VOL. LYIIL NO. 1?.8."5. ' POKTLAND, OKEGO.N. TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 12, 1918. , PRICE FIVE CEXT3. RUSSIA DECLARES ITSELF OUT OF WAR NAVY'S BAN BRINGS FRENCH TO KNEES CAMOUFLAGE MADE USELESS BY SNOW TEOUS PEACE BUILD U. S. SHIPS PRO-GERMAH PAST S 100 hoi.uwdijis ox w.r to HOTEL keeper overch.rges A31ERICAX SAILORS. ADAPTATION OF WORK TO CON DITIONS NECESSARY. PAC111C COAST YARDS. DUTCH EXPERTS TO TWO HOH-PARnSAH CHIEFS IH TROUBLE Tovvnley and Gilbert to Be Arrested. ADAMS HIGH s DISLOYAL ACTION IS CHARGED Men Accused of Conspiring to Discourage Enlistments LOCAL STATEMENT ISSUED Oram It tee IVflr fnfalr Charge f DWIojallv Made Again Im atloael Organliatlon Mnte- aml llrld lH-morralle. usrrnn.p. Minn.. Feb. 11. war- rant were Issued here tonight charg ing A- . Town'.y. president of lha Non-Partlsan League, with conspiring In discourse enllatmaate la tba mlly tary and aaval forree of tha Cnlted .ia, and accusing; Joaeph Gilbert. secretary a4 organisation iMUfir, of Iba aama crtma. and also with vloUt- lnS the Minnesota statute covering dis loyalty. Wrntl were Immediately aerved en Gilbert, and It la expected that Townley ariU be placed under arrcat li an official statement leaned yea terday .a committee representing tbe NooPrtlan party movement In thla atata pronounces "unfair" charges of dlaloyalty that have baan mada asalnat tna National Non-Partisan League, with wbl.-h tha propoaad organisation In thla atata baa derided to afflllata. Tha atalamant of thla committee, which consisted of C. E. Itpence. M. M. Burt, aar. C L. McKcnna. J. A. Smith, C il F.jnarson and K. J. Stack, foliowa: Leaea la Held Ueaaeiiatac. "Toe atlark mada apoa tha National Kon-Partlaaa League were considered rarafully. and tha conclusions arrivad at tallied eaaetly with thoae reached Ind' aeaUent ly bv Profi-or Doaalaa. of r.d "olleirv who apoke at the tJatur day luncheon of the rreaoa Clvle LaaTte. Tba National ' learue repre. ! Iba meat eerlona attempt to re. a tor a demorrary. aronomlc aocial and political, to tne people of tha failed Vatca that haa bean mada In man year, and the Oreaon lea sue etaada ready to co-operate with It. "The acraeattona of dlaioyaJty were found to ba unfair and made by an rrttpuloue acrnte of Interaata whir fear tha aoimnal aad which are ready to aerve their ae'.flab anda by mialeadlnc people nndar the fulae of patriotism. There are no more patriotic riliiena I tha t'nlted St a tea than the farmera and laboring men who are back of Una Boo teittaaa atvxwBL "fttepe were taken to oraaniae and Incorporate the Orecon Non-Part nan Lra(ua which will enroll membere In every county to the atata and proceed le Initiate billa coyerla the pro- g ra.ru me indoraed by tha conference of January l. f-eobalataeje) la re I.e. At the Initial m'elina ef thoe Id'ntlfxd with the non-partlaan move aaent here, held at the Multnomah llorel January 1. It waa derided to atnva for the natm'nt In of lesleiatloa an the following- euhRcta: rale houae Leg-ialeture of 3e mem bere. preelded over by an officer elected at large, who abatl alao be the Lira tnaRMIeerflor; tttllraattoa of the atatc'a natural reeourvea and public attltttea for tbe common good, eatab' Ii.ehnient of aa effective atata market ing er.tem. a atata taw that will am body the antl-lnjunvtloa featurea of tha Cta toa amendment to the fbermaa enrt-traet law. and compulaory com- eo, tii-4 m r .X riimii 4 WrlT I. T I6C WT It aa III wind thai blows no. body good. War economy haa brought as iw new things to eat that tate miabty fine, ba aid'a saving money and helping tbe cause. Tha Oregonian will aend you free one ropy of the new "War 1'iH.k Book." that telle you bow to make aome of theee new a diahea. The TCar Cook Rook - baa J oat beea complied, especially for this pnrpoee. You can depend aa It- It la leaned by tba United States Pood Administration. I"w yoa know how to make baked honey ruatard? peanut aoup? Ivory Jelly? date pud ding? -ftfty-flrty- bteculta? Tills KRKK service la for you. It la ONLT THE FHUINNINri There are many things the Per. k-e Bureau may and will do for J AfK ANT Ot E.TION. AND IT vTIl.U HK ANltWKRED. sknd POfl ANT AVM1.AKLE GOV. FRNMUNT PC B LIC AT ION. AND IT vlLL HE HE NT. Get your War Cook Rook to day- end yur name and ad- J drvaa. with a I-rnt stamp foe a return soatage. to The Portland J Oraionias. Informatioa Bureau, a Fred'nc J. Ilaskia. director, J YVaahlnctoa. PC NrtherlaiadVi Allow Amrrta V of MilprnaUdm for limited Time to Spcrd Output. OMAHA. Feb. !L A special train traded with HQ expert ahtpbulldera from Holland passed, through Omaha last night aa route to a Pacific port. hrt they will enter tba ainploy of auma bl shipbuilding company. Their work will ba. In a measure, under tha direction of tba United Etatt Govern- According to their ftnry. tha man war released from work In Holland to coma to America for a certain period of time. Sine tha Oovemment called for workmen for shipbuilding thra weeks ago. mora than lie skilled artiaana haro registered In Nebraska for that service. NEW TORK. Feb. 11 Tha Oorern- men fa appaal for aklllad and un skilled workmen for ahlpbulldlnr mat ready response her today. More than tee riveters, pipe-fitters, cmrpantara and othara volunteered within a few hours. Aa they wera accepted the man wera aant to yardi In Connecticut and Pennsylvania. WOMAN CONFESSES ARSON Mra. VA Hansen. Bend, Fires. Home, Hoping to iirt Insurance. BEND. Or.. Feb. 11. (Special.) After aevtral boura of grilling by the local police official, assisted by State Klra Marahal L II. Pomeroy. lira. Kl Hanaan confeaaed on Saturday night . Z S J, Z ,, .. Z flrea In her noma which finally reaulted in H deatructlon. Hope or ootamina: maurance w.m which to build a Unr houae waa Mra. Haneen-e motlre. accordln. to Her con- feaalon. ha waa aided In the work by a 11-year-old brother. Wra. Hanaen la heraelf only 1 year old. Both aba and her brother are tol.. Laar aK the enemy forcea he- be charged with araon. DANES NOT HELPING HUNS Premier Icnouncca Reports of Po- IlUcnl Aid for Coal. WASHINGTON. Feb. 11. Official dtapatrhee received here today tell of lna op,ninc f the political campaign I In Denmark, at which the Prime Min ister. In a notable speech, denounced reports circulated that tha Foclai te mooTarry tn rnmark -"had rendered po lillral eompenaatlon to Germany' In return far evports of coaL The Prime Minister declared that Enziand had been obliged te cut her exports sharply because of tbe eulmartne warfare and that Germany, having coal to export, sent It to Dunmark tn payment for Lanleh goods. MAZAMAS GATHER MOSS Taeotna Mountain Climbers Make Jaanta Valuable lo Hospitals. TAO"M.. Waah F. IL 'Special.) I Mountaineers are turning their time to good use. Instead of taking Jaunts as la tMeir usual wont they have gone I eome, oiatanve irom ine city ana nave i gathered mnaa to be used by aurgeons I at tba Camp wa in bene, hospital. I Forty wiembere worked In a awamp and got out a wagonload of the moss and took .lt to tba Armory, where they are drying and sorting It. Tbe moat la preferred by surgeons for hospital uae I aa It la more absorbent. WEEK'S CASUALTIES 7077 British Loeaee Slightly Higher Than Thoee of Last Week. LONDON. Pro. IL British casualties reported In the last week are 777, dl- I divided as foliowa: Killed or died of wounds Officers, I II: men. 110. Wounded or missing Officer. IS; men. I4I. This total la only slightly In excess of last wek s figures, which. amount- Ins;, to Hit. reached the low mark fori several months. HOLY LAND HOME FAVORED IjigLaml and France Are Reported I Agreed on Jewish Refuge. WASHINGTON. Feb. 11. That France and England are in agreement con cerning tbe establishment of a national home for the Jewish people In Pales tine waa affirmed today by Foreign Mlntape Ptrbon In Paris, according to aa official dispatch. MEXICAN GENERAL KILLED Juaa Da nil era a. Prominent in Itevo-1 lotion. Shot In Cafe. MEXICO CITT. Genera! Juan Ban dera waa -shot and killed today In downtown cafe by Colonel Miguel Per- I Ita, General Banderas took a promi nent part In the revolution led by Ma de ro aad Carranaa. POILUS TO PLAY FOOTBALL re itch Government Order Million Plgsklna for Army. FATtlJ. Feb. 11. Tbe French (or. rnmnt has ordered 1. footballs ! for tbe artnv. to be delivered within eeeee eaontbe C .c'V on Ano,ts. PEACE WITH UKRAINE SIGNED Ratified Documents Will Be Speedily Exchanged. EASTERN GALICIA CEDED Rada to Rewire Large German Loan b reared by Mineral Lands, Which Will Be Developed by Central - Powers. tODOX. Pre. H A Cermaa or. iam wtrrleaa dlsaatea reeefved here tbla erealaa; eoaflnaa dlaaatceea re. eeired treat Aaaaierdaaa aarin the day that alawaia baa ardered a eeaaatloa at war aad the deeaealllaatlaa af the Ram. tan araalea ea all freata. By tha Aawelated Pr.ua No formal treaty haa barn rigned between the Rusalana and the central DO,r. hu. th. RnUheirlk rovernment hM ordered a ceeaatlon of hontllitiea I ... I aicainaL tiermanv. Anatrli-Mnr mr. I Trk.. n..i..i. .... - .. V dr,w., of ... troon. from tn. trenche, and Iortifled po.utona from tha Baltic to tne noum,nilM, frontier, ,t had for..n th.t such rn outcome eventually would follow upon tne revolutionary movements In Rua- Ban the withdrawal of troops from thla fort, leaving virtually only a hand ful to face the Rusalana. Reaaaaala'e Peeitlea Petileaa. Peace having been effected both by the Ruealana and Ukrainians with the Teutonic allies, the aituatlon of Rou mania becomes a most critfral onr Cut off now from bar allies, the Rou manians apparently are faced with tba abeolute necessity of effecting: a sepa- rate peace or being overrun by . supe- rlor enemy arr-.Va. Nothing has developed to show whether another Roumanian Cabinet to take tie place of the one which re signed last week haa been formed or whether any reply baa been made to the oltimatum of the central powers that peace negotlationa ahould lmme dlately be started. Teatoaa tier Keodslaffa. Aa had been anticipated, the terms f peace between the Ukraine and the central powers contain the niuch-d sired clnuse providing for the imme diate entering into economic relations bet ween the contracting part lea by which Austria and Germany may ob tain mucb-deetred foodsouffs, AMSTERDAM. Feb. 11. Ru.sla has declared the atate of war to be at an lend and haa ordered the demobilisation of Russian forces on all fronts, aocord- irnneiud-d oa face C Column 1.1 Slav Fighting to CXCLE SAM NO, KAISER. I KECKOX YOU'LL TRAVEL THE - yAa-J a i 1 a..... .... a Rear-Admiral Wilson Orders Offl- . cers I'ront Bulidins and Puts Guard at Entrance. 'By the Associated Preas.) A FRENCH SEAPORT, Jan. 7. The exploitation . of American aoldisrs by French hotel keepers and merchant to which attention was first called by the French press, has -Just culminated here In a vigorous measure which, so far aa thia important disembarking point la concerned at least, has made a great Impress. . Tbe landlord of one of the principal hotels, finding hia room! all taken by American officers, appeared lo con sider that the law of supply and de' mand Justified In his case, a consider able Increase In profits. The price of rocms doubled; meals and drinks went up in proportion. Rear Admiral Wilsons attention hav ing been drawn to the situation, he waited on the -mayor who regretted the fact but found himself unable to interfere with the freedom of com merce. Admiral Wilson ordered the officera living there to move, placed sentrlea in front of the building with orders to keep every American soldier away from the place. The argument was ' decisive. The landlord begged that the interdiction be removed, but thus far Admiral Wilson Is obdurate and the hotel is almoat empty. SEIZURE OF FILES UPHELD i Court Approves lleney's Action in Packing-House Inquiry. t CHICAGO, Feb It. The selaure of the private files of Henry Veeder, gen eral counsel for Swift i Co, packers. by Francis J. Heney. representing the Federal Trade Commission, waa upheld today by Federal Judge Land is. The selaure was made under the espionage act. the validity of which was ques tioned by Mr. Veeder. Mr. Veeder, aa soon as the decision was announced, filed an application for a writ of error to take the case to the Circuit Court of Appeals. SEATTLE CALL IS BARRED Socialist Publication Is Denied Cir eolation In Canada. OTTAWA. Ont, Feb. 11. The Seattle Daily Call is on a new list of American pap.rs barred from - circulating Canada. The Seattle Call is a Socialist news paper. Recently the plant in which It is printed was partly wrecked by, it was alleged, two civilians and several American sailors. THOMAS A. EDISON IS 71 Secretary Daniels Sends Inventor Con gratulatory Telegram. WASHINGTON, Feb. 11. Secretary Daniels today sent the following tele gram to Thomas A. Edison, chairman of the Navy's civilian consulting board: 'CongratuIationa upon your birth day. Tour friends rejoice in jour youthful optimism and clear vision of National needs. It has been a privilege to be a co-worker with you." Today Is Mr. Edison's 71st birthday. IS-RIGHT lowari- Disqualified for ' G. 0. P. ' Chairman. PROPAGANDA ACTS EXPOSED Dramatic Disclosures Made at , . Committee Meeting. PARTY-TO BE KEPT CJ-EAN Indications Point to Selection of Uajs of Indiana or Dark Horse . as Choice of National Re publican Organization. 6T. LOUIS, Mo., Feb. 11. (Special.) t'ro-uerman utterancea before America entered the war have removed John T. Adams, of Iowa, from the race for Na tional chairman of the G. O. P. In a dramatic manner Senator William M. Caldur, of New York, arose before the executive committee this afternoon and read tbe documents that threw the gathering into a stir. One waa in the form of a copy of a letter written from Germany by Mr. Adams after tbe war started in Europe and printed' in a newspaper. In this the writer described the Kaiser as a democratic soul and condoned, the in vasion of Belgium. Lnaltanla SInktaa; Recalled. Another paper presented by Mr. Calder dated back to the period soon after the sinking of the Lusitanla. It was a protest against the sailing of Americana on ships sailing under th colors of a belligerent and against the furnishing of munitions to the allies. This was a form of protest which the pro-German propaganda worked up i that period of the war. Among the signatures was the name of Mr. Adams. Another protest was against the en try of America into the war dated afte President Wilson had indicated that was inevitable. Adama Pretested Loyalty. "Mr. Adams, who was present at the meeting, admitted that he might have written the letters and signed the pro tests. He pointed out that it was be fore America- got into the struggle. He insisted that his Americanism was Simon pure, that he was pro-United States to the core r.nd that bis loyalty is of several generations' standing. "But," said Senator Calder, "The Re publican party cannot afford to be un der the slightest taint of pro-Ger manism." Tonight Adams ia as good as out of the running and his name may not be presented tomorrow. Charges Made la Letters. The pro-uerman angle came up through anonymous letters from Du buque charging that Mr. Adams had been openly pro-German in his Views before America accepted the state of war forced on it by the Kaiser. An .C.ncluJrxi on Pave Column 1.) WAY I'M POINTING. Germans Send Out Patrols Dressed in "White but Fail to Change Color of Airplanes. (By the Associated Press.) FARIS. Jan. 8. Nature has a pecu liar way of destroying the deceiving effects of camouflage. The recent heavy snows on ihe western front have rendered valueless Immense quantities of camouflage material with the result that artists and workmen have had to work overtime In order to adapt thlr work to changed conditions. The Germans were quick to take advantage of the snow-covered ground and began sending out patrols dressed entirely In white. The French soon penetrated through this disguise and a number of German "show men" were taken prisoner. The dark brown and green colored German airplanes seem to have been overlooked, however. For some time past allied airmen found it difficult when flying at a height of several thousand feet to distinguish these dark colored planes as they stood on the barren around In front of their han gars. The snow, however, brought out the dark colors in bold relief and the French airmen have taken advantage of the conditions. ROOSEVELT NOT SO WELL Official Bulletin Says Colonel Has Had Slight Setback. NEW TORK. Feb. 11. Colonel Theo dore Roosevelt was "ot so well today.' according to the bulletin fssued by his private secretary tonigkt after his phy aiclans had spent half an hour with him at Roosevelt Hospital. It was believed, however, that he would pass a more restful night. - "Colonel Roosevelt's condition has not materially' changed since yesterday," said the bulletin. "There was a slight setback during the night, and today he was not so well, but it is expected he will be more restful tonight." Earlier . in the day the physicians announced that Colonel Roosevelt had had "a rather restful night," but his "condition was practically the same as yesterday." EARL WITHYCOMBE BETTER Governor's. Son Improving From At tack of Pleurisy, Message Says. SALEJJ, Or., " Feb. 1L (Special.). Governor Withycombe totay recerved telegram from Representative Mo. Arthur at Washington stating that Earl Withycombe, the Governor's son is considerably improved. The dispatch states that the young man had an attack of pleurisy, but that is now subsiding and his condition is much better. ARGENTINE STRIKE FAILING Italians and Britons Defy Threats . and Continue at Work. BUENOS AIRES, Feb. 11. The rail way strike apparently is failin through the refusal of Italians an Britons to quit work. These men have declined to leave their jobs, notwithstanding the threats of Spanish agitators to destroy property. INDEX OF TODAY'S NEWS The Weather. YESTERDAY'S Maximum temperature, 45 ueirew, iniuimum, decrees. TODAY'S Rain; increasing southerly winds. War. Russia, follo-wingr Ukraine peace treaty, de clares irseir out ol war. Page 1. Snow renders camouflage valueless. Page 1, Recent Russian history succession of dra matic war episodes. Page 2. More survivors of Tuscania added to War 1'epartment list. Page 8. End of present Turkish military empire is aasurea. i ae t. Foreiga. Ban placed on French hotel by United States Admiral. Page 1. National. President Wilson.- in address to Congress. aaya war must go on until Teuton allies .agree to righteous peace, page 1. Senate begins debate on Administration railroad bill. Page 2. Railroad enginemen ask readjustment of wage scale, page a. s' Senate military committee bears defense of cost plus profit system. Page 2. : Domestic. Holland sends 250 experts to Coast to speed snipouiiaing. page l. Pro-German past disqualifies Adams, of Iowa, for position of Republican Na tional Committee chairman. Page 1. Officers of Non-Partisan League charged with aisioyaity. Page 1. Pacifist Senator prepares to sue social club that expelled blm. Page Z. Sports. War tax added to baseball admissions ex plained by commission. Page 12. All-star boxing card arranged for February :o. Page l- Kd ward c Barrow appointed manager of Boston Americans, page 12. Walter ItcCredie returns to Portland for visit. Page 12. Commercial aad Marine. Spring wheat crop in Northwest may ba record one. page ji. Cora higher at Chicago on prospects of en larged easlbound shipments. Page 17. Sharp advance in hoga at North Portland yards. Page 17. Foremen of Grant Smith-Porter shipyards entertained at luncheon. Page ltf. Fire Marshal Grenfell named InspectoxWof Portland shipyards. Page 14. : Portland and Vicinity. Money due dependents of soldiers and sallora In Oregon fails to arrive. Page 18. , Suit of l.aura Mcintosh against Walter F.osenfeld thrown out of court. -Page 18. Portland's vacant lot garden drive under way. Page II. Bankers of state urged to co-operate In war stamp campaign. Page IL Franklin T. Griffith uraes Portland husineas men to diversify, interests. Page 8. R.- N. Stanfield, candidate for United States Ser.ator. seeks long term. Page o. Portland ewersubecribes quota of 175.000 for Armenian relief, rage 11. Shortage of water supply in Summer mouths feared. Page-li. i Weather report, data and forecast Paga 14. - Present German Policy Spells More War. NOTICE SERVED ON TEUTONS President, in Address, " Tells Why Fight Must-Go On. , COUNT CZERNIN IS-FACTOR Austria-Hungary's Spokesman Has Clear Vision, but Hertling Is De clared to Be Far Out of Line With Reichstag's Views. PRESIDENT GIVES VIEWS OF PRIXCIPLES TO BE APPLIED 1.1 PEACE DISCISSION. First Each part of the final settlement must be based upon essential justice, to bring: a per manent peace. . Second Peoples and provinces are not to be bartered about like chattels' to establish a balance of power. Third Territorial settlement must be for the benenit of people concerned and not merely ad justment of rival states' claims. Fourth Well-defined, national aspirations must be accorded all possible satisfactions WASHINGTON, Feb. 11. President Wilson addressed Congress today to clear the atmosphere of any contusion resulting; from the recent speeches on peace terms by the German Chancellor and the Austro-Hungarian Foreign. Minister, and to reiterate that until the military masters of Germany are ready to consider peace on principles of jus tice the United States will continue the right it is just beginning for the safety of itself and mankind. In the speech of Count von Hertling-. the German Chancellor, the President found no approach to tbe path of peace, but rather a proposal to end the war on German terms and to set up a league of nations- to maintain the balance of power so established. . - Caernla Tone Friendly. Count Czernln. the Austro-Hungarian spokesman, employed a very friendly tone, seemed to see the fundamental elements of peace with clear eyes and probably would have gone much far ther if it had not been for Austria's alliance and her dependence upon Ger many. Members of Congress accepted the address not as a peace message, but as notice to the central powers that the United Statea cannot be turned aside from the object for which it is fightinp.- and a warning to Congress aud the American people that the task of send ing the Nation's fighting men to the front roust not be interfered with by equivocal and misleading utterances of Teutonic statesmen. All Party Leaders Approve. The President was warmly received and cheered as he' concluded, and lead--ers, without respect to party, after ward expressed hearty approval of hia words. -The address had been prepared after conferences during the past few days with Colonel E. M. House, who headed the American mission to the great in ter-allied conference. As usual, the Pres ident announced his coming only long enough in advance to permit of ar rangements for a, joint session in the House chamber. Fundamental Baals Sought. While in official and diplomatic quar ters today there was a disposition to let the President's address speak for Itself "" without interpretation, there apparent ly was ho division of opinion on the point that his prime object was to bring tbe 'extra official negotiations,"- as some observers ' have termed the speech- making of the chief statesman of the nations at war, back to the fundamen tal issues, the settlement of each ques tion on principles of justice; the ces sation of the barter of provinces and peoples, tbe settlement of territorial questions for the benefit of the popu lations concerned, and finally the rec ognition of national aspirations as a basis of permanent peace. Hertling Far Oat ef Tone. Another purpose served, it was point ed out, was to remind the German Reichstag of the great distance that Count Von Hertling has traveled from its resolutions of last July regarding self-determination of . the rights of email nations and peoples, no annexa tions, contributions or punitive dam ages. Responsive echoes among tbe German Socialists and Liberals may In the end bring culmative pressure to bear upon the war lords at present controlling the fate of Germany. Still another object of the address, it was said, was to serve notice in ad- ance that any peace treaties resultin? rom the Brest-Litovsk conferences ould not of necessity be regarded as binding upon America or the entente allies. AU laanea Mast Be Settled. V(e cannot have general peace t"" he asking, or by the mere arrange- (Concluded en Page 4. Column 1-i