8. THE MORNING OREGOXIAN, UIOXDAT, 31 AT 24, 1920 ESTABLISHED BT THENRY I PITTOCK. T"ubll3h?d br TheOregonian Publishing Co., loo Sixth Street. Portland. Oregon. C. A. MORDKN. K. B. PIPER. Manarcr. Editor. The Oregonian ts a member ot the Asso ciated Press. The Associated rress is exclusively entlUed to the use tor publica tion of all news dispatches credited to n or not otherwise credited in this paper ana also the local news published herein. Ail riBhtsVr republication ot special dispatches herein are also reserved. Subscription Rates Invariably In Advance. (By MaiD TJally. Sunday Included, one year Tailv. Sunday included, six months -r Dally, Sunday Included, three months.. z.-j Daily. Sunday included, one month ... V Dally, without Sunday, oae year e.MJ DMIy. without Sunday, six months - Daily, without Sunday, one month Weekly, one year i V? Sunday, one year ......... o.u (By Carrier.) Dally. Sunday Included, one year ..... J.JO Daily. Sunday included, three months. . J Daily, Sunday included, one month .... -'j Daily, without Sunday, one year ...... J Daily, without Sunday, three months . . l o Daity, without Sunday, one month .... ;o. How to Remit Send postoffice money order, express or personal check on your local bank. Stamps, coin or currency are at owner's risk. Give postoffice address in full. Including county and state. Postage Rates 1 to 16 pages, 1 cent: 18 to 3- pases.. 2 cents; 34 to 4S PaKes- cents: 50 to 64 pases. 4 cents: 68 to MJ pages. 5 cents: 8i to 86 pases. 6 cents. Foreisn postage, double rates. Eastern Business Office Vtrrft ft Conk Iln. Brunswick building. New York: verree Conklln. Steser building. Chicago; er ree & Conklln. Free Press building. De troit. Mich- San Francisco representative. R. J.. BldwelJ. MR. JOHNSON ANT MR. LAIN. CHAMBER- about It. The Oregronian has said so and -will say so again on ap propriate occasions. But who else says it? Not the Chamberlain demo crats, who will not dare say it. but say only that Chamberlain roust not be held responsible for it. Why not? The immediate point is not as to whether Wilson Is right or wrong or Chamberlain is right or wrong, but as to whether Chamberlain is with Wilson or against him. The president raised it. The democrats of Oregon have, given their answer. Now it will be used at San Francisco to show how the president failed to control his own party in the first and last real test except in Georgia, (where he also failed) before the as sembly of the national democratic convention. were approved. While The Orego nian did not recommend adoption of the amendment changing the guber natorial succession, it saw and sees no harm in it. But that it willim prove' a cumbersome and unsatisfac tory arrangement is doubtful. This was Ukely the view of most of those who voted against it. Its adoption is therefore not a matter for' regret or apprehension by those who did not favor it. If other details of the election had caused as little heartburning and as much rejoicing as did this record of the voters wishes it would be an unusually happy state today. It was a verdict for strength, safety and progress. Mr. Johnson has apparently car ried the Oregon republican primary by a very narrow plurality. But it is a fair question to ask what he is go ing to do with his victory. It will be an almost empty, triumph, since the substantial fruits of it have all Wut been denied him. He will have tbe nominal instruction of the re publican voters of Oregon upon the delegates at Chicago to vote for him, and doubtless they will; but they are not for him- They are op posed to him, all but one, and were known to be opposed when they were elected, and were elected largely for that reason, and in full knowledge of the facts. Here are ample confusion and dis tinct contradiction, in expression of the popular will. It professes to want to have a certain thing done, and it commits the task to representatives who by their sentiments, wishes, af filiations, records, statements have shown that they want earnestly to do something else, and will do it when they can be honorably dis charged from the pledge required of them. It Is well enough to say that fidelity will be demanded of them. But on their part they are entitled to examine and weigh the validity of their obligation. Mr. Johnson carried Oregon by a plurality against four candidates through the union of several ele ments, some harmonious, otners ais tinctly inharmonious. He was an "antl" candidate. The anti-leaguers were for him because he is against the league and the radicals and the upsetters were for him because he is against pretty much of everything and for pretty much, of nothing. The hyphenates, the bi-linguals, the anti British and the in-and-outers of the republican party were for him all for reasons sufficient to them. Most ot them enlisted under the Johnson no league flag, and they took with them some others in the republican party who are influenced by no consider ations of alien blood or birth, near or remote, but who think that the only duty of America is to mind its own business an impossible policy in the large view. Altogether they make up in numbers a bare plurality not a majority of the republican electorate of the state. Thus it is clear that the strength of Johnson lay in his radicalism, real or supposed, and in his no-leagueism He would have failed except for this alliance, for while many would have been for Johnson, league or no league, others would certainly have been against him, except for the league. The league issue was more distinctly drawn with the candidates for delegate. Those candidates for whom an appeal was made on the ground that they stand for the league with reservations have been almos uniformly successful as against can didates of equal personal worth and party standing who had taken the opposite position or no position. It is a remarkable fact, too, that that candidate who said that he could under no circumstances vote for Johnson at Chicago leads the poll by several thousand votes, though on the other hand the Johnson manager, doubtless through the fact that the Johnson forces concentrated on him contrives to get a place among the four winners at large, though the lowest place. All this "means plainly that the state of Oregon desires that me jnicago convention snail not suu mit to the dictation of a turbulen and very noisy faction within th party that it repudiate its solemn duty through a covenent with othe nations to keep the peace and pro mote the common welfare. As tim goes on, and the wounds, losses and sacrifices of the war recede into the past, there is perhaps a less acute consciousness of the perils to Amer ica growing out of the weakened and demoralized condition of world af fairs: but they exist, and are a real menace, and they cannot be met by simply ignoring them. They will not be ignored. If we cannot be uncertain as to th real verdict of the republican party, no mistake can be made also as to the democratic party. There the is sue was the endorsement or repudia tion of the president and his admin istration. . It was plainly put before the party and the answer is repudi ation by the nomination of Mr. Chamberlain for senator. It- is non sense to pretend, as the excited and uneasy followers of Mr. Chamberlain did pretend during the campaign, that the sole question was the re nomination of Mr. Chamberlain. Mr. Wilson distinctly offered the demo cracy of Oregon the alternative be tween himself and Mr. Chamberlain In the Hamaker letter. But if he had not said what he said to Hamaker meaning thus to say it to the de mocracy of Oregon and of the na-' tion there is the record of the sen ator. It was enough. Now the most will be made of the fact that the Chamberlain view and not the Wil- son view of the league of nations and of all other matters of adminis tration concern prevails In Oregon, as it surely does. Mr. Chamberlain has a commission from his own party to continue to do what he has been doing follow a policy of opposition to the president at criti cal times. ' It is beside the mark to fcX tiat Ctui.mbei;laia ia right GOOD SPORTSMANSHIP. Somewhere and somehow a rumor was set afoot that Tom Sweeney would run independent against "Pat" McArthur, who had defeated him for the congressional nomination. But of course it did not come from Mr. Sweeney, nor from anybody who knew him and wished him well. It took no cognizance either of his sportsmanship or of his good sense. He notifies Mr. McArthur that he will both vote for and support him at the election. It is the same with Eugene - E. Smith. He wires' Mr. McArthur a message of congratulation on his clean victory and assures him of his "honest and earnest support." It was to be expected of Mr. Smith that he would agree that a primary de cision is decisive, for certainly it should decide. If not, why a pri mary? Here is a happy augury of better days in politics. The primary has lent tself too much to cutthroatism and personal revenges. No man should go into a primary, or be permitted to go in, unless he will accept its results in good faith. If -not, it would be better to abolish the whole business and let everybody have his own party, as' he now makes his own platform, and run as he pleases. The example of men like Sweeney and Smith will do much to discour age other men like the late Laffertys from ruining where they cannot rule. RESTORATION OF CAPITAL MEJ.T. PCN1SH- MOKE POWER TO THE CHAMBER. Every business man in Portland should see that his interest lies in becoming a member of the Chamber of Commerce if he is not already one, and in enlisting others as members f he is one. The chamber is the one rganization through which citizens combine their efforts and resources to promote the city's industry, com merce and general progress. How ever energetic they may be, as indi- iduals they can do little; by com bining with the chamber's thousands of members in a common, concerted effort they can do much. There is no ground for hesitation through doubt that the chamber does what it sets out to do, for it has made good. Mainly to its efforts are due"! the establishment of the steamship lines which have put.this !port on the map of the world's commerce, and the location of some of Its most thriving industries. It has been the instrument through which the senti ment' of the community has been aroused to the point where monev has been voted for public docks and harbor improvements, which lave won the praise of shipping men making them advertisers of the port throughout this country and abroad. That which it has accomplished in the last year is just cause of pride to the people, but it is the fruit of years of persistent striving with no apparent result until now. Great as has been the success so far it is but the beginning of the achievement that is possible. In order that Portland may get all that its position entitles it to as a com mercial and Industrial center, the ef rort now made must be sustained and increased, and must extend to distant fields of activity. The cham- Der must enlist the support of all who are capable of aiding in its work. It sends out its recruitine- parties this week to enlarge its mem- Dership to 4000, or more. It should Be more, and if all who are able to help and who derive benefit from its work should respond to the call will far exceed that total. The splen did, solid results which it has shown are but an earnest of what it can do with the co-operation of every pub lie-spirited citizen. Even as other states, attempting the sorry experiment of dispensing with capital punishment, Oregon has returned to the stern old truism that expiation by death is exact justice for and the stronger deterrent of mur der. In the returns of the recent election, by a decisive majority, the voters of the state have turned their thumbs down for the vicious and willful criminal who takes human life without -extenuating circum stance. ."' Of the theory of imprisonment rather than death in penalty for murder, much may be said that is creditable to the human heart and to the divine instinct of forgiveness and compassion. The desperate rogue on the gallows, through spe cious argument, may be pictured as one entitled to the fullness of his days, with deity alone his execu tioner. The regrettable aftermath of this kindly but mistaken philosophy is, as Oregon discovered, a series of ghastly crimes. Perverts killed for lust, unworthy veneeance found ex. pression in murder, and bandits snuffed lives as lightly as thev whiffed their cigarettes. The error in the formula was the error in human souls twisted and malignant egos tnat would not conform to the doc trine of gentleness, - and that gazed pon leniency as the opportune. The police records of Portland and the court records of the state pre sented the evidence which brought Oregon to a reversal of viewpoint. nereaiter, wnen one dwells upon murder, the noose will dangle before is mental vision. And though many men may wish to kill a smallor num. oer will wish to die. cj PORTLAND'S GROWTH IN POPULATION The census of Portland's popula tion shows decided growth as the ne result of the ups and downs of the last ten years. An increase of 24.6 per cent exceeds that of many sub stantial cities, it raises the Oregon metropolis in rank above several others in the same class and, if it isappoints some, that is because they have set their hopes too high With a present population of 258,288 the city shows a larger numerical in rease, though a smaller percentage increase, than in any decade except tnat ending in 1910. As public in- erest In the census was far keener n that year than it now is, probably to be undertaken. A HAPPY ENDING. Approval by the voters Friday of the several measures on the state ballot was an expression of the tru Oregon spirit. There was therein a test of strong inclinations, one c which was to conserve taxes alread Durdensome; the other to promote nigner and elementary education tsoin could not be realized. The electorate decided for education. An investment in education by the public is not of the concrete order of an investment in good roads. One does not have continually thrust be fore him within a brief period its vast value to the community. Its greatness is made up of a thousan and one benefits slowly but surely conferred, and often overlooked be cause all of the present day have i their purview no other conditio with which to contrast them. Th university, agricultural college and normal school are within the im mediate view of but a small per centage of the people. They learn of the problems of these schools onl through being told by those who are endeavoring to solve them. More re mote even from general personal contact are the difficulties of th rural school, struggling to maintai a proper length of term and to pay lis leacner or two a living salary. But there was an obvious justice in the two millage tax 'bills for edu cation. The growth of the state and the higher cost of everything that in stitution or individual must buy pre cluded the thought that the colleges and schools could continue to per form their proper function on the revenue that was sufficient before the war. Now Oregon has provided that all of her youth who seek edu cation shall continue as heretofore to find it available. The voters were not remiss in their duty toward the young men . who served in the late war. Sufficient funds were provided to continue the educational aid heretofore promised. The general road programme re ceived another endorsement In adop tion of an amendment which makes possible further capitalization of automobile license revenues into bond issues for road construction. Capital punishment has been re stored and two measures of lesser i impor.tft.ute to. the seuexal gubUs the city was credited then with sev eral thousand people to which Its claim was at best doubtful. It pays now for any excess over the number with which it should have been credited then. west as a means to Its own prosper- ity; tt is needed by the whole nation as an important factor in solving its i most pressing problems. There is hardly a hindrance to the smooth operation and the continuous expansion of American industry. from agriculture to transportation, whichtwould not be removed or sen sibly diminished by waterpower con verted into electricity; hardly an economic problem the solution of which would not be made easier by this means. The supply of fuel oil is deficient, and exhaustion of our reserves is within sight of the rising generation; electricity would replace a large proportion of It. There is dif ficulty in keeping many sections of the country supplied with- coal, and there is an unlimited foreign market for that fuel; electricity would supply the shortage, replace much of the domestic consumption and there by release much for export. Rail roads are congested with traffic and short of cars; electricity would re lieve them of much coal traffic and would release many thousand coal cars for other traffic. Cost of rail road transportation is rising to fig ures which may halt the growth of foreign commerce and raise the al ready high cost of living; electric op eration of railroads is comparatively so cheap that it would check that rise. Impending exhaustion of the Chilean nitrate beds as well as sound national policy demand that this country produce its own supply of nitrates; waterpower takes nitrates from the air in Germany -and Nor way, and can do it In America. Farm production does not grow in due ratio with urban population, though great areas of arid land wait to be made productive; waterpower would put water on that land and would at tract settlers. There is a famine of paper;- the Pacific coast has water power amid great forests of pulp- wood. Labor is scarce: substitution of electric for steampower would re Iaase an army of men who haul coal trains, and perhaps some of those who mine coal. The three Pacific coast states that have suffered most by the embargo on power development will -nrnfit most by its revival after the new law is passed and will do most to confer tne benefits described on the nation VJI me total maximum nntential waterpower in the United States 74.3 per cent will come under that law. In the western states 94 per cent of ine total will be thus governed. The n..cc racinc states nave 43.6 per vvni oi tne total for the countrv. Washington ranking first, California second and Oregon third among all iiie ioriy-eignt states. The great lieia .wnicn the two north Pacific states offer is indicated by the fact mat uregon has developed only 3.6 per cent of its total of 7,100,000 horsepower, Washington only 3.7 per cent oi its y.bUU.UOO horsepower. That actual development in these states will soon begin is predicted by Hugh L. Cooper, builder of the rrent Keokuk dam, who is at the head of several large projects. Even the great enterprise at The Dalles, on the Columbia river, where there is a possible 800,000 horsepower, is soon "There is an out- BY-PRODUCTS OF THE TIMES Saa Fraaetaeo Preseats Willie Sharp, Meat Ceaststeat Saver Known. This is the story ef Ir. William F. Sharp, one of San Francisco's leading dentists today. Modesty forbade Dr. Sharp to tell this story himself. It was told in an advertisement published by the Sacramento bank. The story re veals a number of things, including what makes cabbages and what makes kings. The advertisement was entitled "Who Remembers Willi F. Sharp?" Then it went on to say: As a boy he played In the streets of Sacramento. His father sailed around the Horn' from England in 1844 and came, ts-Sacramento in 1852, where he ran a carpet store. Willie was born In the later sixties and knew intimately many men prominent In the history of Sacramento. When Willie was barely old enough to write his name he climbed up in a big chair so he could get his head above the counter and signed a big signature book held by Colonel Ham ilton In the Sacramento bank. His father, in order to lnsttll the prlnci pies of thrift, had just made a savings deposit for him of $100. 'This was in 187B, but Willie still has his old pass book. There has never been a single cent withdrawn since this account was started 44 years. ago. In order to keep the ac count alive and prevent it from being advertised, a few dollars have been added every few years." Since "Willie" Sharp, now Dr. Wil liam Fuller Sharp, signed the sig nature book in the Sacramento bank as the S17th depositor, the Interest alone has amounted to more than five times the original principal. Since 187S the interest rate has varied from 2 to 10 per cent. Willie" Sharp's pass book repre Bents the oldest account In the Sacra mento bank today, all prior accounts having dropped out or died. It took from 1867 to 1875 to accumulate 317 depositors. During last September 445 new depositors signed the bank's rolL After all, the old days were not so golden." The bank had trouble in finding out just who Willie F. Sharp was, Russell Richardson, assistant to the president, was looking over the card index of the live accounts. A Sacra mento directory was hunted and final ly Mr. Richardson consulted President Henderson, who remembered "Willie- Sharp. It is en the basis of such truths as revealed by the bank book of Willie F. Sharp that the government is con tinuing the war savings movement. By the regular purchase of war sav ings stamps any one can more than duplicate "Willie" Sharp's experience and have behind his or her savings the security of the United States gov ernment. Certain unusual phases of the recently-revealed marriage of a well- known authoress and a pianist of note suggested the following to a writer in the New Tork Globe: "Hello. Is this you. Ethel?" "Ethel??? . . ." "Beg pardon ... I mean is this you, Fannie? I'm so poor remember Those Who Come and Go. DEFENSE OF ALBERS SIGNERS One of Perltloaers Holds Patriot!. CoaaUleat Witts Plea for ClemeSfT. TORTLAND. May SI. (To the Ed itor.) Jt l almost universally be lieved that every man is entitled to his honest opinion. But expression of opinion.' and casting aspersions at one whose belief is at variance, are entirely different matters. The writer must take exception to James H- Ganoe. writing In The Ore- gonian, when he attacks the patriot ism and lovaltv of sicners of the wife. Cheeee. room 735." Then the Petition recommending e x e e v t I .v e clerk Instructed- him to gase upon tne L . IT . ., ' " u i. k... v,.r. h. found: "oe asserts In substance that signer. S W (-onn.r TUl.mnnk. room 325 " ' pennon PISCO incir u..n. Tho ..),., atrnk, hi "snlnach 1 01 approval on ma smuiiiK th.n ahni.tedr -finn-ha! Some ad. that Lusitanla. on Germany and the kaiser. - I I,. , , . , .v. . . t TllliimnnV I'll have) to " cuiiimuta mat -" Nw heard of tho town," re marked a rural guest who was reg istering at the Imperial and hap pened to notice on one line tss follow ing: Rollie W. Watson and wife. Eat. room 4." Ho looked again and o lines below this observed an other unknown geographical point in this signature: "John A. Schiene and tell Maria about that when home.' I get Salt Lake people are putting Port land on the- route of the summer auto tours they are mapping out. is the word brought by W. E. Sutton, who piloted a machine through Utah to California and arrived at the Multno mah yesterday. He is going on to Canada, following roads that he says are going to be Immensely popular with people from his section of the country this year. In the party are his wife and son. Miss Allgood and Mrs. James H. Waters and eon. Mrs. Waters is wife of the owner of the More Truth Than Poetry. By James J. Meatagne. of the city carry out their duty of publishing the complete list of sign ers he will arise as the arch-patriot to perform , the duty as tribute to more than 4.000.000 comrads wno served their time." The writer signed tho Albers pe tition. He is happy to say that he belongs to a family who, in a modest way, contributed a mite to tne war the volunteering- of three sons for active service, all comrades of Mr. Ganoe and 4.000.000 others who 'served their time." There are many people, like the writer, who have thought all the while and who still believe that A MODERN PROPOSAL Darling, won't yon marry ms? Tonr just the wife I seek. I sigh for you; I die for you as much as twice a week. On Tuesdays and on Saturdays I"n sick at heart and blue. And never have a single thought, ex cept, my love, of you! I cannot eat my breakfast then. I push away my chair. And frown upon my bam and eggs, because yon ar not there. Darling, wont yoa marry na! This life would be sublime. If you would be my precious wife two-sevenths of the time. On Sun, Moil, Wed. and Thn. and FrfT, I never seem to feel Tour absence when I sit mi down ts polish off a meal. But on the other days. My Own, It's you I'm thinking: of. Won't you try to save for me that fraction of your love? Newhouse hotel In Salt Lake. "New Henry Albers. while intoxicated, was work being put In on the roads in southern Oregon is making a big showing already with the motorists. said Mr. Sutton. "By next year you ought to have as good- highways as those in California.' Word of the big north Portland fire yesterday spoiled a day's outing, 'or Mr. and Mrs. W. J. Sovereign, who had gone out the Columbia highway for a picnic when news reached them that the Aladdin cut-up plant was in the path of the flames. Mr. Sover eign is president of the ready-built housa comDanv and had been joined Saturday night at the Benson by his wife and Mrs. B. E. Stuart of Bay City, Mich. The entire party, will remain over for the Shrine conven tion. Mr. Sovereign was naturally much concerned over the safety of the company's mill, which, however. was not reached by the fire. That Senator McNary will bo In Oregon. Just about a month from to day to spend a six weeks' vacation hounded and goaded, by governmental detectives into uttering statements that made possible his conviction un der the espionage act. And tho loy alty of these same people to God and country has not been questioned. Henry Albers was Indiscreet, woe fully so. That is beyond debate. When un-sobered by drink, when subject to jibes of detectives who plainly desired to "get" him. Al bers could not stifle the allegiance that he bore to his birthplace. True, the courts have adjudged him guilty and have fixed his sentence. But courts, like humans, sometimes make mistakes. Those who know Albers point to his long years of service as a citizen of high charac ter a man who has contributed to the community in no small measure. Thev know that fate alone will spare his life if forced to serve three years t McNeil's island: they know tne pangs-of his family and relatives and feel at heart that he is Innocent. Mr. Ganoe's voice cries out for lustire.- If it cannot be meted out In his home state is the news that his ( "otherwise, let anarchy and treason brother, John McNary, Salem attorney, has to impart. The latter spent an hour or so around the Seward yes terday waiting for bis train to go out for the east. Ho is bound for New Tork city for three dayB' business. then will go to Washington to watch Charlie at work. After that a gen- be rampant and bolshevism reign su preme, he says. The latter utter ance tvpifies bouse-top nag wav ing of " "self-appraised 100 per cent Americans, who, lest their motives be misjudged, acclaim themselves in clarion tones. Perhaps that is the accurate yardstick by which ridel Darling, won't you marry me? Don't say It can't be done: If haply two days Is too much, we'll cut it down to one. Suppose we make it Saturdays, and you. delightful elf. Shall have six nice long days a week to think about yourself. And if the dew dries on the rose, and lite grows dull and sere. We'll curtail the devotion stuff ts once or twice a year. So, darling, won't you marry m? m crazy over you. And like this little plan of years, al though it isn't new. It Isn't new at all, my love, for sines the cave-man days. Our ancestors have practiced It ra many different ways. Old Solomon and Brigham Young were very fond of it. And I may say I think that they Im proved it quite a bit! Some Claim to Fame Anyway, nobody can say that Indi ana isn't the mother ef vice-presidents. , Coins About It the Risfct Way The English merchant who offers o sell us clothes for 832 a suit will do ore to cement pleasant relations be- ween the two countries than all tho ipiomats. Unfair Teachers have all got higher nay. ut how about the children, who do least three quarters of th school work? f Copyright r gll Syndicate, Ine.) r.l tim will ho had fcv alL itv to country should be measured as the nalr are going to Chicago to I Perhaps not. There are many thou- nttend the Re n ii h II en n convention be-I sands of Americans who are not de- fore coming west together. I pendent on sucn tneairics ior y-ecos- I nitlon. such ornamental nraars ana "I put Los Angeles down for my big I explosions of forensic T. X. T. Their Ktnn-over on mv vacation this year. I realty to God and country is Dorne but next season Portland is going to have me for a whole month and my wife, too." declared George Wan- strath of St. Louts, when he checked out of the Benson. He is a real es tate man. who is a keen judge of cities snd waxes enthusiastic over in their, everyday fair dealings with fellow men. in the quiet retreats oi home and academic life and in ac tions, sans words, in time of emer gency. Mr. Ganoe has "gnaaied" tnose wno ask clemency for Albers he has di- Portland. nart-icularly its c 1 e a n I rectly attacked their patxiotlsm. Fer streets. Mrs. Wanstrath accompanied I haps in his riery role or arcn-patrioi him to this city and went with him I he has been in error. In an exercise me west are to be realized, and prospect of rapid industrial and aerl- cultural growth is onenprl hfni-. th. Attention is now centered rather people of the Columbia river h.ir. in on proper distribution of population particular, for most of the power of iiia.ii u.i its i-onceuirauon in large tnis region is in the Columbia river jonimuniues. x ne American people and Its tributaries. The period of realize mat tneir cities have been arrested develoDment is near 4t growing out of proportion to their and the period of full development ' uiraiuuii, mu liiai. iney pay is loom to open in tne snape or metier livine- ex penses. If the rural population should have grown faster than that of the cities In the last decade it let ror all of it," he said, "and with in a surprising short time." At last the long deferred hopes of ing names." Tes, this Is Fannie. Who is talk ing? "This is Jacques." There are just two uses for which a vacant lot was Intended. One is to DUlld don't seem to recall." "Jacques Danielson. Tou know me "Jacques Danielson T' "Tea. I'm your husband. Don't yon remember me? "Oh, I beg your pardon, Mr. Daniel son. How stupid of me! Wo wives are so preoccupied these days. Well, it on a tour of the parks and highway. Training young men and young wo men in tne responsibilities oi ine business world and qualifying them to fill the iTlaccs in offices and count ing rooms that are calling for that sort of help Is the mission that is being discharged by the high schools of Oregon. Professor A. 1 Mecauiey, who is at the head of the commer cial department of The Dalles schools. EDcnt the . week-end In Portland at the Imperial hotel, wnne attending to soms matters of private business in connection with the management of his apple orchard in the Hood River valley. of divinity we forgive him. No man or woman who signed the petition will mind having Mr. Ganoe act as nublisher oro tern of their names Perhaos It is fittinK tnat ne -casi the first stone" at erring Magdalenes. JAMES S.VKSFIELD SHELH1, a hotlKA rn if- in ... t. ; W . I will be a cause for deeper irratifl- ir i !- , """"" ,'YC"' voice. How are you ,. . ' , "ec ,av.aui. j. no omer is cation than would have been a to plant a garden. But no vacant larger urban increase. Portland will lot ought to be permitted to harbor nuic owiiuij prosperous city I a ruonisn pile il xn back country fills up with people than it could possibly be if it News dispatches relate that a post- counted many thousands more with- c,luo a Posl" "Pretty good, thank you. Tou heard in its own bounds without wooor- n. ..",. 'gnt ears aP by. an hout "y latest story?" tionate rural increase. uttumwa, ia.j woman has just rflflrheH f ho oH4.&cc,aa x . . . i , Looking to the future, we have ottumwa. wnmar. J.Z - ij . UIUU I w - i' mwie ia-in t nann ir to li h,lckanj : , - an mo i-iijr uuiiug Lilts tuumig than during the past decade. During the last ten years the city has been effecting a transition to a new sage of its development. The time of the smaller vessels which carried fenly gram, flour ana lumber has passed and we have been preparing the channel, harbor and docks for far larger vessels which will carry gen eral cargo and run on regular time The one you were telling me about at our last breakfast?" "Goodness, no I've written 32 since then. That was 11 months ago.' . "True. I had foraotten when we The third son of the late Marquis! last, saw each other. Somebody was Being assistant superintendent of the O.-W. R. & X. company at The Dalles doesn't necessarily insure that Kfrio. n vrmanent seat In a leather- ". i uearu yuur i upholstered swivel chair. A. c Mur phy, who is spending several days at the Oregon, didn't have much time to sit in his during the recent switch men 8 strike In the town. v nen freight congestion threatened to hold it n evervthina on the line ne and sev eral clerks worked shifts at the yard switches. Some day, it is whispered arourM the Benson. George Zimmerman is ffOinK to come in from Vancouver, B. C, on one of his periodical trips and is not coins back alone. In fact. he is very likely to Be accompanied by a very charming young woman "I've been a bit under the weather." "Really? I hadn't heard of it." "Oh. that's all right. . . . Only been sick a year or so. And how are you V of Queensbury has obtained a di-1 telling mo you went to Europe after! who lives In Portland. He is regls- orce. e must have tried to apply I that breakfast of ours. I had hoped Marquis of Queensbury rules to mar ried life. Nobody should regret the death of Carranza more than the state de partment. There's nobody left to schedule on fixed routes. This work wnm sharp notes may be addressed, make It- was necessary not only to expansion I ' , I "Shall ws go to Recor's same as of commerce but to greater expan-I The sun rises about 4:30 now and last time?" you would be back In time for -luncheon. However, now that we are In touch again, how about a little din ner party tonight?" "Just a minute while I look over my appointments. . . . Oh, I guess I can sion of industry. The port is ready the morning hours are grand for now and is getting the business. The! garden work and to develop an ap- work in progress and the great proj-l petite fos "dog" and hot cakes. ects in immediate prospect will make j tered again at the hotel, where he ts known as one of tho really "good fel lows" up in British Columbia. The Imperial has 'been a lonely elace since Saturday, with only few politicians remaining. a. t. Jonea is one of the would-be secre taries of state who returned yester day to his home in Lincoln county to recuperate from tne campaign. Dr. A. E. Wrightman. who aspired INTERCHl'RCH IDEA DEPRKCATKI) Writer Says Every Individual Mut Esperlesee w Birth. PORTLAND. May 22. (To the Edi tor.) The action of the Swedish mis sion recently in this city, taning around asrainst the interchurch world nnvernent. will surprise many who think that this" movement is destined to do great things for the advance ment of ths Christian religion. In these nost-war days, the raising of huae sums of money has become fetish, like the charmed snake of the African bushmen, and whoever op- Doses it will at least be open to tne charee of obstructing tho world's proa-res s. Manv thouahtful people, however, will thank the Swedish brethren for the couraae of their convictions, while millions will asree with their con elusions. They are entirely right when they say: "The movement seek to unite evangelicals and1 non-evan srelicals. which is contrary to th Bible." and also "that the movemen nlarea undue emphasis on money, in dtcating that money is the main fac tor in bringing about world evangel lzatlon," and "that the movemen avoids a definite statement eatisfac tory to evangelical Christians "seemingly ignores the holy spirit, the third person in the trinity." The fact is these brethren are right. This whole movement is anti-bioncai, and 'as a religious movement must come to naught. All people know that the only way to people the worl in bv natural birth. No ne to dat has ever suggested that this could be Twesiy-tlTe Years Ag. From. The Oreronlar. of May S4. 15. Oklahoma City. Sham at noon to day 15,000 men and women made a grand rush from all sides of the Kickapoo reservation for the 450 claims open to white settlement. Tien-Tsin. An lmperal proclama tion has been issued announcing ths ratification of the treaty of peace be- ween China and Japan. The Albina Water company Is en gaged in making improvements to the water system by which it will be able to furnish water to Highlands and vicinity. The iron for two and one-half miles more of the Pokcgama Mill com pany's track has been delivered to extend the line further into the timber. "Rector's? Certainly not. That place I to attend a' convention, still has his it amply ready. The city may be trusted not to let its facilities fall be hind the needs created by the changes which time brings. What has been done and is now being done will form the basis for a healthy. legitimate growth in the next decade beside which that of the last decade may seem small indeed. WATERPOWER; WHAT IT MEANS. If the man in the weather box is determined on showers, the hours between midnight and daylight are commended to him. About the biggest man in the country, by and large and cross-sectioned, was a visitor la Portland yes- teraay. Cottage Grove hens do not lav all For many years the west has the big eggs in Oregon, but Cottage waited for congress to pass a law un- Grove knows best how to tell of der which its waterpower may be de-1 them. veloped, and American capital and enterprise nave oeen ready to enter Mmnril dav In a w.v nr upon that work on any practicable the flrst time , Portland's history . , . "u"6'" ""bui. ueiiue. tb.a bloom appears inadequate. ai iaL uuuureba is hooui lo pass sucn closed 18 months ago.' (Curtain while they become ac quainted and argue it out.) Scene 1 Ward in hospital at Rouen January 1, 1918. Quartet "So we're all South Afri cans.' 'Yes, I was shipman on the Rob inson I was an asaayer on the Crown Mines." 'I was a trainer at Auckland Park; 'And I was reporter In Johannes burg." r 'But when I go back I'm going in for orangs growing. 'And I'm taking up tobacco. name on the register, naving come I In from Sllverton. Johnson's success In Oregon cast a gloom over the Benson, as It is cer tain that if the Californian is elected president that hostelry must hunt a new clerk. It is sad but true that J. H. Myers, one of the best known greeters around the establishment, in sists tha, he refuses to live in tne country with Johnson as chief execu tive. It has not yet been learned how Johnson feels about the possible forthcoming loss of Mr. Myers. law will probably pass it before adjourning for the conventions but capital and enterprise have so many other lucrative opportunities that they can only be attracted to power development at high rates of Inter est. But the demand for power is so great fhat even this obstacle and the enhanced cost of construction will not prove deterrents. Tf 5 a sl,Airn V r tli ronnrt t n n m mittee of the National Electric Light baby- association", of which a synopsis was published in Tho Sunday Oregonian We' herewith nominate A, Mitchell Palmer for president of Mexico, and I declare the nominations closed. Mr. and Mrs. T. AsabukI of Japan are srettlng an education first hand these days. Mr. Asabuki'is showing his wife the United States while he Is learning American business metnods. "Amt I'm negotiating about a stud Miss T. Nakamura Is accompanying farm." f .ham at thA Multnomah where 'And I see a, fortune in ostriches." I thev arrived yesterday. Mr. Asabuki f - msnairpr r, f a. a-reat chain of iner oceno mnpiro uuuuej, ddauuj, chandise stores m japan. 1920. back Why talk of using the hides of sea lions when the country is full of cow hides? The robber who holds up a one- man car would take money from a that the demand for hydro-electric c nmmnKm-s fvu power has changed during those years of waiting from being merely potential until it has become urgent. California faces ait actual shortage, Oregon and Washington face an im pending shortage. Power companies no longer need to develop markets thev are invited to suoolv markets! Hardly warm which already exist and which areyung TO1"' in furs steadily growing. It is no longer a question of providing power to oper ate new industries or to supplant more costly sources of power; it is a quehtion of providing power for the normal growth of existing industries, and to replace an actual or impend ing shortage of other sources of power. Pevelopment of waterpower is no longer detUrei chiefly by the Quartet "So we've all got safely. I'm reporting now.' Tes, I'm a shipman on tho Rob inson. "I'm on the Crown Mines assayer, ,n ii knAW.1 w "I'm aetting a few screws togethor at Auckland Park." Johannesburg (Transvaal) Sunday Times. m m m A critic said at the Flayers club: "All our popular authors managed to get to Francs on one excuse or an other during tho war and now they Some day Mexico will become civ- all interlard their stories with French i j i...., H MAM I nhmcea- iiuseu t&iiu iivc a. tciiouo. I ' , "Those French pnraseB: mow awrui Gasoline shortage and cool weather they are! How they make you laugh r Sunrlav affinities. ' lit ou Know r rencn ii an "A "woman magazine writer, wno Hardly warm enough for the gets 3uu apiece tor r nDrl elur. Now for a long campaign with a Butte, too, is flirting with" a 10- cent carfare. The I order. yawp "I told you so" is in "Polk, as usual, went republican." Tom Sweeney is not a i.orenea,d, a me Into a restaurant the other day and sat down near me. bhe wore Y' uniform. I know she'd had a week ne twn abroad. " 'Got any bon vivant?' she said to th waiter. "But. madame. l apn t unoerstana, I cation. the waiter, a J unainn. Bummercu. "'Go on! I thought you were French!' said the woman magazine writer. 'Bon vivant means good liver. Brinsr me some with bacon.' " Wash- ington Star. E. A Brown of Medford thought he knew all there was to know about automobiles, as he has an agency for them; but not long ago a machine turned round and taught him a few more things. Mr. Brown mixed in an accident and showed up at the Seward yesterday to spend some time there while he gets a fractured skull re paired. Charles S. Fee, passenger traffic man ager of tne boumern -acizic rauroaa. earns through tho city faaturday ana went on to Seattle. Business isn't coins: to keep him away from pleas ure, however, and ho Is to return Thursday to play golf with Assistant Manager Schreiter of tho Portland hotel. So far as the desk men at the Ore gon are concerned. Court Hall of Med ford is a prominent citizen, chiefly distinguished by the fact that every time he asks for his key he hands the clerk or bellhop or anybody else who is handy an apple or a pear or some seasonable fruit from Jacjison county xr. Hi, tl run a iraracre as an occupa tion and cultivates apples'as an avo- Illncss is keeping State Treasurer Hoff confined to his room at the Im perial, lie has been there three days with Mrs. Hoff. who reported her hus band still indisposed yesterday. ,In Other, Days. Fifty Years -Ago. From Ths Oregonian ot Mar i4. 1S70. Omaha. Total land sales of ths Union Pacific railroad average near ly 40,000 acres per month. Total sales to date, about 800.000 acres; average price, about 84.60 per acre. Chicago. The noted Sioux chief 'Spotted Tail" arrived here today en route to Washington to meet the pres ident, and with "Red Cloud" talk over the grievances of their respective bands. Telegraphic communication with Walla Walla will be established in a few days. Workmen are employed on the fin ishing of the'' Methodist Episcopal church on Taylor street. The spires will be 166 feet in height from ths base. PLAIN LANGUAGE IJT VETO Imnroved unon or changed in tn least. The Bible plainly lays dow this same law in regard to enterin the real church here in this worl The interchurch world movement pro nn tn itrnore this law completei and by reforming the world, and mak Ing people clean up their DacK yards. bv building cnurcnes ano ocnou houses and agitating the good road movement all commendable in them selves that In some way that the themselves do not explain, whole com mnniiina will be swept at once into th church, and that if only enough money can be collected to iinance tn eniernrlse. that the Kingdom of Go will be peopled at once and all world nrnblems solved. The sponsors or tnis worm 8 move mant - hOIlHt No One Will RCC11S them of the contrary. They really think that this movement is impor tant, and that it can be put over ir the proper response to its plea for large contributions are heeded. These promoters or tnis propaganda are entirely mistaken. If they should succeed in getting the whole world into their organization, and tne in dividual members were there with out the new birth, the world would not gain one step in its Christianlza tlon, but on the contrary would be farther away and naraer to reacn with the gospel of Jesus Christ than if the interchurch movement had had no existence. The account as puoiisned runner savs: The opposition in uregon naa come principally from those known as premlllenarians, or tnose wr.o oeueve the second coming of Ch ist will pre cede the millenlum." The above is entirely true. And the believers in this doctrine, which was the only doctrine of the church for the first 200 years ot its existence, ounor the last century and a half was over shadowed by German rationalism, are increasing by millions, and bide fair to be the dominant teaching of tho militant church of the near future. Success to these Swedish brethren to put themselves on tho sido of the Bible in tnis matter. L. N. B. ANDERSON. A Qsery la Lov. Baltimore American. Small Brother "Mr. Jaggs, a you a baseball player?" faller "No. Willie." Small Brother "Then why did Pis tell Ma you were such a good catch? Governor Coolidee Vindicates Com mon Seaae on 2.75 Beer Bill, The Outlook (New Tork). Governor Coolidge of Massachu setts has more than his share of that uncommon quality which we call common sense. " Every state paper which we have seen from his pen has been marked not only with the hall mark of this quality but alst with courage, stark sanity and an incisive ness of utterance which few can equal. The Massachusetts legislature re cently passed a bill providing for the legalization of 2.76 beer. Other states have taken similar steps, but no where have we seen the absurdity of such state action so completely pil loried as in Governor Coolidge's vote of this piece of legislative superflu ity. The governor's veto, as reported in the New York Times, reads: There Is little satisfaction In attempt ins to deceive ourselves. Thers ts gravs danger in attempting- to deceive the peo ple. If this act were placed on the statuts books ot this commonwealth today It would provide no beer for the people. No one would dars act upon It, or, if anyone did, he would certainly be charged with crime. Similar laws In other states are. to date. Ineffective. I am opposed to the prac tice of a legislative deception. It Is bet ter to proceed witn candor. wan until tho supreme court ot the United States talks. We have had too much legislation by clamor, by tumult, by pressure. Repre sentative government ceases when outsido Influence of any kind is substituted for the Judgment of the representative. This does not mean that tho opinion of con stituents is to be ignored. It is to be weighed most carefully, for the represent ative must represent: but his oath pro vides that It must be "faithfully and Im partially, according to the beet of his abil ities and understanding, agreeably to the rules and regulations ot tho constitution -and laws." , The authority or tne law jw quesuoneu in these days all too mucn. ine ninaing obligation of obedience against personal desire Is denied in many quarters. ai. these doctrines prevail, an organises, gov ernment, all liberty, an security, are at an end. Wo hope that the state of Massa chusetts will some day (If other hon ors are not In etors for her governor) see her way clear to loan him to the United States senate. Such a loan would make It even easier than it is at present for the rest of ths nation to "have faith in Massachusetts." Ex-Carate Emits Wisdom. London Tit-Bits. A bashful curate found the girls in the parish too helpful. At last it became so embarrassing that ho left. Not long afterwards ho met tho curate who had succeeded him. "Well," he asked, "how do you get on with the girls?" "Oh. very well, indeed." said tho other. "There is safety in numbers, you know." "Indeed?" said the ex-curate. "I only found It in Exodus!"-