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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (Sept. 25, 1917)
niE MORNING OREGOXIAN, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 25. 1917. STEEL PRICES GUT ID ALL CONSUMERS Industries Board and Pro - ducers Reach Agreement - After Investigation. FAIR PROFIT IS POSSIBLE ISalldinff Construction to Be Ham pered, for Steel Is to Be ITsed, First ol All, In All War Industries. ' WASHINGTON. Sept. 24. Steel prices In the United States were cut in half today when President Wilson approved m. scale of quotations fixed in a. volun tary agreement made by producers with the wr Industries Board. The general public, as well as the American and allied governments, will share in the reductions, which mo Into Immediate er iect. and the agreement provides that producers shall not reduce 'wages. The prices will obtain until January a, ISIS, to be revised then if lnvestiga tion shows they are inequitable. The entire output of American steel plants will be distributed under super vision of the war board. Typical new prices and the reduction they represent in present quotations loilow: Steel bars at Plttsbursr and Chicasro $2.90 per hundredweight. The recent price was o.50. Iron ore basis, lower lake ports, price agreed upon $5.05 gross ton. No change. Steel Platea Cat Greatly. Steel plates, basis Chicago and Pitts- nurc, price agreed upon 13.25 per nun iredweight; recent price til per hun dredweight, a reduction of 70.5 per cent. Pig Iron, price agreed 133 gross ton: recent price $58 gross ton, a reduction of 43.1 per cent. The price agreement was reached after months of negotiations between teel producers and Government offi cials. The prices were based on cost of production estimates made by the Fed ral Trade Commission after an In vestigation conducted at the President's direction. The chief point of difference that developed in the prolonged conferences was over the question of whether the Pudiic ana tne allied governments should "hare in the prices to be fixed. Presi dent Wilson has insisted that they should and the Administration has sun- ported the Pomerene bill now pending In Congress giving the Government power to fix iron and steel prices gen erally. Profit Good at vr Prices. Officials in close touch with the situation said tonight the prices ap proved by the President were liberal and would allow fair profits to all steel plants. Some of the larger con cerns. they said, would make handsome profits -at the prices named and pro duction, they declared, should be stimu lated accordingly. It is the Intention of the Govern ment to use to the utmost .its powers to control steel distribution." This may mean, in some instances, it was said tonight, the shutting down of entire Industries, where it appears the steel these industries are using can be used more advantageously elsewhere. Build ing construction and other industries that use steel, which already have felt the pinch of the steel shortage, will feel it still more sharply as the .war progresses. The reductions will not affect Navy purcnases tor a time, as Secretary aniels already has contracts for 600, 000 tons of steel at prices lower than those named today. This steel will be sufficient to carry through the 1916-1917 building programme. The Navy prices are $30 a short ton for shapes and o8 a short ton for elates. Future Navy contracts will be made at the higher prices. BIG SWINDLE CONFESSED SPOKANE HOLDS MAN SAID TO , COCXT VICTIMS IN PORTLAND. Bobble of Financial Success Bursts i Win "W. M. Melvln" Is Caught. I K- A. Cna Slay Have Subscribed. " ' SPOKANE, Wash.. Sept. 84 (Spe cial.) A "good roads" swindle, clever In its operation all along the coast from California to Washington, gigan tic in Its cost to scores of victims and almost romantic in Its expose, was un earthed here todsy. Also "W. M. Melvin." mind reader, hypnotist, master of the human mind and other things, who in reality is W. at. Dousing, former Spokane man, has burst his bubbie of financial success bcre. Melvin now is being detained for his admittedly illegitimate collections of hundreds of dollars from innocent good roads boosters throughout the states FCOD SOURUG IN STOMACH CAUSES INGESTION, GAS Tape's Diapepsin" Relieves Stomach Distress in a Five Minutes. Wonder what upset your stomach which portion of the food did the dam agedo you? Well, don't bother. If your stomach is in a revolt: if sick, jcassy and upset, and what you Just ate has fermented and turned sour; head diny and aches: belch gases and acids and eructate undigested food: breath foul, tongue coated Just take a little Pape'i Lnapepsln to help neutralise acidity and in five minutes you wonder what became of the Indigestion and distress. Millions of men and women today know that It Is needless 'o have dys pepsia. A little Diapepsin occasionally lceeps the stomach sweetened and they at their favorite foods without fear. If your stomach doesn't take care of your liberal limit without rebelll-n: if your food is a damage instead of a help. Remember the quickest, surest, must harmless relief i Pape'a Diapepsin. which costs only fifty cents for a large ase at drug stores. It s truly wonder ful It stops fermentation and acidity and sets things straight, so gently and easily that It is really astonishing. AJv. of Washington and Oregon and also from victims who "fell" all along the line irom Loa iLngeles to this city. Using the name "Auto Club of Amer cia." Dousing, or Melvin, visited ga rages and hotels and busin a men and boosters. - gathering $25 here and $15 there, of which one-half was to go to the head offices of the organization. The victims were told of the great pos sibilities of a two million and a half corporation owning a large clubhouse in Los Angeles and of the wonderful benefits to be obtained by being a member and a subscriber to the fund. Among the victims in Portland are a number of business and professional men. including Attorney R- A- Coan. Frank W. Guilbert, secretary of the Spokane County Good Roads Asso Na tion, "wised" to .lelvin's activities over the state, caused the litter's arrest when he approached Guilbert for information. FIRE DANGER IS ENDED PATROLS IX EASTEB5 OREGON RE SERVES RECALLED. Raim Pintail ea Blase Season and Aim Revive Grass em the Ramses BAKER, Or, Sept. 24. (Special.) With a heavy rainfall Saturday and yesterday, all danger from fires in the Whitman and Mlnara reserves Is con sidered past and Supervisors Barnes and Evans have recalled all of the pa trols with the exception of a tew en gaged in improvement work. louring the season there were 60 fires In the Whitman reserve, the largest covering- 500 acres. They were extin guished at an aggregate cost of $1176. In the Mi nam reserve there were 34 fires, two of which covered nearly 1000 acres each. The cost of extinguishing these was $1200. About two-thirds of the fires are said to have been due to carelessness on the part of campers and hunters. The rain not only ended the fire sea son, but It is said to have been of great benefit to the ranges. There was enough to revive the grass so that stock may be kept on the ranges much later than was expected, stockmen say. The total precipitation at Baker was nearly two inches. T. R. RAPS SENATOR AS FOE OF La FoIIette Excoriated as the Most Sinister Enemy of Democracy. PREPARATION IS DEMANDED GERNEHAS NOT GUILTY GRAND JURY DISMISSES S1700 THEFT CHARGE. Money Said to Have Been Stolen Re coveredFive Secret Indict mentis Returned. Louise Cerneha and her husband, Jack Cerneha, charged with the theft of $1700 in gold from Mary and Ralph Pernich, August 23, last, were yester day exonerated when the grand jury reported a not true blH against them. The detectives succeeded in recovering: the money, which was restored to the owners. In addition to five secret Indict ments, the grand Jury yesterday re ported six true bills, as follows: H. E. Kissinger, forgery; V. M. Edwards, ob taining money under false pretenses; E. W. Olsen, same offense: M. C. Par sons, larceny; George Warren, larceny, ana victor v. vernon, larceny In a store. Not true bills were reported against the following: Daniel R. Emerson, ac cepting the earnings of a prostitute; waiter Moore, rape; J. B. Gilliam, vio lation or tne corporation law, and Rob ert Johnson, alias John Gordon, lar ceny 01 an automobile. TOLL LINE J3EING REBUILT Sew Route Through Jackson County Eliminates Curves. GOLD HILL. Or.. Sept. 24. (Soe cial.) Men and materials have beei assembled for the rebuilding of the t-acinc states toll line through the county to the state line. Construction crews are at work both north and south of Gold Hill closing the gap lit tne line, wnicn will be completed be fore the first of the year. xne new line passes on the south side of the Rogue River, opposite Gold Mill, leading up Kanes Creek via the old stage route up the valley. It eliminates all curves and angles, and will be eafely away from the high power line which parallels the old route over Blackwell hill and through Tolo. WATER RIGHTS AT ISSUE State Board Will Pass on Series of Contests. SALEM. Or., Sept. 24. (Special.) The State Water Board today decided to start adjudication of water rights on White River, Klfteen-Mile and Eight- Mile creeks in Wasco County. Some of the rights involved on these streams are considered of great importance. At the board meeting today Division Superintendent Cochran filed the testi mony and map in the proceedings in the adjudication of rights on Silvles Hiver. The testimony in these pro ceedings fill over 20 large volumes and the map alone was made at a cost of $6000. A decree is expected November 21. TURNER SLAYER ACQUITTED A. E. Bradley Freed on Charge of Murdering Neighbor Farmer. SALEM. Or., Sept. 24. (Special.) A. E. Bradley, a rancher of Turner, was acquitted today of a charge of murder in the second degree. Bradley shot and killed Fred Moore, ia neighbor, one night last month. Moore had come to Bradley's house and stolen a load of wheat, Bradley alleged, and had returned for another load when the altercation ensued which resulted in the firing of the fatal shot. Testimony developed the fact that Moore had a reputation as a gunman and had on a number of occasions hreatened to take Bradley's life. Yoni Kippur Observed Tonight. Day of Atonement services will be held by congregation Talmud Torah, Sixth and Hall streets, tonight. Rev. A. Rosencrants officiating. A choir of 10 boys will sing. David N. Mossesohn will deliver the sermon tonight at 8 o clock. The service begins at :30 P. M., and there will be services to morrow mornlna- at 7. o'clock. This is tne holiest day In the calendar of Jewish holidays. Supervisor Made Principal. EUGENE. Or, Sept. 24. (Special.) A. I. O'Reilly, formerly county school supervisor in Lane County, has been elected principal or the Hih School at Junction City. Sumner Bryant, who resigned as principal of the Junction City High School, will succeed Mr. O'Reilly as Superintendent of Schools at Marcola. In Patriotic Address, ex-President Sums Vp Atrocities Committed by Germany on Helpless Non-combatants. KANSAS CITY. Mo., Sept. 24. "If I were this minute a member of the United States Senate I would be ashamed to sit in that body until I found some method of depriving Sena tor La. Follette of his seat in that chamber which he now disgraces by his presence there," Colonel Theodore Roosevelt declared in a talk today at a luncheon given for Major-General Leonard Wood and himself as a part of the Middle Western patriotic celebra tion of this city. Continuing his remarks concerning congress, colonel Roosevelt asserted that if Congress had taken the action three years ago that it has since the declaration of war the war would have been over. Austria and Turkey Fori. "If we take heed of any peace utter ances Germany prepares we will show that we are not prepared yet to go out into the world without a guar dian," the Colonel said. "America must make good the words of President Wll son, 'make the world safe for democ racy"; for this reason we should de clare war against Austria and Turkey. At the conclusion of his talk Colonel Roosevelt was presented with a gold quill with the reminder that the pen is mightier than the sword. Sword Is Preferred. "But I would rather have a sword." the Colonel said; "this Is a very exclu sive war as far as I am concerned. I waa blackballed ttf the committee on admission. Major General Leonard Wood, In a speech following the ex-President, said: "It is utter foolishness to say that America can win the war in the air or with chemical devices; it can only be won with men and by sacrifice." After praising Major-General Wood, Colonel Roosevelt said: LaFoettt Is Excoriated. "Now that I havi spoken to you of Americans who stand for and are rep resentatives of America, I now wish for a minute to speak to you of an American who represents the worst of American characteristics Senator La toilette. "Senator LaFoIIette Is at this mo ment loyally and efficiently serving one' country Germany. He is acting in such fashion as to make him one of the most potent enemies of this coun try and a most sinister enemy of democracy. He claims, and it is the emptiest of all claims, to stand for democracy. He is doing everything in his power to enthrone autocracy under the German flag throughout the world." In his address here tonight Colonel Roosevelt said: Coward Held Basest of All. "Not for over a century has any war ring nation behaved with Germany's cynical bad faith and brutality; and never before has any nation shown such calculated, ruthless, scientific, carefully organized cruelty. "Yet, horrible although her conduct is, it is a degree less base than the conduct of the Americans who actually do show themselves to be both cowards and traitors by advocating that we yield to her, that we kiss the hands that are red with the blood of our mur dered women and children and take the position of whipped slaves before the scientific butchers of the liohenzol lerns. . Innocents Made to Saffer. "We are in this war for two reasons. First, we are fighting for America, and second, we are fighting for the welfare of mankind. "We are fighting for America. We are fighting abroad, in conjunction with our allies, in order that we our selves or our children may not have to fight in this country beside our ruined homes. Germany's brutal wrong doing to us has rendered it Incumbent on every American with a spark of manhood In him to demand that she be punished by war. "She has perpetrated against inno cent non-combatants on the sea murder by the wholesale. Among those thus murdered were some hundreds of Americans all of them unarmed, all of them going about their lawful business and many of them women and children. "The innocent non-combatants. In cluding women and children, thus slain on the sea by the direct orders of the German government during the last three years surpass In number all the fighting men killed in both the Union and Confederate navies in the entire Civil War. Lnsltanla Case Most Infamous. "The sinking of the Lusltania was the blackest infamy any civilized na tion has committed in war since the end of the 17th century. After it scores of American women. American mothers, lay dead with their dead babies in their arms, in tho Queenstown morgue. Not a fighting man had been killed. "Now we are In the war; and Ger many has already Included us in her official campaign of ruthless brutality, waged in defiance of all the rules of civilized warfare. Her airmen have singled out American hospitals for at tack: her airmen bomb these hospitals exactly as has long been the custom with the allied hospitals, killing or wounding doctors, nurses, patients with tndiscriminating ferocity. This has been her ruglar system. It does not represent sporadic and unauthorized outrages. "It represents the methodically and scientifically organized campaign of horror and ferocity schreckllchkeit which Germany has used In order to terrorize her foes. "She has revived from the dark ages the poisoning of wells and the use of poison gas and fire in order to put her foes to death by torture. Americas Surgeons Murdered. "She has habitually assailed and de stroyed hospitals and hospital ships, murdering surgeons. nurses and wounded men. "She has habitually bombarded un fortified places, killing great numbers of women and children when there was no shadow of pretense that any mili tary purpose was to be served. "She has habitually destroyed churches and schools. Her soldiers have behaved as the Emperor had them be have, like Huns; that is. they have showed the inhuman cruelty of the Sioux and the Apache. "They have destroyed hundreds of villages ar.d ruined scores of cities. They have shot civilians by the thou sand for purposes of terrorization. "They have, as in Lille, taken many hundreds of women into a captivity that was worse than death. "Read the recent articles by our late Ambassador to Germany, Mr. Gerard. It is Impossible to do so and not to real ize that all the Germans In power and the German people dreamed of world wide dominion. One item of this do minion was "to be a smashing of the United States. Plan of Conquest Open One. a "Some years ago I saw an openly published pamphlet in Germany writ ten by a member of the German gen eral staff, containing a well-worked-out plan for the conquest of the United States, which'" the German staff re garded as easy, and for the levying of enormous contributions at our expense. i v. cbuuui. mis war De ilngr a rich man's war. wae-ed fm- r.m mercial reasons, it is as dishonest non sense as ever was uttered. I know the Inside of the whole preparedness movement, the movement for National defense and for National honor during the past three years. A vast majority of the leaders and organizers are men of moderate means or downright poor men. "Eight months have passed since Germany's declaration of war upon us by her note of January $1, last. We broke diplomatic relations immediately afterwards, and, although even then we desperately tried to wriggle out of the war, we were finally obliged to admit that we were in it. "Congress Did ot Declare War." "Congress did not declare war. It declared that Germany was already at war with us, wnich was true and had been true in name as well as in fact from January 31. During these eight months while we have been at war we have expended a great deal of energy, some of it well directed and some of it lll-dirccted. We are now doing some of the work of preparation 'well. But what I most wish to impress upon you Is that even these things we are dclng well are things which we ought to have done three years ago. "At this moment, eight months after the war between us and Germany be gan, if Germany could land a single small army of 50,000 men In this coun try we would be wholly unable to match it. for we have neither artillery nor airplanes that could be put against them, and our men are not only un trained, but have barely begun train ing, and have barely begun to get the necessary arms and equipment. If at this moment our allies suddenly made peace we would be a helpless prey to Germany or any other first-class Eu ropean or Asiatic military power. "If this great Nation remains as dur ing the last three years in spite of every warning, it remained, until its very helplessness made Germany kick it into war. then we shall become the China of the west, and we might as well ail of us wear pigtails." HIGHER CARFARE OPPOSED Dr. D. R. Lincoln Files Protest With State Commission. SALEM, Or.. Sept. 24. (Special.) Dr. D, R. Lincoln, of Portland, has filed a protest with the Public Service Commission against the proposed in crease in fare on the street railway lines of the Portland Railway, Light & Power Company, declaring that the increase will be expensive to more than 90 per cent of the people of Portland and beneficial to less than 1 per cent of them. He also asserts that If the matter were put up to a vote of the people of Portland it would be overwhelming ly defeated. PULLMAN COMPANY SUED Alleged Insolence of Porter Is Base of Woman's Complaint. The Pullman Company was yester day made defendant in a suit for $3000 damages for alleged insolence of a por ter in its employ. The complainant is L. Galbraith, who says that when traveling as a passenger over the O.-W. It. & N. Railroad May 28. last, from The Dalles to Spokane, she was repeatedly disturbed by the porter, who. she al leges, several times during the early morning hours came to the berth she occupied, withdrew the curtains and addressed tnsultlnsc questions to her. III DRUG SALE ENDS THIS WEEK This is the last week of our closing-out sale and Saturday night, Sept 29th, our doors close for good. This is a great chance to lay in a supply of your drugstore wants and save from 10 to 50. 50c Java Rice Powder. :. .-. . .29 50c Pierce's Anuric . .34 50c Syrup Figs 33 All our Fountain Syringes and Hot Water Bottles on sale at '1-3 off. $1.25 Scott's Emulsion -. . . .79 65c Scott's Emulsion 46 $1.00 Nuxated Iron. ..... ... . . .67 25c .Tiz... 16 All our Thermos stock at 20 discount. 25c Beecham's Pills ....... ..17 40c Orchard White .29 $1.00 Pierce's Discovery .67 $1.50 and $1.25 Umbrellas for 9S $1.00 Pierce's Prescription. .... .67c $1.00 Wine Cardui. 67 75c Mellin's Food .59 25c Bromo Seltzer 16 $1.00 Squibb's Russian Oil 79 50c Mentholatum 34 25c Mentholatum . ... 17 ' 50c Q'Ban Hair Restorer... 37 25c Pear's Scented Soap. . : 16 20c Pear's Unscented Soap... . . .13 KODAKS We still have a fine as sortment, 15 discount. 35c Freezone 23 25c Pape's Cold Remedy 175 25c Wool Puffs .... .-.... . . . 9 25cLavoris - .17 75c Jad Salts ...... 54 HUNTLEY DRUG CO Fourth and Washington Streets KAISER'S PUN OLD German Naval Officer Predicts War to Admiral Dewey. TALE IS TOLD IN SENATE Subjugation of England to Be Fol lowed by Capture of Kew York and Washington and Over throw of Monroe Doctrine. WASHINGTON, Sept. 24. Prediction that Germany would wage a war for world conquest in about 15 years was made to the late Admiral Dewey at Manila In 1898 by Captain von Ooetz. of tne German imperial navy. Senator Lewis today told the Senate. Quoting a report from Admiral Dew ey to the Navy Department, the Illi nois Senator said that Von Goeta told the American naval officer that Ger many would capture Paris as the first step to subjugating England. The tak ing of New York and Washington was to follow. In order that Germany mia-ht secure enormous cash indemnity. The wiping out of the Monroe Doctrine and the control of South America by Ger many also were predicted by the Ger man officer, declared Senator Lewis, who was discussing peace negotiations. For eome reason the Government had not given tho report lot circulation. Senator Lewis continued, but in the face of it now, "any Senator who speaks here or elsewhere against any measure of his country lends himself to the enemy." Senator Lewis scored what he termed "laggards in patriotism" and those who argue against the war. "The country guarantees free speech to every American," the. Senator said, "but that man who uses free speech against America Is not the American to whom free speech is guaranteed. There can never be liberty of speech to an American citizen to destroy the liberty of the American Nation." Galls Creek Flacer Grounds Change. GOLD HILL, Or., Sept. 24. (Special.) The American Exploration Company, of Grants Pass, Or., a Twohy Bros con cern, has taken an option on the Galls Creek B. & D. Company's placer grounds on Galls Creek, three miles south of Gold HilL The ground is being ex ploited by a small crew of men, with J. Mattison, of Grants Pass, superin tendent. The premises consist of 200 acres, with valuable water rights, and has been mined successfully since 1851. Nebraska Wins Farm Prize. PEORIA, I1L, Sept. 24 Nebraska won the first prize at the International Soil Products Exposition today. Out of a possible 1500 points Nebraska led with 1236 points; Kansas was second with 1148 points; Arizona third with 1084 points; Minnesota fourth with 100S points. When you teeth twice brush your daily with TOOTH PASTE you somehow feel that you are giving your teeth a square decal. You can see that Pebeco is making your teeth cleaner and whiter. You can feel that it leaves your mouth pleasantly and wholesomely clean. And you know that Pebeco is counter acting "Acid-Mouth" that powerful producer of tooth-decay. Pebeco Tooth Paste was made to do these three definite things thafs what gives it that business-like taste. Pebeco is sold by druggists everywhere I n one hour and twenty min utes you can decide the Hayer riano question. All three of the recognized Standard Makes of Player Pianos are sold in this city. In one hour and twenty min utes you can decide the Player Piano cruestion. Spend twenty minutes with the Apollo, then divide the hour up between the other two, and we will rest cur case. Yes, we can show you why this is. Easy when you see the instrument. HORRISOV STREET AT BROADWAY Stores Also In San Franrlaco, Oakland, Sacramento, oan itoici xos anseiea ana san IJlego. I Oregon Slate Fair Salem Special Train Thursday Portland Day Elks' Day fva,ces $4000 in Prizes Every Day Tuesday to Saturday Sept. 25 to 29 Lv. Portland ......8:20 A.M. Lv. E. Morrison . . .8:27 A. M. Ar. Fair Grounds . 10 :20 A. M. Lv. Fair Grounds . .5:35 P. M. Lv. E. Morrison... 7:35 P. M. Ar. Portland 7:45 P.M. All trains direct to Fair Grounds. $2.00 Round Trip From Portland Corresponding low fares from all stations in Oregon. Qty Ticket Office 131 Fourth Street. Phones: Main 8800, A 6704. Joka M. Scott, General Paaaena-er Aa-ent Southern Pacific Lines