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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (Sept. 27, 1917)
2 THE MORMXG OREGOJflAN, THURSDAY. SEPTE3IBEB 37. 1917. ' TEUTON HAS PLAN TO FREE BELGIUM Asquith Demands Answers to Plain Questions, Instead of Pious Platitudes. PEACE MUST BE ENDURING Former Premier, Addressing Mass Meeting at Ieeds, Declares Allies Are Waging War Not Only for Peace, but Against War. LONDON, Sept. 26. Germany has agreed to evacuate Belgium on certain conditions. It is declared in a German official statement, according: to a dis patch from Berne today, given out by the Wireless Press. Germany, it l stipulated, must have the right to develop her economic in dustries freely in Belgium, especially in Antwerp. The proposal was made in a supple mentary note to the Vatican, replying to the peace initiative of Pope Benedict. Former Premier, H. H. AsQUith. ad reingr a mass meeting held under the aurpices of the war committee at Leeds tonight, reiterated his demand for a plain and simple answer from Germany as to her intention toward Belgium and whether she was willing to restore Alsace-Lorraine, and declared that a definite answer to these questions was worth a column of pious platitudes and unctuous generalities, such as were contained in the German reply to the Pope. He declared thai the allies were fighting against war and he looked forward to a world confederation of peoples based on justice and liberty and recognizing arbitration as the nat ural solvent of international disputes. Definite Answer Needed. "Is there any reason to think that Germany has learned the lesson of the Inevitable consequences of international spoliation?" asked Mr. Asquith. "Is there any indication that Germany is prepared not only to repeat the crime of '71, but to take any practical steps which can open the road to a real and lasting peace? Is Germany ready to re store what she then took from France? Is she ready to give Belgium complete independence, political and economic, without fetters or reservations, and with as complete an indemnity as any merely material compensation can pro vide for the devastation of her terri tory, the suffering of her people? A definite reply to these questions would be worth a whole column of pious plati tudes." War Alms Declared. Alluding to the necessity of destroy ing Prussian militarism, the former Premier referred to the American reve lations of the German machinations in Bucharest as fresh proof of the bru tality and callousness with which Ger many has wared war. Passing to the subject of war alms, he declared: "We are fighting for two aims, one Immediate, the other ulterior. .The first is, not the restoration of the status quo, not a revival of what form erly was called the balance of power, but the substitution for the one and the other of an International system tinder which .both great and small states can be assured of a stable foun dation and independent development." Coming to the :second aspect of An enduring peace,, he said: "We must banish once for all from our catalogue of maxims the time worn fallacy that you wish for peace you must make ready for war. War Is Waged Against Vs. "Speaking not as an Utopian or a dreamy idealist, I assert that we are waging, not only war ror peace, but war against war and for the first time in history we may make an advance to. the realization of an ideal, to which creat men of action in rne past, such, for instance, as Henry fourth of France, who was no visionary, but a practical statesman, have been groping their way. "l'ou can find no peace worthy of the name." he continued, "in any ar rangement imposed by victor or van quished, which ignores the principles of right and Sets at defiance the his toric traditions, aspirations and liber ties of the peoples affected. Such so called treaties contain with themselves their own death warrant and simply provide fertile breeding ground for future wars." BOARD TO RESUME WORK Possible Sites for Nary-Yard In South to Be Considered. i "WASHINGTON. Sept. 26. The board of naval officers under Rear-Admiral Helm, charged with recommending lo cations for additional Navy-yards, soon will resume its investigation, inter rupted by the war. It will visit the South Atlantic and gulf coasts, a. tour of the Pacific-Coast having been completed some months j aro. R II ETA CHILDE DORR, FAMOUS RESEARCH STUDENT, BACK FROM , RUSSIA, TO WRITE OF WHAT SHE SAW FOR THE OREGONIAN. A Professor of Medicine on Internal Baths Horace T. Dodge. M. I.. ProfeMor f Materia Mwllca, wiitci Dr. Chas. A. Tyrrell, of Nw York, u.9 follows: I can truthfully mny that I hare had thm verr beat ' revolts lu my experience with the J- H. I a. Cascade. Too certainly have struck: tije keynote of many dtneases." By means of the 'J. B. L. Cascade" imple warm water ' cleanses the lower In testine tUe en Lire lencth. removes all the poisonous waste therein, and keeps it clean and pare, as Nature demands It shall be for perfect health. Tou will be astonished at your feellnjrs the inorninK after taking an Internal bath with the V. B. L. Cascade, You will feel bright, brisk, confident and as though every thinj is working right and It Is. It absolutely removes constipation and prevents Anto-Intoxicatlon. "Woodard-Clarke - Co.'s drug-stores. Portland, will show and explain th "J. U. L. Cascade to you, and will also give you free on request a most in terestlnif booklet. "Why Man of Today Is Only SO'-f. Kfficlent. by Dr. Chan. A. Tyrrell, of Xew York, specialist on Internal Bathing. Aik for It today. Adv. r1 ' ft . r ? .' , - ' - f V , r Photo by Bain News Service, II T I ETA CHILDE DORR. Mrs. Rheta Childe Dorr is back from Russia after three months' travel there in constant contact with peop le of all classes. In a series of articles whose publication is soon to begin in The Oregonian Mrs. Dorr J- going to tell the readers of this paper what she saw and what she heard. The articles will contain astonishing facts about the real situation in Russia. They- will answer questions that every American is asking. What is the real situation in Russia? Whtt of the immediate future? Will Kerensky survive? These and many other topics will be covered in the articles. Mrs. Dorr also will write the truth about the famous Legion of Death, the Russian girls fight ing regiment, with which she was for a time In Intimate contact. Read these, articles in The Oregonian. Rheta Childe Dorr is one of the foremost women writers end economic re search students in the country. Western born, her home having been at Omaha, Neb., she invaded the Kast as a young newspaper woman and conquered all obstacles and took an active interest in sociology and philanthropic work. She is the daughter of Dr. Edward P. Childe. a physician of C naha. She studied two years at the University of Nebraska before going to Net fork. She became editor of the woman's department of the New York i -ning Post in 1902 and in 19u6 became a staff writer for Hampton's Magati a. In the years from 1908 to 1911 she "free lanced" in the Kast, while doing ex tensive social service investigation, contributing interesting articles in be half of the women's movement to various magazines. She became a member of the Women's Trade Union League and worked in factories, stores, mills and shops to get first-hand information for her study of labor problems and conditions and the needs of women and child workers. Her investiga tions from the start won wide recognition because of their accuracy and the sane and reasonable view she espoused, notwithstanding she proclaimed herself a Socialist. She entered actively into the woman suffrage cam paigns throughout the country, writing and speaking for several years In states where the movement was under discussion. "What Eight Million Women Want" Is the title of one of her first com plete books. This appeared in 1910. In 1910 her now celebrated inter pretation of Ellea Key came from the press. ELL-ASSS Absolutely Removes Indigestion. One package proves it 25c at all druggists. Bantlseptlc Gives Skin Comfort. l-n-ltatrd k1n. Coola and utn-. lou 11 nuiu dULUlf. ItemllhJ etui. 60v. Ail dcuKSists. ; .-Adv. LIQUID FIRE SEEN American Soldiers Get "Taste of War's Worst Horror. PURPOSE IS TWO-FOLD Demonstration ly French Designed to Acquaint New Figliters AVitli Terror and to TeacI Means of Defense, (Bv the Aoc!atrt Ires. AMERICAN TItAININCJ CAMP IN FRANCE. ' Sept. 26. The American troops training in Franca have Just had their baptism of liquid fire. It was not exactly a baptism, but near enough to the rex! thing to be decided ly Impressive. They watched with elo quent silence a French demonstration of what 'is without Question the most diabolical appearing form of fright fulness which has grown out of three years of the world war. The flame thrower used was com paratively small, one of the older models, but the rotating stream of fire it emitted with great clouds of in tense black smoke curling hundreds of feet in the air gave the open-eyed sol diers a. wholesome idea of what some pbaNes of modern warfare are like. The men. when the first shock of surprise and the terrible weapon had worn. off. however, began to make humorous remarks and seemed to en joy the latter end of the demonstra tion with that keen sense of American indifference to danger when it is known Just what the danger is. Ozie soldier convulsed the big company by shouting: "Oh. Bo, Bo. don't I wish I had been better at Sunday school." Another renewed the merriment by exclaiming: "Captain, please tell us when the next boat leaves for home," while a third added: "This sura ain't no place for a nervous man!" The . demonstration had a two-fold purpose first, to ncquaint the men with the' character of a weapon which could easily terrorize the uninitiated: second, to teach the means of defense and self-protrctlon against even the most fiendish of German flanimeu werfers. While the American army will neces sarily be equipped with modern liquid fire projectors, both as a defense and for offense, in order that it may suc cessfully combat every form of warfare practiced by the enemy, many of the officers are inclined to doubt the ef fectiveness of the weapon In anything more than a purely local operation, such as a night raid on enemy dugouts or a small section of an enemy trench. The American fire throwers will likely be entirely of new design, calcu lated to attract little or no attention to the man or men carrying the lnstru : -ent, so that they can approach close to the enemy works before becoming shining marks for hidden snipers. FUEL COST MAY BE CUT Government Contemplates Action as In Food Control. WASHINGTON. Sept. 28. Immediate measures looking toward a general reduction in the prices of fuel oil and gasoline are under contemplaliun by the Government. It has not been de cided. It is . understood, whether to move under cowers contained in the food control bill or to seek an agree ment with producers similar to the steel and copper price agreements. The Federal Trade Commission has Just completed and turned over to President Wilson cost of production estimates for fuel oil and gasoline. These estimates are said to show that it now costs 14 to 20 cents a gallon to produce gasoline and from 90 cents to $2 to produce fuel oil. Prices for both are extremely high. Under the food bill the Government is given the same control over fuel as over foodstuffs. ROUND-UP OF TEUTONS ON New York Police Arrest Many Vio lators of Enemy Allen Laws. NEW YORK, Sept. i. A round-up of Germans in New York who have violated the terms of permits granted them to enter zones barred to enemy alien.s or who have gone Into these districts without permits, was begun tonie'nt. The arrests were made by po licemen co-operating with officers of the Navy. About 100 men were taken into custody. The detectives who made the arrests brought with them satchels, suit cases and bags of all kinds which, it was in timated, contained important docu ments. One of the men taken into custody was Heinrlch watterhann, wireless ex- Pert on the German steamship Fried rich Eer Groste, on which incendiary bombs were manufactured to set fire ships carrying supplies to the entente allies before the united btates entered the war. Groups of aliens also were brought from nearby cities in New Jersey and from towns on Long Island. BERMUDA OFFERS . FOOD Vast Quantities of Vegetables Avail- abe if Tonnage la Obtained. WASHINGTON, Sept. 2S. Bermuda's mission to the United Slates conferred with Government officials here today In an effort to have this country fur nish sufficient jjcean tonnage to move the island's vegetable crop, which has been found incapable of export be caune of the shipping shortage. The mission declared that 300.000 crates of vegetables, 80.000 barrels of potatoes and 130.000 crates of onions can be procured for the allied govern ment's food supply if this country will temporarily divert sufficient tonnage into the island trade. THE BIGGEST CLOTHING SURPRISE OF YOUR LIFE M Examine carefully the new Trench style Belted Suits and Overcoats offered at ground-level stores and note the prices. Then come up and see ours. IF WE COULDN'T SURPRISE YOU .WE WOULDN'T. INVITE YOU We didn't "foresee" comingprice increases or buy our goods "be fore the war." All gar ments are new and up-to-the-minute in style, material and work manship. It is low rent, big buying power and small profits that make it possible for us to duplicate for 15 any Suit or Overcoat value shown at ground level for $25.00 ATT E ATTONS b 3 TILLIOP.M Northwest Jri Washington and Sixth MILL WORK IS SURPRISE ENGLAND MARVELS AT LUMBER OUTPUT OF NEW 3IILL.S. New England Unit Increases Cut From 130O to 10,000 Keet a Day to Sap- ply Timbers for Allies. BOSTON, Sept. 26. The efficient manner in which the 344 men and equipment of the New England Sawmill Unit, which went to the British Isles several months--aso, helped solve the problems of the allies, was told to members of the Massachusetts Com mittee on Public Safety today by Cioorge S. Lewis, who recently returned from England, where he superintended the arrival of the unit. Uneland welcomed the New England ers with open arms, said Mr. Lewis, and later marveled at the 10.000 feet of lumber turned out by the American mills, compared with 1500 feet sawed by old-fashioned Scotch mills in same period of time. Minister's request, aroused consider able interest, coming- close on the dis closures of how Sweden's Legations in Argentina and Mexico had been trans mitting secret communications : for Germany. . . ... Philippine Army Men Arrive. BAN FRANCISO. Sept. 26. Three newly promoted Generals from the Philippines arrived here today en route to Washington to be assigned to new . the Americans rian Spanish Hallway, MADRID, Sept. 25. American engi neers are studying plans for a proposed new direct railroad from Madrid to Purls. The prospective route is direct from Madrid to the frontier by way . of Soria, Pamplona and Canfranu. Fifty Million More Iient to France. WASHINGTON, Sept. 26. A further credit of $40,000,000 was extended to day by tho Government to France. This brings the- total advanced the allies up to t2.4U6.4O0.OO0. Swedish Minister Visits Wilson. WASHINGTON. Sept. 26. The Minis ter from Sweden, W. A. F. Ekangren, was received today by President Wil son. The audience, arranged at the ' ' ii in-m'idTiir-lWr i-'-i-i-i-n, PAY ME! j I ; r TyrANY great generals say: "An ' 1VJ army fights on its stomach." Men V who are fighting the big business problems of the day will enjoy lunching ' at the Portland. I 1 c& at tlwPo commands. They are Major-Generals Charles J. Bailey and Clarence Y. Townsley and Brigadier-General Ben jamin A. Poore. Red Cross Vacancies, Filled. CH EH ALTS, Wash., Sept. 26. (Spe cial.) Dr. G. H. Dow was elected vice president of the Chehalis Red Cross to succeed Paul Dupertuis, who recently went to Wyoming. Rev. John L. Magoon was elected a member of the board to succeed O. K. Palmer. Miss Virginia McIIurrin, secretary, will soon go to Portland. Her successor was not determined by the board. Tobacco to France Is Duty Free. PARIS, Sept. 20. Tobacco sent to American soldiers henceforth will en ter France free of duty. Similar ar rangements have been made as re gurds British, Belgian, Russian and Portuguese troops fighting in Kranee. LatsuiauilutiniMiMlilWklltliiii Rdure 370x0" payroll tlie : sliort way HAVING it figured piecemeal all over the plant by higher priced em ployees in operating departments that's one way a slow, inaccurate, and ex pensive way. The shorter, cheaper, and surer way is to center it all on the Controlled-key Comptometer. "Whatever your form of pay-roll wheth er figured by hour, day, weekly, or month ly rates; by piece work or any of the va rious Bonus or Premium systems it's a regular Comptometer job all the way through, the extensions as well as the additions. A saving of' 50 on pay-roll work is not unusual in offices using the short way the high speed Comptometer way. Bear in mind, also, that the Comptom eter is just as effective on all the figure work of accounting Proving Postings; Balancing Accounts ; Adding Trial Bal ance; Calculating Costs; Figuring Invoices, .Estimates, Inventor)' all can be centralized on the Comptometer with a sure saving of labor and expense. Invite a Comptometer man to demon strate the effectiveness of this rapid-fire machine on your pay-roll work. Then verify what he says by asking some neigh boring Comptometer users about it Felt & TarTunt Manufacturing Co., 1713-35 N. Paulina St, Chicago CONTROLLED-KEY K9 Portland Soliciting Office 320 Morgan Building ISUUMtfl ADDING AND CALCULATING MACHINE