wet leaders were beginning to understand this afternoon, however, that they cannot count on the support of a very large proportion of the wet contingent here. Platform Committee Wet. Even the platform committee is al most as wet as Lake Michigan, as indicated by the applause from the members which greeted the wet speak ers this morning. Two-thirds of the committee which will frame the plat form applauded the attacks made on William Jennings Bryan by Theodore A. Bell of California, representing the California grape growers. The audi ence of probably 500 persons in the room helped to make the approval uproarious. While two-thirds of the committee applauded, there is small chance that even one-half will vote to adopt the sort of doctrine which they approved by their applause. The pressure of public opinion from back home is too strong, and the home folks are seeing to it that they do .hear. Wet Leaders Powerleaa. While a few men are dominating this convention on other matters, they are powerless as to the liquor issue because the most of the dele- (Concluded on Page 2, Column 2.) WHY, AUNTIE, WE THOUGHT YOU SAID YOU WEREN'T a-- Sub-Committee Hard at Work on Language of League of Nations Plank. . SAN FRANCISCO. June 29. The subcommittee of nine making a pre liminary draft of the democratic plat form rejected tonight a proposal to include a wet plank. The delibera tions and vote were in secret, but It was understood that the vote against a wet plank was at the ratio of two to one. After the platform subcommittee had been in session for more than two hours it was still working on the lan guage of a league of nations plank. Senator Walsh of Montana left the committee-room Just before midnight bound for bed, and other members of the sub-committee were understood to have decided to remain in session throughout the night. It was understood that the commit tee was in disagreement as to pro cedure. Some members, led by Sen ator Walsh, felt that the views of each member of the full committee should be ascertained on important issues before the work of drafting the planks was taken up. The opinion was expressed among some sub-committee members that the draft could not be completed before tomorrow night at- the earliest and possibly not before Thursday morn ing. EX-EDITOR IS DROWNED Thomas A. Cannell Fonnd In Poto mac Near Washington, D. C. SACRAMENTO, Cal.. June 29. Thomas A. Cannell, director of the public savings division of the treas ury and a former Associated Press editor in San Francisco, was found drowned in the Potomac river near Washington, D. C, today, according to word received here tonisrht bv the Sacramento Union. Mr. Cannell went canoeing yester day, and when he failed to return his friends and police officers searched the river, finding his body. He had been suffering from sleeping sick ness several months. LABOR- NEED TO BE BIG 50,000 Estimated in Order to Har vest Canadian Wheat Crop. w iiMNirtiti, Man., Jun . 29. About 50,000 farm laborers will be reJuired to harvest the 1920 crop of wheat in the Canadian prairie provinces. J. A. Bowman, provisional commissioner of colonization estimated today. Bumper crops in all the western provinces warrant this increase, which is one-third greater than the number of men required last year, Mr. Bowman said. FURNITURE AT TOP PRICE Retail Association Opens Two Days' Convention. CHICAGO, June 29. The peak of high furniture prices has been reached, according to members of the Retail Furniture association ' of the United States. They opened a two-day convention tonight. Executive Declares Incumbency of Chair Should Not Be for More Than One Term. i SPRINGFIELD, 111.. June 29. Gov ernor Lowden will not be a candidate for re-election, it was announced to night, following a conference of party chiefs with him. The announcement said Governor Lowden would support Lieutenant Governor John G. Oglesby for the republican gubernatorial nomi nation. "I have always had a strong con viction regarding a second term for chief executive officer," Governor Lowden'' statement said. "While I was in congress, in each session I served. I Introduced a resolution pro posing an amendment to the con stitution of the United. States which should restrict the president to one term. The same principle applies to the governorship." BATHERS TO BE WATCHED Complaints Cause Police Chief . . Jenkins to Take Action. As , the result of numerous t com plaints received at the police sta tion that women were bathing in the Willamette river In abbreviated .suits, Chief of Police Jenkins appointed a committee yesterday to make an in vestigation of the matter for a de tailed report to him. The investigating committee is composed of Ben Titus, James Sheehy and Arthur Sullivan. This committee announced yesterday that the services of the harbor patrol launch would be secured in the near future, and a thorough investigation made of the bathing girl. The chief of police has notified the police to watch boy bathers in the vicinity 01 croaaway pridge, as a result of complaints that boys were going in swimming there in the nude. ROAD CASE UP TUESDAY State Supreme Court to Hear Argu ments on Important Appeal. SALEM, Or., June 29. (SpeciaJ.) The appealed case of S. H. Roc&hlll of Douglas county to restrain the state highway commission from pro ceeding with the construction of the so-called Canyonville cut-qff of the Pacific highway will be argued be fore the Oregon supreme ' court here next Tuesday, according to announce ment maae jiert . loaay. The case originated In the circuit court of Douglas county and upon being tried there before Jhdge G. F. Skipworth of Eugene a verdict was returned In favor of the plaintiff. The -importance of the case as It relates to future road work in Oregon caused the supreme court to advance the hearing on the docket. COLLARS DROP 5 CENTS Two "ew York Manufactories Re store 2 5-Cent Article. TROY, X. T., June 29 The price of collars will be reduced from 30 cents to 25 cents each, according to an nouncement made here today by Cluett, Peabody & Co., and George P. Ide & ,Co. The change in price is effective im mediately. AFRAID OF THEM! ' Candidate Makes Appeal to Patriotism. "'PUT FIRST Republic Will Uphold Cause of Civilization, Says Senator. ALOOFNESS NOT INTENDED Vice-Presidential Candidate Makes Phonograph Record for Use in Presidential Campaign. WASHINGTON, June 29. The na tion "requires no council of foreign powers to point the way of American duty," Senator Harding, republican nominee for president, declared In his first campaign speech today. He urged the preservation of American ism as the first and highest endeavor of all citizens of the republic. The candidate's first utterance of the campaign was heard by no audi ence today, being made for a phono graphic record to, be released on the Fourth of July and to be used throughout the campaign. A copy of the senator's address was made public at his office and with it a speech made last week by Governor Coolidge of Massachusetts, the party's vice presidential nominee, for a similar purpose. Senator Harding chose "American ism" as his subject, while Governor Coolidge spoke" on "law and order." America, Mr. Harding said, does not mean- to hold aloof, chooses no isola tion and shuns no duty, but. he con tinued, "we arrogate to ourselves the keeping of ihe American continent and every concept of our moral obli gation." The presidential candidate addd that "it is very practical to m&ke sure our own bouse Is in perfect order before we attempt the miracle of old-world stabilization." In urging maintenance of law and order. Governor Coolidge defined the need of America as "a broader, firmer, deeper faith In peoplo a faith that men desire to do right, tnat the gov ernment is founded upon a righteous ness which will endure." ' Flaming Torch Lighted. "The first flaming torch of Ameri canism," said Senator Harding, "was lighted in framing the'federal consti tution in 1787. The Pilgrims signed their simple and majestic covenant a full century and a half before and set aflame their beacon of liberty on the coast of Massachusetts. Other pio neers of new-world freedom were rearing tneir new standard of lib crty from Jamestown and Plymouth for five generations before Lexing ton and Concord heralded a new era. It was all Americanism in the des tined result, yet all of it lacked the soul of nationality. In simple truth, there was no thought of nationality in the revolution of American inde pendence. The colonists were resist ing a wrong and freedom was their solace. Once it was achieved nation ality was the only agency suited toi its preservation. "Americanism really began when, robed 4n nationality, the American republic began the blazed trail of representative popular government. Representative democracy was pro claimed the safe agency of highest human freedom. "Americans headed the forward procession of civil, human and reli gious liberty, which ultimately will effect the liberation of all mankind. The federal constitution is the very base of all Americanism, xthe ark of the covenant of American liberty, the very temple of equal rights. The constitution does abide and ever will so long as the republic survives. Republic Haa Never Failed. "Let us hesitate before we surren der the nationality which is the very soul of highest Americanism. This republic has never failed humanity nor endangered civilization. "We have been tardy sometimes, like when we were proclaiming de mocracy and neutrality while we Ig nored our national rights, but the ul timate and helpful part we played in the great war will be the pride of America so long as the world recites the story. "We do not mean to hold aloof. We choose no isolation. we shun no duty. I like to rejoice in American conscience and in a big conception of our obligations to liberty, justice and civilization. Aye, and more, I like to think of Columbia's helping hand to new republics ,which ' are seeking the blessings portrayed in our example but I have a confidence in our America that requires no council of foreign powers to point the way of American duty. We wish to counsel, co-operate and contribute, but we arrogate to ourselves the keeping of the American continent and every concept of our moral obli gation. It Is fine to idealize but it is very pracUcal to make sure our own hou&e la In perfect order before we attempt the miracle of old-world stabilization. Patriotic Devatloa Iasplred. "Call It the selfishness of national- . iCsoc;udcd pa raze t, Cgluniu i-) "Fair and Cooler" Is Today's Lot, According to Calculations of Federal Sharks. ' Up at th6 weather office last night they said the maximum temperature yesterday was 86 degrees. - But Weatherman Wells Is such an oblig ing guesser, who wouldn't for the world offend a native Oregonian, that it's barely possible he knocked off a few degrees Just to be a good fel low. Ask any of the boys at the soda fountains and they'll tell you and the world that yesterday was a warm day, thaDk you. The fellows who took early vaca tions were sorry yesterday that they did, and those who still have the annual vacations coming to them made a run on railroad folders in an effort to determine just where they'd go to cool off. ' But it wasn't a sweltering day by any means. It waa Just a typical Oregon day, with lots of weather. But cheer up, the weather man says it'll be "fair and cooler" today. And it may be he's guessin? right. CORDIAL PUT UNDER BAN Elixir of Licorice, Anise and Bitter Orange Intoxicating. WASHINGTON", June 29. Black berry cordial and wild cherry wine were today added by the bureau of internal revenue to the list of intox icating liquors, and may be sold by druggists in retail quantities of less than five gallons only to persons who have obtained permits to purchase intoxicating liquor. Instructions were issued to federal prohibition directors today detailing a number of preparations containing alcohol and subject to the prohibi tion regulations. Elixir of licorice came under the bureau's ban along with the elixir of anise and bitter orange. Compound spirits of juniper and myrica were ruled intoxicating, as well as com pound tincture of lavender. FUEL CONTROL ON AGAIN Canadian House of Commons Told Situation Serious. OTTAWA, June 29. Re-establishment of fuel control under direction of "the board of railway commission ers. Is authorized in a bill introduced In the house of commons today. Cabinet members reported that the fuel situation has become serious. Sir Robert Borden stated that the United States having placed an embargo on the export of coal to Europe, Canada probably noi'd have to do likewise. 2264 CITED AS SLACKERS True Bills Against Alleged Draft Evaders Filed in Brooklyn. NEW YORK, June 29. Indictments against 2264 alleged war "slackerj" were filed today in the Brooklyn fed eral court. Warrants are to.be issued for ar rests by the United States marshal after elimination of about SO per cent who are believed to have entered war service without notifying local draft boards. INDEX OF TODAY'S NEWS The Weather. YESTERDAY S Maximum temperature bn degrees; minimum, o 7 degrees. TODAV'S Fair and cooler; westerly winds. National. Harding wants no foreign advisors. Page-1. Domestic. Governor T.owden will not be candidate for re-election. Page 1. Delegates trt democratic national conven tion groom Ambassador Davis as dark horse. Page 4. Half-victory is won by Mr. Schuyieman. Page 3. Democrats clash over platform planks. Page 1. Democrats perfect final convention organi zation. ' Page 2. Modern tendencies attacked by Archbishop Hayes in laarpw w i. amouc tduca tional association. Page 1. To stop aicaqoo s progress Is main ques tion now berore his divided foes. Page 1. Woman selected by Washington delegates to head steering committee. Page Bourbons may asK.wuson to pick man. Page 3. Boom for McAdoo makes no progress day. Page 1. Wet plank rejected by democratic platform subcommittee. Pag. t. Pacific Northwest. Mr. Olcott demands that New York gov ernor act In case of degenerate. Page A. Non-partisan league crest believed reached. Page 7. Sport. Coast league results: Portland 3. Oakland 6: T-os Angeles 3, Sacramento O; San Francisco 2, Salt Ike : S-at tie-Vernon teams trave'ing Page 14. New stars found in tennis tournament at Berkeley. Page 14. Three entries received for Olympic trials here July 2". Page 14. Commercial and Marine. Heavy peel of cr scars, bark In Oregon this year. Page 21. Corn weakened at Chicago by timely rains. Page 21. Stocks firm, but trading very dull. Page 21. West El Cajon goes down river today with flour for Europe. Page 20. Portland and Vicinity. Southern Pacific railroad admits non-fulfillment of law In failure to run stock train at proper speed, but declares snipper. rr irv-ii..... rage 7. No gasoline shortage exists or has ex isted, says report of special committee. Page 13. Buchtel turns car shorts go Inquiry over ts lumbermen. Page 12. Oregon's quota In congress may be In creased. Page 12. Automobile license war. applicable to de livery cam. lias been brought to an end between Portland and ancouver. p at. ncouver. p.,, 13. degrees Temperature yesterday called 86 by weather bureau. Page 1. Youth poses as Dayton, Or., pot toff Ice rob her to win oacK wue s love. Page 4 Tight skirts retard physical education I Portland hlgn. schools, board rules. Fage 8, Prohibition and Irish Issues Cause Storm. COMMITTEE HEARING WILD Debate Over Erin KeeDS Crowded Room in Con stant Uproar. BRYAN'S DRYS LOSE POINT Prohibitionist Force Is De feated in Parliamentary Point of Order. SAN FRANCISCO, June 29. Open warfare over prohibition, the Irish question and other troublesome issues of the democratic platform began today in a storm-swept com mittee hearing, while in private the leaders continued their negotiations for a settlement. Actual work on the platform was begun by the sub-committee after' the all-day public hearing. The committee met behind closed door Just before it was called to order inairman uiass announced that nothing would be made public regarding sub-committee recommen dations as to platform planks until the full committee had passed upon them. Special precautions to guard the sub-committee deliberations from interruption were taken, and it looked like an all-night session might be in prospect. Issues Far From Solution. When the sub-committee met, the prohibition, the league of nations and the Irish questions still were far from solution, and it was apparent that some of these subjects at least would develop fight in the full com mittee and probably on the conven tion floor regardless of what action the sub-committee might take. Since the platform committee is headed by Senator Glass of Virginia, an administration deader, and has a clear majority for many administra tion policies, most of these holding views not in harmony with the White House decided not to ask for sub committee consideration for their suggestions. W. J. Bryan said he preferred to wait and make the fight for his league of nations and bone-dry planks in the full committee after the sub-committee had acted. Sen ator Walsh of Massachusetts, who also had a league plank of his own, made a similar decision. Much Testimony on Hand. In their deliberations tonight the sub-committee had as a starter the Virginia platform, written by Sen ator Glass and approved by Presi dent Wilson. It also had a mass of testimony collected at the day's pub lic arguments on the prohibition and ' Irish questions. At the conclusion of the hearings today the full platform committee adjourned until 10 o'clock tomorrow morning, but members of the sub committee generally predicted they would be unable to report by that hour. A momentary defeat at the full committee hearing was adminis tered the Bryan dry legions in the full platform committee when a par liamentary battle for position on the speaker's list was decided in favor of the wets by a vote of 27 to 25. Mr. Bryan Takes Charge. When the drys were forced to go ahead, Mr. Bryan took charge of the time allotted to.that side, but divided all of it among other speakers rep senting the Anti-Saloon league, church associations and other prohi bition organizations. For the wets, W. Bourke Cochran of New York was the chief spokes man during a debate in which Mr. Bryan was called upon to explain his connections with the Anti-Saloon league. He denied that he ever had received compensation from the league except for "four months of last year for certain public speeches." ir:gh Debate Is Hot. j tu. Trish issue was ar?uerl in snrli militant fashion that the crowded n j committee room was in almost con- iConcludvd on Page 2, Column t.) r . - ; . 'i i