9
THE MORNING OREGOXIAN,- TRID AY. JUNE i, 1917.
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ITALY INSPIRED BY
ALLIANCE WITH U, S,
Mission Enthusiastically Re
ceived in Senate Prince
4 of Udine Is Spokesman.
BUYING SYSTEM TO CHANGE
financial and Economic Members of
Party Confer With Secretary Mo
Atloo on Merging Into One
Monster Purchasing Agency.
WASHINGTON, May 31. The Prince
of Udine, head of the Italian War Mis
sion, on the floor of the Senate today
delivered a message to the American
people in the name of King- Victor
Emanuel, welcoming: the entrance of
the United States Into the war as the
final moral justification of the cause
for which the allies are fighting.
The message breathed confidence of
ultimate victory and emphasized the
necessity of destroying: the prestige of
a perverted German science and phil
osophy. "Italy," said the Prince, "wants the
safety of her boundaries and her coast,
and she wants to secure herself
against new aggressions.
Italy F"lKht for Existence.
"But Italy has not been and never
will be an element of discord in Eu
rope, and as she will insure her own
free, national existence at the cost of
any sacrifice, so she will contribute
with all her strength to the free ex.
istence and development of other na
tions." The Prince said Europe had been
plunged into the war "without any
Justifying motives, perhaps without
any motive at all beyond the will of
a small oligarchy" and that little,
guiltless nations with masterpieces of
art and treasures of industry within
their territories had been barbarously
sacrificed. .
Moral Confidence Inspired.
Referring to the entrance of the
United States after the violent offenses
against right had become clear and
the American flag had been insulted,
he said:
"You bring us the sacred recognition
of our right, you bring us moral con
fidence and the conviction that our
cause is holy and that the great free
democracy shares our feeling, our spirit
and our hope."
The Prince was received with great
enthusiasm by the Senate, to whioh he
was introduced by Vice-President Mar
shall. He appeared in the full dress
uniform of a naval captain and was ac
companied by the other leading mem
bers of the mission.
V104.0OO.OO0 to Be Lent in June.
The financial and economic members
of the Italian mission today discussed
with Secretary McAdoo and others at
the Treasury Department the merging
of the present intricate Italian pur
chasing system in this country Into the
general committee proposed for all the
allies.
Italy already has signified her desire
to join in the plan worked- out by the
British and French mission for the
erection of one monster purchasing
agency for all the allies' supplies here.
A second loan of $100,000,000 is to be
made to Italy for June and announce
ment is expected shortly. . Of the origi
nal $100,000,000 about $60,000,000 al
ready has been expended by the pres
ent Italian purchasing agency here and
the balance is expected to be used up in
the next few days.
"In this hour of danger. In which
military absolutism is threatening
everyone, there are nations that have
forgotten old and new competitions
and have united to defeat this menace
to the common safety," Prince Undine
declared in the course of his mes
sage. "'We are in a more fortunate
position. Between the United States of
America and Italy there has never
been any cause of conflict. This new
and closer union means for us a greater
bond of sympathy and solidarity,
added to those which already linked us.
"This long friendship without strife,
this union without mistrust, this cloud
less future are enhanced by the fact
that both our peoples are at war to
defend, the same ideals of humanity
and justice.
American Aid Long Desired.
"For nearly three years our con
tinent looked with anxious eyes toward
your great and free country. We knew
that the European war had Increased
your trade and given new vigor to
your industries. Many feared that be
cause of the ocean that divides us the
great cry of grief from oppressed Bel
gium would only sound faintly in your
ears; , many feared that, absorbed by
the activities of Industry and labor,
you would fail to take an interest in
our struggles and in our sorrows.
"We, however, looked towards you
with trusting sympathy; we felt that
the great fatherland of liberty, the
noble democracy which offered Its hos
pitality to all the peoples of Europe,
without distinction , of race, or re
ligion or of languages, and granted to
all of them the protection of the same
just and humane laws could not remain
indifferent.
"Nevertheless, we waited your de
cision with anxiety, and it seemed to
us that the holiness of our cause was
in need of recognition by those who
from afar would judge us with more
serenity. Tou waited to Intervene until
DON'T HURT A BIT!
Lift
your eld. torturous corns
and calluses right off
with the fingers.
This tiny bottle holds' the- wonder of
wonders. It contains an almost magical
drug discovered by a Cincinnati man.
It is called freeeone,'. It is a compound
made from ether. ,
Apply a few drops of this
freezone upon a tender, ach
ing corn or a hardened cal
lus. Instantly the soreness
disappears and shortly you
will find tbe corn or callus
so shriveled and loose that
you just lift it off with the
fingers.
Yon "feel no pain or sore
ness when applying freezone
or afterwards. It doesn't
even irritate the skins
.Just ask" in any drug
store for a small bottle of
freezone. This will cost but a few cents
hut will positively rid your poor, suffer
ing feet of every Lard corn", soft corn, or
corn between the, toes, or the tough cal
ltises on bottom' of feet."' Genuine frees
one 'has a yellow label. . Look for yel
low label.
1
violence and offenses against right
had become clearer and more evident.
"Tou bring all the enthusiasm of
your National youth to science and to
labor. Our enemies are aware that
you will bring into the war, which is
flooding Europe with blood and mak
ing the earth barren, the Invaluable
strength of your men and of your
wealth.
"For this most noble adherence to
our cause, given without any thought
of conquest or of material wealth, we
shall always be grateful to you.
"May God protect our two nations.
A day will come when we shall be
proud of our suffering and when our
sacrifices will be rewarded. Let us
endeavor to bring that day nearer
which shall put an end to the sorrows
of so many who are suffering and
dying without guilt. Let us hasten its
coming, worthy representatives of the
American people, by our firm will to
obtain the victory, and by our complete
solidarity of ideals, of sacrifices and
of deeds."
ARTILLERY FIRE INTENSE
BCXIECOUKT AND CHAMPACXE
CENTERS OP ACTIVITY.
Parfa Reports Repnls of Cwwi by
Rifle Fire and Bayonet Ber
lin Reports Captures.
LONDON, May 81. "A hostile raiding
party was driven off early this morning
south of Armentieres," says today's of
ficial report on the Franco-Belgian
front operations. "We secured a few
prisoners.
"There was considerable artillery ac
tivity on both sides during the night in
the neighborhood of Bullecourt and on
the right bank of the Scarpe."
PARIS, May 81. The, Germans at
tacked the French lines in the Cham
pagne with extreme violence at several
points last night. The attacking forces
were checked at some places by the
French fire and At others at the point
of the bayonet, the Germans retiring
each time after heavy losses, tho War
Office announced, today.
The fighting was particularly des
perate in the region of the Teton, the
Sasque and Mpnt Haut, the attack be
ing launched in four successive ways
after a heavy bombardment from large
caliber guns and suffocating gas shells.
The French took prisoners during the
fighting, including two officers.
BERLIN, via London, May 81. "On
the Chemln-des-Dames ridge and in the
Western Champagne the artillery duel
again developed great intensity," says
today's official statement.
"On the southern bank of the Aisne,
after extensive mining operations. West
Rhenish troops stormed several French
trenches and brought back 40 prisoners
and some machine guns. Detachments
of upper Rhenish regiments conducted
a reconnoitering enterprise east of
Auberive, as a result of which 50 pris
oners fell into our hands. During the
night lively artillery engagements de
veloped on the west bank of the Meuse.
Several British attacks were repulsed
on the Arras front."
FOREMAN KILLS STRIKER
J. W. SHOEMAKER SHOT AFTER
FIGHT AT SHEEP CAMP.
Clash Between Union and Non-Union
Shearers Expected After Shooting
and Sheriff "la on Job.
RIVERSIDE, Or.. May 81. A clash be
tween union and non-union sheep
shearers was expected tonight follow
ing the killng today of J. W. Shoemak
er, a strker, by Jim Johnson, foreman
of a non-union outfit. The Sheriff and
his deputies from Vale tonight were
in control of the situation.
The shooting this morning came after
an altercation between Shoemaker and
Johnson. Shoemaker is said to have
knocked Johnson down, after which the
latter drew a revolver and fired three
shots.
Trouble started In the shearing
camps over a demand for more pay.
INTERSTATE SPAN IN USE
High AVater Did Not Close Bridge,
in Spite of Some Reports.
VANCOUVER,. Wash.. May 31. (Spe
cial.) A report has gained circulation
throughout the Northwest that traffic
on the Columbia River interstate
bridge is being interfered with on ac
count of the washing away of part
of the fill on this end of the bridge
and inquiries are being received from
automobile clubs aobut it.
The bridge has not been closed for
one second since it was opened Feb
ruary 14, and the damage has been
repaired so that it will not in any
way be affected by the present high
water. Nearly ten large bargeloads
of heavy rock were placed on the fill
and it is now fully protected.
TENTS TO HOUSE Y. M. C. A.
Provision Is Made for Army Camps
at American Lake.
TACOMA, May 81. (Special.) Two
circus tents, completely equipped, will
be erected within a few days at Ameri
can Lake, according to announcement
made today. E. H. Burwell, secretary
of the Tacoma Y. M. C. A., received
orders from O. Tyler, grand secretary
of the Navy Association branch in Bre
merton, to take charge of the -Association
work at the Lake as soon as he
can close up his affairs in the city.
Mr. Burwell will be assisted by Mr.
McMoran, secretary of the North Yak
ima Y. M. C A-. who will leave that
city shortly.
NAVY TO USE SEIZED SHIPS
Four Cfennan War Vessels and Eight
Other Steamers to Be Taken Over.
WASHINGTON, May 81. In addition
to the German commerce raiders Prince
Eitel Frledrich and Kronprlnz Wilhelm.
the seized German ship Liebenfels and
the gunboats Geier and Locksun will be
used by the Navy. .
For colliers and ' cargo carriers the
following German ships will be used:
Hohenfelde, Frieda Leonhardt. Nicera,
Kiel. Rudolph Blumberg, Vogeaen,
Breslau and. saxonia.
TONGMEN DOOMED TO DIE
Chinese Warrior at San Francisco
Formally Sentenced.
SAN FRANCISCO, May 81. Wong
Hlng. of Seattle, said to be the' first
tong warrior to receive death sentence
here, was formally sentenced today by
Superior Judge Frank H. Dunne.
Wong was convicted of killing Ng
You, an undertaker, whom he mistook
for a rival, tongman.
Date of execution was not set be
FEARS OF FRUIT
GROWERS ALLAYED
Recent Statement by Hoover
and Secretary Houston
Further Confirmed.
FEDERAL CARS PROPOSED
Senator Smith Introduces Bill to
Appropriate $100,000,000 to Be
Used In Construction of
Railway Rolling Stock.
OREGOMAN NEWS BUREAU, Wash
ington, May 81. The positive statement
of H. C. Hoover, backed by the assur
ance of Secretary of Agriculture Hous
ton that the fruit crop of tbe United
States will be moved to market, was
intended to allay fears among the fruit
growers of the Vorthwest. It further
means that the xilroads of the coun
try will not be allowed to say what
foods shall be moved and what shall
not. And as these two officials will
have authority to direct the movement
of foodstuffs, their assurance is all
that is necessary to guarantee the mar
keting of the fruit, not only of the
Northwest, but of the entire country.
When Senator Jones, of Washington.
recently read to the Senate the notice
sent out by the Northern Pacific Rail
road to the fruitgrowers of Washing
ton and Oregon, advising them that it
could not furnish cars next Fall and
Winter to move their apples to market.
Senators generally took cognizance of
what seemed to be a serious situation.
Government Can Snsraested.
It was realized that if the Northern
Pacific could arbitrarily refuse to move
apples, on the ground that they were
"luxuries" and not "necessities." other
roads could follow suit, and thus save
their cars for more profitable freight
or express commodities.
Instantly, Senator Smith, of Georgia,
whose state Is a large producer of
peaches, proposed an appropriation of
1100,000,000 to build freight and re
frigerator car, to be supplied, either
by sale or rental, to the railroads of
the country. Senator Smith maintained
that if the Government is Justified in
spending 1750.000,000 for the construc
tion of ships designed largely to move
foodstuffs and munitions to Europe, it
would be Justified in spending less than
one-seventh of that amount in provid
ing an adequate supply of cars to han
dle the food supply within the United
States.
The Georgia Senator found some sup
port for his proposition, but he also de
veloped a lusty opposition, and the cry
went up that he was proposing "Gov
ernment ownership." This he denied.
Amendment la Withdrawn.
There was so much opposition to at
taching the Smith car amendment to
the shipping bill, that the amendment
was withdrawn, and referred, as a sep
arate measure, to the committee on in
terstate commerce.
Senator Smith hopes to get action on
it as a separate measure, thinking he
has found the solution of the car short
age problem. Especially does he think
the congestion can be overcome by
building $100,000,000 worth of cars.
since the railroads voluntarily have re
duced the number of passenger trains,
and made available for the hauling of
freight a considerable number of en
gines that heretofore have not been
available for this service.
PORTLAND BOY ELECTED
GEORGE ALLEN LAWREXCE III. OX
FRIJfCETOJf COMMITTEE.
Graduate of Portland Academy la on
Undergraduate Board R. W.
Spier, Jr.. la Glee Club.
BT UNDSLET ROSS.
PRINCETON, . N. J.. May 81. (Spe
cial.) George Allen Lawrence Third
has Just been elected to' represent his
class on the undergraduate schools
committee, as the result of a competi
tion lasting over several weeks. Mr.
Lawrence was one of the two successful
candidates.
Membership on this committee Is
much coveted, as those who are elected
to It, after serving during sophomore
and Junior years, are ex-officio mem
bers of the senior council, the govern
ing authority of the student body.
Mr. Lawrence graduated at Portland
Academy last June and has been tak
ing preparatory courses leading to the
civil engineering degree. He is a son
of Mr. and Mrs. George A- Lawrence,
Jr.
Alexander Wilson Llnthlcum, of the
class of 1920, early last Fall was placed
on the university chess team. He has
been successful in "cleaning up" most
of his teammates, so campus gossip has
it. Mr. Llnthlcum is also taking the
C. E. course.
Robert Wade Spier, Jr., is a member
of the glee club. As but few fresh
BIBIIIIIHuuilHIIIIIIMRIBiBHIIIRlRIIII
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TODAY AND TOMORROW
Pauline Frederick
and
Thomas MeigHan
"Sleeping Fires"
Another photoplay triumph for Miss Fred
erick also
"The Heart of Texas Ryan"
A maze of mirth with an all-star cast headed
by Frank Campeau, Tom Mix, George Faw
cett and Bessie Eyeton
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1
SIXTH AT
COLUMBIA
men are elected, this is considered
quite a distinction. Mr. Spier la a
Portland Academy graduate; his work
here is leading to tbe Litt. B degree.
Joseph Albert Minott, another fresh
man from Portland, is a candidate tor
the Litt. B degree.
Lindsley West Ross, who graduated
at Reed in 1915, is doing research work
in physics, this department being very
well equipped for the purpose.
Dr. Karl Taylor Compton. formerly
in charge of the physics department at
Reed, is now on the Princeton faculty.
He is engaged in scientific research on
war problems. He has spent several
weeks at Edison's laboratory.
Twenty-five per cent of the students
of Princeton and a large proportion of
the faculty have already left either
for the war zone or training camps and
practically all those who remain are
drilling. The aviation corps is making
dally nights in the two planes already
here ...
Commencement festivities are to be
much curtailed and class reunions will
not be held for the later classes at alL
The date has been changed to June 16.
FIGHT ON CAMP BEGUN
CALIFORXIA WANTS PART OF
AMERICAN LAKE QUOTA.
Heavy Pressure Brought on War De
partment Mr. Slnnott to Urge
Site In UmatUIn County. '
OREGON! AN NEWS BUREAU, Wash
ington, May 31. The War Department
is under heavy pressure from Califor
nia interests to reduce the else of the
Army training camp at American
Lake, with a view of diverting one of
the two divisions from Puget Sound
to California. The matter Is now in
the hands of Secretary Baker, and it
is said at the War Department today
that the original announcement regard
ing American Lake may be modified,
although no decision haa yet been
reached.
The original order called for two
divisions, or mora than 60.000 men. at
American Lake, a third division being
assigned to San Diego. California is
now demanding two camps instead of
one.
Learning that the question of train
ing camps has been reopened by the
War Department. Representative Sln
nott tomorrow will again call the at
tention of Secretary Baker to the large
tract of level land in Umatilla County
immediately adjoining the Umatilla ir
rigation project, which the Umatilla
people have offered the Government
without cost for training camp pur
poses. He will urge that this site be
Inspected with a view to its utilization,
if it Is decided to reduce the size of the
camp at American Lake.
LOAN MAY FORCE PEACE
OVER SUBSCRIPTION URGED FOR
MORAL EFFECT.
Secretary MeAdo Will Make rl In
Many Eastern and Southern Cltlea.
tn Interest of Loan.
WASHINGTON. May 31. "While
there is every indication that the loan
is progressing satisfactorily, assurance
must be made doubly sure," Secretary
McAdoo said today, in announcing a
new speaking tour, which will begin
at New York June 4. He will speak
in many Eastern and Southern cities.
"'It is of vital Importance that the
liberty loan be over-subscribed as evi
dence that the people of the United
States are deeply .imbued with tbe
purposes of the war and determined
to prosecute it vigorously," he said.
"We want to force an early peace and
re-establish Justice and liberty.
"Negotiations with the allied gov
ernments for looking after their finan
cial needs are progressing satisfactorily
and if provision is made by Congress
for raising sufficient money by taxa
tion and the people invest to the re
quired extent in liberty bonds. I be
lieve that the foundations for carrying
on the immense financial operations
of the American Government during the
war will be established on a solid
basis." i
VETERAN O'CONNOR IS DEAD
Service Seen In Two Wars and Hale
and Hearty In Last Days.
VANCOUVER. Wash,. May 31- (Spe
cial.) The funeral of Thomas W.
O'Connor. Indian and Civil War vet
eran, 83 years old. will be held at 9
o'clock tomorrow morning. June 1,
from St. James Catholic Church. Rev.
John Sweens officiating. Interment
will be in the military cemetery.
Mr. O'Connor had lived with his wife
for several years at Blanchet Home for
the Aged, but was apparently hale and
hearty and walked about town as spry
as a man of 60. .
Ellsworth Post. No. 2, G. A. R. will
have charge of the funeral at the
grave. '
Russian Caucasus Army Victorious.
PETROGRAD, via London. May 81.
(British Admiralty, per wireless.)
Troops of the Russian Caucasus army
have beaten oft successfully hostile at
tacks at several points in Armenia and
on the Mesopotamia front, the War Of
fice announced today.
in
13
WASHINGTON
Friday Will Be the First Day of Our
Annual J tine Embroidery Sale
An occasion that hundreds of
prudent women have learned
to' look forward to with keen
expectation. A time when
they purchase for both pres
ent and future needs. Included
are thousands and thousands
of yards, widths, qualities
as a personal investigation
Lot One at
4c a Yard
Edges, Insertions and Beadings,
made with firm edges, and
6bown in dozens of patterns.
Skirting Embroideries
at 15c, at 19c and at 25c Yard
The popular 10 and 12-inch Swiss, Nainsook and
Cambric Skirtings. An endless variety of patterns.
Seventeen-Inch Embroideries
at 8c, at 15c, to 39c Yard
Both corset cover' and flouncing styles, in an enor
mous variety of patterns. They come in Swiss,
nainsook, cambric and longcloth.
Ruffled Flouncings
at 29c, at 56c, at 69c Yard
Styles especially desirable for baby dresses.
Fancy Dress Voiles, Sale Friday
36 and 38-inch widths at about One-Third actual worth. t O
On Sale Friday, at yard Z2U
3000 yards of Fancy Dress Voiles in this sale the most beautiful styles, flower, figure, stripe, dot, check
and plaid effects in dainty colorings on white or tinted grounds both 36 and 38-inch widths. An ex
traordinary saving opportunity.
Great Half -Price Sale of
Richardson's Crochet
Cotton, 2 Balls 5c
The celebrated Blu Bird Crochet Cotton full
measure 100-yard balls. The following colors and
quantities: 18 doz. in cream white, 64 doz. in
white, 34 doz. in light blue, 24 doz. in light pink,
7 doz. in rose pink, 1 doz. in light yellow, 3 doz.
medium yellow, 3 doz. variegated green, 33 doz.
delft blue, 3 doz. lavender, 3 doz. green, 4 doz.
brown. A fine quality mercerized cotton.
Curtain Materials 9c Yd
Dainty Scrims in white, cream and ecru, styles
with colored designs; others plain with openwork
border and lace edge. All crisp new goods.
Store Opens
at 8:30 A.M.
Saturdays
at 9 A.M.
The
CASUALTY LIST HIGHERl
FIGHTING AT ARRAS COSTS EXC
LAND 112,333 ME..
May Flcnrea Fall to Bear Oat State
ments That Loaaea Are Lower
Than In 9nne
LONDON. May 31. British casualties
as published in May show a total of
5901 officers and 106.831 men.
The British offensive on the Arras
front. Involving some of tbe severest
fighting of the war. naturally has re
sulted In a large Increase In casualties
over the Inactive Winter season. Cas
ualties for the last few months have
not been received, but in February the
It is the patriotic duty of every citizen of Portland to
subscribe in accordance with his or her means to
The Liberty Loan of 1917
United States Government
314 Bonds
The following "Portland Banks offer their services without
charge to any individual or corporation wishing to subscribe
to the $2,000,000,000 United States 3i Bonds now being
offered by the United States Government.
The bonds will be issued in the following denominations: $50.00,
$100.00, $500.00 and $1000, and will be dated June 15, 1917.
First National Bank
United States National Bank
Lumbermens National Bank
Northwestern National Bank
Ladd & Tilton Bank
Bank of California, N. A.
Canadian Bank of Commerce
Hibemia Savings Bank
Security Savings and Trust Company
and styles suitable for every purpose. Values are remarkable,
will disclose. See our double window display.
Lot Two at
9c a Yard
Edges, Insertions, Beadings, Bands
and Galloons in Swiss, cambric and
longcloth.
and m sports colors.
22-inch Allover Embroideries, special in
this sale at, yard ,
40-inch Allover
price of, yard
40-inch Allover
yard
The Most Beautiful Styles
Most in Value The Best in
total reported was only 1143 officers
and 17.185 men.
The assertion of the British that their
losses are SO per cent smaller than in
the battle of the Somme. notwithstand
ing' the fact that larger forces are en
gaged, is not borne out by the May
figures, although in the absence of the
casualties report for April, early in
which month the offensive was
launched, the showing is not conclusive.
The casualties recorded in the first
three months of the Somme drive were
307.169 officers and men. In August of
last year, the second month of the
Somme battle, the casualties were 127.
945. as compared with 112.233 for May.
the second month of the Arras battle.
Stockmen, Enlisting, Retain Rights.
BAKER. Or.. May SI. (Special.)
Ephralm Barnes, supervisor of the Ml
nam Forest, today received a telegram
from headquarters to the effect that all
stockmen holding permits to grase
stock in the reserve will not be com
pelled to relinquish their permits upon
Lot Three at
12V2C Yard
Edges and Sets in hundreds of
patterns. Fine Swiss and long
cloth embroideries.
Twenty-Seven-Inch Flouncings
at 23c, at 33c, to 69c Yard
Styles for babies', children's and misses' dresses.
Neat small patterns and bold designs. All brand
new goods for today's selling.
45-Inch Flouncings
at 37c, at 59c, to $1.48 Yard
Fine Voile Flouncings, in elegant patterns in white
19c
Crepe Embroideries at low
29c
Crepe and Rice Voile at,
53 c
in
A Bargain Friday Sale of
Long Chamois Gloves 3 9c
At this special price we place on sale a fine lot
of 16-button length Chamois Gloves. All sizes
from 5Vs to 7, in white and chamois color.:
Women's Coats $14.65
A closing out sale of "Women's Fine Wool Velour
Coats in mustard, rose and green; 48-inch length
styles in belted models.
Women's, Misses' Billie
Burke Dresses $1.19
Well made garments of fine percales. Billie
Burke Dresses in all sizes for women and misses
unusually great values at the above price.
Store Closes
at 5:30 P. M.
Saturdays
at 6 P. M.
Quality
enlisting In the Army. Each will be
required only to notify the office of his
enlistment and other herds will be sub
stituted until his return.
Phone your want ads to The Orego
nlan. Main 7070. A 6095.
EQioGunflQ
Is the cheese
for an omelet
r
i
cause the case has been appealed.
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