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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (Sept. 11, 1917)
TITE 1IORXIXO OEEGOXIAIT, TUESDAY, SEPTEHBEE 11, 1917. OUTLOOK IS DARK, SUlCUIMPTnM CAVC I IVHU II1UIU 1 fiussian Crisis Causes Fear of Restoration of Czar or , I Conquest by Germany. KERENSKY IS PREPARED rouble With Commander Believed Co Have Arisen Over Discipline In Army, Although Govern ment Pledges Support. W ASHINGTON. Sept. 10 The crisis precipitated by the forced resignation of General Korniloff as commander-in-chief of Russia's armies is regarded here as possibly the most serious of many in that country's six months' ex istence as a democracy. The open fashion in which the de posed commander demanded from Pre mier Kerensky a virtual dictatorship and the adherence to his plans of ex Deputy Lvoff, with his following: of the Duma, and powerful members of the Intellectual and military classes. Indi cate that the Korniloff forces feel sure they can succeed. Unless the differ ences can be composed It Is feared Russia may sink deeper into political disorganization and fall prey either to German conquerors or the threatened monarchical reaction. Desdpllne of Army at Stake. It is understood here the chief point at issue is the organization of the army along; strict disciplinary lines, Including the death penalty for soldiers violating orders, advocated persistent ly by General Korniloff. Although Premier Kerensky has declared himself for the Korniloff prpgramme. the pro visional government has exercised a check on the death sentence through government reviewing commissioners at the front. Apparently General Korniloff de spaired of improving the situation by arrying out his frequent threats to resign and finally became satisfied that his influence was sufficiently powerful to wrest the entire govern ment from the provisional cabinet. Kerensky Prepared for Trouble. The provisional government's decla tion of martial law in Petrograd and the ' substitution of General Klembov eky as commander-in-chief is accepted as indicating that Kerensky does not count on compromise tactics and is ready to apply his policy of "blood and Iron" if necessary against the "revolt. A gleam of hope came from Foreign Minister Tereschenko's statement in an interview today that he believed the revolt "not dangerous" and "partly du to a misunderstanding which will be cleared up." In this connection it is explained by persons familiar' with the vicissitudes of Russian politics that General Korniloffs action has no connection with the recently disclosed plot to re store the monarchy, but is intended by its promoters only as the quickest means to the common end of preserv ing Russian democracy against Ger many. Government 3Vot at Odd. A number of times recently it has Been denied by the provisional minis ters that the government was at odds with General Korniloff over army dis cipline problems, despite reports that Korniloff repeatedly has threatened to resign if army officers were not em powered to enforce discipline. It was recalled that last May he resigned as commander of the Petrograd garrison Because workmen's and soldiers' dele gates insisted on a referendum on mili tary orders. Just a week ago the provisional erov- ernment, still applying its system of review or death sentences by comroli sioners, announced that it was "in com plete accord with General Korniloff' who was praised for having preserved vvtMivm iwtiiiv,ai ncuiramy. New Commander High Grade. Officials here see in the appointment ci uenerai AiemDovsKy, who has com manded the armies in the north during the recent retreat before Riga- evi dence that the government hopes to strengthen its northern noxltions snH hold the Germans against further ad vance on Petrograd. Klembovsky will remain at nis present post in the north according to the Premier's proclama tion, and probably will be in better no. cition to draw troops and supplies to me Aiga sector. General Klembovsky is one of the younger Russian Generals who here- toiore nas not played a spectacular part In the war. He is regarded, however, as an excellent military tactician and of strong personality. It is thought possible he may modify the present death penalty orders. The Russian embassy received scant reports today of the new crisis and official comment was limited to admit ting that the situation seemed very etrious. KORNILOFF TOLD TO QUIT (Continued From First Page.) functions of Generalissimo while re maining at Pskov. "Secondly, I declare a state of war in the town and district of Petrograd. "I appeal to all citizens to remain calm, maintain the order necessary for the welfare of the fatherland and the army and navy, and tranquilly and faithfully fulfill their duty In the de fense of the fatherland against the foreign enemy." . Concerning the details and develop ments of Korniloffs rebellion, the min isters of the provisional government re fuse to make public the details, but the Associated Press, from fragmen tary sources, has been able to collect the main facts. At 1 P. M. Saturday, after Premier Kerensky had inspected a deputation of Russian soldiers from the Balkans. Deputy Lvoff called him by telephone and demanded an interview, declaring that his mission was of great Importance. Damn Supports Plans. At the Interview Lvoff declared that he bad come as General Korniloffs plenipotentiary to demand the surrend er of all power into Korniloffs hands. RL Lvoff said that this demand did not emanate from Korniloff only, but was supported by a "group of political workers," meaning an organization oi Duma members, Moscow industrial in- erests and other conservatives, which had played the role of opposition at the national conference at Moscow. This group, said M. Lvoff, did not ob- NOTED WASHINGTON ROWING COACH, WHO MET DEATH IN FALL FROM TREE YESTERDAY. announce at the proper moment to the people. At the same time I order Gen eral Korniloff to hand over his junctions to General Klembovsky. com mander-in-chief of the armies on the r.orthern front, which bar the way to t-etrograd, and I order General Klem Povsky to assume provisionally the How to Relieve Catarrhal Deafness or Head Noises If you have catarrh, catarrhal deafness er head noises caua.d by catarrh, or if Phlegm drops in your throat and has caused catarrh of the stomach or bowels you will Dm gjaa to Know that these distressing symp toms may b entirely overcome in many In stances by the following treatment which you can easily prepare In your own home at little cost. Secure from your druggist 1 ounce or farmint -(Double Strength). This will not cost you more than 90c. Take this home and add to It H pint of hot water and ounces of granulated sugar; stir until dis' solved. Take one tablespoonful four times a ay. An Improvement is sometimes noted fter the first day's treatment. Breathing should become easy, while the distressing ead aolaea, headaches, dullness, cloudy thinking, etc., should gradually disappear under the tonlo action of the treatment. Loss of smell, taste, defective hearing and mucus dropping in the back of the throat are other 'symptoms which suggest the presence of catarrh and which may often be overcome by this efficacious treatment. If nearly ninety per cent of all ear troubles are cauaod by catarrh, there must be many people whose hearing may be restored by this simple home treatment, Adv. SUFFERERS .STOP! LOOK! FALL KILLS COACH Hiram Conibear Plunges From Tree to Death. WIFE WITNESSES TRAGEDY Mentor Who Kept Washington Row ing Crews on Top Round oi Coast Ladder Dies on Eve of Getting Ready for New Season. SEATTLE. Sept.. 10. Hiram B. Coni bear. the famous rowing coach, for 10 years director of the University of Washington rowing crews, was killed this morning by a fall from a plum tree in the rear of his home near the uni versity. Conibear had been picking the plums HIRAM COMBEAR. ject to Kerensky personally but de manded that ne transrer tne portioiio of war to M. Savinkoff, Assistant Minis ter of War, who all along had sup ported Korniloffs demands. M. Lvoff added: "If you agree, we invite you to come to headquarters and meet General Korniloff, giving you a solemn guar antee that you will not be arrested." Premier Kerensky replied that he was amazed and described Korniloffs ultimatum as an act of effrontery and treason so incredible that he was un able to believe his ears. Therefore he resolved first to communicate with Gen eral Korniloff direct. In an exchange of telegrams, Korniloff confirmed fully to the Premier his demands. M. Kerensky then announced to M. Lvoff that the provisional government would not consent to such demands and would take every possible step to crush Korniloffs criminal conspiracy. Lvoff was then placed under arrest and sub jected to a severe examination, during which he gave the details of the con spiracy and the names of the promi nent men involved. Appeal Blade to Troops. Premier Kerensky today also Issued proclamation addressed to the army. the fleet and the nation, and also to the committees of the army at the front, outlining the attempted coup of Gen eral Korniloff through Vladimir Nico laievltch Lvoff and the measures that had been taken as a result. Regarding General Lokomsky, the Premier says: The chief of staff. General Lokom sky, also proved a traitor. He refused to carry out the provisional govern ment's order to assume command of the armies in view of Korniloffs dis missal, indicating to the provisional government the possibility of civil war on the front, the opening up of the front to the Germans and the conclu sion of a separate peace. The govern ment is in full agreement with the executive of the workmen's and sol diers' deputies for taking measures for the crushing of the counter-revolutionary plot instituted by traitors to the fatherland." Capital Is Prepared. After announcing the dismissal of Korniloff and stating that he would be punished for treachery, the proclama tion adds: "Against Korniloffs attempts to di rect individual military detachments to Petrograd, most decisive measures have been taken." The proclamation refers to the state ments of the workmen's and soldiers' delegates suggesting that the army and navy ignore commands issued by Generals Korniloff and Lokomsky, and adds: "All of the army organisations should give the government and the executives of the workmen ana sol dlers decisive co-operation and support in their struggle against counter-revolution. The conspiracy has no deep roots among the commanding force of the army. "It is necessary to preserve full calm and firmness and to use every exertion in the struggle with the external en emy. All events and measures taken by army organizations should be indi cated to the workmen's and soldiers' organization." The" Cabinet late In the evening held a session to consider parliamentary measures to crush the revolt, which measures have so far been Kept secret with the exception of the announcement of the proposed creation of a directory or other system ot concentrated gov ernment capable of acting swiftly and decisively. LONDON, Sept. 1.0. A dispatch to the Exchange Telegraph from Petrograd tells of the commencement of the par tial evacuation of Petrograd. "People," says the correspondent, "are hastily leaving the city. Out going trains are filled to their utmost capacity and there are tremendous crowds of people at all the stations. The government is taking measures to empty the city. It intends to re move the numerous educational insti tutions having boarding establish ments. These steps are principally con nected with the question of subsistence and are only partly of - military neces eity." the Columbia River tugboat and pilot age service, is master of the steamer Balboa running to South American ports, a position that pays him about 1400 a month. He was seriously ill for nearly three months recently as the re sult of a partial stroke of paralysis. but has recovered. Among the mariners from the North west who are in the Government serv ice at the canal are Captains Perkins, Rathbone, Kennedy and Griffin, all formerly of Seattle. Captain Matheson says the blocking of the canal by slides has been solved by the digging of two artificial lakes adjoining Culebra. and the earth slides into that instead of into the canaL QUEEN LILIU0KALANI IS 79 Resentment No Longer Held Against U. S. for Taking Away Throne. HONOLULU, Sept. 2. (Correspond ence of the Associated Press.) Queen Liliuokalani, former ruler of Hawaii. celebrated her 79th birthday today. Because of her poor health the usual public reception was omitted for the first time in many years, but many dignitaries of the islands called to pay their respects. In the Hawaiian churches special prayers were said for the former Queen. Although for many years Liliuoka lani cherished resentment against the United States for its part in depriving her of the throne, after the declaration of war with Germany the ordered the Stars and Stripes hoisted above her home, and today she issued a message of sympathy for the mothers and orphans of Europe and promised to do her share in alleviating suffering. W9ik Slit 1 !yi Long Evenings Are Coming Make Your Home Life Attractive Vary Your Knitting, Sewing and Reading With Dominoes Flinch Militac Pit Polyannas Chess Checkers Rook Plaza Cribbage Anagrams "Wood-Lark" Playing Cards Linen finish highest quality Deck 15 Cents Score Cards Poker Sets "COLUMBIA" Igniter Cells, No. 6, 45c Fresh strong and tested. Phone your orders. "S. & H." Stamps with each cell. "Sunbeam" Mazda Lamps Brilliant Lasting Eco nomical. All sizes shapes watts Plain Frosted Colored. Trading Stamps with every Lamp. No. 6. IvTpwrmllvl fflORALlGHnJO "aufectu! 7 Remember these games call for skill . and wit. Children .love the home attractive. "Play the game" with the boy and girl tie them to your fireside. MARSHALL 7QO -HOME A I7I J A1MZX STREET AT WEST BAEK Always "S. & H." Stamps First Three Floors. NEWSIE LOSES AT "2V from a large tree in his garden. He climbed out toward the end of a limb, which gave way, and he plunged head foremost to the ground. His neck was broken, and death was instantaneous. He is survived by his widow and 8-year-old daughter. Mrs. Conibear was watching her husband when he fell. The Washington boat crews, under the coaching of Conibear, had long held the Pacific Coast intercollegiate cham pionships and were important contend ers in the Poughkeepsie. N. Y regatta more than once. Conibear was 46 years old, a native of Minerol, 111., and a graduate of the Chicasro School of Physical Training. Conibear had been connected with athletics and physical trairing con tinuously since 1897, in which year he became tri.iner of athletics in the Uni versity of Chicago. He remained there until 1901, when he was elected assist ant director of athletics and coach of track in the University of Illinois. He was there two years and then served as athletic director in the University of Montana, "after which he returned to the University of Chicarro for two years. In 1907 Conibear was appointed director of physical training and coach of track at the University of Washing ton. Two years later saw him coac'i of rowing at the same institution. ARMY PLAH IS WATCHED M.UOH-GEERAL SCOTT NEAR RE TIREMENT AGE. Operator Gets Nominal Fine on His Promise to Reimburse Player. "Black Jack," sometimes called "twenty-one," is an alluring game, and Abe Schockett, 22-year-old newsie, had unusual luck the first three times he "bucked" the game operated by James Gilbert in a down-town rooming-house. But Abe wasn't satisfied with his win nings and determined to try it again. By the time he left Gilbert's room he 1 J lost all his winnings and $100 ad ditional. He made a complaint to the District Attorney's office and Gilbert was "pinched." Gilbert appeared yesterday before District Judge Bell and admitted that he had been running the game. Upon his promise to pay Abe back the lost $100 he was released on a nominal fine of ?5. RUSSIAN CITY IS FIRED Suspected War Prisoners Lynched. 200 Soldiers Burned in Trap. NIJNI NOVGOROD, Russia, Sunday, Sept. 9. The town of Laishev, in the government of Kazan, has been in large part destroyed by fire. The people of the town suspected that the fire was an incendiary one, set by prisoners of war Quartered in the vicinity. An at tack upon the prisoners was made by soldiers, 20 of the prisoners being lynched and a number of others badly beaten. ' In the village of Nlcholvlvsk, in the government of Samara, soldiers began looting a great quantity of wine stored in a building. Two hundred of them were trapped there and burned to death. t II nip j mat v Thoaunda of ftathtna victim haTa bea inna MfHIy relieved by As-MMr f tfa vvMtsist Ajnrica atataUist. (vidt jto uJ"nt4. Y oir mortar ehrfeily to trir fcotti raZE. Writ mU risili-.ddrsw A8-HO-M0R Ca, fUgt.fSD Wtlwt, low Cottonseed Industry Regulated. WASHINGTON, Sept. 10. The cot tonseed crushing and refining industry Is about to put itself under voluntary regulation by the food administration, in a manner similar to" the control ex ercised over the sugar industry. . CUP LEWIS GROWS Number of Soldiers Reaches Total of 1900. 192 YESTERDAY'S ARRIVALS MEMORIAL PLAN APPROVED State Board of Control Authorizes Building at Champoeg. SALEM. Or., Sept. 10. (Special.) George H. Himes, of Portland, and P. H. D'Arcy and George M. Post, of Sa lem, appt-ared before the Board of Con trol todpy and submitted plans of the new Pioneer Memorial building to be erected by the state at Champoeg, the site of the formation of the provisional government of Oregon. The plans, which include a log building and an open-air auditorium, were approved and work will go ahead. The last Legislature appropriated $5000 for the construction of this memorial building. Desire of Chief of Staff for Field Serv ice Known and Question of Re tirement la Uppermost. WASHINGTON, Sept. 10. With Ma jor-General Hugh I Scott, chief of staff of the Army, reaching retirement age this month, speculation has begun at the War Department as to whether he will be retained on active service under the war-time emergency pro visions of the law. Secretary Baker declined today to say what course he contemplated. There are indications, however, that General Scott will pass on to the retired list, although he may be asked to continue some special work. In this event Major- General Tasker H. Bliss, assistant chief of staff, may be appointed chief of staff, although he, too, will reach the retirement age in a few months and probably would be succeeded by a younger officer. It is known that General Scott would welcome an active command in the field. In view of his distinguished services on many occasions and the known high regard for him entertained by President WilBon and Secretary Ba ker, it appears probable that an effort will be made to gratify his wishes, should it be determined to relieve him of his staff post. The pressure upon the chief of staff will become increasingly heavy as American forces abroad are enlarged, and when they are holding a portion of the western front great physical vigor will be required to endure tho strain. SUBMARINE BENEFIT NOTED British Food Controller Points Agricultural Stimulus. to LONDON. Sept. 10. Baron Rhondda, the food controller, in an Interview with the London correspondent of the Amsterdam Handelsblad, declares that the submarine campaign is no longer causing anxiety regarding England's bread supply. "In one respect," remarked the food controller, "the submarine campaign is a blessing. It has acted as a stimu lus to cultivation, so that within a year the United Kingdom will be practically independent of imports, so far as the chief foodstuffs are concerned." PANAMA DRAWS SEAMEN CAPTAIN W. B. MATHESON IN AS TORIA ON FURLOUGH. Klva Ilobart Will Preach. Mrs. Elva. Hobart will preach every night this week at the Peniel Mission. 268 First street, where a series of spe cial meetings is being held. Family Will Be Moved, as Extended Residence Is Contemplated Report Made on Other Mariners. ASTORIA, Or.. Sept. 10. (Special.) Captain W. B. Matheson, formerly mas ter of the Government tug George H. Mendell, but now in the Federal serv ice in the Panama Canal Zone, is in the city on a 120-day leave of absence. He has been at Panama for 18 months, a portion of the time as master of a tug boat, but more recently as a pilot, operating from the Pacific end. He says the mine field pilots take the steamers through the mine fields, and other pilots meet the vessel at Balboa and take them through the canal. Captain Matheson is so well pleased with conditions in the Canal Zone that he will move his family to Balboa, and he expects to remain there for the com ing five years at least. Wages are high there and living is much cheaper than in the States. Captain C E. Anderson, formerly of PACKERS' MEN WALK OUT Five Hundred Leave Wilson & Co. Plant in Kansas City. KANSAS CITT, Sept. 10. Five hun dred employes of Wilson & Co. here walked out today as a part of the gen eral packing plant employes' strike, which began last Tuesday when 2000 operatives of the Cudahy plant struck. Seventy-five employes of the butter- making department of Swift & Co. also joined the strikers. - This addition to the numbers of strikers brings the packing plant em ployes total up to approximately S500 workers who are out. 5000 MINERS RETALIATE Men Refuse to Work at Springfield Because Parade Was Stopped. SPRINGFIELD, I1L, Sept. 10. Five thousand coal miners, representing 17 mines in the vicinity of Springfield, refused to go to work this morning be cause of the action of military author! ties yesterday in breaking up a parade of labor unionists intended as a dem onstration in support of the strike of streetcar operatives. The miners declare their constitu tional rights of assemblage and free speech were denied by armed troops. Unfilled Steel Orders Decrease. NEW YORK, Sept. 10. Unfilled or ders of the United States Steel Corpo ration on August 31 were 10.407.049 tons, according to the corporation's monthly statement issued today. This is a decrease of 437,116 tons compared with the orders on July 31. Spanish Rebels Liberated. MADRID, Sept. 10. The members of the Municipal Court and others involved in the recent revolutionary movement, who were imprisoned and isolated, have now been admitted to the status of ordinary prisopers. Parks, director of the bureau, to write the treatise. The pamphlet, the first Issued by the state combining Federal and state statutes, will deal with every phase of the laws from the time of location to the time of patent. It will be issued in connection with the bureau's next report. Before End of Week Quota of 2 4 00 Men Will Be on Hand Semi- phore Work and Squad Drilling Begins. TACOMA, Sept. 10. Nineteen hundred men of the new National Army are in camp at Camp Lewis tonight. Five hundred more will arrive this week, when the full quota of 5 per cent will be on hand. Arrivals today included 192 from California, 54 from Montana and 15 from Nevada. Camp routine is becoming the order of events and mem bers of the different regiments are be ing given instruction in semiphore work and squad drills. Guns similar to the famous "75s of the French army, which did such deadly work at Verdun, and proved themselves superior to the German guns "wherever pitted against them, owing to the rapidity of their fire, will form a part of the equipment of the field artillery regiments at Camp Lewis, it was an nounced this afternoon. Heavier six-inch howitzers employ ing the same kind of missiles as the American "75s" will mingle their heav ier detonations with the vicious barks of the lighter guns. Trench mortars with their dainty one-pound, burst, death-dealing mis siles. will make their initial bow in the Northwest at Camp Lewis. They have but recently come from fc.urope. Hand-grenades that will give the new soldiers much necessary training before reaching France will explode on Ameri can Lake prairie soil this Winter. Construction of magazines and ware houses for the storage of munitions will begin shortly after the arrival of Lieutenant-Colonel Herman Shull. who has been ordered to report at Camp Lewis from the arsenal at Benecia, Cal. Colonel Shull will have charge of estab lishing an ordnance depot. Major-General Greene will take up the matter of amusements for the sol diers at Camp Lewis tomorrow. Con cessions are sought for everything from a peanut stand to a hotel, according to Captain Welty, aide to ueneral ureene. The list includes four theaters and two moving-picture houses. Officers of Machine Gun Companies have been asked to assume that a hos tile army is advancing upon Camp Lewis. Instructions to the machine gun officers are to locate the enemy and make maps of the country between Camp Lewis and the enemy outposts. STRIKE VOTE IS TAKEN WALKOUT OF IRON WORKERS AT 8AN FRANCISCO FENDS. WOODEN SHIP MEN MEET Oregon Builders Confer With Fed eral Agent Over Situation. Wooden shipbuilders of Portland and other Willamette and Columbia River ports met at the Multnomah Hotel last night to hear reports from Captain John F. Blaine, Government represent ative in charge of the work in this territory. The entire wooden shipbuilding pro gramme was discussed and builders outlined their plans for future work. A canvass was made of every yard to determine what facilities are available for construction next year. All yards apparently are supplied with enough orders to keep them running until after the first of the year. The wage and labor situation also was discussed informally. The recent requests of ship carpenters and other workmen on wooden ships was the sub ject of earnest consideration, but no concerted action in this particular was outlined. Every yard on the river was represented. Most of 26,000 Men Affected Are Em ployed on Emergency Ship Work. Arbitration Plan Disliked. SAN FRANCISCO, Sept. 10. Members of the Iron Trades Council of San Fran cisco have voted to reject the proposal of the California Metal Trades Asso ciation and the Foundrymen's Associa tion, that the matter of the new wage scale be submitted to the National Council of Defense for arbitration. The vote was virtually unanimous, accord ing to R. W. Burton, president of the council. Burton said that the indications were strong that a general strike of the men employed at metal trades in the can Francisco Bay region would result. A strike vote Is now being taken, he said. and probably will be canvassed next Saturday night, the date the present agreement between the men and em ployers expires. There are 25 unions affiliated with the Iron Trades Council in San Fran cisco, Oakland and Alameda, it was said, 25,000 craftsmen being members of the different organizations. There Is to be another meeting tomorrow. Bur ton said, between tho conference com mittees of the unions and the employers, but it was indicated that nothing was expected to result from it. A majority of the men who would be affected are said to be working on emergency ship construction on Government contracts. ' It is understood that one of the de mands of the men is for a 50 per cent increase in wages. AUSTRIAN NEAR ARMORY Joe Gogar Arrested on Charge of Failure to Get Permit. Joe Gogar, an Austrian, was arrested at 11 P. M. yesterday by Patrolman F. L. Cameron, at Broadway and Flanders. for a violation of the Federal law for bidding alien enemies to approach within one-half mile of an Armory, un less supplied with a special pass. Gogar has been turned over to the Federal authorities. He Is 35 years of age, and says he is a butcher by trade. Mayor and Secretary Arrested. EAST ST. LOUIS. 111.. Sept. 20. Mayor Fred W. Mollman and his pri vate secretary, Maurice Abeam, who were indicted with 37 others Saturday in connection with the recent race riots, were arrested late today in the Mayor's office. Mayor Mollman fur nished bond of 11000 to answer to the charge of malfeasance in office, and Ahearn was released on bond of 13000 to answer a charge of conspiracy. JOUET RIOT. BREAKS Three Guards Stabbed and One Convict Shot. FIFTY PRISONERS ATTACK 15 Ringleaders of Previous Out breaks Mutiny When Old Honor System Privileges Are Taken From Them. JOLIET, 111., Sept. 10. In a riot In the State Prison here today one con vict was shot and three guards stabbed. The injured are: P. Wlemand. convict, shot in the lung by T. P. Clarkson, a guard; Michael J. Marks, guard, stabbed in throat; L. R. Phortwell, guard, stabbed in abdomen: Charles Walters, guard, stabbed in ab domen. The rioters numbered about 60, of whom 15 were ringleaders in the riots of two months ago. The 15, led by Wiemand, had been in solitary confine ment up to two weeks ago, when War den Murphy let them out. They were still unruly and inclined to growl at the restrictions on privi leges instituted by the new Warden in an attempt to restore a discipline which had been sadly demoralized by too much "honor system." Among the privileges previously en joyed by the convicts was an almost unlimited correspondence with senti mental women, many of whose letters were made public last Summer. The first trouble occurred yesterday. At breakfast call about 20 of the con victs broke from the line and Wiemand, seizing a spade, is said to have threat ened Clarkson. The latter, after or dering Wieman to drop the weapon, shot him. Ten convicts were placed in solitary confinement. This morning at the same hour the trouble broke out anew. The emer gency whistle sounded and in the melee which followed between the guards and about 60 convicts, three of the guards were stabbed. The guards clubbed with their rifles and apparenty succeeded in restoring order. MINING LAWS COMPILE State Bureau Will Issue Pamphlet Including Federal Statutes. A complete resume of Federal and state mining laws, compiled so that the prospector and the miner can readily understand it, will be issued soon by the State Bureau of Mines and Geology. Colonel C. A. Johns, of Portland, a law yer whose mining practice has been wide, was commissioned by H. M. Use a dentifrice that is scien tifically made to help you take care of your teeth more intelligently. TOOTH PASTE is used by thousands as first-aid in their fight against the tooth destroyer "Acid-Mouth" which nearly all au thorities believe is the cause of most tooth decay. Pebeco counteracts "Acid-Mouth," and at the same time thoroughly cleans and polishes the teeth. There is a "tang" to Pebeco which gives your mouth a feeling of refreshing cleanliness. The least you can do to keep your teeth healthy and free from decay is to brush them with Pebeco twice a day. Then see your dentist twice a year and you will have a better-than-average chance to keep your teeth for life. Pebeco is sold by druggists everywhere I OUR SIGN IS OUR BOND"n