TIIE MORXIXG OREGOXIAX, WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 28, 1920
THEJUY G0MPR0M1S
E
SPLIT IS AVERTED
Article 10 and Monroe Doc
trine Are Disputed Points.
LEADERS TEST FEELING
I'inal Showdown May Conic Thurs
day Visiting "cw York Dele
gation 1,'rges notification.
WASHINGTON". D. C Jan. 27.
I'cace treaty compromise negotiations,
hoveringr on the vergre of dissolution,
were given today a new 48-nour lease
of life. But there was nothing in the
development which changed the pessi
mistic view of the senate leaders as
to the final outcome.
The democrats, replying to the re
publican refusal to compromise on ar
ticle 10 and the Monroe doctrine,
charged at a stormy session of the
bi-partisan compromise conference
that republican leaders had suddenly
changed front after most of the con
ferees had consented to an article 10
compromise in definite form. To this
the republicans opposed a categori
cal denial, declaring no one at all
had agreed to the proposed compro
mise draft.
After two hours of wrangling, dur
ing which the democrats threatened
to transfer the whole subject to the
open .senate, the conference agreed to
meet again Thursday in another ef
fort to bring the negotiations to a
successful conclusion.
Sentiment 1 Teed.
Kumerous private conferences on
both sides followed, with the leaders
feeling out ecntiment carefully as
they approached the final showdown
that mav come Thursday. In some
quarters it was believed that in the
interval Trcsident Wilson would take
a hand to stiffen the resistance of
the democrats, but White House of
ficials were silent and Senator Hitch
cock declared he wps proceeding with
out knowledge of the president's
views on the specific compromise res
ervations discussed in the conference.
During the day a plea for imme
diate ratification, either witli or with
out reservations, was presented to
Senators Wadsworth and Calder of
New York, by a delegation from New
York city, headed by William Church
Osborne and representing the League
to Knforce Peace, Ihe League of Na
tions association, the New York Fed
eration of Churches, and Daughters
of the American Revolution.
Spokesmen expressed the belief that
the time was ripe for compositing of
differences oyer the treaty.
Only Ttco Ioint Disputed.
The whole treaty negotiations, it
was said by senate leaders, were hung
upon article 10 and the Monroe doc
trine, tentative agreement having
been reached on all other points of
difference. Some of the republican
1 eservations, it was declared, had
been accepted without change by the
democrats while numerous changes
of wording had been made in others
and two of them had been rewritten
entirely.
Differences over the Monroe doc
: trine reservation also were said to be
of minor magnitude compared to the
big stumbling-block presented by the
obligation of article 10 to help pre
serve the territorial integrity and po
litical independence of other mem
bers of the league of nations. The re
publicans insist that no such obli
gation should be assumed; the demo
crats are standing out for an obliga
tion conditional on the action of con
gress in each specific case.
Failure of the senate to ratify the
peace treaty at its last cession caused
great rejoicing in China, Paul
Keinsch, formerly American minister
to that country, told the house judi
ciary committee today.
Dr. Reinsch appeared before the
committee to urge passage of a bill
which would encourage the incorpora
tion of American firms for business in
China. -
BERNE, Switzerland. Jan. 27. A
Belgrade dispatch says that the Jugo
slav government has decided to ac
cept the allied ultimatum with regard
to settlement of the Adriatic con
troversy. The decision to accept the ultima
tum was reached by a small majority
and after a long discussion, the dis
patch adds. The Jugo-Slav reply -will
be sent to Paris within 4S hours.
Under the settlement plan as set
forth in the allied ultimatum to Jugo
slavia, now reported accepted, the city
of Fiurae was to be independent under
a. league 'of nations guarantee- The
port and the railroad terminals, the
allied note provided, were to be con
trolled by the league of nations. The
suburb of Sussah was allotted to
Jugo-Slavia. A strip of territory along
the coast was delimitated to connect
Fiume with Italian territory.
In Dalmatia it was provided that
the city of Zara should constitute an
independent state under a league of
nations guarantee. The terms stipu
lated that Italy should retain Avalona,
and have a mandate with Albania, ex
cept that the northern part of Al
bania, it was set forth, should be
made an autonomous province under
Jugo-Slav administration. Italy was
given the islands of Lussin and Lissa,
the remainder to go to Jugo-Slavia,
All the islands are to be demilitarized,
PARIS, Jan. 2 7. (French Wireless
Service.) A conference of Scandi
navian cabinet ministers will be held
early in February at Christiania, ac
cording to advices from that city. The
question of Norway, Sweden and Den
mark joining the league of nations
Is to be considered, it is said.
The German government has sent a
note to Paris trying once more to in
duce the allies to renounce execution
of article 228 of the peace treaty
dealing witn tne surrender of person
accused of acts of violation of the
laws and customs of war.
L0WDEN, WOOD GET STAR
(Continued From Firpt Page. )
candidate will have both Idaho and I
Oregon as well as Washington "until
Poindexter is nominated."
Just now the Poindexter fight is
centering In New Hampshire, which
will hold the first presidential pri
mary March 9. Senator Poindexter's
managers see a partial victory in
the fact that only two candidates for
delegate who have filed have stated
a preference for General Wood. These
are Governor Bartlett of Portsmouth,
and Frank Knox of Manchester. Six
others are unpledged.
Hoover Still In Spotlight.
Meantime Herbert Hoover is receiv
ing all the attention of the democrats
and chiefly from those who are bit
terly opposed .to him.
The New York World today finds
a vindication of Mr. Hoover's claims
to residence in this country through
the most of the years of .his life in
data placed in the congressional
record several months ago by Sena
tor Chamberlain. Senator Chamber
lain inserted this information in the
record at the time when Hoover was
being viciously attacked by Senator
Keed and others.
It traces Hoover's life from his
birth in Iowa and his residence in
Oregon down to date, showing that
at no time did he abandon his resi
dence in the United States.
ARMY SLANDERED BY
SIS
SAYS
"Hyphenated Politician" Ex
coriated in House,
REPORTS BRANDED FALSE
CMS RHP D. S. SALES
SURPLUS STOCK IS DECLARED
Ol-'ERED BELOW COST.
Government Is Severely Criticised
for Unloading Supplies at
"Critical Period."
CLEVELAND, O., Jan. 27. The
government was severely criticised
for unloading its surplus stocks of
canned goods on the market at a
"critical period." by delegates of the
tomato and baked bean industry at
tending the joint convention of three
national canncrs associations here
today.
"The tomato product has been sell
ing at figures far below the cost of
production for the past six months,"
D. H. Stevenson of Baltimore de
clared, "and the one dominant factor
has been the government's inexcusable
method of disposing of its surplus
ocks of canned tomatoes, although
he. canning industry came nobly to
the front during the war in assisting
he government to supply food to the
rmy and navy.
The government sold below cost.
Air. Stevenson said.
Higher food prices for 1920 were
redicted by delegates.
The canners have honestly and
arnestly striven to reduce the cost
production," Frank Gorrell of
Washington, secretary of the fanners'
-sociation, declared, "but the year
920 faces them with probable price
ncreases over those of 1919."
Lack of production, inflated cur
rency and riotous extravagance of
the newly rich were blamed for the
high cost of living.
RMY MEDAL PROBE SET
REPRESENTATIVE JOIIXSOX AT
HEAD. Ol' COMMITTEE.
Legislation Is Proposed to Bestow
Badges of Merit on For
mer Enlisted Men.
WASHINGTON, Jan. 27. Investiga-
ion of the award of military decora-
ons in the army during the wax will
e begun next week by a. house war
nvestigating committee, its chair
man. Representative Johnson, repub
lican, South Dakota, announced today.
In general it was said' by commit-
eemen that the inquiry would deter
mine the advisability of asking con
gress to enact legislation authorizing
the bestowal of badges of merit on
former enlisted men for djstinguised
service during the war.
Representative Bland, who has pre
pared a bill with this end in view.
-eel are d that information already ob
tained by the committee showed that
he distinguished service medal could
be conferred only upon those who oc
cupied places of great responsibility.
nd that a private could not come
within that class under war depart
ment rulings; that the distinguished
service cross could be given only to
fficers and men who were in actual
contact with the enemy, and that the
oneressional medal of honor was for
xtraordinary conduct beyond the call
of duty.
which is the only state bordering th
Pacific that furnishes a free-for-all
rhance. Washington is conceded t
Poindexter by all of his opponent
and California to Johnson in the sam
way. Of the candidates now in the
field only four intend filing in Ore
gon, these being Wood. Lowden, John
son and Poindexter. Harding says h
lias no intention of making any con
test in the Paciric coast states.
Just now there is keen rivalry be
tween the Johnson and Polndexte
forces over Oregon and some feelin
has been engendered by a statemen
given out by Angus McSween, John
con's eastern manager, in which he
said :
" Johnson will have California, Ore
gon and Idaho and will receive the
support of Washington after its dele
gation casts a complimentary vote for
Poindexter.
This brings the Poindexter manag
ers back with the claim that their
Rear-Admiral Should Be Made to
Answer to American Doughboy,
Representative Asserts.
WASHINGTON, Jan. 27. Rear-Ad-miral
Sims, a leading figure in the
naval decorations controversy and in
the pending senate investigation of
the navy's conduct of the war, was
vigorously attacked today in the house
by Representative Byrnes, democrat,
South Carolina.
Declaring that if the admiral was
admonished by a high naval official
not to let the British "pull the wool"
over his eyes, as he testified recently
before the senate naval decorations
committee, he violated a confidence in
making the instructions public. Rep
resentative Byrnes said he deserved
the "condemnation of every American
and a dishonorable discharge from the
navy."
Characterizing Admiral Sims as
"hyphenated politician," Mr. Byrnes
charged that when serving as com
mander of American naval forces in
European waters during the war he
naa libeled the army and deprecated
the work of the navy," and had urged
that the United States leave control
of the seas to Great Britain.
IVrxhinK'a "Failure" Cited.
"While in Paris, on October 30
391S," said Mr. Byrnes, "Admiral
Sims told Representatives Glass of
Virginia, Whaley of South Carolina
and myself that the armistice asked
for by the enemy would have to be
granted because of the failure of
Pershing to break through, the Ger
man ranks, due to the disastrous
breakdown in transportation behind
the American lines. We visited the
headquarters of the service of sup
Plies and found that only a few days
previous Pershing had written th
service supply congratulating it upon
its wonderful work in supplying the
forces in th field. His statement
was false, and for his inexcusable
slander he should be made to an
swer to the American dougboy.
"He not only libeled the army, but
he deprecated the work of the navy,"
continued Byrnes, who read from the
London Times, quoting a speech of
Admiral Sims, giving credit to the
British for transporting and convoy-
ng twice as many American troops
and merchant ships to Europe during
the war as did the American navy.
and declaring that only 3 per cent of
the anti-submarine craft in European
waters' was American.
Statement Branded Kalse.
"This speech," continued Repre
sentative Byrnes, "was false from be
ginning to end. Sims was so busy
fighting the war over the dining ta
bles of London that he did not know
how many vessels he had under his
command.
"His statement that we had trans
ported only one-third of our troops
was false.
"His statement that we had escorted
but one-half our troops was equally
false.
"His statement that we escorted
only one-third of the merchant ves
sels that came here was false.
"Having visited the battlefields of
Ypres and the grand fleet during the
year, I was impressed with the mag
nificent part played by British arms
in the war and nothing this hyphen
ated politician could say will either
add to or detract from the glory of
the English people. His efforts to
flatter them by slandering the army
and navy of the United States will
meet with the contempt of every true
Englishman as it does of every true
American."
BYRNES 1 Qnly yf More Davs i
M y of the 1
11 pJ
56th Annual
FUR SALE
Our entire stock of made-up Furs
20 to 50 off regular prices.
Sale ends on Saturday.
CSTABLtSUeO
-55 YARS
PURS
f9 tsr
BROADWAY
milllMlltllllirnplVlllllMfTr7TTITTTT77rlHnilllM"''ninm
UNIVERSAL TRAINING HIT
FEATCBE OK- ARMY BILL. IS
BITTIORXY CONTESTED.
Scheme Would Cost Billion says
Mondcll Political Oblivion for
Advocates Seen.
WASHINGTON. Jan. 27. Variance
between republican leaders of the
senate and house on enactment of
universal military training legisla
tion today came out into the open.
Closely following incorporation yes
terday of a universal training pro
vision in the army reorganization bill
by the senate military committee,
with seven out of nine republicans
voting in the affirmative, Represen
tative Mondell, Wyoming, republican
leader in the house, declared in an
address today that leaders of the
party responsible for inauguration of
such legislation would be cast into
political oblivion.
The government. Representative
Mondell said, would be compelled to
spend $1,000,000,000 and to raise the
money by a bond issue to put the
universal training plan into opera
tion. Senator Wadsworth of New
York, chairman of the senate military
committee, yesterday estimated that
adoption for four months' training
for all youths between the ages of
18 and 21, inclusive, would enable
such a reduction in the regular army
establishment as to cut the present
annual expenditure of $1,100,000,000
to approximately $500,000,000.
Representative Mondell estimated
that 50,000 additional officers would
be required under universal training
and that $300,000,000 would be re
quired to put camps and cantonments
into condition and $60,000,000 would"
ba needed to maintain them.
not meet the requirements and the
$11,000 additional was required be
fore the building could be con
structed.
The school must be completed fo
occupation at the commencement o
the school year in the fall.
MURDER IS SUSPECTED
Body of Woman Found in Room of
Hotel in Michigan.
DETROIT, Mich., Jan. 27. Investi
gation was being made by the police
today into the death of Mrs. Maud
Scott Richards, whose body lying
across a bed was found in her room
at a downtown hotel this morning.
According to physicians, the woman
had been deal for three days. The
disordered condition of the room
leads the police to believe Mrs. Rich
ards was murdered.
Among the letters and notes strewn
about the floor was one signed "H.
E. D." and dated January 20, which
read:
When I come to Detroit I will get
to your room if I have to break in or
bribe a bellboy."
Mrs. Richards, about 30 years of
age, 'was connected with a Waukesha
(Wis.) company, manufacturing table
delicacies.
BUILDING JFUND GROWS
Pledge of $100 gent for Work at
Oregon University.
UNIVERSITY OF OREGON, Kugene.
Jan. 27. (Special.) Subscriptions for
the women's building, solicited during
the Christmas holidays by students
of the university, are still being sent
to the university. The latest to arrive
s a pledge of $100 from the Lab be
brothers in Portland, sent by C.
Henri Labbe, consular agent of
France and vice-consul of Belgium.
Many small amounts ranging from
$1 to $25 have been coming to the
university during the past weeks,
most of them anonymously. All
these pledges were solicited by the
university students during vacation
and the total in this recent student
drive will soon reach $10,000, it is
expected.
British Minister Resigns.
LONDON, Jan. 27. (By the Asso
ciated Press.) George Nieoll Barnes.
minister without portfolio, has re
signed from.the cabinet.
R0TARIANS GET PRODUCTS
Collection of Oregon Goods Distrib
uted at Lunelieoii.
Rotarians were all prize winners
yesterday at the weekly luncheon
of the club, for each received a gen
erous collection of the products of
manufacturers affiliated with the
Associated Industries of Oregon. A.
B. Manley told his impressions of
"What Makes Conner's Syrup Stick,"
and Charles E. Cochran spoke on "A
Recent Decision of Huntington's Rub
ber heels."
A. G. Clark, manager of the Asso
ciated Industries, said fostering of
industries will benefit every Rotarian.
NUT .EXPERT COMES WES
Orchards to Be Examined in Salem
and) Other Oregon Cities,
ORE GON I AN NEWS BUREAU,
Washington, Jan. 27. Dr. J. C. Reed
nut specialist of the department
agriculture, left tonight for Oregon
where he will co-operate with Or.
D. !. Fisher, government plant path
ologist, in the examination of frui
and nut orchards around Mcdford
lijiigene, Salem and McMinnville which
suffered , from the severe Decembe
freeze.
The Indian bill, as reported by th
senate committee on Indian affairs
today, carries an appropriation of
$122,000 for the Chemawa Indian
school at Salom. It fails, however,
to make any provision for a new dor
mitory at the school, for which an ap
propriation was asked.
New postmasters are to be appoint
ed in Oregon as follows: Sweet Home,
Linn county, Mrs. Alice Gilbert: Pais
ley, Lake county. Ora S. Bannister;
Pleasant Hill, Lane county. Bertha
G. Manning; Boyd, Wasco county,
Arthur A. Marvel.
CHARGE PURCHASES NOW ENTERED ON MARCH 1ST STATEMENT
Special
Camisoles Priced
at $1.95
ALLEGED RADICAL HELD
Suspected Writer for "Red" Papers
Locked, in City Jail.
Harold) Roland Johnson, said to be
a writer for "red" papers, wan ar
rested last night by Patrolmen Dren
nen and Parker and locked in the city
jail pending investigation of his ac
tivities here. Johnson is said to have
been arrested in CentraHa, Wash.,
following the Armistice-day murders.
He was released on that occasion.
Police say they found some radical
literature on Johnson's person, and
more in his room. No definite charge
was filed against him last night.
SCHOOL CONTRACTS LET
Portland Concern to Erect Building
for Coqnille High.
MARSH FIELD, Or., Jan. 27. (Spe
cial.) The collegiate board of educa
tion awarded contracts for the con
struction of the new high school
building separately, the structure go
ing to A. E. Sykes of Portland for
$49,433, and the plumbing and heat
ing to C. L. Willey & Son of Coquille.
for $8942. Both contracts are con
tingent upon the electors of the city
voting an additional $11,000 bonds at
a special election on February 14.
The appropriation first made did
MURDER APPEAL FUTILE
Federal District Court Kulin;
Stands in Nebraska Case.
LINCOLN, Neb., Jan. 27. Word was
received here today that the United
States circuit court of appeals at St
Louis had dismissed an appeal from a
federal district court decision here re
fusing a habeas corpus writ to Alson
B. Cole, under sentence to be electro
cuted next Friday with Allen V.
Grammer for the murder of the lat-
ter's mother-in-law.
Hoquiam Judge to Qnit.
HOQUIAM, Wash., Jan. 27. (Spe
cial.) As a result of friction between
Mother's Friend
or
ExpedantMothers
Relieves Discomfort
At All Dratttat
SiacU nlil M tii 1 1 a-4 lUk?. Ft
rWADfTFtO RFCU1 A TOW CO. PrrT VO ATT..WT. r.n
A TREASURE which
grows in beauty and
value with the pass
ing; years
An Oriental Rug!
Our fine collection is
displayed for your admira
tion. Present prices are
most favorable.
Cartozian Bros., Inc.
Established 1006.
Washington, Near Tenth.
THE
CAPITOL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY OF COLORADO
TIIOS. F. DALY, President
Statement December 31, 1919
INSURANCE IN FORCE, $38,315,551.00
Dainty Silk Undergarments
To replenish your wardrobe arid make ready for the nen Spring Costume.
Bewitching cleverness is expressed in the initial showing of February lingerie. Quanti
ties upon quantities of soft, shimmering, delicate garments arranged for your choos
ing at unusually low prices.
ENVELOPES Extraordinary Values at
$2:95, $3.95, $4.95, $5.95
Good qualities of crepe de chine, combined into artistic fashions with filet and Valen
ciennes laces, hemstitching effects and hand embroidered designs, delicate and deep
flesh tints.
ENVELOPES and GOWNS Exquisite at
$7.50, $8.50
Made of extra hpavy crepe do chine of rich flesh tints, into beautiful effects, fpaturtnt
valenciennea and filet laces, hand embroidered designs, rose bud and satin ribbons as
trimmings.
ESTABLISHED T I
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PURS
the police department and John D.
Ehrhart, police judge, reported to
have arisen over the ligrht fines im
posed in police court on certain al
leged offenders against the prohibi
tion laws, the latter official late yes
terday tendered his resignation to
Mayor Philbrick, commissioner ot
public safety, to take effect February
1. Judge Ehrhart s successor will be
appointed the laer part of this wek,
according to a statement by Mayor
Philbrick.
Astoria Men to Entertain.
Astoria business men will furnish
the talent for the programme of the
Portland Ad club at its regular lunch
eon -meeting at the Benson hotel to
day. It will be a booster meeting at
which the orators of Astoria will hold
the boards. The programme will he
devoted to community development in
which the two principal cities of Ore
gon may join hands.
New Sorority to Be Formed.
UNIVERSITY OP OREGON". Kugene,
Jan. 27. (Special.) Twenty women
who are advanced students in the
school of education have undertaken
the formation of a new honorary edu
cational sorority. Miss Ruth Mont
gomery, a graduate student of
Kugene. was elected temporary chair
man. The committee on constitution
and bylaws is made up of Ruth Pear
son, chairman; Mrs. Ruth Wheeler and
Grace Knopp, all of Eugene. The
membership committee appointed con
sists of Laurel Canning of Monmouth
and Alarian Andrews of Eugene. Mem
bership will be confined to upper-classmen.
Don't Believe It Come
and See for Yourself
You can have a wonderful time
and enjoy yourself at Murlark
Hall, 23d and Washington streets.
Dance with the original
BUNGALOW ORCHESTRA
WED. OK SAT. EVE.
Thone your want ads to The Orego
nian. Main 7070. A 0!.-
11
li!
LEDGER ASSETS, JANUARY 1, 1919
TOTAL INCOME 1919
$2,896,839.53
1,391,283.33
$4,288,122.86
Ledger
Assets
Invested
as
Follows:
Non
Ledger Assets:
Liabilities:
Real Estate . .,. -t
First Mortgage Real Estate Loans. 1
Ijoans to Policy Holders
Premium Notes -
Bonds Owned by Company
Cash in Office and Ban-ks. not on interest..
Cash in Banks on Interest
Agents' Balances '
Miscellaneous
Ledger Assets
Accrued Interest -
Net Uncollected Premiums ....
Other Assets
25.200.00
940.398.76
493, 443. 9R
65.495.73
576.56X.31
72.522.77
104, 833. 88
261.05
3.056.64
39,332.01
77.246.89
2.650.00
GROSS ASSETS .
Assets not admitted ..............
NET ADMITTED ASSETS
N'et Legal Reserve .....
Death Losses Outstanding
Coupons and Div. at interest ...............
All Other Liabilities
TOTAL LIABILITIES .... ...
Paid Up Capital 100.000.00
Surplus . 156.582.S9
SURPLUS TO FOLICT HOLDERS ......
.746.60S.60
40.624.49
234,517.75
112,352.15
13.2S1.781.1Z
119.228.90
$3,401,010.02
10,324.11
$3,390,685.88
$3,134,102.99
$ 256.5S2.S9
DEATH LOSSES PAID SINCE ORGANIZATION
Matured Endowments '.
$1,329,783.65
19,528.00
j.1 ?J 1 1 ' 1 ' ' 1 1 ' ' 1 1 1 I ' ' 1 1 1 M ' 1 1 ' 1 1 1 1 ' 1 ' 1 ' ' " ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' I ' 1 ' 1 .' 111 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 'HIlllllilllllllllllllHIIIMIIIIIIIinilMIIIMIIIlllllMlllMIMtllliJrH
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