1 . ' f. VOL. LVIII. NO. 18,142. POJtTLAND. OREGON, "WEDNESDAY, JASUAR 15, 191S. PRICE FIVE CENTS. .WAR STALKS IN . EAST OF EUROPE Przemysl Bombarded by . Ukrainian Forces 2000 PERSONS ARE KILLED GERMAN SEA RAIDER'S VICTIMS REACH HOME AMERICAN PRISONERS TELL. OF MANY HARDSHIPS. Ships Officers Recount Tale of Ex posure and Starvation While In Hands of Teutons. JOBS FOR JOBLESS STATE'S BIG RIDDLE 'Official O'ualty Report. T7ASHI.-rN1 llstr Jan. 14. Casualty contain 214 new names The 2 Conditions ir. Besieged City Described as Terrible. MASSACRE OF JEWS REPORT IioNhcvlkl Convert-Ins on Warsaw tilth Army F-Mlmatrd at 30, 00; 1'ate of Vilna i'carcd. O EN EVA. Jan. 14. Py tho Associ ated Fress.) Two thousand persons Thavs been killed at Prsemysl. Caliria. tr the Ukrainian, according to a dis patch to the Neue Frels Presse. of Vi enna, a copy of which has been received ere. The Ukrainians, have been bombard Inc rrseniysl for several days past by land and by atr. and conditions In the turn a are d-acrlbed as terrible. City la IMrkm. The gas and e'ertrlc plants hare been destroyed and there Is no light In the town. Water and food also are lacking-. IXN'DON. Jan. H. An unconfirmed wireless message from Kle says that the I'kralnlan directorate haa fallen.1 The cower In the city now Is In the kud of 'the Bolshevik L ODESSA. Jan. . ileneral IVeneklne. the aMt. Bolshevik leader In Southern liussta. ras Inflicted a sharp defeat on the Bolshevik! on the River Kuma, In the Caacasu. One thousand prisoners were captured by bis forces. Bolshevik! Uw Artillery. After two days of fighting General Tenktre captured Alexandria Gru.h vska. the Bolahevlkl losing a number f light field guns and machine guns. WARSAW. Jan. 1J- (By the- Associ ated Press. A pogrom Is reported to feave taket jrtace at Breditschew. pop ularly known as the Jewish capital of ths Ukraine, the place, deriving Its title because of Its all-Jewish population. The trouble Is reported to have occurred as a result of an attempt by peasants to disarm mi kit I which the Jews were organising for the'.r protection In all centers, which they anticipated would be necessary when ihe Moscow govern ment breaks up. Itaadreds Reported Killed. Reports received here give the num ber of persons killed as several hun dred, while other hundreds are declared to have been wounded. There may be some exaggeration as to the extant of the casualties, however. , It Is considered here that the control af Petlura. the Ukrainian leader, has weakened, as otherwise he would not fcave permitted tho pogrom, his policy previously having been to protect the Jews when possible. It Is pointed out that the Jews lately leave been mora bitterly hated because cf their alleged Bolshevik tendencies and also their employment by the Bol- hevlkl as spies la many cases, they being the only Intelligent or educated Instruments obtainable for this work. WARSAW. Jan. 15. (By tho Asso ciated Press.) Bolshevist forces are converging on Warsaw over three lines of railroad. The number of tain; Is unknown. Army Katlasatrw at It Is estimated, however, that the Fotihevists have JO.Ooe men. It Is feared that Warsaw Is In danger of meeting the fate of Vilna. VLADIVOSTOK. Jan. 14. (By the As sociated lr The evacuation of I fa. the center of anti-Bolshevik activ ity west of the Urals, by Russian and t'Mcho-Stovak forces, wws hampered by the treachery of railway employes, who allowed tho railroad engines to Irene when the city was surrounded by ll.aoa BolshevlkL There was much fighting in the strets of Ufa ttecember 3 . and it was attended by heavy losses a both sides. . The retiring forces, however, man aged to make good their retreat, and blew up a bride acres, the river to prevent the Bolshevikl from following tnem. Revearw l rvMbrs. Bolshevik spies' who were captured by the Cssrhs reported that every mem ber of the Bolshevik army had been promised 10' rubles frr the capture of lie city. A Russian wireless dispatch received Ir, I .on 4 on. Janoary 1. reported that L l fa had been captured by the Bolshe vist. LoNTOX. Jart. lT-Russian detach ment... after the re-nt successes of the American an-i aMied troops south of Archangel, are marching In the direc tion of the Bolshevik base at Vologda, according to a teirsram from Archan gel. Wean while, the antl-RolshevIk forces which recently captured Perm, are advancing on Viatka. east of Vic )"cda. Th capture of Vologda by the Archangel forces wtuld enable them to Jnm hands will the Omsk forces west f Perm.- NEW TORK. Jan. 14. Captain A. Ol son, skipper of the American schooner Encore and First Officer M. Buckard. of the American bark Beluga, both Cal- Ifornians. have reached New York afy r months of adventure as prisoners on the famous German sea raider Wolf and In German prison camps. Buckard Is from San Francisco; Ol son from Berkeley, oom ji they were well treated on the sea raider, badly used at Kiel and robbed. Seated and half starvd at VUllngen, the Germans even keeping 100 marks per man sent them by tho American Government. Buckard's ship was captured by the raider, according to tneir story, on July . 1917. near Capo Horn, two months after she had left San Fran clsco and Olson's In the same vicinity on July 14. Both crewa were, taken aboard the raider and the ships sunk. From that time until February. 1. they wero prisoners on tho raider. while she cruised in the South Pacific, the South Atlantic, the Caribbean Sea and off the coast of Africa capturing and looting allied merchant ships. Then with 13a prisoners aboard, she headed for home. "When the raids wers Tew and far SVtween the food supply ran low. but we noticed that the crew of the Wolf were given the same fare we got, and so there was nothing to kick about." said Buckard. "If I live to be a million years old. I shall never forget our arrival at Kiel, in a blinding snowstorm, March 1 last. None of us was -warmly clad, dnd we were hertied Into an old shed, where we remained 41 hours, suffering from ex posure and hunger. "On the third day we wero transfer red to the notorious prison at Vlllln gen, and a hundred times In the nine months that followed I wished I was back on the Wolf." Legislators Eagerly Seek Practical Solution. MANY SCHEMES SUGGESTED Proposals Now in Sight .In volve Huge Expenditure. ROAD BUILDING ATTRACTS i, Lawmakers Want Programme Adopted to Furnish Work for Returning Soldiers. FINANCIAL . RUIN FEARED Extended I". S. Operation of Tele phone Lines Declared Needed. WASHINGTON. Jan. 14. Financial losses and In some cases ruin for tele phono companies was predicted today by W. IL Lamar, solicitor of the Post- office Iepartment and member of the wire control committee, unless Govern ment operation of the wire systems is extended at least two or three years to permit a general reconstruction of rates and restoration of normal conditions. Mr. Lamar, testifying In the House postofflc committee hearing on the pending Administration bill, said much remained to be done toward the elimi nation of wasteful practices through unification. PRO-HUN TALK COSTS JOB Pom at Clerk at Eugene Dismissed by Order From Washington.- m EUGENE. Or, Jan. 14. (Special.) Pro-German remarks and Indications of pro-German sympathies cost A. M. Dickey, -postal clerk, his job, accord ing m E U Campbell, Eugene post master, who announced the dismissal of Dickey from hla position In the local office today. The removal was ordered by Fir.it Assistant Postmaster-General Kroonx( and becomes effective at once. Dickey came to Eugene about a year ago. having been, transferred rrom a posts I position In the Panama Canal gone. - DEATH REPORT BRINGS JOY Womaa Reads Letter, Laughs; Sol dier Husband's Insurance 1 1 0,00 0. VANCOUVER. Wash.: Jan. 14. (Spe cial.) The reports from many parts of the United States that some women of an adventurous nature married sol diers, in the high hopes that the hus bands would be killed and that they would collect the Insurance money, are based on fact. It is believed here. A young woman, wc"l dressed, went to the postoiiice tooay ana receivea a letter. She opened, read and laughed loudly. A man driving a machine in which she rode downtown asked her what was the good news. She aston ished him by replying that -her hus band had been killed and she would get the 1 10. COO Insurance. IRRIGATION SHOWS RESULT flood Crops Reported by Farmers on Klamath Project. KLAMATH FALLS. Or, Jan. I (Special.) Fifty-five dollars per "aere from 11. lit acres of alfalfa. ITS acres of potatoes at 111! per acre, were" among the features of the annual re port of the Klamath Irrigation Proj ect. Just completed here. Crops were reported trom acres and gave a total value or i.yz.ui wttn an average return of 18. 2 per acre. Barley averaged fit per acre; hay. IJ0.70 per acre: oats. Iit.iO per acre: rye. til l, and wheat. Sugar beets raised for stock feeding .yielded an approximate average of 144 per acre. FOREIGNERS PLAN TO COME GENEVA. Swl'er:nd- Jan. 14. (By the Associated Press.) The Bclsjievik government In Petrograd has tele graphed an ultimatum la the Swiss Federal authorities, saying that .unless 59 Hlabelki. who were arrested and Imprisoned in the fortress of Savantan. In the canton of Valais. are rcleaed beforo February 1. 14 Swiss cittsens In Fetrorrad will 'be shot without trial. There is great Indignation here over situation. Tha Bolnhevlkl move- STATE CAPITOL, Salem, Jan. 14. (Special.) Schemes for the employ ment of returned soldiers, involving at least 1:0.000.000. are now in sight In the Legislature. Various tentative ideas are being advanced, but yet no one has a real solution. " In the Oregon Legislature there, are 90 members, each one sitting back nd waiting for one of the other 89 to appear as a Moses. The member.'who produces a practical solution to the problem of finding employment for the returned soldiers and for the civilians who will be replaced by the ex-soldiers will have no trouble in securing en thusiastic support. It is generally rec ognized in Senate and House that the one big piece of legislation which must be adopted is a programme which will provide employment for the returning soldiers at good wages. Namrroah Scheme Proposed. Suggestions thus far fall under these heads: 1 Road construction; I Public buildings:" t Irrigation development; 4 Clearing looged-off lands; 6 Con solidatlon of Portland Dock Commission and Tort of Portland. - Possibly all of these auggesr.ona will bo adopted and Interwoven into a re construction programme. Now as to the finances. There may be 19,000,000 for roads, financed "by a bond issue cared for by motor vehicle license . fees; IS.000.080 for Irrigation development; 15.000.000 for consolidation of the Port and Dock Commissions; $250,000. ap proximately, for public buildings, and no one can estimate what the logged off lands would require. Aid for Soldiers Deslrrd. The. five groups indicated are merely the high points which have come to the surface already. Each one is cal culated to give employment to many people. There will very probably be a dozen or a score of other sugges tions brought forward within the next four or five weeks. . On two facta the lawmakers are unanimously agreed. The first is that they are prepared to go to almost any length to create employment for the returning soldiers. The second fact on which there Is unanimity Is that no bne has advanced a goofl. general policy. No Legislature was ever, more filled with good intentions. The members will, do the right thing if some one will show them how. Suggestions are now in order, but they should be workable. "I am at a loss to adva.w-e the right Idea." said Speaker Jones. "There are a number or Representatives wno have thought deeply, but they are apparent ly as much at sea as the others." Road Plaas Well Advertised. President of the Senate Vinton Is optimistic but the Senate Is evidently ,ong list of corrections. ..rise 11 killed in action. SI . unds, 5 from accident (one 1 --v 11 or disease. 1 wcunaea se- s 1 aegree unaeierminea. siignt v J 1 missing- in action. Following le summary to dater Oeaths Reported. Today. Total. Killed In action . a. ... . 28.804 11 2S.915 Lout at Sea . .- . Died of wound . Died of disease Died . of accident Total deaths v ounded 31MJ . . 12.1!4 . 17.781 . 2.3.-.1 1J9.S30 Missing and prisoners.. 1W.446 Ot Tl 5 i:is 75 1 386 12,24.-1 17.852 INFLUENZA CASES REACH HIGH MARK Council Expected .to Pass Mask Ordinance Today. 61.762 12S.B0S 19.447 Total casualties 210,600 21 .210,814 OREGON. Died of wound Seely, Chester J. Mrs. Mary Seeley 143 ,r w. Liberty St.. Portland. Or. Wounded severely (previously missing) Johnaon, Andrew, 2017 East Taylor street, Portland, Or. WASHINGTON, nted'of disease H:ititrnm. frlriclr I t'rrlr Mnnrna Wah Jiimes, KJaon, ilarysville. Wash. Returned to duty (previously reported killed) ' Hmker. Thomas- Fooksne. Wash. NIH. Daniel H.. Wenatchee. Wash. Wounded severely ;" Bemp. otto A Allyn. Wah. ' ' - i ShBffer. Ted, Tacoma. Waih. - Wounded, derree undetermined (previous ly reported mistting) Loucks. Hoy K.. Mansfield, Wash. I.rppardt. Arthur P., Tacoma, Wash Morton. George M.. Napavlne. Wash, isokstadt, Ivec G.. Seattle. Wash. ,- . IDAHO. Died of wounda Davlea. John T.. Payette, Idaho. vv ounded. undetermined (nreviooslv miss- Deluca, Domenlc. Harrison. Idaho. Louire, John, Khann, Idaho. Returned to ilutT (nrevionslr misainr) Thorpe, Will, Jocatello. Idaho. ALAB4.UA. ' - Died of disease Leach, Joseph, Tuscaloosa, Ala. v ARKANSAS. Died of Disease Coffeen. F. T. (i-ict.). Knoble. Ark. Robinson. Ross H. (Cpl.l, Cabot, Ark. Holdefield, Tom. Buthersville. Ark. Died from accident and other causes Cook, Fred (f-st.), licno, Ark. CALIFORNIA. Pied from wonndM Wort h !ey. it. capt.), Los Angeles. CaL Died of disease Mills. Percy A. (LL), Penn Grove. Cal. Gilaon, VViKIam S.. Los Angeles, Cal. COLORADO. Died of wounds Smith, Eben L. (LL). Denver, Colo. COXSKCTICCT. Died of disease Joyce. Harold. V"., Unlonvllle, Conn. Burchancs, A. E., South Kent. Conn. Smith, Stephen : Mlddletown, Conn. Died of accident Sharpe( Charies E.. Waterbury, Conn. FLORIDA. Died of disease- Faulkner, Wot Edsar, Perry, Fla. GEORGIA. Died of wounds - Davis. George. E. Rome. Ga. Died from accident and other causes- Thompson, pe-un, Lltonla, Ga. 4 ILLINOIS. Killed In action Carter. A. R. (LL). Carbnndale. III. Led better, Charles V.. Eiizauethtoivo, II L Died of wounds - Cahill. John. Wheaton. 111. CD-OPERATION 'BEST .WEAPON Sale of Germ Protectors , Charge of Nurses. in Price fixed at io cents Director-General and Advisory Com niittee Pass All Day Yesterday Outlining Flans for Fight. 'ahlll aVJe le. Walter B., Bethany. IIL' Woodward, Marcus. Chicago. Died of disease . ' Baldwin, ii-njumin B. (Lt.), Mendon, III. t;erry, Robert L., Pomona. 111. Teniesoliky, Alexander. Georgetown, III. Shopkouskl, Frank, Cicero. 111. , INDIANA. Killed In action Gibson. "Gail. New Goshen, Ind. Died af wounds . Babrock, Charlie J., Porter, Ind. Died of disease Illatt, Ralph. Arcadia. Ind. ImMer, Lorlng E., Connelsville, Ind. IOWA. . Died of wounds Roeder. Roland P., Grundy Center: Iowa. Rosenbum, Fred W., Calmar, Iowa. Wllklna, - Charles F., Ottumwa, Iowa. Died of disease ' Kelter, James C, Ottumws, Is. KANSAS. Died of wounds Birvn, Albert Ji. tLt.), Liwrence, Kan. Died ef disease Carpenter, A. B. Elec.-Sst., Oswego, Kan. KENTICKI. Died of wounds Lamb, Ernest A.. Fulton, Ky. Died of disease Mullens, Charley, Florreas, Ky. LOUISIANA. Died of disease . Saucier, Abner (Cpl ). Momon, La." . , Brooks. Pearl, Mana, La. MAINE. Died of wounds ' Shaw, Edwin ((Bugler), Landsdowne. ate. MASSACHUSETTS. Died of wounds ' . . Lewenberg. Mandel, Dorchester, Mass. Died or disease Donivn T. J. (Wag). Cambridge, Mass. .- Jacobus. Harold F. (Lt.). Ttwoer Falls, Mass. I.nndt. Tom, North Oxford. . Mass. , v IXFLIESZA SITUATION TODAY. Four hundred and twenty-two new cases reported to Health Bu reau for 24 hours ended yester day. Fifteen deaths recorded yester day (rom influenza. . Mask ordinance before council at 11 o'clock this morning. Masks to be sold at 10 cents each or three for 25 cenAs for benefit of Visiting Nurses' Asso ciation. Headquarters forj distribution of masks established in basement of Hotel Portland. Masks to be furnuished free to all persons unable to purchase them. Forty-five patients removed to County Hospital. The influenza epidemic in Portland and Multnomah County Is still on the increase, 422 new cases having been re ported to the City Health Office yes terday. Fifteen, deaths also. were re corded, the majority of which were on Sunday and Monday. v' Director-General Sommer and his ad visory committee of 25 business men worked throughout yesterday perfect-: ing the county-wide organization with which lt is hoped the disease can be stamped out Masks have made their appearance on the faces of many employes-of the large department Stores. The sale of masks was instituted irr the basement of the Hotel Portland under the di rection stf Mrs. C. B.. Simmons. ' The masks are made by volunteer Red Cross workersCnd the proceeds derived from their sale will be given to the' Visiting Nurses' Association, to be utilized" in caring for influenza patients. - Mask Ordinance Prepared, ' The Red Cross workers at first objected to the sale of the masks, bu this objection was withdrawn after representatives of the Portland chapter of the Red Cross met with the publicity committee of the Consolidated Health Board. In making- the announcement of the ale -of masks, Dr. Sommer made it clear " that all persons who could not afford to purchase masks would be fur nisiied with germ protectors withou charge, i -An ordinance drafted by City Attor ney LaRoche. making the wearing of masks compulsory In public gathering, department stores, theaters, churches and meetings, will go before the City INAUGURATION MARKED BY SIMPLE CEREMONY.' flfM UIILUUII FOB GO. WITHYCOMBE TAKES OATH BEFORE LEGISLATURE. Incumbent Is First Republican Oregon to Succeed Himself as State's Chief Executive. in STATE CAPITAL, Salem, Jan. 14. (Special.) Governor Withycombe was officially inaugurated this afternoon and declared to be the first Republi can Governor of the state to succeed himself, when the ballots of the 1918 general election were canvassed by a joint committee of the Senate and the House. ' . The inauguration ceremonies were impressive, but simple. There was an absence of gold braid, and fuss and feathers. Mrsl Hallie Farrish Durdall, of Salem, singing the "Star-Spangled Banner," gave the only touch to the ceremonies which did not smack of the official and . formal and after a few brief words the Governor plunged into the reading of his message. Senator Ira Smith, of Coos County, who 24 years ago assisted to escort Governor Pennoyer from his office to be "inaugurated, ledthe committee to escort Governor Withycombe today and with him were Senator GiU and Rep resentatives Brand, Hare and Burdick. The Governor was sworn in by Chief Justice McBride. with members of the Supreme Court standing on the speaker's rostrum behind him and state officials clustered around the sides. Fear of influenza did not keep away spectators who crowded the rear of the House where the ceremonies were held and stretched out into the lobbies. The Governor only covered the vital, points in his message, not atffempting to read It completely' and referring the members to printed copies which soon were put on their desks. He made a special appeal to the members-aside from the one contained his message, that the Legislature promptly and unanimously, if possible. ratify the-National prohibition amend ment. ' DRY-U.S., 53 TO 3 Federal Amendment For mally Ratified. SENATE WILL - ACT TODHY Representatives Kubli, Lewis, McFarland Vote No. 6 STATES RATIFY MEASURE of a SEATTLE WINS TEST CASES Superior Court Holds Bonds to Buy Streetcar System Valid. SEATTLE, Jan. 14. Today was won hat attorneys called the first round fight to put through a $15,000,000 deal for he purchase of the local treet railway system of the Puget Sound Traction, Light & Power Com pany. Judge King Dykeman, of the Superior Court, sustained the city in est cases brought by taxpayers at tacking the validity of the bonds to be ssued to purchase the lines. The case is to be appealed to the Supreme Court for a final decision. S. CEMETERY PROPOSED REVOLUTIONISTS, COMPOSED OF SOLDIERS. SAILORS AND WORKMEN PARADE STREETS OF BERLIN Present Labor Demand In TL. S. Re ported Nearly Equal to Supply. WASHINGTON. Jan. 14. Thousands of Italian and Austrian war prisoners ar planning to com to America as soon as possible. John R. Densmore, director of the Federal employment service, told the House immigration committee today at the beginlng of hearings on bills to prohibit immigra tion. "" Ho- said that up to this time the de mand for labor was about equal to tha supply. - - ' , . v !-. . - fij m f I , I !. - ' . - ' :. ; J ;Vl f -WHi -4feirtHa 4 .' 1U, 5 A'-'. '.'"i f II . - u -r- .tf a I I b- -- - . fc.r -J sWii-Hb,'! I I . s k- . ,.:-s- T,nse -., I V . V atVkai. r- - 1 J ,V p' III : r lnderwood St' UnderwoodtY PARIS SQUARE BERLIN, WITH FAMOCS. BBANDENBfRG GATE IN BACKGROUND. . . . Secretary Baker Asks Purehstse of Land In France for -Field of Honor.' WASHINGTON', Jan. 14. Secretary Baker today submitted to Chairman Dent of Use House military committee -a. bill t authorize purchase of land in France for-a military cemetery, to be designated "The American Field of Honor." , Soldiers, sailors and marines' would be buried there unless their relatives otherwise requested. Alabama, Arkansas, Illinois, Indi , ana, Kansas and North Carolina Swell Prohibition List to 30. AMKJVD.MKNT RATIFIED BY 30 STATES. ' With the additions yesterday of Indiana, Arkansas, North Car olina, Illinois, Kansas and Ala bama to the list of states which have ratified the constitutional amendment suppressing the liquor traffic, the total now stands at 30. The number re quired to make the amendment effective is 36. The states which have voted ratification, in order of accession to the list, follow: Mississippi Virginia Kentucky South Carolina North Uakota Maryland ' . Monta.na Texas Delaware South Dakota Massachusetts Arizona Georgia Louisiana Florida ' Michigan Ohio Oklahoma Idaho Tennessee Maine . West Virginia Washington California Indiana Arkansas North Carolina Illinois - Kansas Alabama PLAGUE PROBE PROPOSED House Resolution Would Look Into Influenza Situation. STATE CAPITOL, Saleru. Jan. 14. (Special.) If a resolution introduced by Representative Sheldon today in the House carries, a special' committee, made up of Senate and House member?, will InvestigatT the influenza condi tions in and around the State Capitol. States In which one of the two .houses have already voted to rat ify are: Nebraska, Colorado. Utah, Oregon. Other states claimed by drys are: Connecticut, Iowa, Min nesota, Missouri, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Mexico, Rhode Island, Vermont, Wisconsin, Wyo ming. Expected to vote wet. New Jer sey. Hopeful for ratification, Pennsylvania. Even chance. New York. INDEX OF TODAY'S NEWS The Weather. YESTERDAY'S Maximum temperature, S2 degrees; mlnimumr40 degrees. TODAY'S Rain; fresh' southeasterly winds. Legislatures. State's big- problem Is to furnish work for unemployed. Page 1. : Compulsory voting- in Oregon proposed. Page 6. Criminal syndicalism -bill passed over Gov ernor Listers veto. Page i. Governor Withycombe takes oath of office. Page 1. Oregon House ratifies prohibition amend ment, fuge l. Division looms in consolidation plan. Pass 6. vwr. Official casualty list. Pago 1. - ' -. Foreirn. WaV stalks In east of Europe. Page 1. Italian agitators use President's speeches to stir revolt. . Feee - League of' nations' will bes pivot of peace conference, -page 2. 6emblance of order restsred in Berlin. Page 3. : Paris peace conference to set only as unit; Page 4. Three Y. M. C. A. workers arrested. Page 4. Nations L Mann's war record subject of gossip. Page 5. Knox resolution worries Democrats. Page 3. Domestic. German sea raider s victims reach home. Page 1. . '. Death of Colonel Roosevelt changes political outiooa.- rigc . - National labor congress bars bociallsts. and L W. Ws. Page 4. y Sports. Minor leagues threaten to break with majors if demands are not Krantea. rage 10. Pacific Northwest. St. Helens-editor convicted of libel. Page S. Commercial and Marine. Grain Dealers Association plans work for coming year, rage 21. Cancellation of Canadian orders breaks corn at Chicago. Page si. Wall-street stock market in. professional hands. Page Zl. Peace-time harbor forces organized. Page 17. ' Portland and Vicinity. . Weather report, data and forecast. Page 17.4 nfluenza cases reach high mark. Page 1. Father . claims son he has never seen. Pige 14. R. Lea Barnes, vice-president of United States National Bank, retires. Page 2. Officer of 20th Engineers returns from France. Page 11. leutenant John Burgard returns. ' Page I). Money to be lent to returned soldiers. Page i. STATE CAPITOL, Salem, Jan. 14. (Special.) The House of Representa tives of the Oregon Legislature late today ratified the prohibition amend ment to the Federal Constitution by a vote of 53 for, to three against, four being absent. Representatives Kubli, Lewis and Mc Farland, of Multnomah, registered their votes against the amendment. Prediction is made that the amend ment will be ratified by the Senate to morrow. The Senate resolutions com mittee reported unanimously in favor of the amendment this afternoon and it is expected it will come up the first thing in the morning. A private poll of the members indicates that there will not be a dissenting vote in the upper house. Two Offer Explanations. Representative Kubli, in explaining his negative vote today, declared that he voted as he did, "because I have firm convictions along this line." He expressed himself as being embarrassed. not because of the attitude he assumed, but because "many of my good friends here differ from me and I know they are firm in their convictions when they do so. I will not refer to others of my friends who differ from me for other reasons." Representative Lewis explained his vote after he had made an ineffectual attempt to have the resolution recom mitted with an amendment to refer it to the people for an "instructive vote." This precipitated the only real fight over the resolution favoring the amendment. Mr. Lewis endeavored to be relieved from voting, but at the same time to be allowed to put into the journal aJrrief explanation of why he did not vote. Gordon accused him of being "cowardly." Lewis stated that his object was to allow a unanimous vote on the measure in favor of it, but stated he could not conscientiously vote in favor of It unless it were re ferred to the people. McFarland made no explanation as to his negative vote. Elmore Introduces Resolution. The resolution providing for ratifica- cation of- the amendment was Intro duced by Representative Elmore, who declared he had been fighting for 23 years tt bring about just such an ac complishment. 1 'An interested spectator was J. M. Shelley of Eugene, who declared he was responsible for the first legal step in the state to bring about this ratifi cation, when 16 years ago as a member of the Legislature he put through the bill providing for the Australian ballot system of voting. CHICAGO, Jan. 14. Six states today completed ratification of the prohibi tion constitutional amendment, and brought the number taking such action to 30. The number necessary for rati fication is 36. Alabama, Afkansas. Illinois, Indiana, Kansas and North Carolina were the states that completed ratification to day. In Grape Growers Protest. addition the Oregon House, the (Concluded on page 2, Column 1.) ) t 1