VOL. LIX. XO. 18,178. PORTLAND, OREGON, "WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 20, 1919. PRICE FIVE CENTS. PRESIDENT PUTS IN HARD OAT AT DESK THOMPSON IS CHOICE OF CHICAGO VOTERS E SOLONS GET NO PAY; MILITARY TRAINING IS DEFEATED BY HOUSE BLAME LAID TO FRIEJfDS OF AGRICULTURAL COLLEGE. BUT EXPENSES GROV PLEDGED CHINESE IfJ SENATE CONTEST MAYOR POLLS 5IORE VOTES TH.VX TWO OPPONENTS. DILATORY TACTICS IN LOWER . HOUSE COST BIG SOI. JAPANES WEALTH OHEGDN LABOR WIN PORT COMMISSION MEMBERS NAMED 28 Bills and Joint Resolu tions Signed. MANY NOMINATIONS ARE MADE Three Hours Spent in Confer ence With Cabinet. tXTRA SESSION UNLIKELY Whether Exccnlire Will Addre Congress This Week Depends on Lezlt-latire Situation. TASHTN-GTON". Feb. 5. On the first day of his return to the capital. Pres ident Wilson put in more than 10 hours at his desk, signing IS bills and Join resolutions, making a. score of nomina tion9. discussing arovemment business for three hours with his rabinct and winding up the day's work by a con ferenco on the legislative situatio with Democratic Leader Martin, which the president announced his de rUion not 10 rail an extra session o congress until after his return from Europe. Altogether, it was one of the busies cays in recent years at the Whit House. President Wilscn resumed work with a rush, surprising executive office attaches by being; at his desk when they reported (his morning. From then on. there was ceaseless bustle every where, clicking of typewriters, si.urrv ing of messengers and arrivals c callers, few of whom saw the chief ex ecutive. Two Questions Sidetracked. Nomination of an attorney-general and an address to congress were two questions said by White House officials to be relegated to the background for the present, beveral names art .under consideration for the cabinet vacancy caused by the resignation of Thomat W. Gregory, who retires from the de partwrflt of justice, March 4, but the president has not mf at leckio,tf v hether the president will udtiress engre is believed to depend upon th legislativ situation. Tomorrow Slight he will discuss the constitution of the league of nations in detail with members of the senate and house for eign affairs committee, who will be his guests &t dinner, and the belief growing in official quartern that the president will consider his exlana tions to them sufficient for the time being. Governors to AaacmMe. There was a full attendance at the rabinct meetlrg. Vice-President Mar ehall was present. Assistant Secretary J'oik took Landing's plac. Secretary Wilson announced after the cabinet adjourned that March .". had keen ehoien as the date for a confer ence of govcrncrs. with whom Pres ident Wilson is anxious to disruss the domestic labor filiation. The ronfer-e-nro will be be!d In Washington. Un employment, complicated by the de mobilisation of large numbers of sol diers and sailors, and the attendant troblcm of labor unrtst are receiving close attention from the prcsidtr.t. Howie Breaks lafo Applaune, A message from President Wilson an nouncing his approval of ?8 bills and joint resolutions passed by congress and accumulated during his absence overseas was the signal for a demon stration late today in the house. When the white house messenger was announced democratic members started hpplau'ling and cheering and many re publicans joined In the demonstration, ft--h continued several minutes while the president's messenger stood smil ing and blushing. Of the bills signed by the president the most important were the war reve nue measure and the bill appropriat ing HOtf.OO0.OOU fur European food relief. "Pay Cbeerfully," 5js Jlr. Glass. Secretary Glass today appealed to the American people to pay cheerfully the higher war taxes. He referred to it as a "victory tax" to bear the cost cf a war which has brought "the in effable boon of peace." Taxes which become operative at once include those on liquor, tobacco, soft drinks, so-called luxuries, such as au tomobiles, pianos, candy, chewing gum, sporting goods and slot machines, capi ta.! stock of corporations, brokers, amusement places, taxicabs r.nd other pecial businesses. The revenue bureau's machinery al ready had been put into operation in preparation for the filing of returns March li on Incomes, excess profits and war profits and the collection of the first -i per cent instalment pay ment on that date. Waur Mo.t Be Paid For. secretary Glass appeal, asserting Robert M. Swectzer, Democrat, Is Nominated Over Thomas Carey by Estimated Majority of 60,000. CHICAGO, Feb. 53. Mayor William Hale Thompson was renominated by the republicans and County Clerk Rob ert M. Sweitzer was nominated by the democrats in today's mayoralty pri maries. Both won by big pluralities. Four years ago Thompson defeated Sweitzer by the largest majority ever given a candidate for mayor of Chi- cago. Late tonight it appeared that Mayor Thompson had not only received plurality of about 45,000 over Judge Harry Olson, chief Justice of the mu nicipal court, but had received con siderable more than both Olson and Captain Charles E. Merriam combined, Sweitzer's plurality over Thomas Carey, a brick manufacturer, it was estimated, would range between 60.000 and 70.000. Max Herdiemeyer, who long called himself "the burgomaster" in a. north side German ward, also ran on the democratic ticket, with a platform of "free beer, no work," nd other limit less planks. He received a few hun dred votes. Diplomatic Pacts Are Re vealed at Peace Meet. SHANTUNG OPENING SUBJECT Daily Expenditures Over $1200 Though Salaries of Legislators Cease. All Notes, Supplementing Treaty, Concern German Rights. RAILROAD EXTENSION, AIM Guarding of Main Line and Cos', of Patrols Fiicd as Burdens TTpon China. PARIS. Feb. 15. (By the Associated Press.) Japanese financiers are granted Mavor ThomDson's success bore out ot mawing loans to nina Ms adherents' predictions In spite of rr the "Hding of hundreds of miles th attacks on his war attitude and references to his past utterances that I "Chicago la the sixth German city." He received the majority of women's votes, as well as the majority of the! men. of railways in Mongolia, Manchuria and China proper, and the Japanese are granted the right to participate In the operation of the railways now con structed in' Shantung province, under notes exchanged by Japan and China on September 14, 1918. These 'notes, wLich are now before CHINA REAFFIRMS CHARGE the "eaee conference, supplement the iijr aim iium oi jiay 1719, ue- , , r T-,t..r- Teol. I '" Japan ana v-nina. in wnicn ine 'w ....-a- I Chines irnwrni.i.nF n cr r.rf In reenr. ration Brings Response. Inizo all agreements between the Jap 1 .. t . i- ., PEKI.V. Wednesday, Feb. 19. (By resuecwiB me uis- the Associated Press.) Denials by B"l"'",,u Baron Chinda of the Japanese peace la Manning; province. delegation and other Japanese officials Railway Rights Set Forh that Jimn had exerted orcssure here I Baron Goto, Japanese minister of acainst the activities of China's peace foreign affairs, and Tsung-Hsiang, delegation have brought from Chinese Chinese minister to Japan, signed the officials, including Premier Chin Nun tnree sets or notes exenangea sepiem Hsun. reaffirmation of the original dec- i her 24. larations I n set outlined the new railways Japan's latest effort In China Is re- which Japanese capitalists may finance norted to be an endeavor to conclude 'n iuancnuna. iviongoua ana m-ii the unratified agreements for Japanese Province, north China. railwav extensions in Shantung, Man- The second set outlines the railways churia and Mongolia, which have been Japanese capitalists may finance In submitted to the peace conference. Shantung province to connect the ex isting uerman-ownea lines witn me other Drincinal railway lines in North EUGENE WOMAN AIUS rUNU ci.m. 1 lie STATE CAPITOL, Salem, Or., Feb. . (Special.) It is costing the state more than $1200 each day that tn legislature Is now hanging on. The session should have ended sine die last Saturday, but because of the dilatory tactics of the house the machinery is still grinding, and each day expenses are rolling up unnecessarily. Clerk hire alone ranges between $1000 and 11200, and In addition there are the extra supplies, postage, fuel and light; and between 700 and 800 bills and calendars are mailed out dally. All this expense should have ceased last Saturday. Members are working on their own time, receiving no compensation, and there is nothing to prevent every mem ber of the house and senate from Lak lng his hat and going home without giving further attention to the un digested and undisposed bills which are still piled desk high. The fault rests with the speaker, in the opinion of many members, for the reason that two weeks ago Speaker Jones should have started driving hard and forcing ac tion. Instead, Mr. Jones has been very considerate and has not attempted to curb oratory nor prodded the house to greater activity, it Is said. Business is drifting along now just as though there were three weeks more of session, albeit members are becom lng restive and Impatient. It is possible. If enough members take the bit in their teeth, to force the legislature to adjourn Wednesday night. Mrs. W. 1'. Jcivctt Contributes SI 000 for Building. UNIVERSITY OF OREGON, Eugene, Feb. -'. (Special.) Mrs. W. F. Jcw- ett of Eugene, formerly of Gardiner. Or., gave J1000 to the women's building fund yesterday. Mrs. Jewctt came to Eugene this fall. I i Beta Phi sorority. Mrs. Jcwett is trongly interested in furthering cdu cation and proper educational facili- ics. While in Gardiner she gave sev- ral thousand dollars for the construe- on of a new graae scnooi wnen 111c Id one burned, third set stipulates the condi tions under which Japan may partici pate with China in Shantung province affairs. Translation of the note deal ing with these conditions follows: Settlement Terms Detailed. Baron Goto to the Chinese minister: "I have the honor to inform you that the imperial government, in view of the feeling of good neighborhood existing between the two countries and in a WOMEN WITHHOLD NAMES Suffragists, Arrested for Loitering, Are Fined $5 Each. BOSTON", Feb. 25. The woman suf. fragists arrested yesterday refused to answer to their names when araigned In police court today, on charges of loitering. In the 12 cases disposed of during the morning, fines of $5 were Imposed. In three instances the women paid. Others declined to pay and were held pending the hearing of the remaining cases. ler daughter. Narcissa, is a freshman n .the university and a member of Pi spirit of mutual accommodation, have sorority. Mrs. Jcwett is I ueemea 11 imwis, u avtuiums-j' have decided to propose to your gov. ernment to settle various questions re lating to the province of Shantung in a manner as set forth below: "First To concentrate at Tsingtao all Japanese troops stationed along the Tsingtao-Tsinan railway, except a con tingent to be left at Tsinan. "Second The Chinese government to Concluded on Pace 1'. Column 3.) HOOD RIVER HAS WINTER now Storm Prevails and Ground Is Fully Covered. HOOD RIVER, Or., Feb. 25. (Spe ial.) Mid-Columbians were surprised on arising today to find a heavy snow torm prevailing and more than an nch already covering the earth. The epth of the snow increases with the in altitude toward the base of Mount Hood. While timbermen on visits to the igh forests two weeks ago reported ss than a foot of snow, the heavy precipitation since then has piled up a depth of five feet in places. FEATURES OF OREGON I.EGIS LATIHE YESTERDAY.. Senate. labor's anti-injunction bill wins by single vote. raases bill to call special elec tion on June 3. House. Kills Huston's bill creating state market commission. Upholds favorable report on oleomargarine tax bill. 0 Overrides committee's report which would kill bill to give state aid for soldiers attending higher educational institutions. Tasses bill providing court of domestic relations in' Portland. Kills -military training bills, proponents of measure declaring O. A. C- influences did the work. Anti-Injunction Bill Passes by Vote of 16 to 14. AMENDMENTS ' VOTED DOWN Attempt to Refer Measure to Revi sion of Laws and Committee on Military Fails. Representative Eugene E. Smith Makes Strong Appeal. SPEAKER'S VOTE DECIDES Senator Diaiick Opposes Measure on Grounds That One Section Will Permit of Boycotts. STATE CAPITOL, Salem. Or.. Feb. 25. (Special.) Organized labor won a hair-line decision In the Oregon legisla- ure today when Representative Home's anti-injunction bill. No. 203. passed the senate on 'third reading by a vote of 16 to 3 4. The fat of the bill, which has the solid backing of organ ised labor throughout the state, was not decided. until President Vinton re corded the deciding vote. Representative Eugene E. Smith, a labor leader of Portland, wae granted he privilege of the floor, and for nearly an hour made an impassioned plea on behalf of the bill. He traced the history of organized labor down from its very inception in this coun try, and painted a sordid picture of la- or conditions in Oregon during the reconstruction period if the Horne bill should be defeated. Speaker Sounds Warning. He referred time and again to the bol- hevik movement, and prophesied that unless the legislature passes a measure beneficial to organized labor it will mean that the laboring men who are ow loyal citizens will turn their eyes toward the strongholds of the I. W. W. nd bolsheviks. 'If you don't give them a chance, they'll follow Bill Hayward and his uncn, because they know Hay ward's ng will .go out and take ulial they .nt," wai the tvVrutnjf Hounded ty the Multnomah! representative. Senators Ira Smith, Moser and Eddy ere the chief advocates or the Dill during the senate debate. Senator Smith asserted that the time is at hand when labor must be recognized, and he asked that as a matter of public policy, dur- ng the critical reconstruction period which is at hand, the laboring men be given this law which they say is so necessary to their existence. Amendments Voted Down. Senator Dimick said he favored the bill in many respects but refused to vote for it unless the section permitting boycotts were eliminated. Several amendments offered by him to strike out the boycott clauses were voted down, and on final passage he voted against the bill. Thomas McCusker, secretary of the STATE CAPITOL,' Salem, Or.. Feb. 25. (Special.) Universal military train ing in schools and colleges as provided for In Senator Hurley's bill Is oast I resurrection as far as the present ses sion is concerned. The house killed ine measure without hearing a com mittee report or even a discussion on its merits. Proponents of the bill declare that it was killed by lobbying of friends of the Oregon Agricultural college; that President Kerr came here personally and lobbied against it, and that Sena tor Pierce and other friends of the ag ricultural college have been polling the house for a week to kill the bill. When the measure was up in the senate Mr. Pierce declared that the seat of the military training activities should be at the Oregon Agricultural college, and that Colonel John H. Leader should not be in charge of the activities, with its head centralized at Eugene. Despite these attacks the measure went through the senate.- Arriving In the house, it went to the' judiciary committee, where it was held until thi3 afternoon. That committee reported it out, but with no other rec ommendations than that it be sent to the revision of laws committee. Chair man Hare of the revision of laws com mittee balked at this, declaring that he didn t propose to have his committee a graveyard or a booster for a bill, the merits of which should not be passed on in his committee. An effort was then made to pass the bill over to the committee on military affairs. "The chairman of that committee just told me he would kill the bill if it comes in his committee." shouted Smith of Multnomah. A vote on referring the hill to that committee lost. A vote was then taken on Indefinite postponement and fur ther chance of the bill surviving was drowned in a chorus of votes adverse to the measure. University of Oregon advocates lay defeat of the bill entirely to the activ ities of Oregon Agricultural college champions. The bill would havo provided for training throughout the high schools and colleges of the state. Legislators Accede to Wishes of Portland. PERPETUAL TERMS OPPOSED Personnel Is Representative of Varied Local Interests. D. C. O'REILLY RE-ELECTED (Concluded on Page fi. Column 1.) SOLDIERS' CONDITION GOOD General Treat Denies Report Re garding Troops in Italy. WASHINGTON. Feb. 25. Denial of charges contained in a letter read In the house recently as to conditions In the 33'.'d infantry in Italy was made by Brigadier-General Charles G. Treat, American military attache at Rome, in a cablegram forwarded to Secretary Baker today by General Pershing. General Treat said the regiment was in good physical condition. well equipped, had experienced no serious food hardships, and had a very low number of summary courtsmartiaL CALIFORNIA FEELS QUAKE San l'ranclsco and Santa Rosa Re cord Disturbance. SAN FRANCISCO. Feb. 25. A slight earthquake was felt here at 2:39 P. M. today. No damage was reported. fiat "the war must be paid for," said: lt is a shallow kind of patriotism that does not burn brightly in time of peace 'as well as In fi-ne of war. It is a poor sort of ;u:not who would shirk the duty he etead:'astly performed a year ago. intone tax last year was a liberty tax) T-is vear it Is a victory tax, hut the pu:-!'!-" of each are the same, to defray tr-. c--t of a world war that Jias broughf the United States and its associa:(M t.-.e ineffable boon of peace. "The govern rent, therefore, appeal to SANTA ROSA. Cal.. Feb. 25. An earthquake of a few seconds' duration was felt here at 2:40 P. M. today. No damage was reported, but many per sons rushed from their offices or homes into the streets. iCunvlud.d I'jif J, Column SPAIN HAS NEW EPIDEMIC Influenza Reported to Be Spread In. in Alarming Manner. I WASHINGTON, Feb. 25. Another epidemic of influenza has broken out in Barcelona. Spain, and is spreading to as great an extent as that of last fall, according to advices received to day by the state department. The present epidemic, however, is not so virulent as the first. ONE MORE Rim TO CUOSS. f Copyright by the Chicago Tribune. Published by Arrangement. I ; ,,,,L,,'7" 0 . PIEZ HITS WAGE INCREASE New System Desiglcd to Stop Coddl ing Men," Says Director. WASHINGTON. Feb. 23 Labor agreements between shipyard operators and employes, made by the shipping board's adjustment commission during the war and expiring March 31, will be superseded by a system designed to stop "pampering the yards and coddl ing the men," Charles . Piez, director general of the emergency fleet corpora tion, said today. The government does not intend, he added, to yield to any of the demands for increases in pay over war-time scales, which have been the cause of strikes in Seattle and San Francisco and threatens a strike at Hog Island. Max Houscr, Phil Mctchan Jr., J. D. Kcnworth.v. Andrew Porter and Frank Warren Sew Members. STATIC CAPITOL, Salem. Or., Feb. 25. (Special.) The house tonight unani mously passed the bill providing for the new personnel of the Port of Port land commission as submitted by the Multnomah delegation and the amcnVd act will be sent to the senate the first thing in the morning for its concur rence. . Fifty-one representatives were pres ent and voted for the bill. The Port commission controversy had been before the legislature for several days, and Portland interests were par ticularly interested in the final result. A number of Portland men appeared before the Multnomah delegation, and Impressed upon the legislators the im portance of the port body. On motion of Senator Moser the dele gation, by acclamation, selected the port commission as follows: Max H. Houser. Drake C. O'Reilly, George H. Kelly, Phil Mctschan Jr.. Andrew Porter, J. D. Kcnworthy, Frank .M. Warren. Presidential Candidate Chosen. RIO JANEIRO. Feb. 24. The na tional convention today by a voto of 139 to 42 nominated Senator Pessoa as a candidate for the presidency. This insures the election of Tessoa, who is now in Paris. INDEX OF TODAY'S NEWS The Weather. YEpTERDAi S uAlaximum temperature, 49 aefjreea; minimum, -av degrees. TODAY'S Rain; strong southerly -winds. Legislature. Military training is defeated in house. Page 1. Prolonged session of legislature costs $1200 per day. .Page 1. Oregon labor win contest on anti-injunction ow in senate, rage l. Direct primary law repealed in Idaho. I'age b. Legislators wives force cleanup at state school. Page i. Soldiers aid measures sent back to commit tee as too broad. Page 6. Port commission members named. Page 1. War. Official casualty list. Pago 11. Foreign. ' MurdVrs at Munich declared vengeance of proletariat. .rage 3. Inter-all led med la tors leave Warsaw for Prague. Pas 3. Storkerson, Arctic explorer, arrives at north Alaskan coast. Page 2. Text of Chino-Japanese notes revealed to peace delegates. Page 1. Send Germans food, says U. S. mission. Page 4. National. More naval reservists arrested on bribery charges. Page 2. President Wilson puts in strenuous day at White House. Taga 1. Extra session of congress not to be called before June 1. Page 5. Domestic. j Mayor Thompson choice of Chicago repub-; licans. rage 1. ports. Lieutenant Bob Simpson, Missouri champion, -wins two events at Madison Square gar den indoor meet. Page 13. Jefferson High Iead3 Interscbolastic Basket ball league, -fa go i-. Del Baker turned over to Portland by De troit, Pag( i Commercial and Marine. Potato prices declining in moat producing sections, page lit. Corn strong, owing to reports of increased wheat acreage. Page 10. ! Strength of money niarket checks advance in stocks. Page IV. Installation order affects 40 vessels. Page 18. Portland and Vicinity. Business world preferred to home. Page 18. Metal trades conference finds little for members to approve. Page 20. Federal, county and city officers raid L W. W.; take 22. Page 5. War sets standard In hardware field. Page 7. State hotel men's convention urges develop ment of roads. Page 11. Weather report, data and forecast. Page 38. I 6M)0 new exhibits at annual automobile siko Vi Pa . lu. ' 'or(lands Wlshr Granted. In the selection of these, seven Tort- land business men, the Multnomah legislators acceded to th wishes of th business interests of Portland, which, since the Moser bill first made its ap pearance In the legislature last week, hav been insisting that the personnel this i:'ii"rt:i?it coptinissfo:? be r"w-f- Mfntati "f ; ni the varied business !?iU csts of Portland. Ex-State Senator Cobb and George S. Shepard appeared before the dele gation and urced the selection of new members to the commission. Mr. Cobb in particular pointed out that great possibilities lie before the) Port of Portland and he predicted that a wise selection of members would redound to the credit of Oregon as well as the city of Portland. In view of the fact that the vote on th seven members was unanimous, it was de cided that a drawing1 should determine the length of the terms of the mem bers. On motion of Representative Smith, slips of paper with the names of the seven members were placed in a hat, with the understanding that the first four to be drawn out would serve for two years and the remaining three for four years. Those whom the drawing decreed should serve until the next legislative session were George IL Kelly, Phil Metschau, Jr.; J. D. Ken worthy and 'rank M. Warren. Others Serve Four Years. The other three members are to serve for four years. Jn making this motion Representative Smith said that if the new commission should be un able to work in harmony, there would be an opportunity to gain a new ma jority on the commission by this method. Representative Moore presented a proposed amendment to the Port of Portland bill which for a time threat ened to disrupt the harmony which had been procured but a few minutes earlier, when he suggested that the district attorney of Multnomah county should serve as the legal advisor of the commission. Both senators Banks and Moser In sisted this might indicate that there was some solid foundation to the charges that they both aspired to be attorneys for the commission and Senator Moser declared he would not let the amendment be added to a bill bearing his name. The delegation, however, voted against them, but so Insistent were hey in their demands for the with drawal of the amendment, that the other members laid It aside in the in terests of continued harmony. Bill to Be Drawn Today. It was suggested that a. bill be drawn and presented tomorrow placing the legal work of the commission under the jurisdiction of the district attorney and this probably will be done. In support of his proposal, Repre sentative Moore said he had been in formed that the Port of Portland com mission last year paid out 30,000 for legal services. This was characterized by various members as gross extrava gance, but they predicted that the new commission as selected tonight would make a sweeping change in such con ditions. The bill was amended tonight by the delegation to conform to the new per sonnel, and it will be presented to the house the first thing tomorrow morn ing. It then will be transmitted to the senate for concurrence In the house amendments. Definite Action Delayed. All day members of the Multnomah delegation were struggling with the proposed personnel of the Port of Portland commission. At noon they were tn a mood to proceed and act on (Concluded on Page 0, Column 1.)