ftttl VOL. IVIII. NO. 18,268 Entered at Portland (Oregon) Pontoffice as Second-Class Matter. PORTLAND, OREGON, SATURDAY, JUNE 14, 1919. PRICE FIVE CENTS. Dl IE! BISllI III PLAIIE W. B. Hutchinson of Walla Walla Is Victim. SERGEANT MILKOWSKI DIES Army Mechanician's Flying Ex perience Said to Have Been About 40 Hours. STUNTS RESULT IN DEATHS Witnesses Declare Owner of Aircraft Attempted to Scare Them by Diving at Them. In full view of hundreds of persons crowding the flying field at East moreland, a private aeroplane, driven by W. B. Hutchinson, wealthy Walla Walla rancher, and in which Sergeant John Milkowski. of Mather flying field, was a passenger, crashed into the concrete sidewalk of East Twenty- ninth street, following a sensational fall of several hundred feet late yes terday. Both men were killed instantly. The plane was smashed to fragments. The bodies of the pilot and his passenger were mingled almost inextricably with the controls of the machine. Hutchinson Former Lieutenant. Hutchinson was a former army air service lieutenant. He bought the ma chine recently in San Francisco. It was one of the Canadian Curtiss type. He shipped it to Portland and com pleted assembling it yesterday. It was his intention to drive it to Walla Walla, where it was his intention to use it for communication between his two ranches. A few minutes before the catas- trophe Hutchinson had made a land ing. Then he took up Milkowski, who had had only 40 hours' flying experi ence. With Milkowski he performed that spectacular falling "stunt" known as the leaf, in which the machine rocks from side to side as it falls. Then, on an even keel, he started south. He dived. Control Is Lost. Those who saw the tragedy declare that he failed to shut off his engine, and that as a result when 200 feet from earth he found it impossible to regain control. Army mechanics present, belonging to the air service, declared there was nothing wrong with the machine. Lieu tenant Earl E. Neubig, who took charge, and who ordered the machine piled and burned, declared there was nothing wrong with the plane. It was reported that its tail was broken. In asmuch as a few minutes after the fall the wire controls had been cut to pieces with wire clippers, and the plane, in any event, was irretrievably wrecked, it was impossible to prove whether this was the case or not. Lieutenant-Colonel Watson, who re ecived reports of the tragedy, declared that the fault was in construction or in inexperienced assembling. He said that in no event should the plane be confused with an army plane. Several Stunts Done. The flying men had done .several stunts in the air. They had looped and dived successfully. But when the fatal crash came they were in the midst of a nose dive. What made witnesses declare that there was no fault in the machine was that Hutchinson had warned visitors to get off the field, in which he had his machine. Then to scar! them, they say, he dived at them, passing but a few feet over their heads. It was but a few moments after this performance that the machine, which did one other stunt, crashed to the concrete street 100 feet south of Bybee street. Colonel Watson asserted that Ser geant Milkowski was not on duty at the time of the accident. The sergeant came to Portland from Mather field with the fliers who have been here for the Rose Festival. Permission to fly with Hutchinson was not denied the mechanician, but it is an army under standing that when a man goes up in other than an army plane, the re sponsibility rests with him. Sergeant Not Aviator. "Sergeant Milkowski was not quali Tied as an aviator," said Colonel Wat . .(.Concluded pa rage foiurpn l.) DEATH PREMIUM ON WHEAT PROMISED BY BARNES AIM IS TO PRESERVE NATURAL CEREAIi MOVEMENT. Railroad Rates From Pacific Coast and Inter-mountain Country to Be Reduced Shortly. NEW YORK, June It. To preserve a natural flow of wheat from the farm, a periodical premium covering: storage charges will be added to the basic price at various guarantee markets, accord ing: to an announcement here tonight by Julius H. Barnes, United States wheat director. These premiums will not be intro duced during July, when basic prices prevailing for the last year will remain in effect. For each succeeding month, however, premiums will be announced 30 days in advance. Mr. Barnes also announced that rail road rates from intermountain and Pa cific coast territory to Galveston and New York soon will be reduced to 56 cents per hundred, the equivalent of 33.6 cents per bushel. This reduction. Mr. Barnes explained, is intended as a relief to the producers in those sections, as the grain corporation cannot con tinue its practice of making effective a 92 blanket minimum price for all wheat at intermountain points, but will be obliged to confine itself to paying Z at Pocatello, Great Falls and Salt Lake City, leaving the rest of the western territory to base on the commercial market most readily reached by it. To assure a larger flow of wheat to the gulf ports, Mr. Barnes said he had decided to seek an executive order in creasing the No. 1 base price at Gal veston and New Orleans from $2.18 to $2.30 per bushel. He added that he ex pected this change would become ef fective July 1. BOLSHEVIK MURDERS TOLD Hundreds of Russians Forced to "Walk Plank" at Odessa. NEW YORK, June 13. Hundreds of Russians who refused to contribute to a levy of $11,000,000 imposed on the city of Odessa by the bolshevikl were forced to "walk the plank" from a yacht formerly owned by the czar, ac cording to August Danner, representa tive In southern Russia of the Inter national Harvester company, who ar rived here today with Mrs. Danner as refugees on the American army trans port Englewood. Mr. Danner, who for a year was vir tually the only . American in Odessa, said thafUearly 500 bodies later were recovered from the water where the piratical' form oU death was inflicted. Unprovoked murder and pillage were rife in the city, he said, until German troops drove out the bolshevik! and re stored order. FIR LUMBER PRICES RISE Quotations Generally About Double Those of 1914. SEATTLE, June 13. Fir lumber prices are up $4 to $5 per 1000 feet. according to quotations made by rep resentative fir manufacturers, it was learned today. The advance on all yard stocks was said to be $3 and on timbers $5. At this rate the lumber market woufd be $8 to $13 a 1000 feet higher than during February and March, and prices would be double those of 1914. It is also pointed out that lumber prices generally show- SO to 60 per cent over the five-year aver age prevailing prior to the war. DOCTORS RESENT NEW LAW Many Expected to Leave Spokane County Association. SPOKANE, Wash., June 13. Many prominent physicians are expected to resign from the Spokane County Med ical association, according to officers of the society today, following adop tion of an amendment to the by-laws of the organization at a meeting last night forbidding the acceptance by a member of a contract for professional services from other than an interstate steam railroad. Between 30 and 40 physicians of this city now hold such contracts, it was stated. OLD OREGON SIGNS "30" America's Historic Battleship Goes Out of Commission In North. BREMERTON, Wash.. June 13. America's - historic old battleship, the Oregon, went out of commission at the Puget sound navy-yard here today. The Oregon's captain, W. T. Farrant, is to leave for Alaska aboard the cruis tr Marblehead to help fight influenza. The other men from the Oregon are on their way to Mare Island, Cal. EX-SERGEANT-MAJOR TAKEN Lester A. Reppert Held at Aid to Counterfeiters. KANSAS CTTV. June 13. Lester A. Reppert. a former battalion sergeant major at the United States disciplinary barracks. Fort Leavenworth, Kan., was arrested today as the fourteenth man charged with implication in the coun terfeiting scheme alleged by officials to have had its source in the barracks. KANSAS NEEDS 100,000 MEN Army Required to Harvest Record Breaking Wheat Crop. WASHINGTON. June 13. Clarence Ousley, assistant secretary of agricul ture, reported to the department today from Kansas City that Kansas needs 100,000 laborers to help harvest the record-breaking wheat crop in that state, - HANDS OFF HOMEY CASE, WILSON PLEA Leave Matter to U. S., Is Secretary's Desire. LABOR FEDERATION ADVI"n J Government Said to , In vestigating Evid s - BOLSHEVISM IS DENOUNCED Workers Cautioned Against Extend- ins Any Sympathy to Russian Reds or I. W. W. of America. ATLANTIC CITT", N. X, June 13. Secretary of Labor Wilson, speaking before the convention of the American Federation of Labor today, urged or- anized labor to refuse to support the nation-wide strike which has been pro pesed as a protest against the convic tion of Thomas J. Mooney. Mr. Wilson told the delegates that the government was investigating the claim that new evidence Justified a new trial, and that he was devoting much time to the case. The secretary declared that so far the government's inquiry had shown that the judge and jury before whom Moo ney was tried had . conducted them selves properly and that on the evi dence thej ury had to convict. He ad mitted that new evidence might de velop which would alter the situation. KvidpBcc KenHiry for Trial. . "But," he continued, "for organized labor to participate in such a strike as is proposed!! would simply mean that labor was trying Mooney without the benefit of evidence. Very few of us are familiar with all the evidence, yet every working man is asked to make himself a juror. Justice cannot be ob tained in that way." Secretary Wilson tnen turned his at tention to bolshevism and was heartily cheered when he asserted that no ele ment of American labor would stand for bolshevism for a moment when the true meaning of the movement- was understood. 'Closely allied to the work of the Industrial Workers of the World dur ing the past year," he said, "there has been more or less bolshevist agitation in the United States, which has not been to any great extent manifest among the real wage workers of the country, but which has existed princi pally among the parlor coal diggers of our country. Revolution Is A'ot Feared. "We have no fear of a political revolution in the United States. It may be possible that these parlorites may be misguiding a sufficient number of the laboring people to cause local dis- (Concluded on Page 2, Column 4.) A BIRD ; - - l . , . . . - i I fCrJ mi III : 1 1 v I AWARDS IN ROSE FESTIVAL FLORAL PARADE. Sweepstakes prize, $100, North western National bank. Flre Devartmnt Class A, best decorated horse drawn apparatus First, $50, en gine 7; second, $30. engine 1; third, $20, engine 29. Class B, best decorated motor drawn apparatus First, $50, en gine 15; second, $30, engine 13; third, $20, truck 2. Honorable mention Fire alarm telegraph, engine 3. Horses and HoncDrana Vehi cle. - Class A, best club or organiza tion consisting of 20 or more uni formed and decorated mounted persons First; $125, Portland Hunt club group, made up of Hunt club members. Junior Hunt club and tally ho. Class B, best decorated pony cart and driver First, $20, Mary Baxter. Class C, best saddle horse or pony, boy rider Portland Hunt club. - - , Class D, best decorated saddle horse or pony with girl rider un der 16 years of age Portland Hunt club. Class E, best decorated two or four wheeled carriage, horse drawn First, $25, Mrs. C. A. Mc Kenna. Class' F, best decorated horse drawn truck First, $25, Clay S. Morse, Inc. Class G, best decorated horse drawn truck with four or more horses First. $25, Marshall-Wells Hardware company. Honorable mention in , section to Chief of Police Warren of Se attle, on horse. Schools. Clubs, Civic OraulM tlons and Societies. Class A, best public school en try First prize, cup, Washington high school; honorable mention, Lincoln high school. Class B, best Sunday- school en tries Colored Sunday school. Class C, clubs, civic organiza tions and societies, best decorated auto float or truck First prize, $75, the Elks' club; second prize, $50, Portland Women's club; third . prize, $25, Alameda club; honor able mention, X. M. C. A. Business Houses amd Pnblie Cor porations. Class A, best decorated auto First prize, $75, Leighton's dairy lunch; second prize, $50, Rotary club; third prize, $25, Red Cross canteen. Class B, best decorated truck or float First prize, $75; 17. -s. ' National bank; second prize. $50, Ladies' Auxiliary, No. 15, United Brethren of Carpenters and Join ers of America; third prize, $25, Albina Engine works. Spokane to Christen Airplane. SPOKANE, Wash., June 13. Miss Marguerite Motie (Miss Spokane) to morrow will christen the first ajrplan constructed by the local manufacturing concern, it was announced today. The plane Is to be called Miss Spokane. The city commissioners have accepted invitations to attend the christening ceremonies. THAT NEEDS 'TO BE BROUGHT LEAGUE NOT PARTY ISSUE, SAYS HAYS Challenge of Homer S. Cummings Rejected. REPUBLICAN CHAIRMAN TALKS Democratic Method Flayed in Speech Outlining Plans. SOCIALISM TO BE FOUGHT Republican Chairman Says "Fer vent Americanism" Will Be Key note of Procedure. FORT WATNE, Ind., June 13. Will H. Hays, chairman of the national com mittee of the republican party, in an address here tonight, rejected tho chal lenge of Homer S. Cummings, chairman of the national democratic committee, recently made in Chicago, that the re publicans make a partisan issue of the league of nations. Mr. Hays, without naming the league, nevertheless said: "The conclusion of the treaty of peace, including all its provisions when we know what they are is in no sense a partisan question. It is an American question. In the same spirit in which republicans during the re cent war measured their every act by how they could contribute most to ef fective action, so now they are de termined to meet this new phase of the war problem in that revived spirit of fervent Americanism, moving with a full appreciation of this country's duty as a responsible factor in the world of today and tomorrow, with the earnest determination to do all that can possibly be done toward the main tenance of peace without sacrificing our own supreme nationalism, the preservation of which in its integrity is the greatest safeguard for the fu ture, not only for the citizens of this country, but for all peoples every where." Constitution to Be Followed. Speaking for his party, which now controls both branches of congress, Mr. Hays declared: "'We shall bring this government back to the limitations of the constitution in times of peace." He dwelt on the "preservation of our in stitutions" and "patriotism." Among his declarations were the fol lowing: "With all our power we will strive to prevent the further spread of so cialism. "We have promised a forward-stepping as well as a forward-looking pro gramme for labor, for business and for the farmer, and those promises we will keep. "That criminal element, organized or (Concluded on Pace 3, Column 1.) DOWN. GOVERNOR LISTER IS NOW UNCONSCIOUS EXECUTIVE HAS SIVRIXG SPELL. DEATH MATTER OF HOCRS. Cloudiness of Mind Displayed by Pa tient Members of Family Called to Bedsides, SEATTLE, June 13. After rail? I us from a sinking- aprll late tonight Cov entor Ernest Lister, 111 in a hospital here, rank Into unconsciousness and his physician aaid that death probably was a matter of boars. SEATTLE. Wash.. June 13. At 6 o'clock Governor Ernest Lister, who has been ill In a hospital here for sev eral weeks, was In a very low condi tion, it was said at the hospital. He rallied slightly from a sinking spell which occurred between 3 and 4 o'clock. "Governor Lister's condition Is criti cal,' the governor's physicians an nounced early. in the afternoon. "He displays considerable cloudiness of mind." At 3 P. M. today Dr. E. P. Flck. Gov- lister s pnysician. Issued a sec ond bulletin stating the governor showed no Improvement. At noon the governor's temperature was 99. his pulse Irregular and vary ing around 133 and his respiration 25 and poor. Members of Governor Lister's family were called to his bedside at 3:30 P. M. today. Governor Lister was brought to Seat tle several weeks ago from Olympia, after he had been under care of Dr. W. N. Keller since early in the session of the legislature in January. The gover nor suffered a nervous breakdown last summer and did not recover his strength. The added work of the legis lative session caused another collapse. For several weeks the governor was cared for at Steilacoom. He was brought to the Swedish hospital for the final battle for health when Dr. Fick returned from army service. His trouble has been diagnosed as cardio-vascular- renal disease, affecting the heart and kidneys. EASTERN STRIKE SETTLED 10,000 Employes of Norfolk and Western Railroad to Return. WASHINGTON, June 13. Railroad administration officials announced late today that the strike of the shopmen of the Norfolk & Western railroad had been ended as a result of the confer ence with American Federation of La bor officials at Bluefields, W. Va. The men voted to return to work Monday, it was stated. PORTSMOUTH. O.. June 13. Accord ing to a statement by local Norfolk & Western officials here this afternoon the strike on the Norfolk & Western railroad, involving 10,000 men, has been settled. BEND APPOINTMENT URGED Merit Was Assumed to Decide In Naming of Postmaster. OREGONIAN NEWS BUREAU. Wash ington, June 13. Dr. J. W. Morrow democratic national committeeman for Oregon, has recommended the appoint ment of Walter H. Hudson as postmas ter at Bend. Or. Mr. Hudson 13 to be one of the competitors in a civil serv ice examination to be held at Bend June 24, whereby it was assumed that the postmaste-shlp would be filled un der the merit system. INDEX OF TODAY'S NEWS The Weather. TEFTERPAT'S Maximum temperature, 62 degrees: minimum, o- degrees. TODAY'S Showers, followed by fair: mod erately westerly winds. Foreign. General strike planned in Germany to bring on civu war, reported, i'age Angeles forces kill Mexican federals. Page 4. Important changes being made In German treaty. Page 3. Whole Egyptian business big blunder, says w. x. ,ms. rage a. Strike of railroad men not sanctioned. Page 3. National. Republican not to make league of nations partisan Issue, says Hays. Page 1. Democrats lay plana for hard fight on Knox treaty resolution. Page 4. Several western troop contingent expecteS home soon. Page IT. Export trade business needs $3,000,000,000. Page 6. Domestic Premium on wfceat promised by Director Barnes. Page 1. Secretary Wilson asks labor not to- meddle with Mooney case. Page 1. Strikers launch second offensive in effort to tie up wire bsiness. Paga 2. Fair rates sought tor Pacific coast. Page 17. Pacific Northwest. Governor Lister low.' Page 1. Northwest farmers protest minimum wheat price. Page T. Newly-created position at Olympia filled. Page 15. Sports. Pacific Coast T.eague results: Vernon 4. San Francisco 1; Los Angeles 4. Oakland 1; Facramento 6. Seattle 4: Portland-Salt Lake game postponed because of rain. Page 14. Weather not to Interfere with track and field meet. Page 15. Wtlhelm. to meet Macleay in finals. Paga 15. Commercial said Marine. Sacked wheat differential is fixed at 4 cents. Page 23. Serious crop reports send Ch Icago corn to highest prices of season. Page 23. Stock selling prompted by higher money rates. Page 28. New scheme devised for care of govern, ment ships. Page 22. Portland and Vicinity. Two killed In airplane smash. Page 1. Three automobiles slide from Terwil linger boulevard: one man hurt. Page 9. Mr. McCoy Insists he Is democratic national committeeman. Page 12. Bankers president sees solid future. Page 6. Northwestern livestock exhibit leaders ar range shows in series. Page 16. Portland policeman tells of adventures within Hun lines during war. Page 16. Elks Invite public to Flag day exercises at auditorium tonight. Page 11. Aviators swamped with applications to fly. Page ft- H,. A. Elder Indicted for embtxiltment Page 24. Ti'Mthftr renort. data and forecast. "Pur 1 FLOWERY BEAUTY FESTIVAL CLIMAX Floral Parade Surpasses Colorful Dreams. PAGEANT LOUDLY APPLAUDED Crowds Unmoved by Drench ing Summer Showers. PORTLAND ROSE RULES ALL Splendor of Artistic Floats 'Wins Admiration of Thousands; Fire Horses Make Final Bow. Somewhere, beyond the ken of mor tals, the ancients said were fields of such surpassing- fairness that earth held nothing to vie with them. There the flowers were wondrously beautiful, and their fragrant colors stretched away in lines of delight. Such were the fields Hlysian. Let dreamers seek them if they will. How-aver happy and colorful the land of dreams may be, it grows no fairer flowers than those that spring from the loam of Oregon, under the western sun. a gift of grace and loveliness to anyone who tends them, after the fash ion of those who love the dearest trove of nature. Hose Ruler of Flowers. If proof were sought, though none requires it, then yesterday in Port land, when the Victory Rose Festival closed its pageants with the floral pa rade, would afford it in abundance. Along the streets, on the last day of the fiesta, there moved such a splendor of flowers that the crowds the multi tude, rather caught in the drenching of a summer shower declined to leavo its coigns of vantage, and remained to shower appreciative applause upon tho spectacle. The rose was regal, as she should be, the very weave of the tribute to tho beauty of the flower thatis peculiar ly Portland's own. But she lacked not for sisters no less lovely great peonies, foxglove, lupine, Canterbury bells, revels of sweet and varied daisies, andi hosts of other flowers, from the wild Held and the Oregon woods, as well as those which grow in the gardens of the city. Sunshine Follows Showers. More stupendous in the stroke of its beauty and the scope of its entries than the famed parades of other fes tivals, the sudden, drenching 6torm of mid-afternoon was a bit of ill luck that the hundreds of entrants, with the crowds concurring, chose to accept good-humoredly. An hour later they were repaid by the reappearance of the sun, and for the greater part of the time the pageant went its way through pleasant weather. When the first drops of rain began to spatter, and later when the shower was quickening, attendants of the goddess of victory, Mrs. Guy Robert Porter, asked if she did not think it best to leave the line. "No," smiled the sweet-faced patron ness of the festival, and she braved the shower to Its end. The crowds, canny in their experi ence, had cast a forewarned giimpee at the sky, and the first patter of rain drops brought into full bloom acres and acres of umbrellas. From the shelter of these, or hugging close to the friend ly trees along the residential route of the parade, the watchers bravely de fied any shower to turn them from the most brilliant feature of the floral festival. Parade Finest of All. "Largest and finest of all rose fes tival parades, this year or any other," was the dictum of the massed thou sands of reviewers whose numbers make the amateur estimator wary. For the crowds, even as the parade, were epochal In their muster, twin lanes of visitors and residents for miles along the route. All of which, despite the misfortune of the rain, must have been bappy tid ings to the festival officials who planned the parade with Richard W. Childa. director in charge of the floral pageant, and Frank V. Smith, grand, marshal, as two who bore the greater share of the task that co amply repaid their efforts., "It was Dick Childa dearest desire that the floral parade should depict tho idealism of the festival, through tha language of the flowers themselves,' commented one of the festival direct ors. "How well his hope and effort have been rewarded those who wit nessed the wonderful pageant are best qualified to testify. It was a glorious success." . Sailor Band Honored. With Sergeant Frank Erwin's motor cycle squad again in the lead, the pa rade of flowers began coursing Its way through the streets. Police cars car ried Chief Inspector John Clark. Chief of Police Johnson, William Bryan, chief of the federal secret service forces in Portland, and other police officials. "The band of jazz-time music, mm the musical organization from the flag ship Minneapolis has become known In Portland, held the position of honor In the pageant. It was during the period that the skies seemed to open and lit erally drop buckets of water onto the city that these husky tars of the sea sent notes of music ricocheting through the air. Memories of bygone days, when the home played the prominent part in all .tConciuded on Page 8, Column l.J. (