TITE 3IORXING OKEGONIAN, FRIDAY, AUGUST 1, 1019. Y s of Troops Calms rites and Blacks. TOTAL REACHES 32 idreri Whites in Search of 'roes Driven Off by Sol- itli lowered Bayonets. '.O. July SI. Race war terror shed had abated tonight after a and nights of riotinp, nut continued to ocuur Hporadi- jtnithPtanding an army of near- 00 state troops and policemen active duty in the south side quarters. Tfle neerroes died today or nunet 'nd's, making the official list 3J, of 18 were negroes. Only one 01 Lthree "was sliot, though a dozen or r.iejjibers of both races were ed in Bat tered disturbances. was no shooting by troops, who ordered on the .streets last night ovprnor liowden on tne request ox Thompson, negro district was comparative- uiet tonight. The presence ol tne ps apparently hail caimea tne ' roes fears and had a salutary ct upon disturbing elements among h whites and blacks. egroe Cet Food, od supplies were rushed into the sections jy co-operation of the i sale grocers' association, the and the troops. y of the poorer negroes were re l in dire need of food and with- ' fundi rmon fc today's disorders, only two Ivef, any considerable number oi ij. Several hundred whites in i of four negroes who had hidden ; stockyards were driven off by ramen with lowered bayonets after i-vhites had demanded that the be delivered to them. out 400 white men beat one or negroes severely at Forty-seventh fit and Yincennes avenue this after- The other two. both armed, iped after tiring a lew snois. Evidence Is Obtained. Mayor Thompson, in spite of a de- ease in violence, asked the city coun f or 2000 additional permanent jlicemen. The council took no definite etion. Chief Garrity announced that 1800 "-pedal policemen would go on duty to morrow. The troops now on active duty number approximately bi00 with the greater part of two regiments, the fourth reserve militia and the ninth national guard still on reserve in armories. With the lessening of violence public officials became more active in in vestigation of the riots and their causes. Attorney-Ceneral Brundage and State's Attorney lloyne are co-op erating in obtaining evidence for grand jury investigation. HISTORY EXPERT WITNESS PROFESSOR DOMXG TESTI FIES AT FORD LIBEL TRIAL. Tcuc-liings or Emma Goldman De clared Not Found In Manu facturer's Writings. MOUNT CLEMENS, Mich., July 31. Inference again was made to Samuel Johnson and the doctrines of Kmma Goldman, and Prince Peter Kropotkin was quoted today in the hearing of Henry Ford's libel suit against the Chicago Daily Tribui.e. Professor William A. Dunning of Columbia university, an expert on his tory and political science, was under cross-examination by Elliott O. Steven- ton, sen ior counsel for the defendant. I It was finally established, according 1 to the testimony, that when Dr. John son said "patriotism is the last refuge of scoundrels," he referred to Edmund Hjirke. TCropotkin was quoted by Mr. Steven son as writing: "We specifically disavow treating others as we would not have them us." Mr. Stevenson adduced that the scrip tural equivalent of this is found in Love thy neighbor as thyself." and Do unto others as thou wouldst be ione by." "You told us yesterday that the es sence of government is force?" re minded Mr. Stevenson. Witness nodded and was reminded that the stenog rapher could not hear nods. "And loyalty is another element of government." Professor Dunning said he did not understand and the lawyer endeavored to show how disloyalty can weaken or destroy an army. "I mean that if a soldier is worried about those at home it would tend to shake his loyalty." "You start out with a broad ques It ion and now you are becoming quite ftpeeific," countered the witness. f Attorney Alfred Lucking on re-direct I ixamination read from decisions of the 1(11 CHIC I, J A bltC LJLO. It. f , where the word violence was included as an essential in the definition of anarchist." "That agrees with my understand 5ng." said Professor Dunning. "Does the law of the United States allow anarchists to come into the country ?" "The law excludes Professor Dunning. them," replied Mr. Lucking quoted Emma Goldman as writing: "Anarchism rouses man against that black monster (Ood; Religion fetters the mind of man "The state, with its theory of prop erty, fetters the needs of men; "Society enslaves the spirit of man! The lawyer said these quotations represented the essence of the teach ings of Emma Goldman, and asked if he found any such sentiments in Mr. Ford's writings. "1 did not." said Professor Dunning COUNTESS WANTS DIVORCE COUNT PIERRE M. BERNARD SUED BV HEIRESS. Alle2d te H Judge E. I' Lunsford ordered the case I submitted. The court indicated that it would grantthe divorce prayed for in cape the evidence relative to the re. . idence of the countess in Reno, taken , at the first hearing, proved sufficient, j The evidence on the merits of the case. the issue being extreme cruelty, was satisfactory, the court said. Countess de Bernard said her hus band refused to work after their mar riage, despite her solicitations, and those of his and her mother. He drew all of her monthly allowances out of the bank, the plaintiff said, leaving her nothing with which to pay bills and this was a source of continuous violent quarrels. During those quar rels, the countess said her husband often struck her. His actions, she said, broke down her health and on the ad vice of specialists she left him. They were married at New York city, April 25, 1907. Countess de Ber nard is a member of the wealthr Gould family of New Jersey. Count de Bei nard did not contest the case. CHINA PUNS FDR FUTURE XATIOX TO PREPARE FOR DE FENSE, SAYS PEACE ENVOY. Reason Olvcn for Refusal of Dele gates to Sign Treaty Giving Japan Rights to Shantung. CHICAGO, July 31. China will bo the fitorm center of international poli tic and commercial activity in the fu ture, accord ing to C. C. Wu, vice -minister of foreign affairs for the southern government ot China, and ono of the principal delegates of the Chinese peace commission. Mr. Wu spent the day here on his way to the coast. He is re turning to China irom Paris. To meet this condition. Mr. Wu ex plained that his country was taking .steps toward greater commercial effi ciency and was a!o contemplating a reorganization of the army so as to be in a position to defend her rights. The reason the Chinese delegates re fused to sign the peace treaty which gave the political and economic rights of the Shantung province to Japan was because China does not want to preju dice herself as to Shantung in the fuT tu re, M r. Wu declared. "We want to be free to bring the mat ter before the learrue of nations," he said. "The concession which Japan has made Is of no value to our country. Practically the only part of the lease hold to be returned to China under the concession would be a bathing beach." TOURIST'S AUTO IS STOLEN Machine Located Near The Dalles After Nearly All-Night Search. THE DALLES. Or., July 31. (Spe cial. ) Automobile thieves were butty here again last night and a Cadillac eight belonging to J. S. Leclercq. of Dallas, Tex., who, with Mrs. Leclercq, J. S. Leclercq Jr., and J. J. Culbertson of Oklahoma City, are making a two months' tour of the west, was taken from the center of the business dis trict of The Dalles during the evening The car was found this morning in a road about two miles southeast of the city. Mr. Leclercq, with members of the night police, secured a machine last night and spent most of the night looking for the stolen car. They fol lowed one clue to Mosier. The car, when taken, had not more than three gal lons of gasoline, according to Mr. Lec lercq Jr., who has been driving the car. There were still two gallons the tank of the car this morning. It is believed the party intended to get away with the car, and not knowing the roads got out of town on the wrong road. FRANCE TO RATIFY AUG. 20 Japanese Signature to German Treaty Expected Earlier. PARIS, July 31. (By the Associated PresnO It is expected in French cir cles that the discussion of the German peace treaty will open about August 10 in the chamber of deputies and will continue for three or four days. There will then be a three or four-day dis cussion in the senate. As Japan is supposed to have a copy of the treaty by this time and the emperor's ratification is expected at an early date, French officials are of the opinion that the treaty wili become effective when the French ratify about August 20. England already has rati fied the treaty and signatures of three other great powers are necessary to make if effective. BRITISH TRADE MENACED (Continued From First Page.) arranged and are warning the work ing man that Great Britain's future is imperiled unless she can regain her foreign trade. But the old leaders seemed to have lost their influence. And a new and younger set, a majority of them out spoken socialists, some of them not even working men but socialist theo rists, are in the saddle. R. W. Chambers Katlier-in-Law Dies DENVER, July 31. Henry H. Moler, in charge of the United States immi gration bureau here, and cashier of the national house of representatives dur ing one of the Cleveland administra tions, died here today. He was 70 years old. Moler was the father-in-law of Robert W. Chambers, the author. S. & H. green stamps for cash. Holman Fuel Co., Main 353. A 3353. Block wood, short slab wood. Rock Springs and Utah coal; sawdust. Adv. Red The Oreeronian classified ads. n nig 'SANDY ', 'The Kodak and Pen Man' ' . that Service with a smila man ' ! 1 ! 1 says that The Big Elks Picnic at. . . ." Klamath Falls is going to be ' 'sum' ' 15.400.000 "A ' Fair and that all of you Best People on Earth. ... that is going is going to get your picturesTUK 5.400,000 TIMES. Don't .f greet to take along some o Nibble on 1 ook 7 i r HUNDRED LAKE SHIPS SOLD BY GOVERNMENT Delivery of Vessels to Begin August 10, Says Hurley. SALE IS WORLD'S RECORD Sicamrrs Range From 3300 Tons Vpward and Will I5e Delivered Six Each Week. WASHINGTON. July 31. One hun dred steamships built on the Great Lakes during the war have been sold by the United State Shipping board to the Andefson Overseas corporation of New York lor approximately $80, 000.000. This is probably the largest ship sale on record, the board said In announc ine the deal tonight, and the vessels will eventually pass into French and Italian ownership. Deliverirn to Be Rapid. delivery of the ships will commence August 10 and proceed at the rate of six or more a week until completed. Chairman Hurley said. As the Hale is made on a partial payment basis, the board will keep a measure of control o assure provision of insurance protec tion and freedom from liens. The ships range from S300 to 3S0O deadweight tons dratt. Jlr. Hurley made the announcement few minutes before he left his of fice as chairman of the shipping hoard for the last time. Tomorrow he re turns to private life, leaving for his tarm in Illinois. earlier in the day ho called at the v nite House and bade good-bye to Pres merit Wilson. He was closeted with the president for about an hour. SuiTfinor .Not Nnmed. iir. nuriey resigned last monlh in iikc iiieci .august l. ills successor as chairman has not been announced out it is believed that John Kan,,., rayne win be appointed. ORKGONIAN NEWS BUREAU. Wash ington. r. C, July 1. Manv sections of the northwest will be keenly interested in today's announcement of the ship- Ping ooaru tnat 100 steel ships of the hike type have been sold to J. Herbert Anderson f New York, representing the Anderson Overseas corporation. The best information at hand Indicates that this buyer is J. Herbert Anderson, who was for many years one of the leading mining promoters of the northwest, am: whose promotions were spectacular and found worthy of much notice by the newspapers, first favorably, then un favorably. J. Herbert Anderson lived at Spokane tor several years, promoting the I'en deroy smelter near Sand 1'oint in Pend Oreille county, Idaho. Several hundred thousand dollars were put in the smel ter by moneyed men of the northwest and one bank invested heavily in the imelter's securities. The smelter was not a success. This was only one of his many promotions that attracted atten tion in the northwest from about 1906 to 1911. COST THEORY IS ASSAILED f Continued From First Pag".) fairly equitably adjusted as far as mar kets and centers are concerned, he said When it comes to selling transporta tion, he declared, the carrier with the longer mileage can afford to equalize his rates with those over the shorter line. O.-W. Rates Held Low. Cross-examined bv Josenh N. Teal of considered the O.-W. rates relatively low. it was true, he said, that the Milwaukee did not make a joint rate into Portland and that the railroad ad ministration traffic committee at Port land was to hear complaints on this at a date in the future. The Portland traffic and transportation association had .made application for joint rates, he said. W. C. McCulloch, counsel for Port land, learned from Mr. Robin son that iitiiiiiiiiiiiiiiif liiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiitiiiiiif :iiiiHiHimiiiiHMMiHiiHmmHimiinnitimmtiiiiiiiMiHiiiimfiMiM r it -i h - r t t Vacation Tours You would not start your trip without preparation to meet the possibility of tire trouble. Why should you not anticipate and avoid that common experience of trying to get your personal check cashed among stran gers and hearing that disheartening phrase, "you must be identified." ' Travelers' checks carry your identifica tion upon their face. They cost little. If you lose them you are protected. Buy them at "Window No. 3. The First i National Bank Pri the O.-W. hauls grain from Inland points to Portland and then by Inter changing with the P. P. c S. on to As toria, at the same rate as to Portland. This was done, Mr. Robinson said, as the result of an order by the Inter state commerce commission, following the Astoria rate case In which Astoria was put on a rate parity with the sound and Portland. C'OHt Theory Asuatlrd. The Northern Pacific's general freight agent. Mr. Blakeley. testified -that In Tils opinion nothing less than chaotic conditions would result from the ap plication of the cost of service prin ciples in the making of freight rate. He contended that any such advantages as were claimed for the cost of serv ice theory should be demonstrated be fore they were accepted. fahould cost of service be applied In rate making. Mr. Blakeley said, the Northern Pacific would be given the advantage In its down-grade haul from the Cascade tunnel east to Pasco, Port land lines would be handicapped for their up-river haul from Portland to Pa scO. The witness declared that the volume of traffic feeding into the main lines should bo considered in cost of serv ice rates, and he contended that the Northern Pacific had a big advantage over the Spokane, Portland & Seattle in this respect. I.ambrr ftntea Considered. This morning Mr. Blakeley testified I regarding lumber rates, declaring that 1 they were established first from Port land before the Northern Pacific was built, and that when that road went Into Tacoma it made the same rate, although lumber had to be hauled the additional distance to Portland and had to bo ferried across the Columbia to reach that point. Henry Thurtell. chief examiner for the commission, asked Mr. Blakeley if the investments in terminals did not make it necessary for rates from the big stations to be greater than those out of the smaller station, and the wit ness said this was true. The witness told J. N. Teal, cross examining for Portland, that he could not tell him to what extent service costs entered into the making of ratrs. "I dont know what it costs to move any particular commodity over any par ticular section of the Northern Pacific," he said. , Costs an I nkiown Matter. "Does anybody know?" asked Henry Clay Hall, chairman of the interstate commerce division hearing the case. "No. I don't think o." was the reply. Mr. Teal asked a number of questions regarding Mr. Blakeley's use of t" -i word "chaotic." ask It. g if conditions were as bad a- that In New York-Chicago territory. The rep was that those rates were standard rates. The witness said that he considered it desirable to obtain costs for rates making, but that he did not think that they could be ascertained exactly. He said he had never undertaken to deter mine what it cost to haul a ton or a train over any given amount of road. Ralph Blaisdell was recalled to the stand to give detailed statements re garding the O.-W. R. & N. and the O. R. As N., and J. C. M. Dodds, to cor rect valuation statements. FORGER PASSES CHECKS I'our Firms Victimized by lale Sig nal ure of Doctor. Four business houses have been vic timized with forged checks bearing the purported signature of Ir. George Par rish, city health officer, one having been cashed two weeks ago and three others showing up in the past three days. The checks thus far have been drawn on banks with which Dr. Farrisn docs not do business. Prominent display of Dr. Parrish's signature on restaurant and eating house permits makes It easy for some crook to produce a facsimile, the doctor explained yesterday, in giving warning lest others be victimized. The first of the forged checks was fr $12 and was cashed by the Million aires' club, Dr. Parrish reported. The People's market accepted one for $9, the Walkover (Shoe companay took an other for $12 and the third of the re cently passed checks calling for $10 was cashed by a restaurant the name of which he did not recall. The $12 checks were both drawn on the United nd the $9 check on the Ladd & Tilton bank. Brand els Leaves Palestine. NEW YORK, July 31. Justice Louis D. Brandeis of the United States su preme court has completed a tour of Palestine and now is en route to Paris, according to word received here today by the ZioniBt organization of America. The Jewish colonies were reported "in a flourishing condition." iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiitiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiitimiiirL' OUR STORE JJI In order that our employes might enjoy a well earned weekly half holiday during these hot months. Great Mid-season Price Reductions That Border on the Sensational THESE SPECIAL OFFERINGS FOR OUR 977th Bargain Friday A Sale of Unmalchable Saving Possibilities for Those Prudent Shoppers Who Can Arrange to Attend! Come! Save! EXTRA! Fancy Table Oil Cloth 3 Yds. for $1.00 J Best standard quality Oil Cloth in many different patterns slightly damaged on the edges from improper packing. EXTRA! Made-Up Stamped Gowns at $1.48 Each J In our Art Goods Section we offer at a special price reduc tion, a fine lot of Women's Stamped Gown s they come made-up and stamped in various neat designs. EXTRA! Children's White Cotton Hose at Wzc Pair I At this bargain price we place on sale about 1200 pairs of children's White Cotton Hose of good wearing quality. EXTRA! Infants' Tan Silk Hose at 25c Pair f For one day only we have underpriced a fine line of In fants' Tan Silk Hose stockings of dependable quality. EXTRA! Men's Worsted Bathing Suits at $2.98 A mid-season 6ale of Men's Worsted Bathing Suits one piece suits that button on shoul der all sizes, 38 to 46 in oxford gray, with red or green trimming. Out-of-the-Ordinary Values in Handkerchiefs and Embroideries Come to Our Fancy Goods Section FRIDAY Values You Can Secure for LITTLE Money 5C EACH HOUSEKEEPERS! HERE'S ANOTHER GREAT SALE OF Scotch and Blue and White Granitewsre IN OUR BASEMENT SECTION COFFEE POTS, BERLIN KETTLES AND 7QP LIP SAUCE PANS FRIDAY AT, EACH C A fortunate pu chase "THE STORE THAT Store Opens at 8:30 A.M. Saturday at9A.M. The CLOSES AT 1 P. itf. ON WEDNESDAYS During July and August fj Help to make this movement urn- versal by arranging to do your shopping in forenoon on Wednesdays. An Extraordinary Under pricing of Infants', Women's and Children's Garments In Our Undermuslin Section I Firmly determined not to carry over broken lines of sum mer goods. To insure immediate sale without thought of worth or former selling prices we have arranged this extraordi nary sale! Without Restriction You Have Choice At 49c From the Folloirlnir Garment Int Women's Aprons 43 Many different stylos in both lfBlit art'l dark colors, with or without hio. Made of pood qtlnl tty standard percale and Hyde grade fcateen. Children's Dresses 49 All styles and colors In this ex tensive assortment of children's best quality Kincham dresses. .Sizes from 2 to fi years. .-!! Boys' Wash Suits 49 Little men's wash suits, es pecially euitable for play - time. They are of Rood, durable middy cloth and linene. Sizes from 2 to 6 years. 4th Children's "Sup-Over" Tlay Suits 49d These play suits are made of heavy blue cheviot, k Ala tea. khaki and twills, and come in all sizes from 2 to 6 years. Sth Boys' Hats 49 Our extensive assortment of boys' hats, all styles, colors and materials, for both vacation wear and serviceable hats for school. All at this price. 6th R. & G. Corsets 49 While they last these pimran teed corsets of excellent couttl front lace and in sizes 27. 2$. 29 and 30 only. Children's Bloomers 49 All colors and sizes In these fine - fsrade chambray b 1 o o mers for children. 81k Baby Bonnets 49 5 Babies' fine lawn bonnets trimmed In imported embroidery. Remarkable values at one - half price and less. 8th Children's Aprons 49d Children's aprons in the Kover all style In pingham and scout percales. Sizes from 2 to 14 years. 1 10th Women's Brassieres 49 A larre assortment of women's heavy mesh bandeau brassieres with surKical elastic inserts. In white and pink and all sizes. The Handkerchiefs J At this ridiculously low price we are closing out all broken lines of both Wom en's and Children's Hand-' kerchiefs of fine quality lawn. Styles with embroid ered corner plain or col ored, or with i-inch hem. J Purchase for both pres ent and future needs for yourself and the children. Come early for first and best choice. Friday at 5c Each 5C YARD UNDERSELLS BECAUSE -"lift Most in Value The Best in Come! I N EXTRA! Silk Mixed Voiles at 48c Yard J Beautiful stripe and laid styles in an extensive variel of colorings the season's f-lisl clearance at less than half p Ice! EXTRA! Women's Whit! Canvas Pumps, at $1.95 Pair i tor one day only, we plac Ion special sale in our Baterrlnt Shoe Section Women's Wltte Canvas Pumps in the seascli's best styles at only $1.95 a plir. EXTRA! Women's Fashionable Shoe at $2.95 and $4.9q fj Two extraordinary bargains for Friday's sale Our Regular stock lines in the season's blst styles and leathers 6tyles or street and dress wear. EXTRA! 10-Ounce Rolls oi Toilet Paper at $1.00 Doz. f In our Basement a specnl sale of some 5000 rolls of 1 tissue Toilet Paper 1000 she Is to the roll 12 rolls for Friday. 1 EXTRA! 16-0unce Bottle Cedar Polish for 25c J In our Basement a sale fcl the celebrated Cedar Polis. fpr, cleaning and poliship all sort's of furniture and woodwork 16- oz. bottle for 25. l -and See What BK SAVINGS Surprising The Embroideries I Not only is the price won derfully low, but the Em broideries are crisp, n-w and desirable in every re spect. Included are narrow edges and insertions bes 1 ings and beading edges, 4 to 9-inch skirtings, etc. CJ Dainty and attractive patterns in open and bund work and with good Jirm edges and all on sale Friday at 5c Yard ena'&les us to quo.e this exceptionally low price on standard quality Sefotch and Blu and W,hite Gran.itewarj". You hAvp choice "from i No. 3 a.kd No. 4 CoffeJ P Dots. Kerlin Kettles a JSaucenans. While "te as- sortment lasts itiday at 79d IT SELLS FOR OASH" Store Cloies at5:30Fihl. SaturdJy at 6 P. A Quality UBT.1 f1 "