Tnn MOltXIXG" OREGOXIAX. T1TUIISDAY, MARCH 21, 1918.
2,500,000 TONS OF
SHIPS LOST IN WAR
Gctides Gives Out Figures for
Allies' for Period Up to
End of Last Year.
BUILDING ON LARGE SCALE
Carrie A. Lane bu been wrecked at A
slnie, on the Oulf of Guinea. Afrlci
The crew abandoned the vessel.
Tha Carrie A. Lane was a vessel of
'OJ tone and was owned by John B.
Phillips, of .Vt York.
RIO JANEIRO."Tarch 10. A large
French sailing vessel named St. Martin
ran airround today near Copaoabana
The crew of 19 men waa reacued by a
Hraslllan torpedo-boat destroyer. The
vessel waa bound from Havre fur
liuenoa Aires
PARTIES NEED HEW
DEALSAYSWIL50H
Kerr. ? Five TCP Crnl of VrrU
Iriroyrt ,r Brine nrplacrtl
Ttiro-ish Ac ..trie at Yard
In Ij-M Quarter f 1 I
I.rpov. Mrrb 2- rU ;rt on the
Mpptna output and tonnage toe of
i.-t ttrttatn will hm puMWhd reu
lir.jr hr4fr. tt nnoun-rd In
thm of .rr. mn lod v by fir
f.rin' C'Ampbw.l ;eM. th lirt J-ord
of tfi Aimtrtt)r. d iriff th debate on
tha fstjr Bhip;M.i4ns; t:M. J I would
not t in th national In r.l. how
r. to rtv fh tonnage of toeaee up
la d.t. Ih 'irl Lord add!.
Tn world tinni, evri-iatr, af
rmy afttp. had fa-Wn -.-. 0 ton
from ln re.-rtni.uis; of th war to the
rrd of !!?. .sir t'.rt atatcd.
T h amount of tonnac nnk In tha
'..t tt rrwn'h u .& etrO. aid f.r
Kt. Instead of .-. 00. aa tha Ger
man claim.
E'urmc the laat quarter of l-7. aald
S.r Krte. the alliea rr avrrain(
witftin .. tona monthly of mak
ir( th lr leit a-xxl. and wr than
ref tacit.,; i Mr cnt of their lot ton
&Jr. nrrla f-ela laataartaaf PI.
MISS EHRMANN' NEW DEAN
California Teacher Head Woman's
Department at Eugene.
EfOKNE. Or, March . Ml Louise
Khrrninn. a irraduate of the I'nlverslty
of allfornla In IJ. waa named aa
dnn of women of the nlverstty during
the absence of Mis Kliubeth t ox at a
meeting of the executive committee of
tbe board of regent last evening.
Mies Khrmann Is a learner of English
in the Los Angeles Pol technic lil.tl
SchovL
SJipmarxot!& & (5x1
C"MrcrA.. of (J Merit OrJy"
Announce Their
Easter Showing of
New Jersey Democrats Told
That Service to Humanity
Is Demand of Today
OPPORTUNITY IS FORESEEN
JEWISH TROOPS FAVORED
Britain to Send Hrorrw Battalions to
J'alcMine Whenever Possible.
S'r ErliT announced tie appointment
f Paroa Pirrt. rhairmin of th liar
lan-i Jk Wolff thtpitna? I'ompanr.
ron trol.rcnrral of merchant ahlp
p.ra Th fbrr mnln factor In tha bnlld
inr robim. atid lh trealirr. wrr:
Kir I f'atrol and o'hr craft to d1-
Ptry aubmarinra .n4 vaf'icuard abips
aa a.
l--rnd !lvaaa and rtaln work.
TMrd The buildmc of new mer
chant alpa.
r Yrir a1ntttel that tha diaap
rmtlnc rutr fr th January and
rVhruary btnldma; Kara Juatifiable
i'Mn for anxitty.
Tna drop tn th rnrvo of merchant
innac . was attributed by tha
?rkrr malnf to th efficiency of
th parrel an1 anti-submartn craft
and to th valuable convoy work, of
othr v-j.-r
The KtTi Ierd dfndd th ahip
pini? rontrotlrr and . the Admlratt
arainjit rharire that htpbulldina7 bad
brn d-l. d by ctangra tn deaina
of hlp on the atock.
The rfaon for the rhanat were.
h mtd. to ee-iire Increased eped that
jeubmar.ne araak misht be evaded, to
jcecur ratfr com (or t for t h rrt.
t efmpltfy the fia?n. to convert
htp mt otl tanker, and to pro
t-l- addi'.tonal heavy -un mounttne.
M Itkdrawala t'raaa Amy Kavared.
T?i head of the Admiralty emnba
tedhe Imptirt.nr of rradua with
drawal if mn from tha army for th
-hipard.. 9 that the army ahould pot
be I ro r t red and that men might be
repT.t d by effif.ent ub.tnute.
The Admtm.ty ?nnounctd tody that
the ar-tv-.ls f htpj al Itriitnh prt
!T-ra Iat wrrk wrra ?05. and the
KaiT'na ZZ1.
The Admiralty rport-i the loaa by
m'n or eutmarine of 17 Ftrttih mer
chntmen Ia.t week. if tr.ene It were
lu tona or over, and al. under that
lonnaae. Two fl-hinar vc acla were
K!evn merchantmen were unauc
ewfiir attarketl.
The Inw4 of ftrttlh merchantmen
In the l?t week are tltxhtlr under the
for the three pre dinar weeka.
when durtnc each of thee wrila 1 4
vea?-eta war aunk by mine or aubiua-
ripe.
The PaiTy Mall today rhllhea a
Tan dptch which a?a that tha
innni aank htp Ut year.
CHAIX SHIP stkklim; sink
('wjro Intended fr Swltaerland Lot
a flrnlt of "ollNlon.
F E TLX K. Mareh 1 It haa teen
Iarnet throuah official eourvra that
the tjimer Mertinc with a Urea car
(o of a rat a fr -(irUnd. haa Juat
taen aunk aa the rult of a coilialoo.
U"-S'rn.'. March S The crew of
tr orffln ateanihlp Wf ir1k,
4:71 tona. aro. haa been reacurd from
l'fehtt. aoetiin to a report of tha
orwetaf foret.cn tffl-e m forwarded
la a t entral New tlcpatch from t'o
l'nhrn. Htin'M from a tcrman aub
v.rtn were pi tcef on the Wtaadeai
h ai no word aa to her fate baa been
The Norwectan aaitmc trewael Carta,
t i on a cr. haa ben aunk by A
ermn auhmartne. the depich re
rrt. The raptain waa kille. but hi
ere w waa rescued;.
leO.VPOV. Tuesday. ilarc 1 So
lone aa tha exlvenclea of tha service
permit. Jewtah battalion In tha Iirlt
t.-h army are definitely intended for
emojrment In Faie-tine.
Thta announcement waa made In the
Moue of Comnoni today by J. L Mac
rheraon. par tame n?ary under-Jccrc
tary of tha War office.
BAKER GETS CLOSE VIEW
(Continued From First fac
of the suppllea and for no attention
which will ear.auard your health.
"Your own communities and the Na
tion as a whole may be proud of your
a-ood romluct and clean living whlr.n
o with clean, hard nrhtlne: and the
principles for which you fiaht.
Secretary Baker had his baptism of
fire yesterday morninc In the front
line trenches, and while he waa re
turning a tierman nhclL burst wllbin
leaa than SO yards of hla motor car.
lie was not Injured.
On Monday evenlnaT. accompanied
only by a a-eneral commandlne; a dl
vision and one other of rice r. secretary
Baker motored to a point accessible t
the sector selected for hla Inspection.
He dined and slept In the chateau
French friends of the officers. Iletlr
Ins; early, the Secretary arose at
o clock in the dark of an overcast
chill March day.
Taklna breakfast quickly on Tuea
day. he drove through tbe misty dawn
to hla destination.
As the lines were approached, th
steady reverberation of icuns signalled
great activity of the artillery. Thl
as confirmed when on arrival It wa
found, that the road aelected for ap
proach to Ine trenches m-aa under brisk
she'l fire.
Indeed the firing was sn active as to
cause the Oeneral considerable appre
pension for the safety of his die
tinguiehed guest. He endeavored to
dlssua'le Mr. Hiker from going on with
the expedition, explaining the danger.
Hut the lecretary overrode his protest.
Accordlngiy. another route waa reluc
tantly eia-ted.
The party re-entered the motor and
was driven to tiie selected point, as
far forward aa motoring was safe.
With the lieneral and the other officer.
Mr. Baker walked over the shell-era-
tered region to a communication trench.
He put on a shrapnel hilmct.
Usa Mask, llrlll Ulvrav.
The Secretary was first put through
the regular gaa mswtk drilL He car
ried his mask slung at the prescribed
position when he went in. A sentry
halted the party as It was entering the
trench and demanded a pass.
"llvlsion Commander and Secretary
of war. replied the General.
"Ildn-t you know that was the Sec
retary?" the sentry waa asked as the
party passed by.
Tes. sir: no sir," stammered the con
fused sentry.
eerretary Se-eas lafersaatlee.
Mr. Baker displayed the keenest cur
loittr In the surroundings, so strange
to him. He a.-ked explanations of every
unramlliar thlnar. Us purpose and use.
and frequently broke In m-ith interro-
sations aa technical matters were be
ing explained. Several times he aked
the caliber of shells which burst
close by.
"Ah. that's a machine gun! he ex
claimed aben one opened up from the
American treuch.
Often the Secretary stopped to speak
tn the men. asking homely questions.
such as:
"Well, how Is It going?" or "Where
are you from?"
Klhe. sir." or "going very well. air.
waa the uual reply. Once the Secre
tary asked a private If much waa go
ing on.
"It's pretty quiet, sir," came the easy
response. .
Mr. Baker's questions showed fa
mtlarity with trench construction and
technicalities -a hlch had been gained
from study. There was no mistaking
hla unrestrained and eager Interest.
PrrsluVnJ Declares That Old Tarty
Slogans Have. Lost Their Signifi
cance and Will Mean Nothing
to Voter - of Future.
I
j
I Military
BOOTS
i
I
Stunning new models, 8V2
I inches high, in the most graceful
lines. 1 ipped toes, welt soles
and military heels.- in such fash
ionable combinations as brown c
I Lid. with tops of field mouse
" and black Lid, with fawn cloth 5
i tops.
I" - Don't neglect the most
important adjunct to your
? Easter costume SHOES!
COURTHOUSE FEUD IS ON
c.. . n '14 IVwn Ftr t fas)
XnWARK. ?T. J., March 20. New Jer
sey Democratic leaders assembled here
tonight for a reorganisation banquet
were greeted bv a meesuge from Pres
ident v llxon. as National head 01 tn
Party, calling upon them to rlee to th
test of a new time when oid party slo
gans have lost their significance an
to commit tnemselvea to disinterested
service to humanity.
In a letter presented by Secretary
Tumulty the President said the neces
lty for his staying "on the Job mad
It Impossible for him to be presen
but It waa clear that in the presen
posture of affairs In New Jny
could not overlook his responsibility t
point out what he believed to be th
duty of the Democrats of the state 1
a great hour of crjels.
ew Day Foresee.
"Every sign of these terrible days of
war and revolutionary changes, wne
new aocial forces arc being release
upon tne world whom) effect no poiitlral
seer dare venture to Conjecture." wrote
the President, "bids us search our hearts
through and through and make them
ready for the birth of a new day
day. we hope and believe, of e-reate
opportunity and greater pro--pcrily fo
the average mass of strugKling me
and w men and of greater safely and
opportunity for children.
"The obi party slogans have Jos
their significance and will mean noth
Ing to the voter of the future, for th
war Is certain to change the mind
Europe, as well as the mind of Air.er
lea. Men everywhere re searching
democratic principles to thelt hearts in
order to determine their soundness,
their sincerity, their adaptability to
the real needs of their life, and every
man with any vision must see tha
the real test of Justice and right ac
tion Is presently to come as it never
came before. The men In the trencnes
who have been freed from the economic
serfdom to which some of them bad
been accustomed, will, it is likely, re
turn to their homes with a new view
and a' new Impatience of all mere
political phra.e, and will demand real
thinking and sincere action.
nc Service Demanded.
lt the Democratic party In New
Jersey, therefore, forget everything
but tlie new service which they are to
be called upon to render. The days of
political and economic reconstruction
which are ahead of us no man can
now deflnlly assess, but we know
this, that every programme must be
shot through and through with utter
diinteretednfl; that no. party must
try to serve ' itself, but every party
must try to serve humanity, and that
the task Is a very practical one, mean
Ing that every programme, every meas
ure in every programme, must oe
tested by this question' and this ques
tion only: Is it Just, is U for the ben
eflt of the average man, without in
fluence or privilege: does it embody
In real fact the highest conception
of social Justice and of right dealing,
without respect of person or class or
particular interest?
"This Is a nign test, it can pe met
onlv by those who have genuine sym
pathy with the mass of men and real
Insight Into their needs and oppor
tunities and a purpose which is purged
alike of selfish and of partisan inten
tion. The party which rises to this
test will receive the support of the
people because It deserves It.
Tassedty t;lves Opluloa.
Secretary Tumulty told the diners
hat In his opinion they h.-td listened to
a letter which embodied the gospel of
Democracy of this new day.
"These principles, he said, represent
the outpourings of the heart of one of
the greatest leaders of Democratic
forces In the world at this time a
leader whose moral weight and influ-
nce is as dominant in the councils of
Europe as It Is In the councils of the
lemocratic hosts in our own country.
He has given expression to the yearn.
ngs that come from the hearts of com
mon men. Wrist a mighty difference
here Is when you contrast these stir
ing doctrines with that much-vaunted.
veradverttrd programme of efficiency
whose wrecks nnd ruins are strewn
long the legislative pathway of New
ersey. In the one you hear the cry
f humanity; in the other you hear the
cmands of the counting-houses, the I
vocueroua urguigs tfl special privi
lege. ..."
Second Floor o
Llpman, Wolfe & Co.
r-ILHOV eitn. March r. The fro
ttiaTtn steamer Iteaon No 4. 2 to? tons
g !-. hj l-n torpedoed. The crew has
t- -n Ltn.le.4 al N.ples.
INrwW. Man" I. IJoyd'e an-
irtn,'a h tile rl r r -hOflsf
TRAINED NURSE GIVES
RECIPEF0R GRAY HAIR
tstve. VWibw for Isaal llssat Hade
rtesvrdy Tkat slalekly Usrkrss It.
Mr. A. rlxon. a well-known Brook
lyn t M nurse. maJe the follow
ing staten-.ent regarding gray haer:
"u-rked. faded or gray hair ran be
M'ttrkly turned black, brown or light
trwfi bv the use of the following
rrfr-dy thai you ran make al home:
"Merely get a small boa of Orlex
powtlrf at any drug store. It costs
rJ - cents and no extras to buy.
Imo1y It In one ounce of water and
mb It through the hair. Full direc
tors f.r use come In e.tch box.
Tot need not hesitate, to u.e Orlex
a a S1teoa gold bond comes In each
lx guaranteeing the user that Orlex
.Xs not contain stiver, lead, sine, mer
rurv. aniline, coal-tar producta or their
1-rlvattvea.
"It .lo-s not rub off. Is not sticky
or gummy and leaves the hair fluffy.
It will make a gray-hatred person look
'-ety yars vounger." Adv.
WHEN CHILDREN CRY OUT
are if. f..r!i sail don't sa ere
fp.pe DI viiptorns f o'lnt
t"-ta-rs qun-S r.l- In Motrt-r
-. .e 1" .i-r. f.e (till teen, the
el.ee r-i. ay f..r 3 jmr. T.vjr sr.
r. stl ehierR hh- th.m. The
t tM I 'rp h. ,'t g-nt T oa the bow.
v-s ant Hr.as M. e:la He e h-s.lAChes
.n. t TMua rflanrt-rm W- h.e leioo tw
WW.)t.s A.i. y.M.e ..ravtef s.d b. lurt
t aimlwr i -. . . - I r-.ders foe
an old advocate of the other site was
elected Judge on a pledge to the peo
ple, however, that the Hot Springs
Courthouse would be completed.
Following hla election, however, no
move was made t continue the work
and the building has stood exposed to
weather co'ndittons since that time.
Some cracks have developed, the seri
ousness of which different architects
employed by the court this Winter,
have given widely varying reports.
Rids have been submitted for the com
pletion which varied from IIK.ono for
completion on modified specifications,
up to more than t:n".00 for tbe origin
al specifications.
Rids Are railed For.
I-at month at a stormy meelng the
court decided to advertise for bids for
the completion of the building on the
Hot Springs site and the erection of a
new building on the rite of the old
structure now In use. The winning
firm today bid Sl'7.000 for the com
pletion of tbe building on the Hot
Springs site.
Commissioner Short has stood firmly
with the opposing faction throughout
the controversy alleging that the duty
of the court was plain to complete the
building on the site chosen by vote of
the people and deploring the absolute
waste of S1S0.OOQ of the taxpayers
money aa m ill be the case If the build
ing on tbe Hot Springs site la uncom
pleted and abandoned.
On the other hand Judge Hanks
contends that to complete the Hot
Sprlogs structure would cost more than
to build an entirely new building. He
supports his view-by showing that the
bed for completing the Hot Springs
building was 1 1 ST. 000 aa compared with
S12!.??i bed for constructing a new
courthouse.
The new contract signed today au
thorises a commission of per cent
of the cost of the building tu tbe con-
will show. Fourteen of the sweaters
which have been sent away by tho
chapter axe the work of men of Pen
dlnton. D. B. Snyder, Pendleton insur-
ance man, is first with four to his
credit; J. H. Smith has turned in three,
J. H. Gault and George Flagman, two
each, and K. J. King. A. 1L Winn and
K. K. King, one each.
VICTORY HULL PLANNED
TACOMA TO HATE LIBERTY LOAX
HEADQUARTERS.
Strwcf are. Like Portland's Liberty Tesa.
pie, to Be Da'lt la Day, Labor
and Materials Donated.
TACOMA. Wash.. March 20. (Spe
claL) Victory Hall, raised in a day by
the swift hand of Tacoma union labor
as part of its contribution to the liberty
loan campaign, built of materials tnat
came from the mills and markets of
Tacoma. lighted by the city with a bril
liant lane of glowing incanaescems
and banners to approach It, bcrn of
the "patriotic urge" of Tacoma alone,
without one cent of cost to the coun
try or the campaign which It Is to
represent, will be an architectural real
ity Sunday evening.
This was the announcement today ot
Elmer Dover, chairman of the city
iherty loan campaign.
Meals to the worjeers win De served
at the Commercial Club Sunday, and
waiters" will be bnnkers. doctors, law
yers and business men who are mem
bers of the club.
The hall was named "Victory Hall
by Mrs. O. G. Ellis, chairman of the
woman s committee. About one min
ute was required by the Commercial
Club to decide to provide two meals lor
the workmen. .
BANKS GOBBLE U. S. NOTES
Spokane Institutions Take Treas
ury Certificates Readily.
SPOKANE. Wash.. March 20. (Spe
cial.) Banks of Spokane are subscrib
ing this week to Sl.263,000 of United
States Treasury certificates, and may
add somewhat to this amount. -J nis
makes a total subscription to these
ertificates by Spokane banks or.
sn.nou.
We have no means of knowing what
country banks are suDscrining mis
ime. for they are making tneir pur-
hases by wire direct to san jran
isco." said O. L. McLean, manager of
he Federal P.eserve Bank in Spokane.
is said Spokane a payment of in
come and excess profit tax between
ow and June la will be about S-.000,-
000.
You are just
as stout as
you look
and the proper corset will slenderize
your figure. Scores of women have
.told us during the past ten days that
they had never looked or felt so
slender in all their lives until fitted
with a Stylish Stout Corset-
Miss Katherine Dougherty's
demonstration
ends Friday noon
Come in and leam the reason why a
Stylish Stout is the ideal corset for large
jfvomen. There is a style for every type.
C"Mercrtandise of c Merit Ony"
i
OX
Fourth Floor Llpman, Wolfe 6r Co.
to
will be displayed in the offices of the
company In Portland next week
The women relatives of the men who
nave enlisted each bewed one star on
the flag. These who had the honor
were: Mrs. N. B. Whitford. Hermiston;
.-Mrs. c tt. Sludge. Echo; Mrs. J. I ile
laughlin. Echo; Mrs. D. D. Connor,
i-uoi bock; Mrs. Jennie Duncan. Rieth:
Mrs. William Maharas. Rieth: Mra
Mandel Thompkins. Rieth: Mrs. Nevada
oueii, renaieton, and Mrs. C. L. Bowers,
Pendleton.
y.
Christian Churches in Conference.
BAKER, Or., March 20. (SpeciaL)-
county meeting of the memberr of
the Christian churches' of Baker Co'intv
will commence tomorrow and extend
until Friday evening. The meeting
will be held at the Christian Church.
and will be conducted by C F. Swandes,
it romana. state secretary and mis
lonary superintendent, and Mrs. L. E.
Esson, of Forest Grove. State Bible
school superintendent. Addresses will
b made by C. T. Godwin. T. B. Lone:.
Miss Frances Lees, G. W. Kennedy,
Mrs. I. W. Lucas and Rev. W. li
Karnbo.
ORTLAND HOTE
J- chefs are helping to sai
food. Yet the menu here shows
no lack of tempting dishes. Try
our 50c Noonday Luncheon. Con
venient for business men. Quiet,
prompt service.
THE PORTLAND
A generation of hotel leadership"
War Calls Girls to Serve.
LA GRANDE, Or..- March 20. (SDe-
MIsk Ellen Grady, nurse, and
Miss JHhet Gulling, clerk, have been
otined to hold themselves jn rendl-
ness for immediate departure with the
University of Oregon Base Hospital for
France. Both are daughters of local
railroad men and are well known in
Portland.
Montana Bonds Sell Above Par.
HELENA, Mont., March 20. The
State Board or Examiners today ac
cepted the bid of A, B. Leach 4 Co.,
of Chicago and New York, for the state
bond issue of $500,000 authorized by
the recent special session of the Leg
islature. The bid was par and $360
premium. The action to test! the valid
ity of the Issue in the Supreme Court,
started by the State Council of Defense,
which is to have the supervision of the
disbursement of the fund, will proceed.
DRAFT EVADER EXAMINED
Approval by Medical Officer Will
Mean Induction Into Army.
ASTORIA, Or., March 20. (Special.)
hder Instructions received from the
ederal District Attorney's office.
Sheriff Burns gave a questionnaire to
Ernest Heikka. who was arrested a few
avs ago for failure to register under
he military dratt.
Heikka was released from custody.
ith Instructions to report for medical
xamination. If he passes that examln-
tion he will be sent at once to Camp
Lewis and be inducted Into the military
service.
-Stranded oh the desert with a couple of
Packards and nothing to eat but roast
chirlcen I
I'm a til la Mrn Knit Meatrr.
PKXTt.KTOy. Or.. March ZQ. Spi-
lal ) PtndlMon men are not to be
outdone by the male population of other
town when H come to kaittinff
pwraier. aa the record of the I'm
1.11.1 Cotintr chapter t the Red Vrnnn
PENDLETON FURNISHES 9
Women Relatives of Enlisted Men
Sew Stars Vpon Tlug.
rESntCTOS. Or.. March 13. (Spe
cial.) The Pendleton division of the
O.-W. It. sr X. Company furnishes nine
stars for the great service4 flag which
SYSTEMATIZING
HOUSEHOLD
EXPENDITURES
I?
' -m M B ssss
fass.XiiSEanG
M'
-RS. HOUSEWIFE, do
you keep a record of
every penny received
and spent? Do you know the
purpose and amount of each ex
penditure ?
If you would like to have a
simple, easy and practical
HOUSEHOLD EXPENSE REC
ORD BOOK write or call at
our Savings Department for one.
-IT'S YOURS FOR THE ASK
ING.
Help Stop War Rumors
Northvsnestemn
e t- o. J.k. N
Dan, ouiiuw 12 v
orthwesterxu
rfe, National
BaxilC
Portland
Oregon
M - Si 9 i
- A: ' -A
f
-Vv 'iA '
Today
Tomorrow
Saturday
Fetching, '
Vivacious
OLIVE THOMAS '
in her latest sprightly comedy gem
"BETTY TAKES A HAND"
At &x
Sixth at Washington
TRY TO GET IN