THE MORNING OREGONIAN, MONDAY, JUNE 14, 1920
FAMILY GROUP PHOTOGRAPH TAKEN IN HOME OF VICE-PRESIDENTIAL NOMINEE.
,MH'C
TO BE OPENED SOON
Small-Car Owners Get Your
Goodyears While You Can
Party Managers Not to Wait
on Nomination Notices.
WILL HAYS IS RESTING
HARDING
CAMPAIGN
8 Tim.
Members of Sew Executive Com
mittee, Including Seven Wom
en, to' Be Sained Soon.
CHICAGO, June 13. Campaign
managers of Senator Warren G.
Harding of Ohio, who -was made the
presidential nominee fay the repub
lican national convention Saturday
night, said today no time would be
lost In getting things under way.
Harry M. Daugherty, director of Sen
ator Harding's pre-convention cam
paign, requested the national com
mittee to take "prompt, snappy and
energetic action" in placing the
merits of the republican issues before
the voters of the country.
Party managers, it was said, would
not wait until Senator Harding and
Governor Coolldge of Massachusetts
are officially notified of their nom
ination, but plan to start the cam
paign soon after the democratic con
vention Is held.
Will H. Hays, re-elected chairman
by the new national committee, was
out of town today, resting after his
strenuous days during the conven
tion. Women to Be on Committee.
The members of the new executive
committee, of whom seven will be
women, will be named without delay
by Chairman Hays. A vice-chairman
of the executive committee, who will
be a woman, will be selected at the
time the committee Is announced..
The resolution adopted in the final
minutes of the convention forecasts a
change in the representation of the
republican party from southern states
at future national conventions. The
resolution, offered by ex-Representative
Howland -of .Ohio, provides that
the apportionment of delegates to con
ventions shall be in proportion to the
rrnuhlican votes cast in the states.
Testimony before the national com
mittee ten days ago in its examina
tion of claims of contesting delega
tions from several southern states,
showed certain delegates represented
only a small constituency as com
pared to delegates from other sec
tions of the country.
Resolution Adopted Unanimously.
The resolution which was adopted
unanimously notwithstanding the
vigorous protests from delegates from
Louisiana, Alabama and Texas, pro
vides that in order to effect proper
and necessary changes In the appor
tionment of delegates in proportion
to the republican votes actually cast
at general elections throughout the
various states, and In order to inspire
a greater effort to erect and maintain
substantial party organizations in all
the states, the national committee,
notwithstanding any rule heretofore
adopted, is directed within 12 months
to adopt a just and equitable basis
of representation in future national
conventions. The basis shall be set
forth in the call for the next conven
tion and be binding upon all other fu
ture conventions until omerwise or
dered. Women to Walt on Harding:.
About the time party managers be
gin their real activities, the senate
committee Investigating campaign
funds will resume hearings, holding
its first sessions in Chicago July 7.
While the committee has been au
thorized to extend its investigations,
Senator Kenyon, Its chairman, said no
plans had yet been made to Inquire
into campaign funds up to election
day.
The republican presidential nom
inee will become "the center of the
campaign ot the national woman's
party to bring about the ratification
of the suffrage constitutional amend
ment, according to a etatement issued
by suffrage leaders. A large delega
tion of women from many states, it
was announced, will wait upon Sen
ator Harding and ask him to Insist
upon republican action to secure the
86th state for ratification.
Campaign to Continue.
"Our campaign against republican
obstruction to suffrage is not over.
said the statement. "We will continue
publicly and insistently to demand ac
tion from the republican party to com
plete suffrage ratification. Since our
nicketing began at the republican con
ventlon hall, additional pressure has
been exerted by republican leaders to
obtain a special session In Vermont
Delegates and visitors attracted to
Chicago by the national convention
lost no time in getting away from
town after the nominations were
made. Today there were few delegates
here and virtually no party leaders
Senator Harding left for Washington
late Saturday night on the same train
with Senator Lodge of Massachusetts,
chairman of the convention, and Sen
ator Smoot. Senator Johnson of Cali
fornia also departed.
Before departing for Washington,
Senator Hiram W. Johnson sent the
following telegram to Senator
Harding:
"Congratulations to you.
HI JOHNSON." ,
Senator Johnson was accompanied
- by Mrs. Johnson.
"We're going to the capital, pack
' hi nnr Vinci nnrf Brn hnrlc to Clifnr-
niH." he said wh,ile bidding farewell
' A CTA D I A
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Governor Calvin Coolldge of Mauacbniftta (sitting In front), vrlth tala father, John C. Coolldge of Ply-month, Vt., I
(In rear), and Governor Coolldge'n family his son, Calvin Jr., In at the left; Calvin Jr'a. brother. John, in the
center, and Mra. Grace Coolldge, Trite of the governor, at the right. ,
to a party of friends. "There is noth
ing that I care to say now relative 10
the political situation."
Senator Borah of Idaho declined to
make a statement, but his friends
said he would not bolt the party and
Intimated that he might take an act
ive part in the campaign.
Senator Harding's headquarters were
flooded with telegrams of congratula
tion. Senator Knox of Pennsylvania
telegraphed:
"I am delighted with your nomina
tion and wilj do all 1 can to secure
your election."
Frank Hitchcock, one of the Wood
managers extended "heartiest con
gratulations" and similar messages
were received from Herbert S. Had-
ley, ex-governor of Missouri, and
hundreds of other prominent men of
the party.
Vice-President and Mrs. Marshall
sent this telegram:
"Accept our sincerest personal congratulations."
HARDING'S CHOICE COUP
(Continued From First Page.)
other thing: The plan never ccld
have been put through but. for the
campaign fund disclosures affecting
Wood and Lowden. Lacking that in
cident, it would not have been pos
sible to put through so thorough-going
a defiance of the results of the
primaries. In fact, the senatorial
group which first planned the Hard
ing nomination, later gave it up be
cause of the failure of Harding in the
Ohio primaries, and the successes of
Wood and Lowden. But the campaign
fund disclosures brought the oppor
tunity' back and gave them their 11th
hour chance to put through the Hard
ing coup.
ALBANIANS PUSHED BACK
ITALIAX ALPLNE TROOPS ROTJT
INSURRECTIONISTS.
BRITISH MERCHANTS HERE
DEPARTMENT STORE METHODS
LIKED BY VISITORS.
Always bears
the
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DIRECTIONS
The ointment should be applied just
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think that the president of the United
States should have the same relation
to the leaders of his party in the
senate that the president of a corpor
ation has to his board of directors.
They think the president should be
a man who in large matters of policy
adopts what is decided upon by the
board of directors, and always works
with the sense of responsibility to
them as the final source of power.
These republican leaders believe that
the final source of responsibility
should be, not an individual, but a
group.
That is their theory of govern
ment and they believe that is what
was meant by the founders of the
constitution. They think that the
president should not send legislation
to congress to be passed, but that
congress should send legislation to
the president to be signed. You may
agree with this theory or not, but it
is at least an intelligent and tenable
theory.
That Is what is at the bottom of
Harding's nomination. In terms of
individuals, the senators who prob
ably had most to do with it were
Senators Smoot of Utah and New of
Indiana. While these two men may;
be named as playing leading parts, I
it is also true that practically every
one of the old guard senators took
part in it or assented to it. Senator
Wadsworth of New York was an e
pccially Important cos in carrying
out the plan. It was his New York
delegation that provided the large
number of fluid delegates who could
be fed out to Lowden gradually In
order to push Lowden ahead of Wood,
and this put Wood out in the early
part of the convention.
Practical Politics Seen.
The second element that contribut
ed to Harding's nomination has little
to do with theory or policy, but was
an Incident of practical politics. It
was a perfectly legitimate thing ar.d
was managed with BUch technical
skill as must command the admiration
of anyone whose interests were not
Injured by its operation. The chief
figure in this part was an old-time
politician from Indiana, Joseph B.
Healing. Keating, together with a
number of other old guard politicians.
had surveyed the delegates all over
the country. He had found among
them about 200 who were uni.istruct-
cd a,nd unpledged and had no marked
personal amuations.
Kealing'and his associates, just be
fore the convention met, had drawn
these delegates into a loosely compact
group. Their agreement did not look
to any one candidate and did not go
farther than merely an understanding
to act together under a common lead
ership when the convention shod
meet. It was this group of fluid del
egates that made possible that manip
ulation of votes from place to place
during the early ballots, which was so
essential to the success of - the sen
atorial group when the convention
mot and the senators took charge.
The third element in the nomina
tion of Harding was a pure case of
personality. It was an Ohio politi
cian, Harry Daugherty. Daugherty
was Harding's campaign manager. It
was sheer brains and will on the part
of Daugherty that pulled Harding
through handicaps and misadventures
which would .have killed off any oth
er candidate months ago, and which
every observer believed had killed
Harding off. It was Daugherty who.
together with the senators originally
persuaded Harding to get in the race
in order to stop Wood's movement
last December. It was Daugherty's
personality that persuaded Harding to
remain in the race on occasion after
occasion when Harding had lost his
taste for it and wanted to withdraw.
Daugherty Stiffens Senators.
. It was Daugherty who came to
Washington time upon time to stiffen
the senators up after they had ceased
to believe the plaji could be carried
out. Daugherty is an able and mas
terful person, with a natural gift for
politics, and great determination and
capacity for untiring work. Whether
you like Daugherty or not, and
whether you like the Harding nomi
nation or not, take off your hat to a
man who can put things through.
These three elements combined to
name Harding. But 'there was one
Landscape In Southern Oregon
Declared Similar to Welsh
Countryside.
British merchants, accompanied by
ten prominent eastern department
store men, arrived in the city late
last night from California, announced
as they stepped from the train that
after entering the Rogue river val
ley in Oregon they had felt as If they
were passing through a Welsh coun
tryside, so similar is the landscape
and scenery. The visitors thought
Portland an unusually busy city and
were especially pleased with the Il
lumination features prepared for the
various conventions.
After leaving San Francisco the
party changed its schedule so as to
visit Yosemlte National park for two
days.
The merchants expressed confidence
in business prospects of the Pacific
coast. They also declared that Amer
ican department store methods, espe
cially the window displays, employe
educational system and lighting ef
fects. might well be adopted in Eng
land- The visitors reached New York
six weeks ago and have stopped in
Boston, Washington, D. C, Detroit,
Pittsburg, Cleveland. Toledo, Dayton,
Chicago, St, Louis, Denver, Colorado
Springs, Salt Lake City, Oakland, Los
Angeles and San Francisco.
Their next visit will be to Tacoma
where they will pass half a day, leav
ing there for Seattle, Vancouver, B.
C. Winnipeg, Toronto. Ottawa and
Montreal. They will sail from Mon
treal for England June 26.
Miss Do.-othy Cook, daughter of F.
W. Cook of Dudley, England, is the
only woman of the group. She is
acting as the party's secretary.
Albanian Chieftain Shoots Prison
ers In Reprisal for Arrests
and Deportations.
ROME. June 13. Italian Alpine
troops have cleared the Avlona front
of Albanian Insurrectionists by vio
lent counter-attacks, according to ad
vices received today, which, declare
that the Italian troops were fired on
from the rear by residents of Avlona,
The Italians were arresting and de
porting Mussulman Albanians. In
reprisal, an Albanian chieftain is re
ported to have shot a number of Ital
ian purisoners.
Dispatches received today state
that on June 6 Albanian rebels com
menced isolated attacks in the re
gion of Kan in a, Glornl, Dukatl and
Tepelint, to the south of Avlona. The
Italians opposed desperate resistance.
giving way only before the superior
strength of the enemy. The garrisons
of Tepelini and Dukatl capitulated,
but the other garrisons retreated.
News of the fall of Tepelini and
Dukatl to the Albanians caused a
feeling of sadneis here today, as 70
officers and 800 men of the garrisons
were taen prisoners.
ROME. June 12 Demonstrations
and serious rioting are reported to
have occurred in Triest and vicinity
last night as a protest against the
sending of Italian troops to Albania.
Rifle and revolver shots were ex
changed and some bombs thrown. A
number of casualties are reported.
Later messages from Triest say the
city is calm.
Dispatches received Friday from
Janina. Albania, indicated trouble in
that country. It was said an Italian
general had been made prisoner by
Albanians, and that Italian artillery
had bombarded the village of Opzati.
A Central News message received
in London Friday reported that Ital
ian troops withdrawn from the Mon
tenegrin garrison of Santi Quaranta
had entered Avlona. Albania.
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Anti-Red Forces Successful.
CONSTANTINOPLE, June 13. (By
the Associated Press.) The first con
siderable offensive by the forces
of General Wrangel, antl-bolshevikl
leader on the Crimean front, is re
ported to have been successful. On
June 6 large detachments of Wran
gel s troops easily captured Berdiansk
and Marioupol, ports on the Sea of
Azov.
Attention'
Voter
Initiative petitions for putting on '
the ballot the Port of Portland Dock
Commission Consolidation Bill will
be presented to the public for signa
tures today by responsible circu
lators. This is the most important
public matter ever presented to thev
people of this city. It is the very basis
of our port development, and is vital
to the growth of the city as a port..
, Sign these petitions when
presented to you by the cir
culators. There is just two weeks' time to get
the required signatures and have
them pertified to by the county clerk.
Help the good work along by signing.
COMMITTEE OF FIFTEEN,
Emery Olmstead, Chairman.
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