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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (May 1, 1919)
THE 3I0RXIXG .OBEGOXIAX, . THURSDAY, . .3IAY - lt, 1919. LOSSES OF BATTALION HEAVY IN ARG01E Men Move Over Barb Wire Into and Out of Shellholes. STAR SHELLS ARE 'WICKED' Major Killed. Half of Number Sliot ITn and Rest Are Scattered During Skirmish. BT COLIN1 V. DTMEXT, f American Tied Cross Searcher.- -with the Gist Division.) TWE3ITV-THIHD ARTICLE. "While the 3d battalion, commanded by ill-fated Miller, was hurrying up to attack on the 2Sth, and late in the afternoon while it was miking its charge over Miller hill, the 2d battalion of the 361st was dodKing around under shell fire back near Les Epinettes Bois. iviajor Ward commanded the 2d bat talion. He was not a northwestern man, but out in the companies. E, F, O, and H. were a number of officers whose names are well known to north western readers. It was about 6 P. M. when news came to the 2d 4attalion that the 3d had been badly shot up, that Mil ler was fatally wounded and that there was some danger of counter-attack. Nightfall decisions of 91st officers were constantly influenced in the Argonne by fear of counter-attack, al though as at last developed Fritz did almost none of it. The liun was not much of a hand to counter-attack in the dark on "the crazy Americans." About 6:13 companies 10, F, (J and II were told to relieve Miller's battalion J as soon as they could. The men were all very tired. Their foxholes were dug for the night. It had started to rain. The country was strange. The shot-up battalion was a full mile ahead and.no one knew just where it was. 'There were boche machine guns and snipers along the road up (a limited number that had not been chased out by Miller's battalion). No wonder the men looked glum when the order came in. Seattle Man Missing. Lieutenant Cherril It. Betterton, bat talion intelligence officer, threw some light on his large scale map to pick out a route, and the major approved the route. Betterton was a University of Washington man. His people live in Seattle, lie was an S. A. E. No one knows where he is. He has been miss ing since the night of the 29th of Sep tember, after the charge on Gesnes, and he is one of the mysteries of the 91st as well as one of its heroes. He is undoubtedly dead. So. a little more than 24 hours be fore he dropped out of the life of the 91st, though not out of its loving mem ory, Betterton took the head of the column of twos and' started up through the rain. It was now pouring. The men had no overcoats, and most of them had no slickers. Lieutenant Cur tiss It. Gilbert, now captain of com pany M, 361st, worked up and down the long column to see that it did not break and that silence was kept. Gil ber, too, was a University of Wash ington man and came from a fruit ranch near Yakima. He was battalion adjutant. That trip of a mile will long be re membered by those who remain of the 2d battalion. Over snarls of barb wire, down into and up out of shell holes with their cold mud and water, slipping and sliding and soaked, un able to see where the next step was to light, now stopping motionless and all out of breath till a star shell might die away, these men kept on going. At times the column would halt while Betterton and two of his men would go on ahead to make sure all was well, for there was no guarantee that Ger mans might not be present in force or that machine-gun nests might not turn loose on the companies; and again it would halt while Gilbert and Betterton consulted over their luminous com passes. Fritz had pulled back from this ground only a few hours before; the 91st had but an uncertain grip on it;-it was almost a No Man's land yet. Star Shell Seem Wicked. Finally a slight rattle was heard of canteens, lt was an American rat tle, so the column pushed on and found the men were out of the 3d battalion and were searching for water and from them it got more news of the afternoon's fight; it got also the gen eral direction of Miller's battalion and the location of a German machine gun that had been laying down fire all the evening along certain lanes. Once more it pushed on, expecting to be heard any minute by the boche gunners or to be seen when their star shells went up. To officers whose shoulders are bearing the lives of men, star sheila appear wicked, not pretty. At last it seemed as if the mile must have been covered. Gilbert and Better ton went on ahead to make sure the direction was right. The muddy, water eoaked, unslept companies stood or sat or lay around in the rain, men and commanders, waiting. This was about 9 o'clock on September 28 They found what was left of the 3d battalion dug in on the south slope of Miller bill. Gilbert and Betterton set out walk ing straight up. The first time the ma chine gun let loose, from a ridge off to the left, they decided it was better to crawl and then from foxhole to fox hole they crawled asking for officers. In these foxholes on the side of the ridge the remnants of Miller's men were lying in mud and water, some dozing, many too cold to sleep. Be it known, however, that the two bat talions, just as the rest of the 91st, were still full of fight. Their predica ment was one of the miseries of war in the Argonne. Every division had the same thing. Miseries never daunted Americans much. They "busted the line" just the same. Gilbert and Betterton found two offi cers in a hole 1 by 3 by 5, chattering with the wet chill. One of them was Lieutenant Bob Woodyard, a Univer- The Road Fairly Roars Under This Demon in it ins Inferno of Flying Wheels lity of Washington man. Thus' there were three University of Washington men together in that queer spot in the Argonne. Battalion in Old Quarry. Woodyard, a good lieutenant from company I, could only mumble, "We've had a hell of a fight. Are you here to relieve us?" The newcomers told him they were, and got him to guide them back to the third battalion P. C. (post of command). Third battalion i. C. was an old quar ry. The quarry was 20 feet deep at the deepest. It was now Just a mud hole with its sides covered with slime. One section of it held about 40 men, wounded, and around the outside were more wounded men; and the sounds of pain were constant reminders of the Miller Hill charge. Sometimes 91st relatives inquire of the writer why wounded were often so long in reach ing the hospital. This story is one of the answers. What ambulance could have made it up to the quarry; what men without lights could have carried the wounded back? To show lights meant death from the Hun. Gilbert and Betterton slipped and slid down what had been a series of steps, and in the dimness beheld the silhou ette of "Lucky Jim" Fortune, the lieu tenant who, as described in the story of Miller's wounding, had been told by the major to take the battalion - when he should be gone. Fortune was adju tant of the third battalion. Gilbert ad dressed hm. but the big fellow reached out and tried to touch someone else and looked in another direction. "Hello, Gil." he said in a weary voice, "where aro you?" Gilbert reached up from be low and grasped Fortune's hand; then Betterton spoke, asking where he want ed the second battalion to go. "Hell of A Time Had." "What a hell of a time we've had." answered Fortune, "major . killed, half the battalion shot up and the rest scat tered everywhere," . and for quite a while Gilbert and Betterton could not get a word in edgeways. Fortune, a picturesque talker always, revived. The tale of the afternoon's fight had to be told, and when Gilbert and Bet terton did get a chance to talk, they could scarcely make Fortune realize they had a comparatively fresh bat talion waiting to relieve him. But Woodyard and other officers did have the drift and made preparations to guide the new companies to where the other companies were. Betterton went back, brought up the battalion, turned the companies over to their respective guides. The third battalion crawled out and the second crawled in. The third could not take its wounded, as will have been obvious, and these shelled men and shot men remained the rest of the night in and around the quarry, a few of them moaning mis erably for there are wounds when silence is hard; and sometimes men moan when unconscious. The story of Miller hill and of the change of position between the second and third battalions of the 361st on the night of the 28th, which has occu pied three installments, has been told as not untypical of war in the Argonne, a war that Americans won. In the next installment Lieutenant Dymenf will describe the battle, at the left of the 361st when the 182d brigade tried to emerge from the Baulny woods. 421 AUTOISTS ARRESTED Motorcycle Officer Keports Speeding Cases Numerous in April. A report 'made by Sergeant Frank Ervin, in charge of the motorcycle speed officers, made to Chief of Police Johnson for the month of April, ehows 421 arrests and S1950 assessed in fines by Municipal Judge Bossman. The majority of cases handled by the motorcycle officers were for speeding, while a number of violations of the traffic ordinances occurred. A number of stolen automobiles were recovered by faergeant Grvin a unit. The amount of individual fines ranged from $2.50 for violation of traffic ordi nances, such as cutting corners, travel ing with open cut-out. parking longer than allowed or In prohibited places. to $100 imposed on Douglas M. Burrell Tuesday. This fine, say the officers. was the largest ever imposed by a municipal judge in Portland. Phone your want ads to The Orego nian. Main 7070. A 6095. - -,! 4 m a m rt. - lin town tucfsirt , segment hal te? ? t"Sc frost 3xi&3 f r .s u-i -.v.. -, ' L - JtfJR,.'tuy CS,' J&.VlJtfcOAi P't:t.wr. ; l c v.;.- x tie t-::.-? .: ii,-1 wrt Pd junrth. - a f-- - "if I !:'-"- ts J lr. r"S. .v..". II !o tfr rt-..'-'-- iwrw. ; v. a- "S o There a J j f I i - r: iv " - : 1 ! I -: S ? . -; . V . '.-- 'T f Hi s -rtJcct thf.ii 'jm V" A"r , f ' - , . 5 tx Zi rrCKh rTtu'XL:' - - j63-' f : ; i v. f:,; -4 - -, - - -. -..--1 5 If. Vor tho :-st Sor.n. xhss ctoC 3r ' " ' '' - YS" ' ;.,H -' it' ' '' iTWfibrS;, - I' r-.'- oeyr tfh' 4 I 1 trfl it rv; v v,--a. ' ir-.CU'.J'ttd In. wuld baw . :."J ' to ;.r, nsSM-Jffri 4lot!wrV or r W s m l . I K much In that Vv a. 2ie Ud IhrouslitzZ l7l I V 3 u i 'nfCT he '"'-ptMs i on fto & V f nd?- i,Vv. ' A T ,v i f: b Hit B u f-f U A I. s Vi Y M I n V m t& $0 ttun&: at :te- er.ejuy maki? . - thfii- tAi-jift. He ha4 t5?rs! JsCf" f x t.5ftK of it, 5ji tha pausss br-f SsT- jTv:-ii?attd tia oit-;;i, perhaps; hak of : jf-jt tle sng ai f "tin IS? ivtUcl i. tatrvi art (3 fourth ltfertr Ion p mw. T TO STAY IN RUSSIA War Department Makes First Positive-Announcement. PORTLAND MAN ANSWERED Assistant Secretary Crowell Informs Senator . Chamberlain Action. Deemed Not Advisable.' ' OREGOXIA.V NEWS BUREAU, Wash ington, April 30. Withdrawal of American troops from Russia has been under consideration by the war de partment for some time, but has not been found advisable, Benedict Crow ell, assistant secretary of war, told Senator Chamberlain today. This is the first positive statement given out by the war department of this ques tion with regard to which there have been many contradictory reports. The announcement of this decision was in reply to a letter from F. Elmo Robin son of Portland. Or., submitted to the department by Mayor Baker. It is expected that the embargo on the exportation of apples to Australia will be removed soon, the department of agriculture assured Senator Jones of Washington today. The secretary of agriculture said, however, that if early action is not taken he will ask the department of state to communi cate with the Australian government. Northwest apple producers have been protesting against the embargo. Archbishop Christie and the Rev. J. C. Hughes headed the telegraphic protests reaching Senator McNary to day from Oregon against the league of nations. Archbishop Christie . tele graphed: "Hold( yourself free from league of nations until you hear from Oregon on self-determination of Ire land," and the Rev. Mr. Hughes' tele gram read, "League of nations exclud ing Ireland from el '-determination illogical and unjust. Stand pat until you hear from Oregon on subject." Other Oregon protests all from Port land came from J. M. Q'Farrell, James H. Black and Andrew C. Smith. On the transport F. J. Luckenback, which sailed from Brest on April 28 and due at New York May 9, are one officer and 54 Oregon and Washington troops assigned to Camp Lewis. Mrs. Eva Willis. The Dalles. Or., just back from the war front in France, where she served as a nurse with base hospital 46, will get no further than this city on her way back to Oregon. Mrs. Willis on her arrival here was urged to take charge of the surgery at the District of Columbia Emergency hospital in this city and accepted the place today. With Miss Zetta Galbraith, also of The Dalles and formerly with base hospital 46, Mrs. Willis has been the guest for three days of Mrs. W. E. Humphrey, wife of the former member of congress from Seattle. Miss Gal braith left tonight for The Dalles. GOVERNOR SEES 'FRAME-UP' Man Held at Seattle for Wyoming Authorities Is Released. SEATTLE. Wash.. April 30. (Spe cial.) Joseph Rhetmstrom. realty deal er, held by the sheriff's office for ex tradition to Wyoming in connection with charges of misrepresenting the value of lots near Bremerton in sales at Sheridan, where he is alleged to have sold many thousands of dollars' worth, was granted his liberty by Sheriff Stringer Wednesday morning. Sheriff Stringer acted on receipt of an order from Acting Governor Iouis jVV : , v t' t par)c!V?Ci'J in pfont in excess AMERICAN ROOFS F. Hart, revoking the extradition war rant issued at the request of the gov ernor of Wyoming. February 27. Gov ernor Hart said that he had investi gated the affair and was convinced that Charles J. Schreibeis, at whose request the extradition proceedings were in stituted, was not acting in good faith and expected to "use the prosecution for private purposes." SIX-HOUR WORK DAY URGED Seattle Metal Trades ' Council In structs Delegates to Oakland. SEATTLE, Wash.. April 30. (Spe cial.) On recommendation of its board of business agents, the Seattle Metal Trades council at its weekly meeting Instructed its delegates to the -special POPILAR MISICAI. COMKDV PRESEXTKD AT THE 11L1LIG. One of the most popular musi cal comedies, if we may judge by its success in New York, is en titled "Going Up" presented by Cohan & Harris which will be seen at the Iieilig for the rest of the week beginning tonight. It is a musical play built on a solid foundation. Fir.nt of all it con tains a coherent story in which there is an unusual amount of comedy, threaded by love interest, funny situations and' catchy songs, -the whole interpreted by a fine singing and dancing com pany. One of the biggest of the many hits in "Going Up" is the "Tickle Toe" number, a song and dance number that has literally swept the country with its cadence and rhythm; other popular numbers axe "If You Look In Her Eyes," "Kiss Me," "When the Curtain Falls." "The Touch of a Woman's Hand," "Do It For Me." "Going Up" and "I Want a Determined Boy." The cast is a large one. Includ ing among others. Bobby Watson. Mary Lane. Betty Parker, James H. Manning, Raymond Ellis. Lil lian Raymond, Jay Dillon, Ethel Dale. William Wndsworth. Ar thur Cunningham. P. H. Leonard and Bettie Parkin. convention of the Pacific Coast Metal Trades District council to be held at Oakland. Cal.. next week, to urge that a six-hour work day. with a four-hour limit on overtime be made one of the provisions of any new coast shipyard wage agreement the convention may) undertake to negotiate. i The delegates were further in structed also cn a recommendation from the board of business agents to demand that May 1, International La bor day be included in any such pro posed agreement an a holiday and to work for the establishment of a uni form wage scale for shipyard laborers. Daylight Saving Protested. ALBANY. Or., April 30. (Special.) A resolution condemning the system t-e in- iVUer? .rr.sv Ml ? to V.rif it. tax jT a. losrf f ix sag! ii. tiler e is sro'i rliT.-ft-ii- iwi'n li ivil til gove.rnmert. 1-.3.-5 of tho ::bont reac: It is sUU f osxd -cnep, and bnti rea.r thougra Jt is al- feflcit J45O.0OO.0O15 a terrlbJa load tor, ?si3r hsia dht itja3 That t sNipeWe's. ny j. ftbr?r its Internal tiifficttirB and : of iecuriag -jiwuce to mi. mteresw.. ti is f piih injuii ijmw am 1 1 "'I A' 1 Mary Lane. tmnspo rseai horl n Ki- u3 til" Smart lumiui . i. rT. 13 1 n Stein-Bloch Smart Clothes SOLD EXCLUSIVELY BY TTTVT OT7T T T "TVT LEADING CLOTHIER X5JLliN OXL1--L1 IN VJ MORRISON AT FOURTH mniuiiwini.iwm mniiniinamBininjmminMiiMnii.i.inir;ia of time whereby clocks are moved ahead an hour in the spring and changed back to sun time In the fall, has been adopted unanimously by the Farmers' union at Lacomb. It is as serted that the new system is a detri ment rather than a benefit to farmers. . Oratorical Contest Xears. VN1VERSITY OF OREGON. Eugene. April 30. (Special.) Tryouts for the annual oratorical contest with the Uni versity of Washington have been set for Friday, May 2. Thus far three men have signified their intention of en i Vf ir to i bite.'1 His jnchant'for cnthet-irtg ! Pother tho various irf rum entail tie: i 6 fT :5,, &v f"-f if ICilvo rs ndaniroj'fjd life Is s -.nt'Xoi wwifjrt' bt ooil- 2e i aacoiun. 1 a.s aetuali:- 1- j tuity to I It Won: f 1 cearlvl wrho ri14 I flea wou -is. : puide e the-i a. ,uefi 5 t c Id prap. & luetl: a Tiie ! 01 and no Of t-MKBtlf-jt i'totverx Rti ' I r t'aeir di- lfics. Tfie frouE-ifcretl e Ik! the ; irtrmv i pa.: S.-ii Et' .?f' if other ' xrirupB.ti.iti(. fi-OOT HstsU1r.gf w-his-tcy to cilninsir 'spppr, ar.d tha nrd of th world for mar" rental-'!--1 :luons.X ithtt c I- t ? ? ?ci fttis f i I !J i pel 'wf ncf to I a td Ib'i "ffM I Mi 1 1 "nil fi .1 T"'!! "II. ' i--rnj,l . r Btf Ml 1FH i.m . fcn .. . - f,.-. . , V Clothes .STYLE in the shop win dows does not always mean style after -months of service. It does if the clothes are from Steint Bloch, Stcin- Bloch tailoring guartxntns continued ' smartness The Steis'Sloch Co,' .ochhtt. Krr yox This label amif mn siM-sici Suit.- B turt it it in tht tnlt Jtrj. en. Wayne Baney of Eugene and Joseph D. Boyd of I-odl. Cal. Hoeber represented Oregon in the recent Oregon state ora torical contest held here. The time and place of the contest with Washington are yet to be arranged. Motorcyclist Seriously Injured. While riding his motorcycle on Wil lamette boulevard Tuesday night, Davis Goodfellow, 20, of 411 Fiske street. St. Johns, is said to have run into an au tomobile. He was knocked unconscious by the impact and his right leg was broken. He was removed to the Good es country. Cri AJKT - - a' Array; ;V t. . ' - 5 -" " j 7 - r T lil ten tenants 3r.-,a! ? into is 3 - i nd! "' CoasJdoring' t1::-rurity, a rI' ,r: The' lie cl ' -The presoat tlnie.. lSai ts v. fiJ fiat ri I 1-: te tn btiy--4 iJa I f-- ctr. nr ii.x- ,-T:r.ry i ttie 1 in ilC J Samaritan hospital by the Ambulance Service company. 1.1st of Missing Daily Reduced. WASHINGTON. April 30. American soldiers reported as missing in action hereafter will not be presumed dead by the war department until the expira tion of six months. A cablegram from General Pershing, received by the de partment today, stated that systematia search and checking of records - was daily reducing the list of missing. Read The Oregonlan classified ads. first rl" as ; two -1'" .b "in p''ii . 1 ss-Slahle. la "iioUhv. i cti on thlril Ae accse-svt i on. boV Tfi pt a on t i -vfoniJ - i i K 1. 1C (To t .3pe in. wlii 1 OO. : Belict-a .v lot ssrr " 2.1! 1X5, as vjtltr it Aotkor. : . , Or , Arti 2. T i In Tli'.nketliX brt ate ft4 tn 3a.tft V1 86. we ,kv no- Jotornvstioa a. VF.ftl.f -r.) f t 4