Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937, July 17, 1919, Image 1

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    VOL". LiVIII 0 18 Mfi Entered at Portland lOrtim)
" LI,1Ul Vtm 10,JU Poatofflce as Second-CUs. Matter.
PORTLAND, OREGON, THURSDAY, JULY 17, 1919.
PRICE FIVE CENTS.
PRESIDENT ACTS TO
ULSTERITE'S ATTACK
ON U. S. CONDEMNED
BRITISH PRESS SCORE CARSOX
FOR BITTER WORDS.
BILLION YEARLY NEED
OF STREET RAILWAYS
IMPROVEMENT IX PAST FOUR
YEARS FOrXD SMALL.
LONG-GRILLING Of
STAND ROILS FORO
BRITISH. MAY RECALL lUlflD I fljjnc
FNVfiV FDHM VATIPAN nil LUIIUU
i-iiiui i i twin (nuunii
CONCILIATE SENATE
z -
GENERAL PERSHING
UOSTIMTV TO ALLIES PCRING
AVAR RESF.XTED.
DANGERS SEEN IN
DRASTIC DRY LAW
Congress Fears Revulsion
if Terms Are Too Strict.
RO OR
Republicans Ask to Dis
cuss Peace Treaty.
DAILY TALKS ARE PLANNED
.Wilson Moves When Senators
Ignore Offer to Explain.
DETAILS MAY BE GIVEN OUT
!Trraty Opponents Say White House
Talks "Will Fail to Lessen Fight
Against Full Ratification.
WASHINGTON, July 16. Tn an as:-
feTesSlve effort to diminish senate op
position to the treaty with Germany
President Wilson will begin at the
"white house tomorrow a series of per
sonal talks with republican senators.
With his reiterated cffer to consult
with the forclg-n relations committee
unaccepted an'I with hisj opponents on
the republican side evidencing: no pur
pose to seek his counsel, the president
decided today to adopt the more direct
method of inviting- republican members
to the white house and laying- before
them one after another his reasons for
asking; that the treaty be ratified.
Fifteen Men Selected.
A half dozen senators whose names
were withheld were asked to meet the
president tomorrow u. tl it was indi
cated that invitations would be a daily
feature until Mr. Wilson had seen most
of the republican membership of the
treaty ratifying body. During the day
he selected 15 whom he desires to see
this week.
There was much speculation as to
the choices he had made for tomor
row's conferences. In some quarters it
was thought likely he had invited
Chairman Lodge and other members of
the foreign relations committee, but It
nlso was su attested t hat he mav have
f:hosen to talk first with senators who
ire inclined to be friendly toward the
treaty and have taken no definite stand
regarding it.
Appeal to Be Baited on Leasee.
Republican leaders opposing the
treaty in its present form did not hesi-
ate to predict the White House talks
.-ouId-fail to lessen the opposition to
in reserved ratification. Democratic
erjatora supporting"the president, how
ver, declared his course undoubtedly
neant that lie had convincing argu
ments to offer.
Those in the president's confidence
ndicated the burden of his appeal to
he republican senators wtuld concern
he league of nations and the Shantung
ettlement, the two provisions which
ave aroused greatest criticism in the
enate. It was predicted that he would
ell his callers the complete details of
he negotiations on the points and on
ny others that might be brought into
ucstion.
Old Treaties Wanted.
That it might be in a better situa-
ion to consider the Shantung province
rovision, the foreign relations commit-
ee agreed today to ask the state de
ar t m e n t for copies of all available
reaties bearing on Japanese and Oer-
nan interests in China. In its prelimi-
ary discussion of the Versailles treaty,
owever, the committee passed over
ntlrely that part of the treaty as ej
ecting Shantung and other former
obsessions of Germany, reserving the
hole subject for future discussion.
Shantung will be the subject of more
iscussion tomorrow in the senate.
cnator Sherman, republican of Illinois,
.iving announced he would speak
gainst acceptance of the treaty pro-
ision giving control of the peninsula
Japan. In this connection. Senator
orah may call up h is rcsolut ion ask
ig for a letter s:tid lo have been tvrit
n by General Blisp, Secretary Lan
111; and Henry White, protesting
gainst the Shantung agreement. The
solution, which also a?ks whether the
linese delegates were "intimidated"
y the Japanese, is expected to arouse
ttcr opposition.
Colt to Define A ttitwde.
The resolution of Senator la Kollette
King why Costa Rica "was not per
illed to sign the peace treaty, also
to be called up. Its adoption without
I rious opposition is predicted by its
jpporters. -Senator
Colt, republican, Rhode Island.
pcctB to maKe a speecn, declaring for
e first time his position on the league
nations. The senate was not in ses
n today.
Jn its reading today th committee
ade slow progress, and it was prc-
ted that with daily meetings the
hole text will not be covered the first
ne before the end of the week.
Still to be read are the financial,
onomio and labor --eetion, regarded
committee members as the most
tricate of all.
During the day President Wilson saw
o democratic members of the com-
ittee. Senators swanson of Virginia
d Fomerene of Ohio, and talked over
e senate situation with them. H
is, understood he reiterated his op-
sition to any reservations in raurica-
n of the treaty.
Senator Chamberlain of Oregon, for-
r chairman of the senate military
nmittee, whose criticism of the war
nartmont early in the war led to a
nrp statement from President Wilson.
is among those invited to the "V bite
use today, and those close to the
i-sident hoped the conference would
,ult in the rc-establishment of har-
C'jlumu .
House of Commons Rejects Motion
to Prosecute TTnionist Leader as
Law Is Held Not Broken.
LOXDOX, July 16. (By the Asso
ciated Press.) Sir Edward Carson's
speech Saturday has brought the Ulster
leader under the lash of the news
papers of all parties, primarily on ac
count of his references to the United
States, which are criticised as tactless
and calculated to breed bad blood be
tween the two nations, and, secondly,
because he reiterated his old threat to
call out the Ulster volunteers to resist
any attempt -to place the home rule
act in operation.
The labor organs are not- slow to
point out how such incitement to.
"direct action" could be improved upon
in the industrial field for securing
political ends. The liberal pro-Irish
perhaps are equally quick to point out
that, in point of tact, there is no dif
ference between "King de Valera" and
"King Carson.'
The matter came up in the'house of
commons tonight. The speaker gave
John Robert Clynes, laborite, permis
sion to move adjournment of the house
for the purpose df challenging the gov
ernmem to set the law in motion
against Sir Edward for a speech incit
ing to violence and endangering the
safety of the realm. Mr. Clynes said
there were many poor illiterate men
now in prison for saying less harmful
things than Carson has said, r It was
the government's duty to -see that th
law was equitably enforced.
Mr. Clynes described Sir Edward as
the "arch apostle of direct action."
Lord Hugh Cecil and other unionist
members condemned Carson's remarks
as indefensible.
The attorney-general. Sir Gordon
Hewart, declared that the allegation
that Sir Edward Carson's speeches in
cited to a breach of the law and vio
lence had broken down. There was
nothing in the speech in question upon
which it was possible to found legal
procecd'Tigp. ,
By a vote of Zl to 73 the house re
jected a motion by Clynes urginp the
government to prosecute Sir Edward
for his speech of incitement to violence
and breach of the law.
The debate turned on the legal point,
in which the attorney-general said he
had the concurrence of the solicitor
general. But almost all tht- speakers,
without distinction of party, condemned
the Carson speech.
FATHER WINS 14-YEAR gET
Aberdeen Man Defeats Son In 100-
Yard bash, Wife Losing Wager.
ABERDEEN, Wash., July 16. (Spe
cial.) To fulfill the terms of a bet
made 14 years ago Dr. O. R. Austin and
his 15-year-old son, Harold turned out
on Stewart field yesterday in full
track uniforms and competed in a 100
yard dash. The father won.
When Harold Austin was a year old
his father boasted to mother that he
would be able to travel 100 yards faster
than the boy on the later's 15th birth
day. Mrs. Austin doubted the state
ment and the bet was made. Dr. Aus
tin, who recently returned from over
seas with the rank of major proved
army life had k,ept him in fine trim,
for he ran the century in 11 4-5 sec
onds. - .
MISSILE HITS BYSTANDER
Mrs. D. Kwell Hart by File Hnrlcd
by Mrs. C. Egan at Husband.
As C. Egan, 291 Third street, flod
from his home after a family row yes
terday, his spouse is alleged to have
thrown at him i-r. iron file which
mifsed the target for whom it was in
tended and hit Mrs. D. Ewell, 547
Fourth street. In the breast. Police
say the sharp end of the file entered
Mrs. Ewell's body just above the heart,
inflicting 3. severe wound.
Mrs. Egan told Patrolman Schad, who
took her to police headquarters, that
she had separated from her husband,
but that he kept returning home and
annoying her. Police released her on
her promise to pay Mrs. Ewell's doctor
bi'.l.
HOUSE INQUIRY REBUKED
Adjutant-General Harris Points Out
Perfect Draft Jlccords.
WASHINGTON". July 19. Exhibiting
ipocimons taken from boxes of draft
records alleged to have been exposed
to damage through neglect in storing
them, tleneral Peter Harris, adjutant
general of the army, told the house
special war Investigating committee
today that this branch of its inquiry
wa "wholly unnecessary."
He pointed out that "not a spot of
mildew nor a drop of water could be
foi nd on a single page.''
Nn. thousand tons of draft records
have been received in Washington and
more than 1000 clerks would be nee.ded
to classify them, working for a year.
FIRST VETERAN ADMITTED
State Hospital Accepts Patient Un
der War Risk Insurance Act.
SALEM, Or., July 16. (Special.) The
Oregon State hospital today received
its firt-t soldier patient under the war
risk insurance act. Although the fed
eral government guaranteed to pay as
high as $L50 a. day for the care of
these patients in state " hospital. Or.
Griffith, in charge of the local institu.
tion. fixed $40 a month as a reasonable
charge. Ir. Griffith's recommendation
was adopted by- the boarii of control.
Ir. Griffith has received several in
quiries indicating that other soldiers
will arrive at the hospital within the
next few weeks.
CURB OF RADICALS SOUGHT
Sad Domestic Picture Painted
by Conservatives.
DON'T GO TOO FAR, IS CR,
So-Called Conservatives in Congress
foresee Dire Results If Fam
ily Manufacture Is Curbed.
WASHINGTON". July Is. Conserva
tive, members of the prohibition faction
in the house set out today to curb what
they described as radical attempts to
make the pending enforcement bill so
drastic that it might create a revul
sion of feeling: throughout the country
on the whole question of liquor drink
ing.
Warning was given by the conserva
tives that if the radical element went
too' far and added other severe restric
tions they would be certain to invite
defeat la the senate and possibly find
all of their work thrown out by a
presidential veto. The need of wise
counsel was pointed out by the con
servative prohibitionists in view of the
published announcement that Repre
sentative Morgan, republican, Okla
homa, and a member of the Judiciary
committee, had given notice that he
would endeavor to make it a violation
of law for a man to . keep a Jus; of
liquor in his own home for his own use.
Drastic? Provlsloas Opposed.
Word was spread during the day that
other prohibitionists were preparing to
write Into the bill a provision stricken
out by the committee which would pro
hibit a man's "asing" any little liquor
he might happen to have around the
house. Under the bill now before the
houee.it is extremely doubtful, a mem
ber of the Judiciary committee said to
day, whether a person could give a
drink of whisky to a friend at his
own fireside without running the risk
of arrest.
There were many informal confer
ences at v. hlch some of the drastic pro
visions of the bill, as pointed out by
Representative Pou, democrat, of North
Carolina, and a pioneer prohibitionist,
were called up like a barroom ghost to
keep the radicals from going too far.
The farmer's wife who makes a quart
of blackberry wine at home for use in
her own family, Mr. Pou said, could be
prosecuted and sent to Jail. The farm
er's home, where a little cider is made
for the family, would be a nuisance
under the law, according to Mr. Pou,
who declared that Russia In the days
(Concluded on Pago 2. Column 2.)
SORRy, CHINA, BUT WE'VE GOT TOO MANY OTHER THINGS TO THINK ABOUT.
II
Chairman or Association Committee
Forecasts Early Bankruptcy
lor Many Lines.
WASHINGTON-. July It street rail
ways of the United States will need a
total
erch
of approximately $1,000,000,000
"-to enable 'hem adequately
to meer
. ;mands made by the pub-
lie. ar
io estimate '. given me
reder jtrio. railways' commission
toOr J, -jr. G. Bradlee. president of
th' e and Webxt-er Management
4Ton of Boston.
0 Bradlee declared fhaX,' between
60.000 and $7U0,OO0.OW 1n new
5 .al was needed annually for ex-
t 4ions and. improvements and prob
ly t350.000.000 for refunding of out
! Siandlnsr nhllirut inn w m 1 .4 th -lit
tle had been done In the -way of Im
provements In thvlast four years 'yw.
ing to unusual conditions. '
'Tnere are only two ways to obtain
tnis money," Mr. ' Bradlee said, "either
through municipal ownership or
through tte establishment of some
plan so that the private' investor will
feel that he can count on a reasonable
return if he invests in. street railway
securities."
Guy K. Tripp, chairman of the com
mittee of 100 representlag the Ameri
can Electric Railway association, pre
dicted that many of the larger electric
lines wjuld be In bankruptcy before
the commission completes its hearings.
Upon completion of the railway tes
timony, adjournment will be taken un
til August 4. when Secretary Raker
and a group of economists will begin
testifying. On tfie completion of their
testimony another adjournment will be
taken tintil August 11. when the
mayors of IsTrge cities. Including New.
York. San Francisco, Boston. Buffalo.
New Orleans. Seattle. Detroit. Chicago
and Cleveland and members of the va
rious commissi n will be heard.
BREAD PRICE TO ADVANCE
Bakers Say Cent a Loaf More Is to
Be Charged in City.
Portland bakers may soon . increase
the pclce of bread 1 cent a loaf. Final
settlement on the increase has not yet
been determined, but the majority of
the bakers in the city insist that the
10-cent loaf Is sold at a loss.
Other cities are paying more for
brea-4 thun is cnarged in Portland, ac
cording lo thvbakei. wbo say an In
crease is Justified. Just when the con
templated advance will go Into effect
Is not yet kn?n. as-the' bakers are
desirous of having a meeting among
themselves In order to decide on a vni
form charge. .
PORTLAND MAN IS HONORED
J. YV. Sherwood Elected Supreme
Mastcr-at-Arms, Maccabees.
CHICAGO. July 1. The supreme
tent of the Maccabees In 14th
quadrennial convention today voted a
declaration that 'no change in insur
ance rates wouH be trade.
J. W Sherwood, Portland. Or., was
elected supreme master ft arms.
7 (l
1 ' 1
at 7 V t-S M l. I . I'J II -av L J III III! I
CSW !! i lAWVO
'Ignorant Idealist' Charge
Admitted and Retracted.
QUERIES IRRITATE WITNESS
Benedict Arnold Declared to
Have Been : Writer. ,
WORD DEFINITIONS WEIRD
Idea IUt Described as One Who
"Helped Malie People Prosperous."
Attorneys Mage Verbal Battle.
MOUNT CLEMENS. Mich.. July 1
Henry Ford, under ' examination as a
witness for the defense during all of
today's session of his suit for (1.000.000
libel against the Chicago Tribune, was
led through a mase of questions by the
newspaper's attorney, who said he was
trying to show that the alleged libelous
editorial was correct In calling the mo
tor manufacturer an "ignorant Idealist.
' Answering the varlad Interrogations
of Attorney Killott G. Stevenson. Mr.
Ford described an Idealist as one who
"helped to make people prosperous," an
anarchist as one who throws bombs
or seeks to overturn government." The
witness did not recall the incident of
Major Andre and Benedict Arnold, de
scribing the revolutionary traitor aa a
writer.
Admission Later Retracted.
At one time Mr. Ford said he would
admit he was an "ignorant Idealist" if
that would stop the line of questioning,
but later said the question would have
to be decided by the Jury. Judge Tucker
Interposed objection to' carrying the
line of Inquiry too far outside the case
and Attorney Stevenson then asked
about Mr. Ford's knowledge of the gov
ernmental relations, asserting that as
the witness, as a candidate for senator,
had set himself up as an educator of the
people he had a right t prove that Mr.
Ford was ignorant
Mr. Ford reiterated that his circular
against war and preparedness were
written by Theodore Delavigne. but
that he was responsible for all the
statements, although be did not recall
all of them.
Matemeata Are Qaotra.
Following are some of the statements
published by Delavigne and for which
Mr. Ford assumed full responsibility:
"It (war) Is the same old scare
crow talk by the same old lazy vul
tures, who make human lives, seldom
their own, the stake in their so-called
battle of brains."
"I feel that this cry for the train
ing of men to kill other men and for
the placing of the . army and navy as
a burden on the backs of the people Is
4 Concluded on faff 3, Column t.
" i II V
- " -v
.- . v
Statement in Honsf of Common De
clares' Relatives or Dead Soldier
Favor Withdrawal.
LONTON. July If. The British gov
ernment Is considering the question of i
withdrawing its envnv from the Vat
ican. Cecil B. Ilarmsworth. under sec
retary of state for foreign affairs, de
clared in the house of commons today,
day.
Mr. Harmsworth added that he bad
no confirmation of the statement made
by Robert J. Lynn, unionist member,
who had questioned the government,
that owing "to the hostility of the
Vatican to the allies during the war
the continued presence of the envoy
was causing considerable resentment
amongst many who had lost relatives
In the war." Mr. Lynn represents the
Woodvale division of Belfast.
In November. 1914. It became known
that Great Britain, because of the war
situation, had assumed a new position
in Its relations toward the Vatican and
would appoint a minister on special
mission to the pope. Sir Henry Howard.
ex-British minister. to Holland, went to
Rome in Hecembea, ISM. and remained
there until August. IMS. when he was!
succeeded by Count J. F. C. He Sails.
The count has been at the Vatican
since then as envoy extraordinary and
minister plenipotentiary on a special
mission, the status of which Is different
from that of a permanent legation.
LONDON. July 1. The British gov
ernment does not regard the action of
the CniteU States senate with resiect
to Ireland, or the acts In the same con
nection of other persons or bodies rep
resenting the American people as In
violation of article X of the league of
nations covenant, said Andrew Bonar
Law. the government leader in the
house of commons today.
The government. Mr- Uonar Law
added, would not put the question of
the future government of Ireland on
the program for consideration at the
next meeting of tht council of the
league of nationa. '
Article X of the league of nations
convenant provides that the members
of the league shall undertake "to pre
serve and respect." as against external
aggression the territorial Integrity and
existing political Independence of all
the 'membei-i of the league. The arti
cle further provides that should there
be any such aggression or "any threat
or danger" of It, the council of the
league, "shall advise upon the means
by which this obligation shall be fulfilled.-
DAYLIGHT FIGHT ON AGAIN
Republican Leaders Determine to
rs Bill Over WUxin Veto.
W ASHINGTON. July K. Republican
leaders of the house, supported by party
leaders In the senate, agreed today to
attempt repaaaage of the agricultural
appropriation bill with its daylight,
saving repeal rider despite the presi
dent's veto. Provisions of the daylight
saving law authorising the Interstate
commerce commission to fix standard
time sones, however, would not be dis
carded under the propo.-l.
In line with this decision, made by
the republican legislative steering com
mittee and after assurance had been
obtained that the rules committee
would authorize the daylight-saving re
peal being Incorporated In the appro
priation bill. Chairman Haugen or the
house agriculture committee late today
reintroduced the agricultural bill. Con
sideration of the agricultural bill on
the floor of the house probably will
begin Friday.
INDEX OF TODAY'S NEWS
Tho Weather..
TESTKRDATS Maximum temperature. 81
itofrees: minimum. So degrees.
TODAY'S Fair and cooler; gentle wetttrly
lnd. 9
Fereisa.
Oermans proclaim Hlrkcnfeld republic.
Paso S.
General Perhlnc entertained hy Hpf-land's
klne. Pace 1.
Fir Kflward Carvon scored for attaeklns
t'mted Mate. Pace 1.
Tide of unrest sweeps over earth. Pace 3
NaMonal. President acts to conciliate senste. Pace 1.
National guard plan approved. Pace 4.
JMaexie.
Agreement to end wi phone atrtko re
ported reached at capital. Pac 1-
Near Zealand to develop trade with America,
says premier. Pace. 6.
Annual needs of street railways placed at
billion dollar. Pace 1.
Apoplexy not Indlrated b- aufopay of Dov -aey's
body at New York. Pace 7.
Pacific Narlhaeal.
Dowsey statement throws light ea mastery.
Pace 1.
Alaea road to sea throuch Benton and Lin
coln countlea Is tlewed. I'aaa
Governor names committee to. probe affairs
of Industrial aeetdent rommlsalon. Pace T.
Ieputy warden urces more ureetlc maaurc
to protect salmon Industry. Pace a.
Spwet.
Paetle Coast leaffue reaulta: fait !.ake 1
Portland 3; san Kranciaco o. Seatt;e 2 :
facramenlo Z. Oakland 0. Yernoa 13.
1-oe Anceles 6. Paco 14
Johnston defeata VoahelL Pace 14.
Experiment station for Bend Indorsed by
farm experts. Paco T.
Commercial and Marine.
With larger rrop. hay market is siow la
opening. Pace 23.
Threatened damage to corn crop litis Cbl-
raco market. Pace x.
Stock market atronc and active In last hours
of seoalon. Pace
Gralnhandlero scree to let conctltaUoa board
settle wace ditpute. Pace 1.
Portland wad Vicinity.
Perishable freight inquiry opens. Page 12.
Judco Uantenbein atopa hearing divorce
cwea to wed loving couple. I'ago Z'2.
Council to dlpcwes houe renumbering plaas
o July 31. Paga 12.
Net revenues of Southern Parlflc railway fal:
under government control. Pago P.
Missing auto tire ratuwl mystery at court
houae. Pace IT.
alany wounded soldiers call for victory but
tons at army office. Page 4.
Herman creek fire under control. Paco 7.
Portland officers land from France. Paga 2.
Ruslnees men view livestock pavilion. Page I.
Council removes trafXiw experts- Pact 13.
England Gives Dinser to
America's Leader.
KING RECEIVES COMMANDER
Highest Tribute Paid British
for Their Service in War.
AMERICAN NAVY IS PRAISED
Oermans Mm Be Made to Fulfill
Treaty to Letter, lie Sajs, and
'Recalls History-Making Day.
LONDON. July 1. The. government
gave a dinner in honor of General John
J. Pershing and his staff tonight. The
guests included Field Marshal Sir Doug
las Halg. who presided; General 8. r
Henry Seymour Rawllnson. commander
of the fifth British army: General S.
Home, commander of the British army
In France: Lleutenant-General William
Riddell Blrdwood. commander of the
Australian and New Zealand troops In
France, and other prominent British of
ficers. General Pershing and hie staff were
presented to the king and queen at a
garden parly at Buckingham palace
this afternoon. The American ambassa
dor, John W. Davis, and other mem
bers of the diplomatic corps, also were
presented. General Tershtng conversed
for some time with the Prince of Wales.
Ovatlow t.lvea America's Leader.
General Pershing earlier In the day
was the guest of the American Lun
cheon club at the Hotel Savoy. Gen
eral Pershing was loudly cheered when
he entered the dining room. He
thanked the club for Its hospitality to
him and the American soldiers and
paid high tribute to the British for
their part in the war.
"It must have been w.th a sense of
great satisfaction." said General Per
shing, "that you Americana living In
England learned of Amerlca'a entry Into
the war. and wltii what Interest you
watched the coming of our expeditions,
the first, the naval contingent under
Vice-Adroiral Sims, who quickly rec
ognised that the difficulties demanded
an Increase of craft for destroying sub
marines and unity of command.
Harmony la Comanrnaed.
"I give him and the navy thanks for
their attitude toward the army, and
feel safe in saying that never before
was there such a complete unity of
action between these branches of the
service. '
"I won't undertake to tell you what
the army did. But I want you to know
that its personnel was imbued with
patriotism and devotion to the cause of
liberty and filled with r.n aggressive
determination to carry out the l!l of
our people at home. When the first
division entered the battle line and
fought a brilliant battle at Canttgny.
its success set an example for the
future of the campaign and had an
electrical effect on our allied armies,
which had been fighting for three
years, and gave them new hope.
"Peace Also Haa Victories,- He Soya,
"Then ca-me our efforts In the great
counter offensive at Chateau. Thierry
and Solssons. where, with the allies,
wc took the rnltlative from the cnem
and maintained It to the end of the
war. I need not recall what the Amer
ican army did at St. Mihlel. nor how It
fought an historically decisive battle
In the Argonne. which cut the enemy's
line and made further resistance Im
possible. "But peace has victories no 'ess than
war. Now that the end has come it is
for us to look forward to the solution
of great questions at home and abroad
While carrying on this work and pre
paring for peaceful years to come we
must insist that our late enemy fulfill
every obligation peace has Imposed
upon him. It must not be understood
because we are not leaving a large
army of occupation that we will net In
sist on fulfillment to the letter all tse
conditions."
5lelerw w Better Cltlaran.
Genvrsl Persians said that the Amer
ican army was rapidly being sc..;. hmc,
only about 100. 010 being left.
"It would do you good If you cu!d
sci those magnificent troops." he add
ed. "Their fine morale and splendid
discipline have been a great pride, t
me and other officers of the high com
mand. They are returning home with
a broadened view of life and its obli
gations and are determined to fulfill
their duty as American cltlr-ns. They
aro entering on a new lif.j with the
same patriotism with which they fought
the war and made such a glorious rav
ord." '
FARMER TO BE PROTECTED
New Rejalatrona May Provide for
Restitution to l-roduccr.
NEW YORK. Jily 1. License regu
lations governing dealers In wheat in'
Wheat flour not under contract contswI
probably will lnclud-e a rule which wilt
require restitution to the producer i?
purchases ara made on an unfair
buying margin, it was announced t.
the United States grain corporation in
a bulletin sent out today.
The regulations, which will be pro
mulgated later, are likely to provide.
It mas said, a provision that decisions
under this rule will ba rctroaotive
ituu'-lwij'' on
I 1 I.I 4 r-V-T r