VOL. L.VIII. NO. 18,123.
POUTLAXD, OKEtiON, THURSDAY, JM:C1S31UEU 2G, 1918.
PRICE FIVE CENTS.
TITANS OF OCEAN
REACH HOMELAND
Ten Overseas Battlers An
chor Off Sandy Hook.
SMALLER CRAFT OUTDISTANCED
Triumphal Procession to Enter
Harbor Early Tomorrow.
REVIEW TO ATTRACT NATION
Exchange of Official Greetings Be
tween Commanders Announces
Coming of Great Fleet.
NEW YORK. Dec. 25. Ten great bat
tleships, the vanguard of America's
overseas armada returning; to home
chores after 18 months service in Eu
ropean waters, dropped anchor this aft
ernoon off Sandy Hook. They will en
ter the harbor tomorrow in triumphal
procession and under the shadow of
Liberty's statue pass in review before
Secretary Daniels. .
The titans of the sea, leading: scores
of smaller craft in the race for the
homeland, reached Ambrose Channel
lightship at 3 oiclock this afternoon.
They were headed by the superdread
nought Pennsylvania, which, with Ad
miral Henry T. Mayo aboard. convo3
President Wilson'B ship to the coast of
France.
Commanders Exch(e Greeting.
The first word that the battle fleet
was about to enter home waters was
received here shortly after midnight
today when the Despatch, the yacht
from whose mast now flies the flagof
Vice-Admiral A. W. Grant, picked up
a wireless message from the Pennsyl
vania. This message signed by Admiral
Mayo. the commander-in-chief, ex
pressed to the officers and men of the
, home fleet the Christmas greetings of
thousands of sailor men returning from
war duty.
A few minutes later the radio appar
atus of the Despatch crackled out 'this
message:
"The commander of Battle Force JJo
1 and the officers and men of Battle
Force No. 1 sincerely appreciate the
seasonal greetings received from the
commander-in-chief. In return the
commander of Battle Force No. 1 and
the officers and men of his command
wish a Merry Christmas and Happy
New Year to the homecoming overseas
forces."
Smaller Craft Outdistanced.
Outdistancing the destroyers and
smaller craft which left for home with
them, the 10 battleships reported by
wireless two days ago that they could
steam into New York on Christmas day.
They were ordered, however, to "loaf"
along, as their reception was planned
for Thursday.
. But "loaf as they might, the great
craft could, not forever put off the mo
ment when they would reach these
shores, and this afternoon they came to
anchor . about 40 miles from Battery
Park. At once two ocean tugs, loaded
to the rail with Christmas' letters,
raced down to Ambrose Channel and de
livered their cargo. V
Review to Attract 9fatlon.
Besides the Pennsylvania, the fleet
comprises the New York, flagship of
Division No. 19, with - Vice-Admiral
Hueh Rodman: the Texas. Nevada. Ar
kansas, Florida and Wyoming, all of
Division No. 0; the Utah, flagship of
Division No. 6. with Vice-Admiral
Thomas S. Rodgers; and the Oklahoma
and Arizona of the same division.
To New York falls the honor of ac
claiming for the whole Nation the
homecoming fleet and It is predicted
that the review and land parade tomor
row will go down In history as the
greatest spectacle of its kind this half
of the world has ever known.
Whistles to Shriek Welcome.
- When the long column of fighting
ships, led by the Arizona, enters the
narrows tomorrow morning and moves
to the anchorage berths in the Hudson
it will be escorted by an aerial fleet of
21 seaplanes and" two dirigibles from
the naval air station at Rockaway.
Besides these aircraft hovering over
head, the giant battleships will be ac
companied by three kite balloons. One,
towed by the Gloucester and flying at a
height of 800 feet, will move nearly a
mile ahead of the Arizona, while be-1
hind the Florida, the last ship in line,
will be towed the other two. ,
Residents of every hamlet facing on
New York Bay are eagerly awaiting
their opportunity of being first to sa
lute the homecoming armada.
Every factory whistle for miles
around received a final inspection, so
that they should not fail to speak their
welcome. It is expected that cot a
square foot of soil on the heights of
Brooklyn or Staten Island will be va
cant, while millions will throng both
banks of .he Hudson to hail the re
turning ships as they come to anchor.
Officials to Greet Ships.
At New York tae overseas fleet will
find awaiting to greet it great battle
ships of the home fleet and many swift
destroyers which hi ve been doing con
voy and patrol duty in American wat
ers. This home fleet is tonight an
chored in the Hudson.
At the Statue of Liberty, to the west
of the main channel, will be stationed
the Presidential yacht Mayflower, car
rying Secretary Daniels, who arrived
here tonight from Washington for the
AID FOR DESTITUTE IN
. NEAR EAST PROMISED
RELIEF SHIP TO LEAVE NEW
YORK ABOUT JANUARY 15.
Cablegrams Tell of Appalling Con
ditions in Armenia and Syria.
Millions Are Starring.
NEW YORK, Dec. 25. An American
relief expedition carrying .relief physi
cians, nurses and supplies will sail next
month for the Near East, it was an
nounced here today by the American
Committee lor Armenian and Syrian
Relief. -
"The United States Government." the
statement said, "has loaned to the com
mittee a 7000-ton transport which will
sail about the middle of January with
a commission of agricultural experts,
doctors, nurses, medical supplies and
great numbers, of modern American
farm Implements which will be used in
increasing next year's crop."
The committee made public a series
of cablegrams received by it, by J. P.
Morgan & Co. and by the State
Department, setting forth needs of the
people in the Near East and describing
conditions of starvation and death.
One message, signed by Charles P.
Gates, president of the Robert College,
said the situation was "desperate."
Another said "6000 children are desti
tute," and asked for $600,000 for Red
Cross purposes. Cables from Turkey
said 2,000,000 deported Armenians, as
sembled at various towns in hopes of
returning to their homes, were starving
and that only 40,000 of these might
survive. Without Immediate relief only
one-quarter of Armenia's population
could live until the next harvest, the
death rate amounting to 20,000 monthly.
More than 200,000 were virtually un
clad, the message declared, and clothing
and food were imperative.
BAKER BISHOP NOMINATED
Rev. Josepli F. McGrath Maj Iieare
.. Tacoma Jurisdiction.
ROME, Monday, .Dec, 23. Pope Bene
dict has nominated Rev. Joseph, F. Mc
Grath, parish priest of St. Patrick's
Church, Tacoma, diocese of Seattle, to
be Bishop of Baker. Or.
The nomination is also announced of
Rev. Edmond Heelan.' parish priest of
the Church of the Sacred Heart, in Fort
Dodge, Iowa, diocese of Sioux City, as
titular Bishop of Herasa (Gerasa?).
LIQUOR BAN EMPTIES JAIL
eolville Has No Arrests for L-iqnor
Violations in Four Months.
COLVILLE, Wash, Dec' 25. (Spe
clal.) The Stevens County Jail has
been without a prisoner for nearly four
months for violation of the prohibition
law.
Recent adoption of the bone-dry law
has. according to the off leers," rendered
the jail almost useless to the com
munity. I t
i I
I GERMAN ARMY RETREATS, BEATEN AND DEJECTED, THROUGH LIEGE- 1
l,., u, TN: u, t : ; ; : pj t
r -Mb -V V vtf i t - - r
1 lL i jFi'f lift i v t ".n- i 1
t . " ' ' ' . - . " -
I - r 4 . ,- . - -. . . -
Photo Copyright by Underwood.
TROOPS MARCH THROUGH STREETS BE-FLAGGED FOR ALLIES.
This is the first picture to arrive in this country showing the German army evacuating Belgium In -accordance with the terms of the armistice.
German troops are on the marc i through the city of Liege.. It is of great interest to note the allied flags which decorate the streets. On the
left can be seen the Union Jack, whl e from the houses on the right the Stars and Stripes are fluttering amidst allied flags.
AMERICAN TROOPS
WELCOME WILSON
Chaiimofit, U. S. Head
quarters, in Gala Dress.
CITIZENS JOIN IN GREETING
Stars ahd Stripes and Tricohr
FJy Everywhere.
SOLDIERS LATER REVIEWED
President ' and Mrs. Wilson Take
Train for North Coast, Wlienco
They Embark, for England. .
CHATJMONT.'Dee. 25. (By the Asso
ciated Press.) President Wilson re
ceived a most cordial welcome today
from the people - f Chaumont, a town
which has been closely associated with
the history of the American expedi
tionary tforces in France and is now
headquarters of the commander - in
chief. It is the town from which
Americas part in finishing tne war
was directed. - " 1
The Presidential train. wh'ch left
Paris at midnight, drew Into the Chau
mont station at 9 o'clock .his morning.
General Pershing. General Wirebel,
the French officer commanding . the
zone; M. Fossien, prefect of the Depart
ment of the Marne, and M.- Levy
Alphandery. Mayor of Chaumont. were
on the platform to receive the Presi
dent and Mrs. 'Wilson, who, after re
sponding to the cordial greetings,
passed through a salon hung with red
tapestries and flags to the courtyard,
where a company of the 109th French
Infantry and a company of the 102d
American Infantry were - drawn up to
render honors.
Streets B-Illlnntly Decorated.
The exterior or the station and the
courtyard had been decorated for the
occasion by American soldiers with the
French and American colors. After
passing the guard of honor in review
the President took his place in a motor
car and the party proceded to the City
HalL Dense crowds massed behind the
lines of -guards In khaki; the streets
were brilliantly decorated and hung
with banners bearing inscriptions ' of
welcome.
A . thai nsirtv TtMaeri thrnmrh Ih.
pie of Chaumont joined in a continuous
(Concluded on . Page 7. Column 1.)
Official Casualty Report.
VV lists today contain 8671 names, of
which 24 died of disease, 1033 are
wounded severely, 980 degree undeter
mined. 1464 slightly, and 110 are miss
ing In action. Folowlng is the tabu
lated summary:.
Deaths Reported. Today.
Killed in action ...... ;:7..VVJ ....
Lost at sea ...I
Died of wounds ...... 10,837 ....
Died or dlreu&e 10. (RH 24
Died of accident 2.14a "
Total.
2 1, .V. J
3!Mj
10.S37
l.oS
a.l4S
Total deaths r0.U41
Wounded 113.0U4
Missing and prisoners. lS.oltS
24
8S:;7
Ho
S6.W6S
114.41
Total casualties 1ST.9C1 3U71 191.03::
OREGON.
Wounded severely
Jarvis. F. A., Myrtle Point.. Or.
LlnKle. A. G.. Boring-. Or.
Yates, I. R.. Banks, or.
Tourha. Erick. Astoria, Or.
Wounded, degree undetermined
Cook. Mortimer P. L.U); Mrs. R. R. Cook.
430 East Fortieth street North, Port
' land. Or. "
Saul. T. W. (Lt,): Mrs. Mary Louise Saul.
440 East Seventeenth street North. Port
land. Or.
Wounded slightly
Schlewe, George; Jacob Schlewe, 461 Webster
street, Portland. Or.
Lovegreea, Theodore E. : Mrs. George D.
Arnold 3821 Seventieth street Southeast.
Portland. Or.
Sparks. F. C. Pilot Rock, Or.
Missing In action
Nlelaon. J. C. Tillamook. Or.
Wounded, undetermined (previously re
ported missing) '
Nivlson. R. C, 283 Lincoln St., Portland. Or.
WASHINGTON.
Wounded severely
Wilder. C. O.. fpokane, Wash.
Payne. H. L, CI.. Camas, Wash.
Johnson. D. Lk, Everett, Wash. -Kneebone.
E. P., . Elsabeula, Wash.
Berg. T. R Tacoma. Wash.
arlon, Oscar (Capt. ). Spokane, Wash.
Mohr. H. J. (Sgt.). Spokane. Wash.
Smith. F. Q. (SfCL). Seattle, Wash. "
Dybdohl, A. G.. Puyallup. Wash.
Helm. J. T.. Okanogan, Wash.
Clark. Benton (Sgt.), Seattle. Wash.
Wounded, Decree undetermined
Ftenson. Chris. Seattle. Wash.
Ols.n. A. C. (Wm. I, Spokane. Want!.
Comstoek. H. D. I Was;.). Walla Walla, Wash.
CreKS, D. L.. Marcus, Wash.
Orcutt. Ivers. Seattle, Wash.
Wounded slightly
Richardson. 8. I.. Spokane. Wash.
Weir. J. L-. Seattle. Wash.
Kfnnn John. Kitzville. Wash.
Kmvatr. James. Cushman. Wash.
Wounded, undetermined (previously re
ported missing)
Kvans. David U.. Lent, Wash.
Meli. Pletro. Seattle. Wash.
IDAHO.
Wounded1 severely
Rlnker. L. E., Kmmett. Tdaho.
Milke. C. W., Kellogg. Idaho.
Pearson, George iStft.). Boise, Idaho.
Badgley. J.C. (Mech.). Hope. Idaho. -
Wounded undetermined
Andrews. W. Jl.. Downey. Idaho.
Young. D. A.. Rupert. Idaho.
Wounded slightly
Mock, C. E., Gilmore. Idsho.
Tiffany, R. G.. Twin Falls. Idaho.
Cox, E. W., Parma, Idaho.
GEORGIA.
Died ef disease
Strickland. H. u.. Watklnsvllle, Ga
INDIANA.
Died of dlseai
Branham, R. R.
Osgood, Ind:
IOWA.
Died of disease
Glelm, W. R.. Nemaha. Ia.
MAINE.
Died of disease
Green, A. B.. Wintervllle, Me.
DemerritW I,. P., Sanford. Ms. ,
MICHIGAN.
Died ef disease
Dot erles. Gustave, Holland. Mich. .
MINNESOTA.
Died ef disease
Nissen. J. A., Hutchinson, Minn.
Johnson, Gitlman, Brooten, Minn.
MONTANA.
Wonnded. undetermined (previously
ported miing
Kollwttz. Carl P.. Insure!, Mont.
MISSOCKL
Brut. A. K.. M-ka Creek. Mo.
(Concluded on Page 4. Column 5.)
CONCERT OF GREAT'
LEADERS ASSURED
President Finds Agree
ment in Principles.
OLD FRIENDSHIPS RENEWED
Sincerity of Feeling for France
Is Realized.
ALL CHAMPIONS OF LIBERTY
High Tribute Paid to American
Soldiers in Address by Their
Commander-in-Chief.
Bv ths Assoclsted Press.
CHAUMONT. Dec 25. In his address
to the American soldiers today Presi
dent Wilson said ho did not find in
the hearts of the great leaders with
whom he was co-operating; any differ
ence of principle or of fundamental
purpose.
In response to an address presented
to him at the Hotel do Ville soon after
his arrival here today President Wil-
n said:
I feel that I have been peculiarly
honored in the generous reception you
have given me, and it is the more de
lightful because It so obviously conies
from the heart, and I cannot but be
lieve that it is an instinctive response
to the feeling that is in my own
breast, because I think that even you,
who feel contact with our soldiers,
cannot but realiae the depth and sin
cerity of the feeling of the United
States for France.
Ancient Friendship Renewed.
"It is an ancient friendship, but it
has been renewed and has taken on
a new youth. It is a friendship which
is not merely tentative, but one based
upon a communion of principle
"You have spoken very generously
and beautifully of the re'ations which
hsA-e sprung up between yourselves and
our soldiers. That ia because they
cams not only to associate themselves
with you as. the champion of liberty,
but with ' personal affections in their
hearts for the people of France and it
must have been that which you
realized. They did not come as strang
ers in their thoughts. They brought
with them something that made them
feel at home the moment they 'were at
Havre or at Brest in France.
( "So I am very much moved by being
(Concluded on Pago ft. Column 2.)
PRESIDENT TO SPUR
DELEGATES TO ACTION
PEACE COCXCIL, DELAYS CAUSE
OFFICIAL. O" REST.
Mr. Wilson" Will Use Britain Visit
to Explain His Meaning of
Freedom of the Seas.
BT HERBERT BATARD SWOPE.
(Copyright by the New York World. Pub
lished by Arrangement.)
PARIS. Dec 25. (Special Cable.)
There Is growing feeling of dissatis
faction over the delay faced by the
peace conference in getting down to
business. President Wilson shares this
unrest, arising from lack of speed, and
he purposes making his visit to Eng
land the occasion of an effort to ex
pedite matters.
Because of the uncertainty of the
conference programme he has declined
to make engagements binding him too
far in advance so that he can be free
for action when the time for it comes.
The dilatory tactics in relation to
the peace conference were made the
subject for critical comments in sev
eral French papers today, some ascrib
ing; the delay to natural causes, while
others insist that it was due to the
fact that there was no definite policy.
mose noiding the latter view are
found among the reactionaries, who
are not supporting the league of n
Hons principle.
Behind the President's visit to Brit
ain lies another and deeper purpose.
He will use it as an opportunity to
make a special statement on his
meaning of the freedom of the seas.
Already he has Indicated his accept
ance of his belief that Britain has a
world maritime position which re
quires peculiar treatment. It is ex
pected by those in the President's con
fidence that he will interpret his at
titude in a manner that will assure
full British support, which, in fact,
already is his.
The President declines to 6et a date
for the Italian or Belgian visit until
the conference is arranged. It is rea
sonably certain that he will go to both
countries, but his plans today. I am in
formed, do not include any extended
visit, to the devastated regions.
Advices here indicate that his visit
to Britain- will equal or exceed that 1
France in the intensity of Its welcome.
The usual British phlegmaticism has
been abandoned and preparations are
being made to have their guest feel
he is among his own which parallels
President Wilson's own sentiments.
WILLARD SHAVER WINS BAR
Ex-Reporter on The Oregon I an Is
Made Second Lieutenant.
Willard Shaver, former general as
slgnment reporter for The Oregonlan,
has-Just been commissioned as Second
Lieutenant in the ISth Engineers, ac
cording to word received yesterday by
his Bister, Miss Cora Shaver.
Lieutenant Shaver gave up his re
portoriat work On The Oregonian to
enlist in the engineering regiment
shortly after war was declared. He
was promoted to Corporal some months
ago. Lieutenant Shaver has been in
France for a year and his regiment
was at the front for months. Lieu
tenant Shaver "has served as sporting
editor ot the fepiker, the official news
paper of the engineering contingents
in France, for several months.
ONE DAY FREE FROM DEATH
Los Angeles Authorities Report 174
New Flu Cases.
LOS ANGELES. Cal.. Dec. 25. Re
ports received for the 24 hours preced
ing 5 o'clock tonight showed only 153
cases of influenza and no deaths from
the disease, according to a statement
issued by the health authorities.
There were 174 new cases .and 20
deaths reported yesterday.
INDEX OF TODAY'S NEWS
The Weather.
YESTERDAY'S Maximum temperature, 37
degrees; minimum. Ill degrees.
TODAY'S Fair: continued cold; gentla
easterly wmua
War.
Official casualty list. Paga 1.
Foreign.
American soldiers at hesdqusrters welcome
President. Page 1.
Russian prisoners released are ravaging
Poland. Page 3.
President's visit to Bngland Important.
Page 4.
Great leaders .have same fundamental pur
pose. President declares. Psge 1.
President to spur delegates to sctlon. Page 1.
All but sixYsnks lesve Germany. Page 3.
National.
French refugees plight heartbreaking, says
Mr. Hoover. Page 6. ,
Euffraglsta demand support of State Legis
latures for Federal amendment. Page d.
Domestic
Tltsns ef ocean reach homeland. Page 1.
' Orphans of Gotham have rare Christmas
i ' New York celebratee greatest Christmas In
I Its history. Page 4.
Aid for destitute Armenians and Syrians
promised. Page 1.
Capital issues committee to suspena activi
ties December 31. Page 2.
Italy violently opposes Jugo-Slavs. Pags 6.
6 ports.
Marines defest Balboa. Pags 8.
Langford arrives In San Francisco to box
Fulton. Pags 8.
Olympic Club loses to Camp Lewis, 27 to 0.
Page 8.
Veterans to return to O. A. C. eleven. Fage 8.
Portland and Vicinity.
Bsttle-scarred youth returns from front.
Paga IS.
Tommy Swivel hoat to 200 children. Page 13.
Heroes of Pacific Northwest cited by Gen
eral Perahlng. Page 11.
Weather report, data and forecast. Page 14.
S Hood ruver mu oritnuci sinsing or sub
4 marine. Page 14.
All city observes birth or Christ. Page 14.
Brigsdler-General Dlnque declines answer to
,.H.re. srslDHt Loyal Lcrlon. lu- i
j Christmas, 1U18. happiest In years. Pags 1.
j Employes ". i uu.iry. -age 7.
j Civil service urged for state employes.
4 Page 1--i
; Msrtne.
t
i sh
X ,vV
Shipyards prepare for turelgn trade. Pagr 14.
ooden schooners declared to be best . km
(CHRISMS
i, 1918,
HAPPIEST IN YEARS
Great Warm Human Heart
of City Aroused.
DAY'S GENIALITY GENUINE
Path Through War's Darkness
Ends in Sunlight.
ANCIENT TRUTHS TRIUMPH
Spirit of the Day Practically and
Visibly Demonstrated by Kind
ly Resident; of Portland.
BY BEX HTTP, LAMPMAN.
Out of the mouths of babes, so runs
n ancient adage, issues wisdom to
confute the scoffer and to astonish the
learned. It could not well be other
wine, then, but that childish hearts at
Christmas time should be filled, be
yond all others, with intuitive under
standing and with happy awe.
ist night, when the lights on the
big tree in Liberty Place blaxed like
the jewels of Aladdin won from the
genie, there came a little boy and his
daddy, to stand before the tall, spar
kling fir. Across the way. In the many
windows of the postoffice. the tree
found duplication through a dozen re
flections. -Christmas Is Everywhere.
The little boy looked from the tree
to the window and back again. The
one was not more real than its lovely
counterparts in the darkened glass
for Christmas Is the season of mira
cles, as it has been for almost a score
of centuries.
"Christmas is everywhere, daddy,
ain't it?" observed the 6-year seer.
And the Christmas that came to
Portland yesterday, in all truth, was
everywhere. In the big and little
churches, where folk sang of the first
Christmas; in the down-town theaters,
where they gathered for an hour be
fore or after dinner; on the bright,
chill streets, where they ca.led greet
ings one to another; in the thousaTrds
of homes where the trees were lighted
and the horns were blown but most
of all in the great warm human heart
of the city itself.
101S Xnsaa Leas; Be RnsemberH.
Peoplo fcald again and again that it
was surely the most remarkable and
altogether happy Christmas within
recollection. They spoke as from con
viction. The genuine geniality of the
day. that spell that lends itself not to
analysis, but that rlsee from the very
founts of selfless sensibility, had them
In thrall.
For theirs was the knowledge of a
dark path that had led to sunlight,
through victory and faith redeemed.
Before them, as never men were given
to witnees in other year was the
triumphant exemplification of certain
truth that came to light in Bethlehem,
ever and ever so long ago. For for
tunate America and for her allies, in
the year 1918, the word has no empty
sound.
Kaata Has Many Ksnlssarlrs.
So Portland, as a city, eet about to
see that not a sl..e bliadow should
fall athwart the Yule. Certain kindly
persons had vowed that the spirit of
the day. practically and visibly demon
strated, should enter every home. So
well did they work that when night
fell yesterday, in all Portland, eo far
as searching inquiry could reveal, there
was not a child who had not been
given happiness, not a home in which
Christmas had not been kept.
Couriers in motor cars, authorized
emissaries of the good Santa Claua
himself, sped to every institution
where children live, lacking mothers
and dads, and big sisters and brothers.
Their cargoes were toye and candy and
nuts a delightful array of gifts and
they bestowed them liberally.
"Tommy Swivel" Has Many Guests.
In the huge dining hall of the Cham
ber of Commerce, with a band playing
and a hand-organ creaking entrancing
ly. hundreds of small guests gathered
at the laden tables prepared by Tommy
Swivel and his ...any aides. Such a
dinner confronted them as would have
gladdened the heart of Oliver Twist,
and there was never a beadle to re
prove them when they asked for more.
And a tree, satisfying, resplendent
and a merry-go-round with lions and
Tartar steeds and everything.
Multnomah Farm is hard by Trout
dale, and there reside a number of
elderly ladies and gentlemen who have
many memories of other Yules, but
none to keep with them the seasons
that come close to the chapter's end.
The Kiwanis Club took Christmas to
them yesterday. No phrase suffices
more than the well-polished line of
many social stories "and a good time
was had by all." The Kiwanis Club
stood sponsor as well or yesterday's
Christmas party at the Tuberculosis
Hospital.
Ad Club Visits Babies.
To the Sit. Agnes Baby Home, near
Oregon City, the Portland Ad Club
repaired with any quantity of sugar
delights and bright toys. Nor was
there any home or institution a
loathed but inescapable word, that
last which did not, either yesterday
or on Christmas eve, find its doors
thrown open to a ruth of merry
friends and a swirl of Chjistmaa
spirit.
The Salvation Army, that smiling.
I
(Concluded oa fags 8. Column 1.)
I ber carriers. Page 6.
tCuuciuuea on Pags 14. Column 4.)