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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (Oct. 17, 1917)
WAR'S END NEAR IS ! NOTED MAGAZINE PUBLISHER WHO IS IN PORTLAND LECTURING DR. ESTHER LOVEJOY J. lttb, KtLATIONS.OF JAPAN AND THE UNITED. STATES. PUBLISHER'S BELIEF given coin Make a Sacrifice Every man who ehoulders a gun risks his all for his coun try. What are YOU sacri ficing: to back him up? Every Liberty Bond you buy helps win the war! Subscriptions taken here for any amount. Colonel McClure Says That Germany Will Quit With - in Eighteen Months. . Portland Physician Is First Woman so Honored by Government. FAR EAST IS INVESTIGATED FIRST LETTERS 'RECEIVED Stndeut of Civilization Imbued With Admiration for Chinese and Japanese Belgium Atrocities Are Substantiated. Appointment as Lieutenant in Red Cross Means New Officers Will Remain Abroad TTntil War Ends, She Writes. I . 1! S&lhllWPlS&y Every man who ehoulders a j W$Wik ll4iiri .rlvS gun risks his all for his coun- I1ifti 1 S-J - McCll"-e. student of civ ,t , a"d tor many years Join nant fgrure in the magazine and pub- frnm lh.-ci ... " iism!0 II T .1 . . i . V k "ala , yesterday at the pleasant Kla.nce about h.m and ad mitted that the sensation, of a re- gUratffyina"derer a!ways Eighty rJJZli d?V'r-, aBO- at San Francisco. Colonel McClure reached port from Japan and China, where he eomplfted investigations of world politics, with particular regard to the Far Kast. that led him from the battle fronts of Belgium and France to the court of the Mikado and the walled city of Pekin. In Portland he will lecture upon the findings of that tour. ,:"'"n Problem Studied. - "T have seen Europe at war and studied the cau.e of strife and points f;,..d"'pute'" s'1 Colonel McClure. H ith these in mind. I h- ,..!. . comprehensive survey of China and tapan, gathering my facts at fir-t hand, rather than taking- anv mans word. I ain piepmed to disonss the possibility of a surprise attack on America from Japan, studied from th industrial standpoint of Preparedness "War today is the strife of peace ful industries organized for war. The prospect of trouble with Japan can not be intelligently considered with out an appreciation, of the European conflict and its causes. Such was my purpose in first visiting the French and Belgian battle fronts, and after ward viewing- Japan and China in the light of the knowledge Rained there. I believe that I got to the bottom of the matter in the Far Easl." While in- Belgium Colonel McClure made a searching- inquiry into the re ported looting- of Belgian towns and the atrocities which have been cred ited to the invading Ciermuns. 'I can state now that data from German sources, official papei s. the testimony of Prussian officers and re liable documents concerning the loot ing of Belgium go far beyond any conceptions we have of tile matter. Similarly, the data collected on Gor man atrocities, from Jerman sources, more than bear out all terrible claims made by the allies. Atrocity Is Cited. "Language is insufficient, imagina tion incompetent to afford a raliza tion of what happened in P.elgium. Yet I will mention one authenticated in stance, which is the mildest in my collection, of the wanton murder of civilians. I had it from the foremost banker and business man in Belgium. "A young newspaperman of Brus sels, about 19 years old. heard of the troublo in Loojvain. He mounted his bicycle and rode over to learn the facts. The Oermans made that boy their prisoner, and locked him in a room at the railway station with J00 ether civilians from all walks or life. "The next morning, without the shadow of a trial, the Germans took them out and lined them up against a wall. And then, just as they hap pened to come, they shot everv third man." Colonel McClure was in Verdun when the shells of the Prussians were drop ping; he was in the French trenches on the Argonne front, and. still later, was in the German interior and in the Kussian territory occupied by the Kaiser's troops. "The allies expect no help from Rus sia, at least they are not counting upon it," commented the Colonel. "It is very difficult to see how they can become organized soon." Japan Said to Be Krlrnrilv. In Japan, said Colonel McClure. he found the sentiment very friendlv to America, though Home anxiety was be trayed at the growth of our military power and the possibility of a future change in policy when the United Stales becomes well armed. Yet among the higher-class Japanese the senti ment of friendliness and confidence was very substantial. He veered to Germany, and the at- I titudo that existed there prior to the war. when he talked with such di- rectors of Prussian policy as Zimmer maur.. "They were unfriendly toward the the I'nited States." recalled Colonel McClure, "some regarding this Nation as an enemy beyond nil other, by rea-i-on of our shipments to the allies. Y'et they dreaded the entrance of America into the war, and at the time of the Sussex note were much per turbed "The reason that Germany chapped was that a belief grew in the sub marines, and that an unrestricted sub marine campaign could determine the conflict before we got going." Coolies Are ConMultetl. Vie was ocean-bound for the Far Fast when the wireless brought word of America's entrance into the war. and for the past six months Colonel McClure has walked and talked with the peoples of China and Japan, coolie and dignitary alike, in an endeavor to come to some definite conclusion of the potentialities of Asia. , Quite literally he walked with the Chinese coolies, for when he set forth from Pekln to Hankow, a journey of K00 miles, the Spring floods rushed r mMmtMmMs Safeguards Health f of Tlie Children Constipation, or inaction of the DowelSy in a Eieat menace to C nealtn. Catliartla or poxg-ativo S remedies cboula iimr be riven to cbildren. as tlie violence of their S action tends to upset the entire S difestiva eystenr. A mild laxative freieraoie, ana tne conibl np.tloa of simple laxative lierba witn pepsin known as Ir. Cald well' Syrnp lepEln, and sold la drag stores for fifty cents s bot tle, is nig-hly recommended TM. preparation contains no opiate, narcotic, or b; hit-forming- drng of any deacrtsiion. Is mlia. and. rentle, in its action, and bring- relief la an easy, natnral manner. Zta pleasant tasts appeals to cnil oxen and. they take It readily. Thousands of mothers nave tes tified to tli merit of Di. Cald well's Byrup Pepsin, and in count less nomes it is the standard fam ily remedy. .&. trial bottle, free of . enanra, can be obtained by writing- to Dr. VT. B. Caldwell, 4ES Waanins-ton. St ISonticello, XUi nola. vvvvtvvvvvvvvv? I -'-" -i - A ' '. f - - . - f m-:u - : ; U- : i '1 rs't down the mountains and swept away almost aoo miles of railroad- All of which was to Colonel McClure's liking, for it attorded htm an unequaled op portunity to become acquainted with the Chinese people Along the broken track, with 20 coolies as bearers, trudged the famous publisher and his party. At night they camped by the side of the flood. By day they took the hospitr.lity of the wayside farmers. Somewhat overdue and weary, but with more than suffi cient data of human interest to repay him. Colonel McClure came to the Yang-tse-Kiang" lliver and the city of Hankow. Chinese Coolies Liked. "The Chinese coolie, properly speak ing, is the small farmer and his son," said Colonel McClure. "They are awfully nice people, and I really had an extraordinary time on that trip. "Consider the vastness of China. The territory drained by the Yang- tse-Kiang supports a population greater than the combined populations of North and South America, and at the upper end of the valley lies a single province, remote from any rail road, larger than France and with 2i per cent more people. "China may be called a race of many nations. They have everything but or ganization and scientific knowledge. The people of the rural districts arej fine physical specimens, the greatest tributes imaginable to a vegetarian diet. "Can you picture a farm 1000 miles long, where you must always step on growing crops? There are many such in China. Wagon tracks through the vast fields are their roads." In his addresses Colonel McClure will deal with the presumed menace of; China and Japan, from observations long continued and completed during. his studies of the situation in Europe and the Far Fast. His book. "Obsta cles to Peace." published after his re turn from the European fronts, has been called by the critics of England and America "the finest book of the war." Knd of AVnr ForwefB. "What makes nations go to war?" queried Colonel McClure. "The symp toms are just as definite as though a person had typhoid fever. The causes are as understandable. X am prepared to analyze the so-called 'yellow peril. My hearers will not receive second hand information. They shall see what 1 saw and consider the data I have col lected." From the basis of his observations while in Germany and from the opinion of Japan's foremost statesman. Colonel McClure gave his prediction of the end of the world war. "Germany will break within the next 12 or 18 months." be prophesied, "be cause she will lose all hope. I can quote Count Terauchi. the Japanese Premier, undoubtedly the ablest man at the head of any government between Washington and London, traveling west : " 'The war will be won when America has 2.000,000 men on the west front.' said Count Terauchi. 'unless Germany should throw up the sponge before that time.' " Of the Japanese government, its sta bility and justice. Colonel McClure is an avowed enthusiast, and for the gov erning class, the Samurai, he has the highest praise. Japanese Government Praised. "The Japanese have a strong, splen did government." he said, "and the gov erning class, descendants of the ancient Samurai, are a very remarkable people. numbering about 2.000.000. The vote Is based on property taxes, all citizens paying J5 a yar and more being enti tled to the ballot. There has been some agitation to reduce this to $2.50, but no eagerness is displayed for the ballot. Despite this provision, the poorer classes are governed without discrimi nation or injustice." When S. S. McClure was a student at Knox University. Galesburg. 111., he laid the foundation for his remarkaable' success as a publisher by organizing a syndicate of college newspapers, which supplied a syndicate feature to the Chicago Inter-Ocean. ,At that time he was editor of the Knox Student, a college publication. In 1884. after leaving? college, he or ganized a newspaper syndicate and en tered upon his career. Among the first customers of the syndicate, then strug gling through a dubious period, was The Oregonlan. H. L. Pittock, publisher of The Oregonlan, received the McClure syndicate's request for patronage and forwarded one of the first orders. "I've always remembered it," laughed .Colonel McClure, "and kept a warm spot in my heart for your paper." Since then I have visited The Oregonian twice and am making my third visit today." Many Countries Vlnlted. The first issue of McCIurets Maga- I zine was published in 18S3. .and the publication at once assumed the high rank among periodicals which it holds today. Several years ago Colonel Me- Clure disposed of the major part of his publishing interests and became, as be it' jl- ',"1 Colonel styles it. "a student of civilization." Within the past two years alone he has vtsitea 14 nations in his search for in formation that will cast light upon the trail of the future. Of 11 eons of three families, his own and those of his two brothers, all but two are in the uniform of the service. Henry, an adopted son. Is with a cav alry regiment, and Robert L. McClure is in the Aviation Corps, soon to leave for Kra nee. "It is too much to hope that all will come back." was his comment. And, an instant later, as though the unspok en relation of thoughts were mani fest "As the result of all my studies, I believe that if America had not entered this war the Nation would have sus tained a disgrace from which we would never have recovered." While he is in Portland the! Arlington Club is host to Colonel McClure. He spoke last night at Lincoln High School under the auspices of the Drama League on his observations and deduc tions concerning Japan. China and the European situation and will speak to night at Washington High School, con cluding his message to Portland. State Agent Impersonates Bootlegger. - After Awnrlnar Cnntornrra "Coast Is Clear," Jrrrerlrn Collects 75 Cents Krom Three Strangers for Three CWIaMses of Ball Kan. TS the coast clear?" inquired three JL thirst into Frank Miller's soft drink parlor at Third and Glisan streets. "Everything is absolutely safe," as sured the man behind the counter. "Serve us some whisky," was the next request. "Sorry, but I haven't any whisky to day." replied the attendant,' "but I have a little gin here." "Let's have it," chorused the trio. Filling three small glasses with Bull Run from the faucet. Special Agent Jefferies served the men, but collected in advance 25 cents each, the customary charge for the drink the customers thought they were receiving. When they discovered the poor substitute, the duped victims almost caused a riot. Jefferies had himself played the role of customer in the place half an hour before, when, after buying a drink from the real proprietor, Mr. Miller, he placed him under arrest. While Miller was at the Courthouse arranging his bond. Jefferies wandered back to the resort and decided to impersonate the proprietor of the place and watch de velopments. He did not have long to wait. When arraigned in District Court yesterday. Miller pleaded guilty to violating the prohibition law and paid a fine of $100. SCHOOL CHILDREN STRIKE New York Police Called Out to Quell ltiot on Cast Side. ' NEW YORK. Oct. 16. One thousand pupils of School No. 71, on the upper East Side of this city, whose spokes men told the police they were striking against the so-called Gary system of school administration, stoned the build, ing today until it was necessary to call out the police reserves to quell the riot. Fourteen arrests were made. Scores of windows in the school were broken. One of the most remarkable develop- menu in this war is reported from South America, where the government of Chile is proposing to repair some of Its old warships and convert them into cargo boats for the transport of cereals, coal, and other necessaries. S. S. HrClnre. Her first letters from France, for which she sailed on August 28 an nounce that Dr. Esther Pohl Lovejov, former city health officer and promi nent social service worker of Portland, has received a commission as Lieuten ant In the American Red Cross, and is stationed at Paris. So far as is known, this is the first commission ever granted to a woman by the American Government. The letters were received yesterdav by her husband, George A. Lovejoy, 728 Pittock building, and are dated Septem ber 17 and 20. Aside from the terse cablegram, "safe, well." received on September 10. they are the first mes sages to be received from Dr. Lovejoy. Voyage Is I'neventf ill. "The voyage across the ocean was un eventful until we reached the Bay of Biscay; from that time on things were interesting." writes Lieutenant Love joy. "iou have no doubt read the re ports regarding the events of Septem- hop S . .. - ... - " " ' ni-i-i "iiv-u e u me coast or France we were adequately convoyed -..u .mu me company or two aero planes for some time. The ship was certainly given every protection. "I expect to be assigned to duty -under the Red Cross within a few davs There was a corp-of Y. M. C. A. work ers 6n our ship several very able and Interesting men. They have a big Job over here, and Mr. Whitehair. their leader, mote than measures up to It He is returning to the States before long and expects to be in Portland within a few months. He has offered me the chance of going with the Y. M C. A. to the American front. Many Lovejoyx In l'ari. Mr. Whitehair called this evening and 1 learned from him that people coming from America are all volunteers, ihere are delays and 'disappointments here, but growth is rapid, and anyone with a capacity for development will grow more here in a year than he could possibly grow in 10 at home. In other words, me for France until the end of the war-, if possible. "President Foster, of Reed College is here, but I have not met him yet. Miss Talbot, a daughter of Mrs. Montgomery is also here working with the Y. M. c! A. Please tell inquiring friends that my address will be care of the Ameri can Red Cross. Place de la Concorde. Paris, France. Tell anyone Who may wish to write me, to address letter di--tmctly. Dr. Esther Clayson Lovejoy, be cause I am told that there are other people here by the name of Lovejoy "It is amazing to find how little the people of the United States know of what is actually going on here. When I get home 1 shall have a lot to tell you all. Long Work Ahend. "The Red Cross has just notified me of my appointment In their regular service with the rank of Lieutenant and all the trimmings. That means that I shall stay until the end of the war. "I have been given a big job for a woman, and I must make good. I am In the civilian relief department, work ing with women and children. Write often, for X am a 'long way from Tip perary.' " Lieutenant Lovejoy's reference to events of September 5 probably refers to a submarine attack. It has previously been announced that the address "Dr. Esther Pohl Joy" must suffer the elimination of the second name, "Pohl." because of the leuionic tang winch attaches, and which might lead to embarrassment in France. The address given by Lieuten ant Lovejoy in the accompanying let ter should be used by friends corre sponding with her. 149 ARRESTS REPORTED SHERIFF'S AXO CONSTABLE'S OF FICE SHOW lO MONTHS' tVOKK. Fifty-five Cases Atk Pending, r.2 Plead ed Oullty and 15 Convicted of Liquor-Law Breaches. Since last January, a period of less man ten montns. the She-tiff's and Con unices nave made 14 arrests for violations of the state prohibition law. The records of District Clerk Richmond's office show that out of that number of arrests only 15 convictions were ootaineo, although 52 pleaded guilty and. with few excenKnna fines. Of the 15 persons convicted, six nave appealed to the Circuit Court. A total of 55 cases are pending, 11 have been dismissed because of insuf ficient evidence, the sentence was sus pended or the fine remitted in three cases and cash bail was forfeited In one case. A quartet of these violators pleaded guilty in the District Court yesterday and paid into the county treasury fines aggregating $550. Those pleading guilty either to having liquor in their possession or of selling the same, and their respective fines, were: Jack Will lams. $200; P. G. Oioia, 150; Charles Splawn, $100. and Frank Miller, $100. Nearly 200 quarts of wWnky seized at Gioia's place of business will be de stroyed. CLINIC IS BEING BUILT Animal Diseases Common to Oregon Will Be Studied. OREGON AGRICULTURAL COLLEGE. Corvallis, Oct. 16. ( Special:) A new veterinary clinic is being built on the Oregon Agricultural College farm where extensive study of animal disease will be directed by Dr. B. T. Simms and F. W. Miller. The building is' to be given over to laboratory work"entirel and' includes j drug and sterilizing rooms, dissecting rooms, stabline- for about ten animals and a clinic room seating about 130. This clinic room will be used for class work and also for demonstrations during the Winter short course. Both medical and surgical worn win De aone. As sooik aa the clinic is completed research work In diseases especially common in Oregon will be done. The walking disease in horses in Eastern Oregon will be studied and also abortion in dairy cattle. The United States National Bank Sixth and Stark Sts. E. H. A. U. .TJXSKJVI; FlV ,yee-freldent R. LEA BARXES. Vice-President T Aiw-U IV' Jce-Iresldent R. w. SfHMKEH, Ylce-I're.ldent aaa Cashier wjr.V V"Pr",,l'"t A. M. WRIGHT, Vice-President 'rAl"-Ki?i,i,i.""i","."t . Dll tv. Assistant Cashier DIKtHAKT, AjMlatantahler f. M. UVHUND, Assistant Cashier 1.'C. SAMMONS, Assistant Cashier CONFERENCE AT END Talks Mark Closing Session of Tuberculosis Meeting. OPEN-AIR SCHOOLS URGED Sale of Red Cross Seals This Winter Will Be Carried on Willi Greater Zest Than Ever Before. Dahlia Exhibit Pleases. The Red Cross Society and the Anti Tuberculosis associations wll co-operate this Winter. This assurance was given yesterday by E. V. Foise, of Seattle, who Is director of civilian re lief for the ".ied Cross in the Northwest, and by Philip 1. Jacobs, of New York, representing the National Society for the Study and Prevention of Tubercu losis, who were among the speakers at the Northwestern tuberculosis confer ence which closed its session yesterday in the Multnomah Hotel. Delegates from the six Northwestern states and many from other states not included in the area were in attendance, and all echoed the keynote sounded by Mr. Jacobs "Education Among the Children as a Means of Checking the Proe-ress of the Great White Plague." "The sale of the Red Cross seals this Winter will be carried on with greater zest than ever before, for the workers are more than ever alive to the neces sity of stamping out tuberculosis. War has not increased, they declare, but it has brought to- light the great number of cases and the great need for health education. "The lied Cross seals are not a hold up, but an opportunity," said Mr. Jacob in his talk at the luncheon held in the gold room. It'as announced that the seals may be put on the backs of letters going to England and on all mail going to France. Special arrangement has been' made with the Government for the distribution 'of the seals. The second day of the conference in cluded a morning session full of inter esting talks and helpful hints, a lunch eon with informal round table discus sions and some short afternoon ad dresses from men and women who have specialized along certain lines. Dr. John K. Nelson, of the Health Bureau of Seattle, spoke on dispen saries and clinics, and declared that these should be utilized in assisting the military examining boards. Miss Emma Grlttinger told of the work of the Portland Visiting Nurse Association as a pioner in anti-tuberculosis campaigning. Superintendent L. R. Alderman spoke on Onen Air Schools." and urged that the people be encouraged to appreciate their value. He explained heating sys tems as used in the Portland schools and the disadvantages of some of these. "Working and giving go hand in hand." said Mr. Koise, of the Red Cross, He predicted that the anti-tuberculosis' work would receive from three to ten tirnes the support this year that it had previously. The close co-operation of the Red Cross Society would assure some of this, and the realization of the public that the much-discussed disease is a menace, he deflared, would bring about an educational as well as a finan cial revival. Mrs. Christian Quevli, of Tacoma. and Mrs. R. A. Morton, of Cheyenne, Wyo., were among the women speakers who gave stirring talks. Dr. R. J. Carey, of Lakeview, Wash., led a lively dis cussion on institutional methods. Mrs. Sadie Orr Dunbar, executive secretary for Oregon, spoke on educational meth ods and publicity and the use of ex hibits. Miss Campbell, of the Portland Open Air Sanitorium. told of diet for patients, and advised that nourishing food be given. Mrs. Beals Buchanan, of Seattle, said: "The success of an institution is made or lost by the personnel of the staft." ' She said people caring for patients should have a love for humanity. A ride out the Columbia Highway and a dinner at Crown Point Chalet concluded the programme for the con ference. Several social features in the way of dinners were wedged Into the busy two days' session, and an exhibft of dahlias in the hotel was a side issue enjoyed. Nearly all the delegates from out of town left late last night for their homes. The committee planning tne conrerence included: President, A. L. Mills, Portland. Or.; vice-presi dents. Dr. Ralph C. Matson, Portland. Or.; Henry L. Falk, Boise, Idaho; H. R. Cunningham. Helena. Mont.; Dr. Chris ten Quevli. Tacoma. Wash.; C. A. Duni way, Laramie, Wyo.: Heber J. Grant, Salt Lake City, Utah; secretary. Mrs. Saidie Orr Dunbat. SHERWOOD HOTEL TRADED Frank Colfelt Gets 1135-Acre Ranch In Lincoln County for Hostelry. SHERWOOD. Or.. Oct. 1C. (Special.) One of the biggest real estate deals ever transacted here has just been con summated. Frank Colfelt. proprietor of the Sherwood Hotel, has traded bis property to J. Stein, a wealthy mer chant of New York state, for bis 1135 acre ranch in Lincoln County, near Elk City. The Consideration was $135, 000, Mr. Coffelt receiving $8000 above the price of the land, or $143,000. The hotel property is the finest in Resources $25,000,000 OFFICIALS! C. AI.SV01TH. President Money Saved on Pianos and Player Pianos Our line of remarkably high grade instruments are superior in their combination of high quality and low prices. Hovenden Piano Co.'s reputation bears out this statement. HOVENDEN PIANO CO. 87 Fifth, Between Stark and Oak Streets. the city, while the ranch is stocked with 32 head of Jersey cattle, and the improvements are a new stone house, good barns and several' other buildings. Mr. Colfelt intends to stock the ranch and put other improvements on it that will make it the finest in that county. HALF HOLIDAY DECLARED Governor Ioorees October 2 4 as Liberty Day. SALEM. "Or., Oct. 16. (Special.) On request of Secretary McAdoo, Governor Withycombe today issued a proclama tion declaring- the afternoon of October 24 a half holiday in which he asks that it be fittingly observed as Liberty day, to stimulate interest in the second lib erty loan. In his proclamation he says: Whereas The President of the United States has designated Wednesday, October 4, as Liberty tlay, declaring the afternoon of that' day a half holiday, and has re quested that the people of every state In the Union observe the day fittingly In or der that undivided attention may be given to the present second liberty loan cam paign; and Whereas. We all recognize how vitally our country depends upon the provision of sufficient funds to feed, clothe and equip our Army a n d to prepare to meet the nu merous exigencies due to the war which are now confronting us: and Whereas. A fitting observance of Liberty day will do much to stimulate interest In the second liberty loan and will thus as sist materially In providing money for our country's present urgent needs: now. Therefore, by virtue of t he authority in me vested as Governor of the state of Ore gon. 1, James Withycombe, Governor, do hereby declare Wednesday, October 4. Ifll", to be Liberty day, and I do hereby declare the afternoon of that day to be a legal half holiday throughout the state of Ore gon. I dd raowt earnestly urge the citi zens of our state to join in appropriate observance of the day and to do every thing in their power to promote the suc cess of the second liberty loan. Attempt Made to Burn Bridge. SHERWOOD, Or., Oct. 16. (Special.) The Southern Pacific bridge at Tuala tin was discovered to be on fire about 1:30 o'clock Sunday morning by the late trafff which makes the extra run through here on Saturday nights. Two ties on the bridge were on fire, and so set that there were eight ties between them. It is thought the fire was of an incendiary nature. Fruit Scattered Over Street. H. M. Garrett, 533 Morrison street, sustained slight Injuries yesterday in a collision between his motor truck and a tepot-Morrlson streetcar at Fifth and Pine streets. The truck was loaded with fruit, which was scattered over the street by the collision. Post Whether or not you have ever liked corn foods, you will like POST TOASTIES. Crisp bubbled flakes of white corn-cooked, rolled, seasoned and toasted. WARNING: Do not make the mistake of confusing with old style corn flakes. POST TOASTIES are new and dif ferent. Make Post Toasties Your War Cereal Portland,' Oregon TEACHERS AID HOOVER CAMPAIGN TO GET IIOMEKEEPEHS TO SAVE FOOD BEGUN. State Superintendent of Public Instruc tion Organize State Schools for Active Work. SALEM, Or.. Oct. 16. (Special.) All city and county school superintendents have been written to by Superintendent of Public Instruction Churchill urging that they call upon their teachers to organize their respective communities and obtain the signature of every homekeeper in Oregon to Hoover pledge cards. These letters have been sent out at the request of V. B. Ayer. Oregon's food administrator, and nu merous hearty and enthusiastic re sponses have been received. Under the plan outlined by Mr. Churchill the first part of the week is to be used in explaining to the pupils the purpose of the food campaign, and if possible to hold a community meet ing to explain the campaign fully to the people of the district. Pledge cards also will be distributed among the pupils who will obtain the signatures from their homes and return them to the teacher. In Superintendent Churchill's letter to the school superintendents he said: "Let it never be said that the schools of Oregon 'fell down" on a definite piece of work that Is to help win the war. through apathy or inability of the school leaders to organise." In reply each superintendent wrote. "Your failii in us is not misplaced. We will do the work." "BLOOMER" DANCE ON BILL United Artisans Conducting Cam paign for Members. A "bloomer" dance is the novelty on the tapis of events for the Portland Assembly No. 1. United Artisans, as a part of their festivities in the cam paign for 100 new members. The dance will be given at Waverly Hall, EaBt Twenty-sixth and Clinton streets. Kriday night, October 26. Admittance will be by signed invitation from an Artisan who will vouch for the bearer. G. V. Harkenrlder is the general chairman In the campaign for new members. As to Just what constitutes a "bloomer" dance members and friends Interested are making efforts to learn. 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