13
TIIE MOKXIXG OREGONIAX, WEDNESDAY, APRIL 30, 1919.
mmm
E
: wms ON J1E 3
Million More Up in Portland
Than in State.
POST-WAR DEMANDS GREAT
Ten MlUion Wanted for Reconstruc
tion Programme and Reliev
ing Cnemploj-menu
Voters In Oregon will determine the
fate or I12.SOO.000 In bonds, at the
pedal election. June . while the Fort
land voters will act on abont IIS. 509.
000. Aside from ihe bond measures
here will be a mlllage for roads, which
will raise i. 040.000 a year for farmer
roads, the tax being 1 mill: a .2 mill
Jery for educating returned soldiers,
sailors and marines, which will raise
iiuO.OOO a rear for four years, and a
measure which will authorise the state
o pay the interest for five yeara on se
curities of Irrigation and drainage
projects, but there is no way of esti
mating what amount of money this will
involve.
Of the stats bonds to be voted on.
310.000.000 are Intended to meet the re
construction problems and to provide
employment for soldiers and the people
they replace in civil life. The recon
struction programme not only Is In
tended to provide labor, but also to de
velop resources of the state which
otherwise will remain dor-menu
Tots SCi.000.000 Bills.
There are two reconstruction bond
TMlls on the state ballot. Each Is for
U. 000. "00 and they should be considered
as companion measures. The first di
tides Its JS.000.OuO as follows: 12.332.-
&O0 for erection of public buildings:
JS47.O0 for land settlement, and
J.oO'.'.JOO for reclamation work, to be
expended only in co-operation with the
federal government. The second bill
divides its 55.000.000 after this fashion
12.000.009 for public buildings and land
settlement, divided as follows: !"0.'
flin for a penitentiary at Salem: 380,
OvO for a reconstruction hospital at
Portland; 1300.000 for buildings at th
On (ton Agricultural rollcge: J500.000
lor building's at the University of Ore-
Con; 1100.009 for buildings at the nor
mal school at Monmouth: 1 160. "00 for
buildings at the state hospital at Pen
aleton; $37,500 for five armories lo
cated at Astoria. Uakcr. Bend, La
firande and Med ford, providing that
thee respective towns shall match the
$17,500; $35 000 for a building at the
Soldiers' home at Roseburg: $20,000 to
complete the armory at Marshfield;
$2Q.oJ0 for a building for the home for
feeble minded. For the soldiers' land
tetilrment act. $S7.500. The remain
Ing $2,000,000 Is not to be used except
with government co-operation, the
fe-jeral government to match dollar for
dollar, the money to be used for Irri
gation, drainage or other Improve
ments, such as reclamation of logged
off lands, swamp and arid lands.
Rewse-velt Highway Is C.atlnaeat.
The Roosevelt highway calls for
15. 500.00 and is a contingent proposl
tlon. The bonds will not be sold unless
the government matches the money.
The Roosevelt highway is to be a mili
tary road along the coast and will tap
all the coast counties, giving access
to a territory at present hard, or lm
possible to reach, but which, with
roaJ is possible with vast development.
A military highway along the coast has
been recommended for years by mill
tsry experts.
There Is a ons mill tax which the
state grange wants. This money will
raise about $1,000,000 a year and the
proceeds will be devoted exclusively
f the improvement of the farmer roads
which feed the mala highways of the
atate system.
For enabling soldiers, sailors and
marines to complete their education
two-tenths of a mill tax will be sub
mitted to the people. This will raise
$100,000 a year and will run for about
lour years.
It is impossible to estimate what
sum the state must spend to pay In
terrst on Irrigation and drainage
project bonds. The bid calls for the
tate to take rare of the Interest for
the first five years, this money to be
repa'd by the projects within six
months after their bonds mature. The
state Is not to guarantee such Interest
however, until the project has been
carefully examined by competent peo
ple and the state authorities are as
sured that the project la a good one.
ASdltiMal Iteaui la PartlasM.
Portland wtll have a few additional
Tfno to vote on. They will not ex
ced $1.000. . For example. Mayor
Ttakc.r seeks authorisation fr bonds to
bu;!d comfort stations. community
fco'ises and other park Improvement
estimated a costing $510 Out). Com
missioner I'erkins wants to submit
It4 issue for $150.0'i for renwdeMns;
ttie city hall. Commissioner Dtrelow
wants $;oo..i) for eJht new fire na
tions. lo docks an J housej for fire
1h ! s.
The county wants a few millions to
rebuild the bridges across the river.
but authority for this will not come
tint A too late fr the matter to be sub
mitted at the June I el-ctmn. The r.l'l
granting this authority does not be
corns a law until the latter part of
Slay and ths time will be too short for
getting the subject on the ballot.
County commissioners contemplate sub
mitting the bridge bond matter to the
voters at a subsequent special election.
ber of ths board expects to leave soon
for Astoria.
School districts throughout the etat
are having the same trouble In hold
ing teachers and have adopted
method of allowing Its teachers but 1
days in which to sign their contracts.
As the Portland election comes con
siderably later than other school elec
tlons this cuts off the supply from the
state or many teachers who cannot ar
ford to let one offer go by for the sake
or an offer which Is Just a possibility.
The new law demands a teacher give
three months' notice before resigning
and as many schools have less than
that time during the summer vacation
it makes It Impossible for them to come
to Portland.
Applicants for positions in the Port
land schools are considered on four
points: Normal training, two years or
more experience, married and age.
Married women are not elected, but
widows or divorcees are eligible. Mid
die-aged persons are not considered
desirable for the reason that their elec
tion overloads ths teachers' retirement
fund.
SCIENTISTS UPHOLD 0. S.
POLICIES OF CHrRCH SUPPORT
AMERICA IV WAR.
Lecture by W. W, Porter of Xew
l'ork Church Given to Port
land Audience.
The Church of Christ. Scientist, as
unit In the support of the policies of
the government and its allies during
the war, was the subject of a lecture
given by William V. Porter of New
York at the. First Church last evening.
"The activities of Christian Scientists
during the world war recently com
pleted are well known," said Mr. Porter.
"Christian Scientists have been a
unit in their support of the policies of
our government and Its allies. As the
atmosphere of peace and justice settles
over the nations of the world Christian
Scientists recognize that the victory
has not been so much a victory of men
over men. or nations over nations, but
is a victory of principle and truth over
the rulers of the darkness of this world.
and over spiritual wickedness in high
places, as Paul puts It.
"Christian Scientists have a tender
regard and gratitude for their revered
leader, Mary Baker Eddy. This grati
tude Is In recognition and acknowledg
ment of the broad, unselfish service to
mankind which characterized Mrs.
Kddy's life. From the time of her
healing In the year 1866. Mrs. Eddy's
life was spent consistently and exclu
sively in unfolding the facts connected
l:h her h-alin.7 In cuch terms and
manner aA would best be understood
by the human mind.
The recognition Is growing that the
works of Christian Science reflect the
existence of a definite law, and that
this law Is available to heal and bless
all mankind. The statement of this
aw, or Christian Science, and the
method of application will be found in
all of the writings of Mrs. Eddy, more
especially in the book 'Science and
Health with Key to the Scriptures.
which Is the only textbook on Christian
Science healing. This book is unfold
ing to mankind the rue idea of causa
tion or Uod, in a higher Idea of life,
more adequate health, courage, confi
dence. ability, righteousness, and good
rui. lnese are rruits of Christian
Science, the sign of Immanuel, or God
with us."
ID
III IJ
Ifl ESPIONAGE TRIAL
Special Venire Necessary to
Complete the Twelve
TRIAL IS TO BEGIN TODAY
Opening Statements In Case of As
toria Publishers Will Outline
Charges and Defense.
PRAISE GIVEN TO Y. M. C. A.
Frederick J. Glass Returns From
Service With Army Overseas.
That ths Y. M. C A. was not 100 per
cent efficient any more than the army
was luo per cent efficient, or any other
enterprise can be expected to show
perfect organization, is the statement
of Frederick J. Glass. 6909 Thirtieth
avenue southeast, overseas "T" worker.
who has just returned after a year with
the American troops on the fighting
front.
However. Mr. Glass contends the T.
M. C. A. organization was Just as high
ly efficient as any organization could
have been under similar conditions, and
those who know the service rendered
to the men at the front and who are
not prejudiced against the association
as such have nothing but words of
praise for the work performed.
Mr. Glass was accompanied home
from France by his son. Carlton C,
who served with battery E. 63th coast
artillery corps, and who was in a hos
pital at Brest at the time Mr. Glass
was ready to return to America.
Kx-Adjotant-Grnrral Sails.
SEATTLE. April 29. Word was re
ceived by relatives here today that
I.leuteoant-Colonel Fred W. Llewellyn,
former adjutant-general of the state of
Washington. salld on the steamer
Kroonland for America on AprU 18.
Colonel Llewellyn, when he lfft Seat
tie. commanded the 161st Infantry, for
merly the old 2ii Washington.
Ship Departure Is Delayed.
SEATTLE, April Departure of
the new $500-ton steel steamer Western
Knight, recently apportioned by the
United States shipping board to the
Admiral line, has been postponed nnll
May . The vessel Is going to oriental
ports n T.r TiM'n vov-iee
Thirty men were examined before 12
could be found satisfactory to sit as
Jurors in the espionage trial of the
Finnish Socialist editors of Astoria. The
24 remaining from the regular panel
were not enough and a special venire
was secured yesterday afternoon, which
dragged in half a dozen more men and
out of this six, two were found, and
every one of the six was needed before
me two were picked out.
This morning In the federal court the
opening statements and the first wit
nesses will be offered. The case will
probably consume the remainder of the
week, as there were many articles pub
lished in Toverl and Toveritar, which
will be Introduced as evidence. The de
fense will show that one of the arti
cles, on which one of the counts In the
Indictment Is based, was taken from
the dispatches appearing in The Ore
gonian. This particular dispatch out
lined the attitude of the bolshevik! in
Russia toward the allies. The dispatch
only an incident In the mass of evl
dence to be presented by the govern
ment, showing the general trend of the
Finnish newspapers to sow dissatisfac
tion and disloyalty among the Finnish
readers of the publications.
Defendants Reside la Astoria.
The defendants, A. J. Partan, W. M.
Relvo, Jacob Kluvala and Frans Neiml,
are all residents of Astoria. They are
defended by Thomas Man nix, of Port
land, and Austin Lewis, of Los Angeles.
First Assistant United States Attorney
Harnett Goldstein is handling the prose
cution.
Extreme care has been exercised by
prosecution and defense in selecting the
prospective jurors. The attitude of the
urors toward the war before and after
the United State 1 entered the conflict.
as considered mportanc Every man
with sons of military age was asked
if his boys were in the service. Whether
the signing of the armistice should be
considered when deliberating over vio
lations of the espionage act was an
other point on which the lawyers were
curious and the political affiliation of
each man examined, and what papers he
read. fco one admitted being a social
ist and few had ever read socialist pa
pers or studied mat system oi govern
ment. .
Jury Finally Selected.
The jury, as finally completed, con
sists of Jacob George, Charles G. Paine,
Harry G. Allen, Scott Howard, J. J.
Hatton. W. L. Sharp. H. C. Patty, H. P.
Allen, Benjamin S. Drake, Harry Julian,
James R. Grant and W. H. Blair.
Among those dismissed were J. W.
Toomey, C. W. Hodson, Charles Gold
and George S. Adams. Hodson believed
in vigorous prosecution of those not in
entire sympathy with the government;
Gold was dismissed because he is
postmaster at Alma; Adams had heard
uncomnlimentary things about the
Finns at Astoria and thought this might
prejudice him against the defendants
and Toomey evinced a determination to
do independent thinking.
MUSICIANS BOOST CONCERT
200
Members and Guests of Club
Hold Meeting.
Two hundred members and guests
yesterday enjoyed the hospitality of
the Musictnns' club In the Benson hotel.
The occasion was an annual get-together
meeting. Incidentally the "nigh
Jinks" to be staged by the ciud at tne
Masonic Temple auditorium Friday
night was boosted.
The object of ths "high jinKs" is to
raise a few nimarea aoiiars to cover
t. e dcTn.:t remaining from the two re
cent .usic festivals held In the public
auditorium, and to enable the mucic
festival management to start witn a
clean balance sheet, possibly next fall
Dr. Enna presided at yesterdays
banquet and M. Christenaen was toast-
master, two cnorai quartets, -ire
Spirit of Spring" and "The Americans
Come" tFay Foster were sung by the
auartet of Westminster Presbyterian
rhurc.i choir. Mrs. jane uums Aioert.
Mrs. Lulu Dabl Miller. Joseph P. Mul
der, and Dom J. Znn with J. R. Hutch
Inson. piano accompanist. t-nort aa
dresses were made hy Dr. hnna. M.
Chrlstensen, George Wllber Reed, Alex
ander Stewart. Oakland. Cal. David
Sheets Craig. Seattle; George Jeffery,
Mrs. Edward L. Thompson, William H.
Boyer and Mrs. Alexander C. Shaw.
ill
SPR
ess
2
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For instance, if you break a lens, phone
and you'll get a new one in 60 minutes!
Or mail us an order one day and we'll
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No other optical service anywhere in
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none in the west is as quick.
Z
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-!f5J Floyd F. Brower, Mgr. 1
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ALLEN'S F00TEASB
The'
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Shake it
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Use if in the Morning
And walk all day in comfort. At night, sprinkle it in the
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For over 25 years Allen's Foot -Ease has been the
STANDARD REMEDY for hot, swollen, smarting,
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You will never know what real foot comfort is until
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You should have the same comfort for your feet.
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jjj
Indian Land Is Desired.
SPOKANE. April 19. United States
senator Jones will take up at onre with
MANY TEACHERS NEEDED
jrr.MBm op applications is
COMPARATIVKLY SMALL.
Approximately 100 Toltion9 Are to
Be Killed This Year With no More
Than 70 Elijriblcs la Sight.
' TTlth ths dats of the election of Port
land school teachers but 15 days dis
tant, the board of superintendents is
concerned over the comparatively small
number of applications that have been I
rtcelved There mill be approximately
lea posttlons to fill at that liroe ar.d al
the present ttrre not more than 70
stta-tbl and desirable teachers have ap
plied. An unusually larre number ef Port
land school teachers are leaving the
profession according to IX A- orou!.
school superintendent. Many who left
f enter the service or to fill other war
poslttons have rot returned and have
signified their intention or remaining
In other work. Two or three question
naires are being received dally by Su
perintendent Grout from superintend
ents of other cities which, pay higher
smlarles.
Men and women teachtnar In smaller
cities ot the state and applying- for
Portland positions sre this year being
personally Interviewed. The Willamette
valley section has been practically cov
ered by the board of superintendents.
At.taot Superintendent Whitney la at
present in the reit.on of the country
gcutd The Italics, wiiilo aiiolbcr tccic-
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 iiit
i M 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 it 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
says
People don t
change from
But those who have
eaten. other corn
flakes change to
loasties when
they discover how
diiterent triey are
Post Tbasties
are America's Most
Popular. Corn flakes
1 1 1 1 1 1 rit 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Is iV
f Melee Cm F'.Wsj t
1 I t I llej
1 1 1 1 M I II I t I I I I II I t 1 1 1 1 I 1 1 I
Secretary Lane of the department of
the Interior the matter of opening
more than 200,000 acres of grazing land
on the Colville Indian, reservation for
settlement under the enlarged homes
tead act, according to a special tele
gram to the Chronicle today from its
Washington correspondent. A blanket
applanation as grazing land is sought
for the entire acreage Instead of the
present system of individual designa
tion, which, it is declared, causes delay.
Students of the University of Penn
sylvania have organized a secret society
to suppress radical tendencies among
undergraduates.
01
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QUALITY isn't the only dif
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first time she served this delight
fully different product.
Cooks in one-third the time.
THE CREAMETTE COMPANY, MINNEAPOLIS
Suggestions to Women
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Mrs. Thomas Ellis.
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