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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (Sept. 6, 1917)
1TIE MORNING OBEGONIAJT. THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 6, 1917. LABOR IS PLEDGED TO SERVE NATION CAVALRY PATROLS TERRORIZE SLINKING I W. W. , IN WOODS Troopers Return From Active Duty and Report That Sergeant's Warning That 7 o'CIock Is Bedtime Proved Effective in Many Cases. s T Samuel Gompers Challenges Pro-German - Societies to Match Labor's Loyalty. PACIFISTS AT SESSION Alliance "Will Form Branches Offset Activities of People's Coun f ell In Slaking Impossible Dc 'i" mands on Government. to MINNEAPOLIS, Minn., Sept. 5. Sam uel Gompers, president of the Americati Kederatlm of Labor, late today pledged the united support of organized labor to the Government in its prosecution of the war, assailed peace propagan dists and denounced the futile activities of those -who would split labor's ranks on the question of war. He attacked the arguments of those who declare the working masses want peace and challenged pro-German so cieties to step forth into the open and match their disloyalty against labor' loyalty. It was the keynote speech of the conference of the American Alliance for Labor and Democracy, of which Mr. Gompers had just been named per manent chariman, and was punctuated by applause from the 200 accredited delegates labor leaders and former leaders of the Socialist party assem bled in the auditorium. Time Not Ripe to Talk Peace. .. John Spargo, former -member of the executive committee- of the Socialist party, was named vice-chairman. Frank Morrison, secretary of the American Federation of Labor, was elected sec retary, and T. J. Mead, of Maryland, as sistant secretary. Committees on per manent organization and resolutions were named. Several members of the People's Council of America for Democracy and Peace, barred from meeting 1A Minne sota and other states, were scattered through the audience. There was no attempt to remove them. "To ask the Government to state Its terms of peace now Is playing into the hands of the enemy," said Mr. Gompers, referring to one of the Peo ple's Council demandr. The alliance, which met here to off set the work of such organizations as the People's Council, "and to. more completely Americanize labor" " will establish local branches throughout the wrantry. Patriotism Sweeps Land. "And," predicted Mr. Gompers, Frank P. Walsh, of Kansas City, and other speakers, "in three months the wave of patriotism will have swept aside the disloyalists and thrown their activi ties open to the eyes of the world." Mr. Gompers spoke before local busi ness men this noon and tonight ad dressed a mass meeti..g. Before his late afternoon addreBs the newly or ganized alliance made public; its dec laration of principles. t f "A moment's thought will decide that, there never was in all the world a great country that was so altruistic in purpose and idealistic in its prac tices as is the republic of the United States." said Mr. Gompers. "With thinking men and women I count my self honored as one of the critics of the shortcomings of our Government andi our country. I am not given to hide or to gloss over the wrongs which are committed against our peo ple. Perfection Not Reached. "Under all circumstances I have pro tested against a wrong committed against the meanest and humblest of our people In the United States, and have tried to be helpful so that th wrong should be righted and the right conceded and guaranteed because I re alize that we in the United States have not yet reached the acme of perfection industrially, politically, judicially or socially. Is that a reason why I should befoul my own nest? Is that a reason that I should lack in appreciation of that which has been done and that which has been accomplished? "Take country for country, take the countries at war against each other, and see where liberty and a conscience and freedom prevail, and beyond ques tion it will be admitted by those who are fair enough to see the right and to dare to utter the right, that the democracies of the world are now en gaged in one great. Titanic struggle to free the world from autocracy, imper ialism and militarism with one fell stroke." ..... Time Not tor Referendum. Mr. Gompers said beliad not believed the war possible, "and," he continued; "I doubt if there were-many who were so thoroughly shocked from center to circumference as I was with the break lng out of the European war. But it had to come. 'And I have asked my self, as I would ask those other men who have not yet awakened from their delusion, i3 it not the time to recog nize when your' .country and Tour home is being ravaged and overridden? Is it not time to recognize that the red blood in America demands that he shall safe guard himself and his fellow men or he ought to perish in the struggle? "Now there are some people who have aid that this question of th declaration of war should have gone to a referendum vote. I wonder if there would be a band of a dozen or more men who would endeavor to sur round the home in which you live and then demand your surrender or your property, and in the meantime, while you are considering the subject, dis-i charge their revolvers, killing your wire and your children whether you would call a meeting for the delibera tion of the subject and a vote as to whether you should defend yourself? The speaker detailed the causes of the war and said: "The United States has declared that she can no longer live in safety when there is stalking throughout the earth this thunderous machine - of murder. She has cast her lot with the allied countries fighting against the greatest military machine ever erected in the history of tho world. "We want peace. To ask the Govern ment of the United States now to SDe- cifically state the terms of peace is to play, consciously or unconsciously, into the hands of the enemy. At this time the military machine of Germany and -Austria Is upon soil foreign to them, The military machine is in Serbia, is i Belgium outraged Belgium and gal lant t rance. A peace at this time mus necessarily be predicated in part least upon Germany's conquest of these countries and territories." BY WILL G. MAC RAE. ITII THE THIRD ' (BEAVER) REGIMENT, Oregon . Infantry, Sept. 5. (Special.) While Troop A, Captain Cicero F. Hogan command ing, did not have an extended chance to perform much of the hero stuff while the troop was on detached duty at St. Helens, the detachment patroled about 60 miles of tho timbered section in Washington County, arrested and convicted one L W. W.. gathered evi dence against about 16 others and struck terror to the hearts of others who were plotting disturbances. Captain Hogan, while non-committal about conditions in and around St. Helens, says he regretted being called in Just at this time. Had he had a few more days there would have been a treneral clean up of the trouble some gentry In that neighborhood. The troopers that have returned have amusing stories to telL In one In stance martial law was declared over a gang of I. W. W. The eergeant in charge of the X. W. W. declared himself Just once. It teems he an nounced calmly that 7 o'clock was the bed hour of I. W. W. He backed up the statements with another. "Get me?" he said; "7 o'clock is the time. If I catch any of you hombre's out of the hay after 7. I'll shoot the first man." The threat was enough. Ten o'clock was a lively time in camp today. Both the squadron and bat tery -commanders allowed all but those on guard to say farewell to the home folks and the men were off from 8 o'clock last night until- 10 o'clock this morning. In consequence the big red jitney -which runs from camp to Port land did a land office business. Major Arthur Edwards was on the pay Job and the men of the two organizations that are to move on Charlotte, N. C, will start on their long journey with money in their pockets. By taking time by the proverbial forelock, the squadron and batteries are packed and ready to entrain. To quote Colonel C. E. Dentler, they are the pick of the manhood of the state of Oregon. They are physically fit or they would not have been chosen. - Mrs. Walter L. Spauldlng, of Salem, wife of Lieutenant Spaulding of the Supply Company, has presented to each member of the Supply Company a sol- ier's kit bag. The spare pockets on the inside of the bag contained a box of cigarettes, chewing gum, a writ ing tablet and stamped envelopes and other much-needed articles. The bags were made by the wife and the mother of Lieutenant Spaulding, and are all hand-made. On the inside of the bag are a number of pockets, each pocket having a flap which but tons so that when the- articles are Moro Aids Sumpter. MORO, Or., Sept. 5. (Special.) The Sherman County Court, in sesssion to day, voted J100 for the Sumpter fire relief funds. The resignation of W. L. wallan as County Treasurer was ac cepted, and George B. Bourhill, ex County Judge, appointed. Wallan ha also resigned as cashier of the Bank Moro. He bought land near Lewiston ana win jro back to farming. - placed In them the pockets can be buttoned and prevent the contents be ing Jumbled together. Chaplain Gilbert and a firing squad were detailed to the funeral of Private John Rardin, of Company M.' Private Rardin was buried at Centralia, Wash. He became ill while Company M was on duty at La Grande. When the order came fetching the company back to camp Private Rardin was well enough to accompany his company. -A relapse followed his arrival and he was sent to the Vancouver Barracks Hospital, where he died. Sergeant Arthur L. Mitchell, Privates Lloyd E. Davis. Edward O. McCroskey, Orrin J. Michaud and Charles E. King, Company C, who have been having dental work done, have been ordered to return to their command. . . " Major M. B. Marcellus. of the regi mental hospital, la exhibiting two handsome hospital guidons for the mo tor ambulance, which Is expected to ar rive almost any day. The flags were donated by the Honor Guard girls of Oregon City. The young ladies are now at work on a new regimental hos pital flag. - Private Philip French, Company H, has - been discharge I by the Western Department because of fraudulent en listment, f m m Private Walter S. Badger, Company L, has been transferred by the Western Department to the Fifth California regiment. ... John H. Hayes, Battery A, has been discharged because of dependency In his family. , Private Steele Evans, Company K, has been chosen to go to Fort Sill, Ok la., for aviation Instruction. ' Pri vate Evans is a native of Wisconsin. He has a sister, Mrs. Fred L. Dallett, who lives at Falls City, Or. He en listed in the Third Oregon April 7. 1917. . Private Charles Lawrence, Company E, has been transferred to Company K. Privates Marshall C. Fisher, John. W. Eastburn and Claude A. Martin, who have been attached to the casual de tachment, have been assigned to com panies. Private Fisher goes to Com pany K and Privates Eastburn and Martin to Company D. Private George W. Manning, of the sanitary troops, has been assigned to Lieutenant Kettle's medical staff, at Camp Fremont, Menlo Park, California. ; Private Harry L. Kuck. Company L, has been made a Corporal. BOND BILL DELAYED Republicans Direct Many Fu tile Attacks at Measure. LARGE POWERS FEARED Mr. Kitchin Declares Secretary Con vinced Committee Loans Had Seen Handled Wisely and Not One Dollar Wasted. WASHINGTON, Sept. 5. Prolonged though futile Republican attacks in the House today on provisions of the $11,- 538,945,460. war bond and . certificate bill, giving wide discretionary powers to the Secretary of the Treasury in making allied loans, upset plans for passage of the measure before night. Debate under the five-minute speech rule proceeded during the afternoon, with Indications that the bill would pass tomorrow without material change. In rapid succession the House, sit ting as the committee of the whole, defeated or sidetracked proposals em bracing virtually every Republican ob jection to the bill. Among these were three war expenditure committee pro posals, offered by Represetativcs Gll- lett of Massachusetts, Moore of Penn sylvania and- Stafford of Wisconsin, all thrown out on points of order. Others defeated by overwhelming votes, were by Representative Morgan of Oklahoma and Representative Sloan of Nebraska to make the Interest rate on the bonds 3 -instead of 4 per cent and to make them non-convertible. Large Powers Are Feared. Further efforts will be .made to add one of the war expenditures commit tee amendments to the bill, but those leading the fight have little hope of success. - - Almost the entire day was consumed ty Republicans insisting that no Sec retary of the Treasury should be al lowed to control the tremendous sums now being appropriated for allied loans, as the bill proposes. . "I think Congress certainly should keep control over this new 4, 000,000,- 000 that it is proposed to lend to the allies," said Representative Gillett, acting Republican leader. "Absolute control of this money, such as this bill would trive Secretary McAdooj -is too much power for any one man. I do not wish to embarrass the Administra tion, but. I do think that Congress, through a small committee, should have power to control these. loans. Cannon Wanta Supervision. Representative Stafford proposed that three other members of . the" Cab inet, the secretaries of state, commerce and interior and the chairman of the Federal Reserve Board, advise with the Secretary "of the Treasury .. regarding leans. Representative Cannon' and others spoke for the plan, even after it had been ruled out of order. Constant reiteration of the Repub lican argument on secretarial powers caused Democratic Leader Kitchin to declare that Secretary McAdoo's state ment before the ways and means com mittee convinced members that he was using the utmost care in making for eign loans. Note Signed by Runxia. ""The Secretary, in his testimony," he said, "impressed every man that every dollar of loan made was a most wise one. I venture the assertion that after hearing this statement there was not a member of' the committee but would have made the. loans as did the Secre tary and the President." . Repeated questions about the Bus sian loan drew guarded statements from the Administration leaders. Re plying once to Representative Cooper of Wisconsin, Mr. Kitchin said the loan had been made on the signing of a note by the accredited representative of the iverensky government. Representative Lemore, referring to Secretary McAdoo's general statement before the committee, remarked that, while eomo of the committeemen would have sympathized with these loans, they probably would have been more particular in making investigations of them. Representative Fordney of Michigan, ranking Republican member of the committee, said Mr. McAdoo had made all the Inquiry that any "hon orable man would make." MILL ADOPTS 8-HOUR DAY Addison-Hill Company May Have to ' Add Shift to Get Out Orders. TACOMA, Wash., Sept. 6. (Special.) The Addison-Hill Lumber Company, of South Tacoma, went on an eight hour basis yesterday. The employes of the mill now are getting 10 hours' pay for eight hours' work. The plant has been shut down since the Btreetcar strike in July. Edward C. Hill, vice-president of the company, said that the mill will oper ate on an eight-hour schedule here after, and that a night shift may have to be put on to keep pace with orders. Fifty-two men aro employed by the company and it employs 35 men In the woods, but logging will not commence for a week or more. APPLE WASTE TO BE USED Factory Started to Convert Refuse Into Good Stock Food. HOOD RIVER. Or., Sept. B. (Bpe cial.) Ground, has been broken for a new factory which will convert the refuse from the plant of the Hood River Apple Vinegar Company into stock food. The factory is being erected by Rich ard H. Ulrich, of Seattle, who declares that he has -perfected a new process for treating the refuse that turns it into palatable and nutritious food for livestock. Heretofore the apple pomace has gone to waste. Work will be rushed on the new building. ' OREGON'S RELICS MOVED Historical Society Soon to Be in New - . Home in Auditorium. Within ten days the Oregon His torical Society will be in its new home at the Public Auditorium. Moving of the relics from the historical building at Second and Taylor streets to the new home was started yesterday. The job of moving is a big one, ac cording to George H. Himes, assistant secretary or the Bociety. The collec tion of relics included tons of ol: newspapers. magazines and other paper material. r 'o, i j - j , X - , , f, - I - ' - , f V t J,t ' v . - 7' f - x $ it" " - . v !f. J " ,1 J 4 - ' ' , 1 ' . - J- r- ' - ' V ' ' , . " . "- ' '3 i5?;S:S'?-S:;s:s 'i::;-. 'ii0mM::!m ?:;:-i;:;:::::;:;:K::f:; THE FATAL "w: v : : " TPE "FATAt . 1 MBS I. W. W. THREATEN JUDGE Municipal Jurist Gets Letter Tha Tells of Coming Violence. That Municipal Judge Rossman v,a become unpopular with the I. W. W. the past 30 days was made evident yester day, when he received a letter in which ne was tnreatenea with violence. The letter read: "Judce Rnssmnn You are a scab. We are going to gang up on you ia the near future." The letter was signed "I. W. W." Judge Rossman said yesterday that the letter had failed to intimidate him. LAND PRODUCTS SHOW UP Meeting to Be Held Toniglit to Formulate Plans. Managing committees of the Indus tries and Manufactures . Bureau of the Chamber of Commerce will meet to night in room 215, Oregon building, at 9 o'clock, to discuss plans for the aianuiactures and Land Products Show and for the proposed show to be given by the Oregon Retail Merchants. John Tait, chairman of the bureau, will out line the plans as they now stand and tho matter will be considered carefully in all of its phases. Ic is planned to swing the strength & raiMit re sebgil of mm mjRmm mm m A great star in a great photo-play supported by a great cast including WARNER OLAND . whose work in "Patria" created a sensation jp PEARL WHITE has more followers than any other motion picture serial star, flln "The Fatal Ring," Fred Jackson, author of "A Full House," has given her a serial chock full of thrills, mystery, suspense, intrigue and romance. It deals witjj the hunt for a Violet Diamond, stolen in Arabia and worshipped by a strange sect. The heroine, impersonated by Pearl White, is supposed to possess this diamond. fl.The complications that " follow give Miss White ample opportunity to justify her title of Peerless, Fearless PearL fllf you are a. Pearl White admirer, you will be a greater one afte seeing "The Fatal Ring." If you have missed her othe serials, get acquainted, There's a treat in store for you, ' AT Produced by Astra. Directed by George B. Seitz. of the retail merchants behind the show throughout tho state and to make their participation, if possible, a bis feature in ' it. Americans Wounded in France. OTTAWA. Sept. . B. The following American are named in . today's Ca nadian casualty list: Wounded, F. J. Keating, Monroe, Wash.; Acting Ser geant K. S. Drake, Seattle. France Lists Fats and Oils. PARIS. Sept. 6. The Official Journal publishes a decree under the civil requisition law ordering every pro ducer, owner and holder of any kind of oily sn. fruit, vprflbie and animal fats, glycerine matter, soaps and candles in quantities of 2000 pounds to make a declaration thereof by Sep tember 16. Mr. Richardson's Body on Way. ROSEBCRG, Or., 6ept. B. (Special.) The body of B. F. Richardsan, who was killed in an automobile accident -ir on Roberts' Mountain Tuesday, waa taken tonight to Portland by It. C. Belt, office manager for the Firestone Tire & Rubber Company. Funeral ar rangements will not be completed until the body reaches Portland, according to Mr- Bcltz. Cards found in Mr. Rich ardson's pockets showed that he re sided at S30 .East Forty-ninth street, Portland. .