THE 3IORXIXG OEEGOXIAX, MONDAY, ArRIL 2G, 1920 IT, BOND ISSUES REVEAL MIL LINES' PLIGHT 7 Per Cent Interest Shows Need of Money. GOVERNMENT IS AFFECTED Secretary of Treasury Forced to Offer New Block of Certifi cates at 5 Per Cnt. There Is a lesson In the financial news of the last fortnight for those who have regarded the plight of the railroads with complacency and blandly contended that "the railroads have plenty of money." in the Mace of the repeated statements of gov ernment and railroad authorities that it presents one of the serious condi tions before the country. The drop in prices of government bonds is di rectly traceable to the first step of the big transportation companies to finance their needs, say financiers in close touch with the big money centers of the country. The drop in bond prices was felt throughout the list of securities largely traded upon by the investing public and the col-, lapse in government bonds was the natural consequence of offerings of high-class securities at interest rates that seem remarkably high, but were fixed after careful investigation as necessary to secure funds. The Pennsylvania offered to the public through a group of bankers J50.000.000 ten-year 7 per cent gold bonds, to mature April 1, 1930. The New York Central Railroad company at the same time offered an Issue of equipment certificates of 36,225,000, yielding 1 per cent interest and ma turing serially from April 15, 1921, to April 15, 1935. With this type of investment offered to yield a rate of 7 per cent it was but natural that the market value of bonds yielding from 3 to 4 per cent, would be forced down. Interest Rate Advanced. Recently there has been large of ferings of bonds of the war issues, partly due, no doubt, to the neces sity of realizing by small holders throughout the United States. This has been augmented recently by sales of large blocks by corporations who had no other means of quickly real izing needed capital that had been tied up in the bonds during the pe riod of prevailing lower interest rates. With the effect of the action by the federal reserve bank to bring about deflation, higher discount rates, increased bank rates for loans, the Inevitable result was to fix higher earnings for money for a consider able time to come, and this was recognized by the bankers who ad vise with the executives of the trans portation companies that are now among the class that must borrow most heavily to bring their proper ties up to requirements of the traffic needs of the country. The United States government has likewise officially met the situation when the secretary of the treasury offered a new block of treasury cer tificates of indebtedness at &Vi per cent This action fixes a new basis of income on government securities. The decline in the price of govern ment bonds was in conformity to this new basis of- income for the issues of the federal government. It will be remembered that in his address before the Portland ChamDer of Commerce recently, Frank A Van derlip declared that the secretary of the treasury was responsible for the inflation that had depreciated the buying power of the dollar when he made the error of maintaining too low an interest rate on bonds issued when the war was being financed and too low a discount rate for the reserve banks. He stated that the secretary admitted at the time that he was actuated by a desire to obtain cheap money for the government, but that in doing so it made cheap money for everyone else, including specula tors. Keanoning Seems Confirmed. The developments in the bond market that have Just taken place seem a confirmation of the soundness of the reasoning of the financier. High interest rates for money to be attracted into investment enter prises is no doubt due to a lack of capital for this sort of use. The general public has not been in the habit of buying railroad bonds and to a large degree this Irind of fi nancing has been left to bankers and investors of large amounts'. But the burdens laid upon persons of large income by the surtax and excess profits taxes have absorbed a large share of what in the past was invest ment funds, while no other class of buyers for the securities has taken their place. With a return of 7 per cent, the bonds of high-class rail roads should find sale with small buyers, who want the best possible return on their savings, with ade quate security, such as offered in these bonds and notes. The Lumbermens Trust company has included among its new offerings this week the following: Province of Ontario 6 per cent gold bonds, due April 15, 1925, offered at 95 and in terest to yield 7.20 per cent. Ueneral American Tank Car corporation 7 per cent gold trust certificates, maturing every six months from November 1, 1920, to May 1, 1923. The certificates are offered at prices to yield 7.50 per cent. Sinclair Consolidated Oil corporation five-year secured 7 per cent convertmie gold notes, offered at 98 and Interest, to yield about 8 per $100,000 Province of Ontario 5-Year, 6 Bonds; Due 1925 These bonds are a direct obligation of the Province of Ontario, which is the largest and most important Province in Canada. Area 407,262 square miles. Population 2,800,000. Assessed Valuation $2,000,000,000 Gross Bonded Debt 96,800,000 Principal and interest payable in the United States in gold coin. Price: 95.00 to Yield 7.20 Blyth, Witter &Co. United States Government, Municipal and Corporation Bonds. YEON BUILDING PORTLAND, OREGON Telephone: Main 3304 San Francisco Seattle New York Los Angeles cent. Two issues of Whatcom county. Washington, 5 V4 per cent road bonds, one amounting to 1159,000 and the other $100,000. These bonds mature serially from 1921 tc 1930 and are offered at prices to yield 5.30 per cent. At a meeting of the Portland Asso ciation of Credit Men and the adjust ment bureau Friday noon, H. J. Parr ot Swift A Co. was elected president; A. C. Longshore of the Northwestern National bank, vice-president; E. W. Johnson of the Miller, Calhoun & Johnson company, secretary - treas urer, and W. J. Terry of Carr & Pres ton, auditor. H. J. Parr has been a member of the board of directors for three years, being re-elected at the annual meeting. For' some time he has been very active in association affairs and always has been a worker for new members in the asso ciation. A. C. Longshore, cashier of the Northwestern National bank, has served as a member of the board of directors for the last two years, serving at present in his first terms as a member of the board. Last year he represented and -this year again ............. . . . . . ..T t ' w ' I "J i ' - J ' ' " i - t A ,r; ''i I '?'' - A Carle K. Fltiwatfr, cashier of new Ww County bank at The IJallcs. to open noon. he will represent the Portland Asso ciation of Credit Men at the national convention, which is to be held at Atlantic City in June. K. W. Johnson has served as chairman of the pro gramme committee. In 1918 he was a delegate to the convention of the national association held at Chicago. The members of the .board whose terms expired were E. CI. Lelhy of Blumauer-Frank Drug company, Ed ward Drake of J. K. Ciill company and H. J. Parr of Swift & Co. m m m Victory bonds of the Dominion of Canada have fluctuated very little in Canada since they were issued, be cause of an agreement made between the investment dealers of Canada and the dominion government, according to Frank W. Camp of Freeman, Smith & Camp company, who has just re turned from spending several days in Canada. "The understanding - in Canada between the dealers and the dominion government," said Mr. Camp, "is in substance an under writing agreement by which they are allowed 1 per cent on victory bond sales. The market prices are fixed by the dealers themselves, so they do not go below a certain minimum. The arrangement appears to be working very satisfactorily. I was quite sur prised to find that none of the banks handle bonds or deal in foreign ex change." Carstens & Earles. Inc., are offering to- investors-1900 city -of-Sumpter city hall bonds maturing 1930-40 on a 5.75 basis; $32,000 King county water district 6 per cent, maturing 1925-35, at par: province of Ontario 6 per cent, maturing 1925. on a 7.20 per cent Basis; city of Victoria 4H per cent, maturing 1923, to yield 7.25 per cent; Southwestern Bell Telephone 7 per cent, sold to net investors 7.60 per cent, and a small unsold portion of Elder Steel Steamship notes maturing 1921-30. yielding from 7.60 to 8 per cent. Word has just been received here that Frank W. Camp' of the bond house of Freeman. Smith & Camp company has just been appointed a Quoting from a Client's x Letter " am gratified, indeed, thai you have put my property on a paying basis, and I am sure the satisfaction Tvill be con tinued." If you would like to know how we can do the same for you, send for our explanatory booklet. Strong 6 MacNauhton member of the committee on irriga- tion securities for the Investment Bankers Association of America. This committee will investigate and pass upon all questions relating to bonds issued by Irrigation districts and placed before the Investors in the United States. ... Girvin & Miller of San Francisco are today offering to Investors the first mortgage serial 6 per cent gold bonds of Montgomery-Ward Ware house corporation, principal and In terest unconditionally guaranteed by Montgomery, Ward Sc. Co., incorpo rated. This bond issue is secured by an absolute first closed mortgage on the property and concrete warehouse now under construction on a part of the old Lewis and Clark fair grounds, which will cost approximately Jl. 400.000, which makes it of special in terest locally. The bonds mature $90. 000 each year for ten years, beginning with March 1. 1922, and the interest is payable semi-annually on March 1 and September 1. at the office of the Portland Trust company, trustee. The bonds are callable, all or in part, at any interest date, at 101 and Interest, and are dated March 1. 1920. Normal income tax up to 2 per cent Is paid by the company. The bonds are offered at a price to yield a return of 6 per cent. ' . Earle E. Fitzwater for the last 12 years connected with the Ladd & Til ton bank, where he started as mes senger and advanced to the position of manager of the credit department, has resigned to become cashier of the newly organized Wasco Countv bank at The Dalles. In his new location he will be associated with Thomas H. West, who resigned as assistant cash ier of the Ladd Tilton bank to or ganize the new bank at The Dalles, of which he will be the manager. Mr. Fitzwater is a native of California, born at Montague, which is only a little way beyond the Oresron boun dary; He came to Portland when a boy, was educated in the public schools and is the type of man who is cuiiiuiuinK nis educational courses tn the line of his chosen work. He is married and is the father of three children. He will move to The Dalles as soon as the new bank is ready to open. Charles H. Schlacks, president of the Union Oil company of Delaware, makes a favorable showing of affairs of the company in California, with combined net earnings for the first two months of the year of $339,000. Of this amount $22,000 was due to the price Increase of crude effective Feb ruary . 1 and the Increase effective March 17 adds $60,000 a month prof its to the subsidiaries. . Angus M. Campbell has accepted the position of office manager for the Ralph Schneelock company, whole sale bond dealers. Mr. Campbell was for several years assistant cashier of the First National bank of Ho quiam and for the last three years manager and cashier of the Monte- $900,000 Montgomery Ward Warehouse Corporation (Principal and interest guaranteed by Montgomery, Ward 8C Co., Inc., of Illinois) First Mortgage Serial 6 Gold Bonds Dated March 1,1920 Interest payable semi-annually March 1st and September 1st. Portland Trust Company of Portland, Orcgon,Trustee Interest payable at Portland, Oregon, or Chicago, Illinois. Normal income tax up to 2 paid by the Company. , Callable all or part on any interest date at 101 and interest MATURITIES AH Yield 0 .20 to 0 and above t Province of Ontario 6s. . 1923 7.20 Due April 15, 1925. A&O 15. Price 95 and interest. ttB. F. Goodrich Co., Convertible 7s 1923 7.40 Convertible Into common stock at 80. Due April 1, 1925. A&O 1. Price 98.25 and interest. f Greater Winnipeg Water Dist. 5s 1922 7.30 Due July 1, 1922. J&J 1. Price 94.92 and interest. fCity of Vancouver, B. C, 4 2 s 1921 7.50 Due June 1, 1921. J&D 1. Price 97.10 and interest. City of Vancouver, B. C., iy2s 1923 7.50 Due February 1, 1923 F&A 1. Price 92.67 and interest. Southwestern Bell Telephone Co. 7s.. 1925 7.60 Convertible into 7 cumulative preferred Mock at par. Due April 1, 1925. A&O 1. Price 97.50 and interest. fllooker Electrochemical Co. 7s 1922 7.73 Due February 1, 1922.. F&A 1. Price 98.75 and interest. tSinclair Oil Corp. Secured 72s .1923 8.00 Due May 15, 1925. M&N 15. Price 98 and interest. fCity of Edmonton, Alberta, Gold 5 Vis. . .1929 7.50 up Due October 1, 1929. A&O 1. Price 86.58 and interest. ITo be redeemed at 100 on Interest dates. Price of 86.5S fig ures 7H for 94 years as if the bonds will run the full term. The bonds retired at 100 prior to due date will yield an In terest return greatly in excess of this figure. Denominations fvlOOO t?500 $486.67 $100 We offer the above for cash on partial payment plan. Ask for full details of any of these issues. Wire orders "collect. sa PstBcisc. eano National bank and has a wide acquaintance in the Grays Harbor country. He has been active in civic affairs In southwestern Washington and the management of the bond firm regards his acquisition as fortunate. ... A new chapter in the history of the Irving financial institutions began April 19, when the Irving National bank and the former Irving Trust company opened their doors in the Woolworth building as a consolidated business concern. The Irving trust, which, for the purposes of the amal gamation has been known during the Authorized and outstanding, 900,000 $90,000 ....... March 1,1922 90,000 ...... March 1,1923 $90,000 ...... March 1,1924 $90,000 ...... March 1,1925 $90,000 ..... J March 1,1926 Trices to SECURITY OF The bonds are secured by an ab solute first closed mortgage on property and concrete "warehouse now under construction in Portland, Oregon, which will have a value of approximately $ x ,400,000. The entire capital stock of the Montgomery WardWarehouse Cor poration, excepting qualifying di rectors' shares, is owned by Mont gomery, Ward & Co., Incorporated, of Illinois, which Company will use the plant as its Pacific Coast dis tributing depot. Montgomery, Ward & Co., Incor porated, of Illinois, have leased the plant for the life of the bond issue at Gross Sales Nt Prnsss 1914 H . $41,042,486 $2)10,093 1915 . - $49,308,587 $2,472,657 1916 . $62,044,336 $4,550,791 The annual net earnings of the Cotnpsmy for 1919 in ratio to the guarantee on these bonds are: 94 times annual interest 35 times antwial maturities mad Largest interest payment ' 4 5yi times entire turn Montgomery, .Ward & Co., Incorporated, were established as the first mail-order house in this country in 1872. Although the immense advertising campaigns have made the name of Montgomery, Ward & Co. a household word, and the list of customers of years' standing have an immense value, no assets such as Goodwill etc are taken "into their statement. The net worth of Montgomery, Ward & Co., Incorporated, as shown by their balance sheet of December 31, 1919, was $54)2928.06. . GIRVIN & MILLER . Government, Municipal, Corporation Bonds BAILLARGEON BUILDING, SEATTLE SAN FRANCISCO SANTA BARBARA LOS ANGELES Subscriptions for the above issue will be received at NORTHWESTERN NATIONAL BANK, PORTLAND statements berein are official or are the firm's opnrioa and while we do- not guarantee them, they are the securities. 1 SECOND FLOOH NORTHWESTERN BANK BUILDING Main 64S last, few weeks at the New York Na tional Irving bank, has ceased In dependent operation. It will be known as the Irving National bank. New Yojk. By the amalgamation. Its re cources have been increased to ap proximately $300,000,000. Lewis K. Piereon heads the new institution as chairman of the board. In the forma tion of policy and the direction of the new institution, he will be assisted by Alexander Gilbert, Rollin P. Grant. Frederic G. Lee, John H. Love and Harry E. Ward. Read The Oregonlan classified ads. Due Serially $90,000 ...... $90,000 ...... $90,000 ...... $90,000 ...... $90,000 . . ., . yield 6i THE ISSUE an annual rental sufficient to pay op erating charges, taxes, depreciation and interest on bonds of this issie. This lease is deposited with the Trustee as additional security for the bonds. Montgomery, Ward 8C Co., Incor po rated, of Illinois, unconditionally guarantee payment of the principal and interest by endorsement on each bond. As Montgomery, Ward & Co., In corporated, have no funded debt, their guarantee of these bonds is a direct charge on the net earnings of the Company, as follows: . Sales N Pro6f $5,419,688 $6,390,181 $5,094,170 1917 1918 1919 . . $73,512,645 . $76,166,848 . . $99,336,053 on rofnimsllnsj wWek we retard as data which we have acted in the purchase FREE FROM Ca maoiam Principal and United Stales $206,000 Edmonton Gold Bonds Dated: Oct. L 1919 Due: Oct. 1, 1929 DENOMINATION: $1000 These are 5 GOLD BONDS ot the City of Edmonton, Alberta, and are a general and direct tax obligation of the entire city. EDMONTON is the capital of the Province of Afberta and has a population of over 60,000 people. It is 6erved by three transcontinental railroads and numerous branch lines. PRICE: 86.58 to yield 7i BURGLAR AND FIRE-PROOF SAFE DEPOSIT BOXES FOR RENT MORRIS BROTHERS, Inc. THE PREMIER MUNICIPAL BOND HOUSE CAPITAL ONE MILLION DOLLARS MORRIS BUILDING 309-11 STARK STREET Between Fifth and Sixth Streets Telephone: Broadway 2151 Established Over a Quarter Century 50 and Safety Send for oor circular and be convinced that we are offering the small Investor, the man with from $100 to IS00O, an in vestment that is absolutely safe, and that will pay 50 or more every year. A large num ber of Portland people are among our stockholders. The opportunity will be open for a short time only. We refer to any bank or business house here, or to the Commercial Club. QUEETS TRADING CO, lioqHlajx. Wats. March 1, 1922 to 1931 March 1,1927 March 1,1928 March 1.1929 March 1.1930 March 1.1931 relmble: of these ALL DOMINION GOVERNMENT .Gol Semi - Annual Interest Payable in GOLD COIN of the in New York or at the quarters of Morris Bros., Inc. LIBERTY and VICTORY BONDS Tf yso must sell your Liberty or Victory bonds. mom uoeriy or iciory Donas. Day irom On Ssturdsy, April 24. 1920. the closlnc New Tor market prices were, as rlyen be-low. They ars the icovernlns; prices for Liberty and Victory bonds all over tha world, and the highest. We advertise these prices daily In order that you may al ways knew the New York market and the exact value ot your Liberty and Victory Bonds: 1st lot 2d 1st 2d 3d 4th victory 8Hi 4s 4a 4V.S 4n 44s Sm m Market UJ 10 JS5 50 $-.5 lO Jmi.ih) .VS0 $90.50 $35.M X'jli 44 $ti 50 Interest 1.26 1.44 1.78 1...3 1.89 .47 .12 1.33 1 7i Total.. $4 SS $86.94 J88.89 IST.M $87.69 $90.97 $83.92 $97.79 $98.22 When buylnir we deduct 87e on a ISO bond and $2.50 on a $1000 bond. Wa sell at ttxm Mew York market, plus the accrupd interest. Burclsr and Fireproof Safe lepoit Iinxea for Ren Open 1. nUl S 1'. M. on Saturdays. MORRIS BROTHERS, Inc. Tha Premier Municipal Bond House Capital On Million Tollara. Morris Ituildlna. 809-311 Stark St.. Iletwren 5h and th Telephone Broadway 2151. Kxtaulbthed Over a Quarter Ontnry Maturities to Suit Individual Requirements Yields: 6, 7, 7.50 Yield 6 0rf7 Bench (Municipal) Canal Serial 6s, Due 1924-34 15.000 acres. 95rc under cultivation. In tha rich, pro Inrome Xax ducing section of litg Horn County, Wyo. Exempt 7 7r A CvC Associated Simmons Hardware Co.s 5-Year DU 77 Gold Notes Avfrare net earnlntrs S yearn, over four times Int. charires on notes. I.arpest manufacturer and dis tributor of kind in world. Price 88. 6.25 S (is 1373 acres. 90"i cultivated successfully for vears. Income Tax Plans approved by state commission. ttondd certi Kxempt fied by Sec of State. ' Uiukir- SnporvtSiorL-Orvgxm SLvUi fVuvlcinDcparliuCttC Borvds -Trusts-Acceptances Lumbermens Bldg. Trade With the Orient "With correspondents of the highest standing in China, Japan, India, and other countries of the Orient, and branches in all the principal ports on the Pacific Coast of North America, this branch is excellently equipped to serve the interests of the grow ing: trade with the Orient. The Canadian Bank of Commerce Fourth and Stark Streets, Portland, Oregon Four hundred and eighty-five Branches in Canada, also Branches in London, England; Mexico City, Mexico; Havana, Cuba; Kings ton, Jamaica other Branches will be opened shortly in Central and South America and British West Indies. BONDS MORTGAGE O. W. T. MUELLHAUPT & CO. THE FINANCIAL IIOISK OF SERVICE." WE BUY LIBERTY BONDS IsH C. S. 7arft Bsrwk Ma Rates on industrials are being forced by the weakness of Government bonds. This gives conservative investors an exceptional opportunity to get a combination of high yields and first-class security. We sell high-grade industrial bonds, notes and preferred stoc-ks. "The House Built Square" j Carstens Eyries, Incorporated I Est. Government, Municipal Third Floor U. S. NatT Bank LPhone your want ads to The Oregonian. Main 7070, A 6095. TAXATION. d Bonds $1S0,000 Ontario Gold Bonds Dated: April 13. 1920 Due: April 15, 1923 DENOMINATION: $1000 These are 67c GOLD BONDS of the Province of ONTARIO and are a general and direct tax obligation of the entire Province. ONTARIO is the largest and most important Province of Canada, containing 407,262 square miles and a population of approximately 3,000,000 peo ple. All of the taxable property, wealth and re sources of the Province are back of these bonds. PRICE: 95.00 yielding over 7.20, sell to us. If you can bur. us. California-Washington Timber Co. 5-Year 7 Gold Notes Secured by one of the west's, finest timber stands In (J rays Harbor County, Wn. Price 100. terprise, Or., Municipal Irrigation Dist. Id 111 IB lxli. LOANS INSURANCE 1891 and Corporation Bonds Bldg. Phone: Broadway 4108 (SAFETY Flsr