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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (Sept. 28, 1917)
18, I0i7. T. R. TELLS OF AMERICAN GIRL TO DRIVE AMBULANCE IN RUSSIA. RUSSIAN FIGHTING SPIRIT NEARLY DEAD miiii.i.m.i.nHmiMmi.iimiimmii.immmiinimm jr i "THE STORE THA T UNDERSELLS BECA USE IT SELLS FOR CASH" TILT WITH GERMANY These Especially, Underpriced Offerings For Bai'gain Fridays Sale. "Price Clips" That Bring Splendid Savings to Thrifty Shoppers r ... - A -.2.'. ' . . s Ultimatum Over Venezuela In cident Almost Becomes Cause of War. Interior Cities Are Full of Troops Who Refuse to Go to Front. TIIE 3IORXIXG OREGONIAN, FRIDAY. SEPTEMBER H5 rm-mu tiat'Bsmijw n i iy in is ms gggww btem r i FIRMNESS BRINGS REPLY American Fleet Sent to .Strategic I'oints in Preparation for Possible Break Dewey Ordered to Bo Ready to Sail on Xollce. CHICAGO. Sept. 27. Colonel Roose velt today gave his own version of the secret conferences ho held with the German Ambassador In 1902. relating to the occupation of Venezuela by Ger many an incident that then threa tened to bring on a war between Ger many and the Ignited States. Colonel Roosevelt told the story for the first time, he said, in an address at a lunch eon. "It was about a year after I took office," Colonel Roosevelt began, "Ger many was then engaged as she had been for years in striving to extend her dominion all over the world. She had in view certain chosen positions in South America. That was why Germany was the strongest foe -of the Monroe Ijoctrine. She aimed to turn South America into a German appendage. Venezuela at that time had a dictator named Castro, commonly known as the "monkey of the Andes.' Ambassador Called to Conference. "I was determined that Venezuela Should not become a German posses sion. Germany said it was not to be permanent and did not define what was meant by permanency. I permitted John Hay to write a number of notes and then decided to handle the matter myself. I sent for the German Am bassador and said to him: "This Vene zuela business has been going on long enough and I cannot afford to let it get to the point where it will cause trouble for this country.' "At that time England was backing . uermany ana. wnue 1 naa both against me, I paid little attention to England, but kept my eye on Germany. It was the last flicker of England's, antagon ism to the United States. German Evades Qaestton. "I called the attention of the Ambas sador to the fact that Germany had a squadron of - warships near Venezuela, threatening the mouth of the proposed Isthmian canal. I demanded a state ment of what Germany meant by tem-J porary possession, saying I did notl propose to have any 99-year leases. "The Ambassador told me he -did not feel ne was at liberty to discuss such an important question. That confer ence wound up with the following ulti matum: 'Tell your government that in ten days it must arbitrate the matter or I will send Dewey down there." Thirty days before I had ordered Dewey to take our fleet into West Indian waters just for a friendly . cruise, you know. . , - . Strategic Points ' Siiown. " 1 cannot send such a message, Mr. President. I do not -tliink you realize what it means." the Ambassador re plied. " 'You think It means war? I asked. " 'I do not want to say what I think." was the reply. "'If it means war, you have chosen the one. spot where you cannot fight us." I replied, and then . I showed by maps our commanding position. Dew7 Told to Be Head. . "When he retired I sent, word to Dewey to be ready to sail on an hour's notice. -bout a week later, the Am bassador called on me and talked about the weather and tennis and when I asked . about the Venezuelan answer, be admitted that he had not dared send the message. "I then told him that Instead of allowing three days that remained for an answer I would order Dewey to tail in 48 hours. He told me it would be an awful thing for this country. "'Yes. but it will be more awful for your country," I replied. "inside of 36 hours he came back smiling and said he had received In structions from the German govern ment that they would arbitrate." T. K. AVARXS OF HF. AT HOME l A . - . - - - V e v - - A A V a-v-- f y j- V - c - i i -1 us t i . , . y .j f IS " r I f I - ; , ' . i . . . I t 3 j i -- ! - 8 J - " " 3 r-' r - - ---v v , -1 t - - t v " v s i Photo Copyright by Underwood. MISS NAT.tLIE CAMP. The first of 26 American girls who have been selected for the hazardous work of driving one of the American ambulances in Russia, Miss Natalie Camp, will soon start for her task at the tront. She is anxious to go and has been soliciting funds for the ambulance service from the seat of the auto am bulance that is pictured with her. It is the one she intends to take to Russia with her. Miss Camp will go to Russia by way of the Pacific. She will travel across country In the big auto ambulance, and then by way of .Japan go to Russia, and eventually the eastern front. There she will head the unit of American women ambulance drivers. The selection of Miss Camp for service in -Russia is the culmination of three years of effort. Soon after the war started she tried to get into the French ambulance service as a driver, but was refused because of her age. She Is only 20 years old now. Then came the chance to go to Russia and she ac cepted gladly, for she is set on driving an ambulance at the front. America 'o Place for 50-5 0 Allegi ance, Says Colonel. RACINE. Wis.. Sept. 27. "Neo-cop-perheads," "Huns within the gates of America who are preaching disloyalty to the country's cause" and Gcrman Amriean newspapers which continue their anti-American propaganda were denounced by Theodore Roosevelt in an address he delivered here tonight at the annual meeting of the League of Wwconstn Municipalities. , "The time has come," declared Colo bpI Roosevelt, "when we should insist that any man in this country who bfliovea in "Germanism" or any other FOSLAM MADE TO HEAL BROKEN-OUT SKIN If you attend to Pimples, Rashes and all skin troubles with Poslam, and do so promptly, they will not develop and spread. Unless you have actually seen Pos lam's work and know how readily It takes hold, stopping the itching at once, you will hardly believe ita effects possible in so short a time. In Eczema. Poslam's action appears ail . the more remarkable when the trouble is persistently stubborn and nothintr else seems to brinj? lasting re lief. Fofhm is harmless always. Sold everywhere. For free samples write to Emergency Laboratories, 243 West 47th St., New York City. Adv. ;.n'i.p u ' J. J -1 ff itn r r USUAL ADMISSION PRICES FOR PAY ME! M - national 'ism' except straight-out, un- adudlterated Americanism is a foe of America and should be bundled straight out of the country to any other coun try that is willing to receive him. There. isn't room any longer here for a fifty-fifty allegiance. "We are now at war with a great military despotism. We absolutely failed to prepare for this war, although it seems inconceivable that any man could have been so foolish and so blind as not to perceive Its likelihood, at any rate after February. 1915, when Ger many began her submarine war of wholesale murder against non-combatants, including the innocent women and children of our own people. From that time, any American who directly or indirectly upheld Germany waa a treacherous enemy to this republic, or else the dupe, of some such treacherous enemy. "It is these treacherous enemies of our own household who are responsible for the fact that we are now in danger from the foreign foe. It is the Hun within our own gates from whom we have most to fear, for he is the tool and ally of the Hun without. "It matters not whether, he is a wealthy-man-who organizes 'peace so cieties or fits out peace ships In order to bring about a peace that would be in the interest of jhe brutal aggressor, whether he is a foolish pacifist agitator or -whether he is an L V. W. leader who is against all government, or whether he is a German Socialist, who in this country has helped turn the Socialist party machine into the tool of the German autocracy, or whether ha appears at the head of some German-American alliance or similar or ganization which, openly before ' the war and now more covertly but no less dangerously, works for Germany against America. All these men are the foes of our own household. They are the Huns within our gates. "I ask you to remember that when we use the word Hun to describe the German of the present day who does the bidding of the Hohenzollerns. w are using the term not as one of abuse applied by an enemy, but as a properly descriptive term, quoted from the Kaiser himself. When the German troops, went to China, the Kaiser ad dressed them as follows: " 'When you meet the foe you will defeat him. No quarter will be given no prisoners will be taken. Just as the Huns, a thousand years aso under Attila, gained a reputation in virtue of which they still live in historical tradition, so may the name of Germany become known in such a manner In China that no Chinaman will ever again dare to look, askance at a Ger man.' "This was an official order from the highest German authority that the Ger man soldiers should behave like Huns. They did so behave. They then earned the name of Huns. They have thrice over earned the right to be called Huns by the way they have since be haved in Belgium and Northern France. "The speech of the Kaiser furnishes the keynote of the programme of grisly cruelty and brutal horror, which in cludes poisoning wella. the use of poisoned gas and liquid fire, the whole sale shooting and hanging of non-combatants, the murder of children, the outraging or women, the hideous de struction of towns and villages. "The earmarks of the Hun within our gates are his shrieking for peace with out victory for the right; his screaming to know why we are at war although the only question of the kind that needs an answer is, whj we were not at war immediately after the I.usi tania was sunk; his blatant defense of the unspeakable misconduct of Ger many. "Of these Huns within our gates those who do most mischief are the men who hold office and the men Who edit newspapers. The former having taken a xpecial oath of allegiance as public servants are even more blame worthy than, although perhaps not as influential as the latter. Their posi tion as regards this war is precisely the same as the position of the cop perheads In the Civil War. "These neo-copperheads stand to wards the loyal Americans of today exactly as the old copperheads over half a century ago. stood toward Abraham Lincoln. Men like Senators La Follette and Stone and Congress man MacLemore occupy substantially the position which v allaudigham oc cupied in 1SS3. They denounce' this war as Vallandigham denounced the war for the Union. They aid Uermanv as Vallandigham aided the cause of secesmon. They try to excite class hatred exactly as Vallandigham and his fellows roused the New York mob against the draft. ' Abraham Lincoln sent Vallandig ham into the hostile lines. I wish that we could send to Germany fho neo copperheads of today, and especially all those congressional and editorial copperheads wiio have taken the lead In directly or indirectly preaching dis loalty to our country's cause while at war. self to show who it was who associated the name of Hun with the name of Ger many. When I speak of the activities of the professional German-Americans here, and especially of the German American press, I quote the Cologne Gazette of June 10. It brazenly de clares that the German-Americans of the United States are the "best allies" of Germany against the United States, and rejoices in the fact that these German-Americans "embarrass and re strain" us in the war. "Only a couple months ago, a German-American paper began an article with these words 'The provisions of the law of high treason are of gen eral interest just now to German American editors' surely a significant confession. Yet another German-American paper put the case in a nutshell about a month ago when it said 'The problem of the German press is to save Germanism in the United States." "This last statement contains the crux of the situation. It shows that the man making it, and all the men who defend it, are not Americans and have no business to remain longer in Amer ica. They are German and belong in Germany; they are aliens here, and perilously near traitors, . .. "There isn't room any longer here for a 0-50 allegiance. Any man who loves another country as much as he loves this, or hates another country as much as he loves this, has no busi ness to be here at all and the sooner he gets out the better. "We Americans are a new people. A great number of us. like myself, are already of . tixed blood. The childrens' children of all of ua will in the end, as the generations intermarry, be come of mixed blood. We are a new people! If we are to rise to the height of National .greatness to which, if we choose, we can rise, it must be as a separate nationality, akin to, but dif ferent from, all the nations of Europe. We must act as Americans and as nothing but Americans. "The German people glory In rapacity and brute strength. They respect nothing except what they fear. They will despise us until they grow to fear us. It is a base deed to try to flatter and to cringe before a nation that has thus become brutalized and it is a useless thing. "Any man, and above all any public servant who acts contrary to these principles, is working for the humilia tion and disgrace of this country. He Is faithless to the memory of Wash ington and Lincoln. He Is disloyal to this Nation. "The men who follow such a course are endeavoring to weaken and embar rass the United States in the conduct of the war in which the Nation la en gaged. This Is treason. The time for silence about these men lias passed; the hour for action in the name of loyalty to America has struck. Any man who acts as the ag.ent or partisan of Germany at this time is a traitor to this country; just as much a traitor as the copperhead who opposed Lincoln in the Civil War, or the Tory who in the interest of England opposed Wash ington In the Revolutionary War. "In this country we must have but one flag, the flag that floats over all of us and but one language, the langu age of Washington's farewell address and of Lincoln's Gettysburg speech and second inaugural; and, above all, we must havo but one loyalt;-. an absolute and undivided loyalty to this great republic, which holds in its hand the golden hopes for the future of all mankind." GOVERNMENT POWERLESS Bolshevikl Gain TTppcr Hand, and Openly Rejoice at Fall of Riga. Soldiers Rob Civilians and Slay O.VI1 Officers. STOCKHOLM", Sept. 27. An Ameri can who has spent 10 years in Eu ropean capitals and whose position compels him to take the viewpoint of an impartial observer, reached here to day after six weeks in Pctrograd and gives a pessimistic report of the-Tight-ing spirit in Russia and of political and industrial conditions there. He says: "There is no fighting SDirit excent among the Cossacks and Caucasians, and that seems to be waning.- A Cau casian Colonel said to me: "There are no real fighters left in Russia except us and we are not Russians, thank God. but Caucasians and Mohamme- c.ans." "The Interior cities and villaee r filled with Russian troops who refuse to go to the front. Young Russians of the better class Are hunting the streets of Petrograd for men who are willing to become officers. Since the murder of officers by men has become a dailv occurrence only the most fervent pa triots win assume the risk of taking commissions. Bolshevikl Gain Upper Hand. "The reports of open disobedience of troops at the front and of deeds of vio lence committed by them are countless. "Newspapers In Helstngfors carrv daily accounts of military deeds of vio lence and of tne murder of officers and civilians by soldiers, often accom panied by robbery. The government has not dared to do more than announce that these matters will be investigated carefully. ""The Bolshevikl are gaining the uo- per hand in Petrograd and are increas ing their strength In Moscow. I ven ture to predict their eventual suore- macy. I know this means almost the elimination of Russia as a factor in the war ana places new burdens on America. Government Is Powerless. "The government's utter powerless- ness was recently shown in connection with Its exile of a number of 'dark forces." The Bolshevlkis took them from a train at Viburg and now are sending them back to Petrograd and the government does not dare to in sist that its deportation order be car ried out. "The Bolshevikis" demonstration' of Joy oer the fall of Riga, held in front of the War Office, was suffered by the government in silence. "Such facts, together with the gov ernment's rapid changes in personnel, form and policy, demonstrate the seri ousness of the situation. "When Korniloff Issued his ultima- tliTT tbe Tiew w reeeived with grest EXTRA SPECIAL FOR FRIDAY ONLY Plaid Blankets For Full Size CAO QO Double Beds at pairPJ Less than mill cost today. Only 144 pairs in the lot. and not more than two pairs to any one pur chaser. They are fine heavy plaid Blankets, shown in beautiful color combinations in blue, pink, tan, hello, gray, yellow, etc Here Is a saving oppor tunity for prudent housekeepers to secure addi tional Winter bedding. No phone orders. EXTRA SPECIAL FOR FRIDAY ONLY Women's Fall Coats Fashionable Models C CTS in sizes 16 to 42 at. .JJ-O.DU Just received by express a special purchase of women's fashionable Fall Coats in popular mate rials in navy, brown and green; models with large collar, belt and 48-inch length. All sizes 16 to 43. Unusual values at Friday's sale price. EXTRA SPECIAL FOR FRIDAY ONLY Outing Flannel Gowns . In All Styles QQn and Sizes at. OC A sale that should interest every far-sighted woman. Well-made Gowns of fine quality outing flannel in white or colored stripes, checks, etc. They come in high, low, V-shape, round or Dutch neck styles, with long or short sleeves. They are finished and trimmed In an attractive manner with pretty braid, feather stitching, hand embroid ered, etc. EXTRA SPECIAL FOR FRIDAY ONLY Women's White Waists Durable Styles in C-Ov Most All Sizes at OUC At this extremely low figure we are closing out a fine lot of Women's White Voile and neat Striped Waists. They come in many desirable styles and most all sizes. None exchanged or Bent C. O. D. at thia sale. All are clean, crisp, new waists ex traordinary values at Friday's sale price. EXTRA SPECIAL FOR FRIDAY ONLY Coney and Opossum Fur Trimming One-Inch Width at 25.Yard. Two-Inch Width at 500 Yard. Four-Inch Width at $1.00 Yard. Eight-Inch ' Width at $2.00 Yard. Three-Inch Width at 750 Yard. Six-Inch Width at ,$1.50 Yard. Ten-Inch Width at $2.0O Yard. Rich, lustrous, high-grade Coney Fur Trimming in brown, black and white on sale for one day only at the above prices. Genuine Opossum Fur In One-Inch Width at 690 Yard. Two-Inch Width at $1.29 Yard. Four-Inch Width at $2.98 Yard. Six-Inch Width at $4.50 Yard. Comes in black, natural and skunk. Misses' and Children's Shoes at $1.98 pair Good durable, seasonable weight Shoes In pleasing styles. They come in gunmetal or pat ent leather with matt kid or cloth top. All sizes 8 Vi to 2. Boys' and Little Gents' Shoes at $1.98 pair The ever reliable Box Calf Shoes, well stitched throughout and with good heavy soles. All sizes from 8', -j to 5Vb. especially priced for this sale. Extra for Friday! Stamped Towels at 12c A -splendid lot of Huok Towels stamped in several. different de signs and finished with pink or blue borders. They come 18 by 36 in. and are of good quality. Store Opens at 8:30 A.M. Saturdays at 9 A. M. The Most in Value The Best in Quality Store Closes at 5:30 P. M. Saturdays at 6 P. M. niiniiiiiiiiiiiiiHiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiitiiiinifiiifiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiMiiniiniiiiMiMiiiiiniiiiiiiiiiiiiiMiiiin joy by a great proportion" of substan tial citizens and even men in the gov ernment departments told me of their secret hope that he would come to Petrogracl. -The comments from Eng lish and American newspapers rejoic ing nt Korniloff's failure were received with amazement by these people who saw in his success the only possibility of saving Russia." .. German Operas Ivcft Out. CHICAGO. Sept. -27. The Chicago Opera Association will give no German operas this season in Chicago, New York or Boston, according to the pros pectus issued today by Cleofonte Cam panini, general' director. ;. . Read The Oregonlan cluKslfled ads. o.&c. tax t:be paid soon Ex-Governor West Jfotlfled ly Sec retary of Interior. The 18 land-grant counties of Ore gon will get from the Government ac crued . taxes and penalties due on O. & C. lands, up to June 9, 1916, about Jl.r,00,00i. very soon. Payments will begin next month. ex-Governor Oswald West was In formed In a telegram from the Secre tary of the Interior yesterday, and Mr. West was asked to defer a vaca tion he was intending to take next week. Tales and penalties will be paid only on unsold lands. Taxes on contracted lands are not to lie paid until the question of who holds the legal title is determined. Lx-Governor West hopes to be able to settle this without fur ther litigation by conference with of rictals of the Southern Pacific Company. Spillway 'pf Bam Dynamited. TRAVERSE CITY. Mich.. Sept. 27. Tho spillway at the lower dam of the Boardman River Light & Power Com pany's plant, near here, was dynamited early today. The loss was estimated at $50,000. It is believed that enemies of the Government are responsible. MEN'S WEAR Quality; style and distinctive - best expressed character in Produced by DobB D Go, Fiflth Avenue ,x New Sr. ?! C T1- I 1 (TIM f Exclusive I 3 'I MEN'S WEAR Corbett Building Fifth O Morrison IN A I have quoted from the Kaiser him BaMaiiSBaaBi Read The Oregonian classified ada.