VOL. LVIII. XO. 18.277 Entered &t Portland (Oren) pjmf?i as ygconfi-Clmy Matter. rORTLAXD, OREGON, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 25, 1919. PRICE FIVE CENTS. TO POWERFUL FLEET TO GUARD PACIFIC COAST 51 WARSHIPS AXD 107 DE STROYERS ARE ASSIGNED. OIETZ HALF LOGANBERRIES SELL STORAGE OF LIQUOR ROBBER, RUN DOWN BY POSSE, KILLS HIMSELF OUTLAW, SURROUXDED, PRE FERS DEATH TO SURRENDER. GREETERS, ALL GAY, AT RECORD MARKET MXE CENTS PER POUND PAID TREATY ON FRIDAY E FOR 200-TOX POOL. GERMANS SIGN ND1AN HOMES UPHELD I Order Issued to Rush Repairs on r !' hnroian Minister mho on vceis soon to start Will Head Envoys, TEUTONS REMAIN RESENTFUL Premier, frrSpeech, Hopes Al- lies Will Yet Suffer. ITALIAN DELEGATES COME Clemencean Expected to Resign Po sition After Signatures Placed oa Document. (By the Associated Fresa.) , Friday afternoon probably will wit ness, at Versailles, the signing by Ger many of the peace treaty. The German plenipotentiaries, armed with authority to fix their signatures to the document, are due at Versailles Friday morning;. Herr Mueller, foreign minister in the new cabinet of Herr Bauer, Is expected to be the chief German plenipotentiary. Dr. Hanlel von Halmhausen, who was to have signed the treaty for Germany, having; resigned from the peace dele cation, not desiring to have the onus of sealing the compact fall on his ahoul ders. Reaeatmeat Still Held. Even the new premier in Germany continues to express Indignation over Germany being compelled to meet the allied terms. In his latest address be fore the national assembly at Weimar, Bauer la quoted as having said: "Let us sign, but it is our hope that to the last breath this attempt against our honor may one day recoil against its authors." The new Italian delegation to the peace conference, made necessary by the resignation of the cabinet of Signor Orlando, also is expected to reach Versailles Friday. It will be headed by Elgnor Tittoni. foreign minister. Fleet lm t Be probed. The sinking of the German fleet in the Sea pa Flow by the skeleton crews of Germans aboard them is to be in vestigated by order- of the council of three, composed of Premiers Clemen ceau, David Lloyd George and Presi dent Wilson, to ascertain if the ar mist ice terms were violated by the Germans. The French minister of marine says Franca will require complete repara tion from Germany. The council has resumed Its work on the remaining provisions of the Aus trian treaty, and it Is expected the treaty now will be speedily concluded. Tarka Make Offer. The Turkish delegation has sent to the council of ten a detailed memoran dem In which Turkey's willingness to recognise the independence of Armenia and a suggestion to grant a sort of autonomous government to Palestine and Arabia under Turkish governors ware made known. Belgium is to bave priority in rep arations to be paid v Germany to the extent of 1,500.000 000 fr. xca. PARIS. June 24. Premier Clemen ceau has expressed his in. ntion to resign from office as soon as the treaty is promulgated, feeling that he has accomplished the task for which he assumed the premiership, says Marcel Hutln in the Echo de Paris. It is ex pected that parliament would ratify the treaty late In July. PARIS. June 21. (By the Associated Press.) The council today signed a document giving formal approval to priority for Belgium in reparations to be paid by Germany to fie amount of 1.500.000.000 francs, and confirmed the plan to wipe out the Belgian war debt through the substitution of German bonds for the Belgian obligations, the four great powers to take over the German bonds, subject to the approval of their respective legislative bodies. The bonds are of a special issue which the peace terms require Ger many to make to reimburse Belgium for all the sums she was obliged to borrow In consequence of the viola tion of the treaty of 1S3S. Aastrlaa Treaty Lags. The question of reparations is still delaying completion of the Austrian treaty owing to the difficulty of align ing the small eastern states on any general scheme for a division of the financial obligations and the claims resulting from the break-up of the Hapsburg monarchy, with consequent elimination of its responsibility for reparations. American experts have conducted negotiations with representatives of the states inheriting parts of the Haps burg domains for several weeks, but the results have been unsatisfactory to the council of four and French experts are now trying their band. Prebleaa Is Difficult. The problem is decidedly complicated because on the one hand it is planned to charge these states with a share of the Austro-Hungarian financial re sponsibilities proportionate to the area and resources of the Hapsburg terri tories acquired by them, under the guise of "contributions to the cost of the war" for liberation, while, on the other hand Boumanla and Serbia are entitled to offsets for reparations due them. Poland and Ciecho-Slovakla are not entitled to reparations under the gen eral principle of the Austrian and Ger man treaties, which limit reparations Cruise to Coast. VALLEJO. CaL. June 14. The battle ship Pennsylvania, flagship of the At lantic fleet, is to head the fleet of war ships which has been assigned to the Pacific it was announced ' today by naval officers at the Mare Island navy yardV' The Pacific fleet, it was said, will In. elude the battleships Virginia. New Jersey, Rhode Island, Georgia, Ne braska. Vermont. Oklahoma. . Nevada. Tennessee, New Mexico. Arizona. Idaho and Mississippi and the cruisers Chi cago. Cleveland, Denver. Tacoma. Machlaa. Marblehead. Vlcksburg. Mon tana. North Carolino and Pueblo. The destroyer fleet will consist of 107 vessels wltbvthe Birmingham act ing as flagship of the squadron. v . Orders have been issued to all yards where these vessels are being repaired, according to the naval officers, to ex pedite the repairs and to notify the bureau of navigation when these re pairs will be completed and the ships ready for their cruise to this coast. The reassignment of the fleet Is scheduled to be effective on June 30. The date upon which the fleet will be put into operation is to be announced later. TOURIST TAX IS PROPOSED Balnbrldge Colby Would Have War Scene Visitors Help Rebuild, f Copyright by the New Tork World.) . PARIS, June 24. (Special Cable.) Balnbrldge Colby. Just arrived In Paris, makes a practical suggestion and prom ises help where help Is most needed. He estimates that wltnln the next year as many as 1,000.000 tourists will come to France and Belgium to visit the bat tlefields and devastated regions. .He suggests that each vls.tor be taxed (50 for the privilege of viewing the history making scenes, such revenues to be used to rebuild and rehabilitate the dis tricts torn by war. Already French transportation com panies are placing increased business from sightseers who. without question. would be glad to pay the extra impost in view of the fact that they would be directly contributing to the war relief. BRANCH BUREAU PROPOSED Transfer of Portion of Department of Interior Trgcd. WASHINGTON, June 24. Establish ment of a branch of the Interior de partment in some western state, with several of the department's bureaus removed there from Washington was proposed in a bill introduced today by Representative Mays, democrat, of Utah. His measure would appropriate $1,000.- 000 for the branch headquarters, which would house the general land office, the geological survey, the bureau of mines, the reclamation service, the In dian bureau and the national park and forest services. GIRL SELF-SLAIN, PERHAPS Physician Says Miss Reed May Have Caused Her Own Death. REDWOOD CITT, Cal.. June 24. Major W. C. Chivester, autopsy physi cian, testified today at the trial of Dr. Ephraim Northcott, a San Francisco physician, charged with the murder last March of Miss Ines Elizabeth Reed, an army nurse, that it was possible Miss Reed in an effort to alleviate her per sonal condition, indirectly caused her own death. Dr. Northcott is alleged by the pros ecution "to have performed an opera tion on Miss Reed which resulted in her death shortly after." 'MOTHEOEGLAHES Sensational Testimony Is Elicited at .Trial. BABY SUBSTITUTION ED Dusky Color of A' S Draft Offender ts- ,ied. JURY'S CREDULITY" TESTED Mrs. Lewis, Co-defendant, Admits She Brought Up Redskin Baby In Place of One Stlll-Born. SPOKANE, Wash., June 24. (Spe cial.) "Lone Star" Dietz, Beau Brum- mel of football coaches, the dapper athlete-actor, who wants the govern ment to believe it would have done the country an injustice by depriving pig' skin warriors on this side of the water of his services by sending him Into the army to shoulder a rifle, was very much in the spotlight today. Dietz, In his 'moving picture work. has always been fond of the center of the stage and the glare of the calcium, but the white light of publicity which he gave to his life history today should make him feel that for once he has been in a position where no other actor was "hogging" the camera. Baby Substitution Averred. Dietz' narrative of his career from babyhood to draft evasion was almost as ornate as his usual sartorial em beinsnments. Twelve Jurymen are asked to consider in his defense against the charge that he is really a whiite man the remarkable and somewhat ro mantic tale that substitution was made of Diets when an infant for tie still born child of another set of parents. because Dietz was a ward of the gov ernment at the Carlisle Indian school the Jury must weigh that fact in con sidering whether he is a Sioux, al though full-blooded Sioux Indians who are here testifying for the government say Dietz does not understand the Sioux language and that his attempt to talk Sioux to them resulted In unintelligi ble gibberish. Father Dletx Resourceful, To make the substitution of the live for the still-born child idea, still more dramatic the Dietz defense is that he is really the child of Diets pere, but by another woman than the white wife of his father. An estrangement of his father and the white wife, a reconciliation, the subsequent birth of a child which never breathed, the resourcefulness of Father Dietz who rushed Into the woods and brought to the white wife his offspring by a Sioux squaw, the acceptance by the sorrowing white mother of the half- breed mite these are a few of the re markable statements which, if true. (Concluded on Page 6. Column 1. ) Legal Complications May Follow Deal, But Growers Stand to Win Profit -Regardless. - SALEM. Or.. June 24. (Special.) Willamette valley loganberries reached the high mark here last night when a loganberry pool, consisting of 200 tone, was sold to the Drager Fruit company for 9 cents a pound. Heretofore S cents was the high mark for loganberries, while the price three years ago was 3 cents a pound. That legal complications will result from the sale of this loganberry pool Is practically certain. Inasmuch as a num.- ber of the growers forming the pool are now under contract to sell their entire output to the Phez company for 514 cents a pound. ' These growers three years ago en tered into a five-year contract with the Phez company to sell their entire yearly output at 3 and 3A cents a pound. The contracts stipulated that should the growers fail to deliver their entire crops they would be required to pay the Phez company a penalty of 1 cent a pound. The Phez company has voluntarily in creased the price to 5 ',4 cents, but many of the growers prefer rescinding their contracts and paying the 1-cent pen alty in order to sell their berries on the open market. Six cents wae considered the top price for these berries until last eve ning, when the Drager Fruit company cloeed with the pool of about 40 grow ers at the 9-cent price. NEW BAKER BLUNDER SEEN Denial That Pershing Will Replace March Scouted In Paris. BT HERBERT BATARD SWOPE. (Copyright by the New Tork World. Pub lished, by arrangement.; PARIS, June 24. (Special Cable.) Secretary of War Baker's qualified de nial of the World dispatch saying that General Pershing would eventually go home to be chief of staff, .-succeeding General March, is reoeived with in credulity around the Hotel Crtllon. The opinion is freely expressed that Secre tary Baker is making another of his blunders, which may lead to the mar tyrizing of Pershing. In spite of the denial and In face of Baker's commitment to General March, upon whom he leans, it can be said definitely that the appointment will be made unless the war department's ex pedient of having Pershing head a spe cial commission to study the results of the war is successful. This, how ever, is so plainly a subterfuge to keep General March in the job that it is scarcely likely to be effective. WHITLOCK TOGO TO ITALY Appointment as Ambassador to Suc ceed Thomas Page Accepted. (Copyright by the New Tork World. Pub- usnea oy arrangement. PARIS, June 24. (Special Cable.) Brand Whltlock has accepted the ap pointment as ambassador to Italy to take the place of Thomas Nelson Page, who resigned. His name will be sent to the senate immediately. Mr. Whitlock's successor In Belgium has not been selected, although he is likely to be a New Tork democrat. Several named are being considered, but no choice has been made. "Dry" Bill Ameridmen Stands Against Attacks. CHANGES IN MEASURE MINOR Wartime and Constitutional Prohibition Held Same.. PROVISIONS ARE DRASTIC Warning Given That Wearing of Fob Showing Picture of Keg May Cause Conviction. WASHINGTON. June 24. A man's right to store liquor in his home for the long dry period after July 1 stood up today against an attack on that provision of the prohibition enforce ment bill before the house Judiciary committee. Near the end of an all-day session the committee voted down an amend ment which would bave made it un lawful for a citizen, to have liquor in his possession, struck out a section which would have prevented "use" by a citizen of liquor in his private dwell ing, and decided that in the matter of general enforcement there would be no difference between war-time and constitutional prohibition. Bill Considered Drastic. Even with this and other changes the bill as it will be reported out to morrow or Thursday is considered as all embracing." So drastic are Its provisions, members of the committee said, that while a man may put a keg of beer in his cellar, he may be con victed and fined if, for instance, he wears a watch fob on which there is a picture of the keg as an advertise ment. In a general consideration of the measure the committee made a num ber of minor changes, but the principal fight was over the question of the right to home storage for personal use. Rep resentative Morgan, republican, Okla homar endeavored to have stricken out the section reading that "it shall not be unlawful to possess liquor in one's private dwelling while the same is oc cupied and used by him only as his dwelling." Burden Upon Possessor. Ardent prohibitionists of the com mittee voted against the Morgan pro posal for the reason, they said, that nothing' was to be gained by enacting a law so drastic as to arouse the hos tility of people who rejoiced that the day of the saloon had ended. Frohibi tionN members supported an amend ment eliminating the proviso that the liquor must be obtained and placed In storage prior to date the act would be come effective. As amended the sec tion reads "that such liquor need not be reported, provided the burden of (Concluded on Page 3. Column 8.) WHAT'S TRUE OF A HORSE ISN'T NECESSARILY TRUE OF SOME OTHER ANIMALS. PENNSYLVANIA IS IN LINE Keystone State Ratifies Suffrage Amendment; Texas- House Votes. HARR1SBURG, Pa., June 24. Penn sylvania became the seventh state to ratify the federal woman suffrage amendment. AUSTIN, Tex., June 24. The house of the Texas legislature today, by a vote of 9S to 21, adopted the resolution rati fying the woman suffrage amendment to the federal constitution. Senator Westbrook. senate leader, says 15 of 30 senators and the president of the senate are planning to support the res olution. , (Ceacledee Pag . Columa LOG CAMPS TAKE HOLIDAY Loner River District Prepares for July 4 Celebration, ASTORIA. June 24. (Special.) All the logging camps in the lower river district are closing down this week for the midsummer holidays. ' Practi cally all will resume operations imme diately after the Fourth. On account of the demand for logs they are now commanding higher prices than for several months. The local mills this' week advanced the price of lumber 33 per thousand feet. SAN DIEGO GETS SHOCK Southern California Reports Earth quake; No Damage Done. SAN DIEGO. Cal.. June 24. San Diego and vicinity experienced a slight earth quake shock at 2:13 P. M. At the Point Loma homestead it was said that the seismograph instrument there showed the shock to be very slight. No damage anywhere was reported. r i t I W-s kii Wr LfMP I 1 fi If -tz i " vnnl- - I 1JS& Chase In Colorado Mountains- Fol lows Wounding of Banker and Attempted Holdup. BERTHOUD, CoL, June 24. An auto mobile outlaw who shot and slightly wounded John Bunyan, president of the Berthoud bank, in an attempt to rob the bank today, shot and killed himselft late today when surrounded by a posse in the mountains several miles west of here. Papers found in his possession indicated that the man was Albert Benson, 27 years old, of Wendover, Wyo., who was discharged last week from the army at Fort Logan. CoL Before he killed himself the outlaw was wounded three times in the leg by shots fired by members of the posse. , ' The young man, who was unknown in Berthoud, -arrived here this morning and at noon drove up to the bank in a stolen automobile. Entering the bank, he ordered Mr. Bunyan, who was alone at the time, to hold up his bands. In stead of complying, Mr. Bunyan shout ed for help and the robber fired two shcts, the second of which inflicted a slight scalp wound. The outlaw then rushed from the bank and entering the automobile drove rapidly from town. A posse im mediately was formed and started in pursuit. After driving a few miles the 'desperado abandoned the automobile and sought refuge afoot in the moun tains, but soon was overtaken and surrounded by the posse. The fugitive opened fire on the of ficers, whj responded with a fusillade and after the bandit had been wounded and capture appeared inevitable, he shot himself. Band Welcomes Delegates at Train Shed. HOTEL MEN FESTIVE AS BOYS Badges and Banners Decorate Visiting Guests of. City, BANK SAFE "BURNED" OPEN Burglars at La Center Use Apparatus Said Stolen From Yards. "VANCOUVER, Wash., June 24 (Spe cial.) Early Tuesday morning burglars entered the La Center state bank at La Center and burned the doors from the vault with an oxyacetylene torch. The men evidently became alarmed then and fled without making further effort to secure money or securities. The oxyacetylene apparatus was taken to Vancouver by deputies from the sheriff's office, and there, it is re ported, was identified as having been stolen from the yards of the G. M. Standifer Construction corporation. Dep uties and detectives are working on clews thus provided. GOVERNOR, MAYOR CHEERED Three Candidates for Election! to Presidency of Association Are Boosted. DEER DROPS IN AT SCHOOL Yearling Buck Imitates Famous Lamb That Mary Had. BEND, Or., June 24. (Special.) Following the prosecution by state au thorities of game law violators In the district beyond Sisters, deer in that section have become as tame as sheep, and one yearling buck surprised teacher and pupils of the Heising school, 38 miles from here, yesterday by attend ing classes. The animal's head suddenly appeared in the window in the mjdst of a recita tion, and all thought of school dis- ipline was promptly forgotten by the oungsters. For fully a minute the eer gazed about the room, tRen calmly withdrew his head and departed. Students Take Dental Tests. Sixty-eight candidates for state cer- ificates began the five-day state den tal examinations yesterday at North Pacific college. The results of the ests will not be announced until the second week of July. INDEX OF TODAY'S NEWS The Weather. TESTERDAT'S Maximum temperature, 79 degrees; minimum 56 degrees. TODAY'S Fair, sentle westerry winds. Foreign. Germans sullen on eve of peace. Page 2. Germans to sign peace treaty Friday, though stilt resentful. Page 1. Irish republic proposes tu Issue bonds. Pate 5. High committee proposed to analyze treaty. Page ::. Egypt celebrates freedom of exiles with unique demonstration. - Page 13. Preparations made for signing of treaty. Page 3. National. Right to keep liquor In homes retained. Page 1. Senate and house conferees agree on - wire surrender bill. Page 7. Senate goes on record for army of 400,000 men. Page 4. Licenses required of wheat dealers. Page 4. Agreement on wire surrender reached. Page 7. Domestic. Telephone and wire strikers fall to secure terms; conferences continue. Page 3. Powerful fleet to guard Pacific coast Page 1. ' Bank robber-murderer faces death in elec tric chair. Page 1. Colorado outlaw, run down by posse, kills himself. Page 1. Pacific Northwest. Dletx half Indian, declares supposed mother at trial. Page 1. Record price of 9 cents a pound la paid for 200 tons of loganberries. Page 1. Wool price at Bend sets record. Page 12. ' - Sports. 1 Pacific Coast league results: Portland 1, Vernon 6; San Francisco 0. Salt Lake 2; Seattle 9. Oakland 6; Los Angeles 8, I Sacramento 4. Page 13. Problem .of . picking referee for Willard Dempsey fight taken up. Page 12. Frank Troeh 'triumphs in northwest trap shoot. ' Page' K; Commercial and Marine. Oakland likely- for wes coast lumber cargo. Page 20. Millfeed market advances with ending of milling season. Page 2). Sharp break in Brazilian and New Tork cof fee markets. Page 21. Chicago corn closes nervous and lower. Page 20. Portland and Vicinity. Governor and mayor welcome delegates of Greeters' convention to city. Page 1. Social conference plans active work. Page 22. Masked plot to rob aged woman alleged. Page 1. Battlefield scenes recalled In Salvation Array drive. Page 14. Husband drunk half time is charge. Page 10. Police on trail of fake warrant gang. Page , Affable as southern eolonels and as JoyousI;- riotous as so many small boys, the Greeters of America, about 300 of 'era, trooped into Portland yes terday and took possession of the city for their ninth annual ; convention a gala gang from every American city, be-ribboned with badges and most dis tinctly out for a holiday, as well as for the serious routine of their ses sions. The Gre iters who may be intro duced as the finest aggregation of ho tel clerks and employes in the known world are as one iii signifying their liking for Portland, the genial temper of the Oregon clime. They like the city, they like its ros:s, they like its folk, and they are enthusiastic in their appreciation of the welcome prepared for them by the Greeters of Oregon, under the direction , of President Charles D. Schreiter. Special Train Welcomed. The special train bearing the major ity of the national delegation, gathered from the four corners of the country for the four-day visit to Portland, ar rived at 7:40 yesterday morning, with the Oregon botelmen out in fores to extend a welcome. As the special, which traveled from Chicago via the Canadian Pacific road, drew into the station, a brass band en gaged by the Oregon Greeters burst clamorously Into the strains of "Hall, Hail, the Gang's All Here!" To the welcome of the bandsmen was added the chorus of local Greeters, who sang lustily away at popular songs and parodies. It was the first time in the history of Greeterdom, as the delegates observed, that the convention crowd ever was ushered in with a band to bid them welcome. Governor Greets Delegates. The newly arrived delegates, rein forced by those who had previously signed the registration book, with members of the reception committee of Oregon Greeters, marched at once to convention headquarters at the Hotel Portland, where the forenoon session opened at 10 o'clock. "The state Is yours," declared Gov ernor Olcott In his address of welcome after President Schreiter, of the Ore gon Greeters, had formally opened the ninth convention. And the governor said a great deal more, of the splendid character and purpose of the organiza tion, and of his hearty interest in Its programme. Mayor Is Cheered. . Then spoke Mayor Baker for the city of Portland, winning tumultuous ap plause with his characteristic camara derie, and with his hearty assurance that Portland considers it a privilege to be host to so representative a gath ering. The Greeters were for him to a man, as they had been for Governor Olcott, and they made the assembly room of the Portland shake with their approval. - The session opened with an invoca tion by Rev. E. H. Pence, by no means unknown to various members of the visiting delegations. For Dr. Pence is of their order, having served as chap lain of the Detroit chapter some years ago. ' In general, the forenoon session was devoted to the appointment of commit tees and the "clearing of decks" for the orderly course of the convention, presided over by President R. D. Mc Fadden of Fremont, Nebraska. The aft ernoon session was spent in hearing re ports from the various chapters rep resented, in the reading of communica tions, and in committee work. Presidency Eagerly Sought. While the Greeters of America Is in no sense a political organization, being devoted merely to service of hotel pa tronizing public and advancement of welfare of hotel clerks and members of the of ice staff, there is nothing in the by-laws forbidding the liveliest sort of scrimmages for official posts or for the distinction of claiming the next convention. Already the convention, between ses sions, Is stirring to the rivalry of three candidates for the presidency, with the sponsoring delegations "telling the world" that their own particular favo rite is the only one with a chance to win. There is "Ham" Williams, of San Francisco, with his cohorts well organ ized and with a slather of yellow cam paign badges, bearing a big photogra phic button, to advance his cause. There Is Leonard Hicks, of Chicago, whose, supporters designate themselves as "the Chicago Hicks," and who wear blue armbands bearing the suggestive name of their candidate. And there Is Leigh Fuller, of Los Angeles, with a solidly aligned coterie of adherents, and with ribbons and propaganda of his own. "It looks like a close fight," delegates predict. But sentiment inclines to the belief that the office will go to one of iConcludcd on Page li. Column a.) ,