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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (April 20, 1917)
20, 1917. PRESS CENSORSHIP SECTION MODIFIED THE FIGHTING SPIRIT OF OLD SURGED THROUGH PORTLAND YESTERDAY. 'THE STORE THAT UNDERSELLS BECAUSE IT SELLS FOR CASH' Store Opens at 8:30 A.M. Store Closes at 5:30 P. M. TIIE 3IORNTXG OiREGOXIAN, F "RID AT, APRTL Senate Adopts Amendment to Prohibit Limit on Com ment or Criticism. FURTHER DEBATE LIKELY Several Attempts Made to Strike Out Drastic Features Which Op ponents Say Greatly Endan ger, Free Discussion. WASHINGTON'. April 19. Another Jay of lively discussion In the Senate of the espionage bill with interest cen tered on press censorship cleared the way for disposal of the principal espi onage and censorship features tomor row. Further protracted debate Is promised. Leaders are endeavoring to hasten the final vote on the entire bill so that the Administration Army increase meas ure with draft feature may be given the right of way. Several Senators today offered amend ments to the espionage clause to make less drastic its restrictions on Indi vidual citizens and the press. Senators Borah. Johnson of California, and oth ers vigorously attacked this feature, asserting it strikes seriously at rights of free speech and a free press. Others, both Democrats and Republicans, in sisted that during war private rights must yield to necessities of National defense. Amendment I. Adopted. Just at adjournment tonight the Sen ate adopted a committee amendment to the censorship clause prohibiting any regulation limiting discussion, comment or criticism of the acts and policies of the Government or Its repre sentatives. The whole section to which the amendment was offered, however, till remains to be voted upon. The press censorship section of the 1)111 provides 10 years' imprisonment or a fine of 110,000 for persons who col lect, publish or elicit information con cerning matters of National defense which might be of use to the enemy, in violation of the regulations by the President. Senator Borah contended that Con press was devoid of power to interfere in any way with the liberty of the press. He also declared the framers of the Constitution were agreed that the National Government should be ex cluded absolutely from all power over the press. The first constitutional amendment, he said, was added to make certain that interference with liberty of the press by the Federal Govern ment was expressly denied. Others Oppose Section Regarding the contention that Na tional safety makes a censorship neces sary cow. Senator Borah said: "The public interest has always been the basis for all attacks upon the press. Icings and dictators have suppressed publications because they believe them against public interest." Senator Thomas, of Colorado, - pro posed to strike out virtually the entire eo-called "censorship" eection, but ac tion was deferred. Senator Johnson, of California, op posed the whole section as a blow at free speech as well as at a free press. "My opinion Is not so much because or tenderness for the press," said he. "A decent and self-respecting press In time of war will censor itself and will not be deterred by any law from honest and legitimate criticism. "I am concerned mostly with the ght of free speech, the preservation of democracy itself. This is not a-par tisan war. It Is an American war of all our American people and America Is the light of all the world of democ racy. Further Powers Forecast. "We have already conferred almost Rutocratic power financially. We will probably confer extensive other powers on the President. But we must stop short of an assault upon democracy. "The censorship section gives the President power to prescribe what peo ple shall speak and write and is drawn with nebulous and elastic language," Senator Johnson concluded. "The pow ers conferred, even upon an officer, no matter how high and highly respected, constitute an excursion into autocracy and one that cannot be excused by our desire to destroy autocracy In Europe." Bouse Committee AgrcfS. The House Judiciary committee agreed tonight on a draft of an espionage bill similar to those before the Senate. The objectionable provision designed to pro hibit conveying information prohibited in the bill by "discussion, comment or criticism," Is eliminated. Limitations on the publication of in formation regarding National defense is defined, with the penalty for viola tion "a fine of not more than $10,000 or imprisonment for a period of not to exceed ten years, or both fine and Imprisonment." , - ygfivo .a v I ALL POINTS ARE WON German Strikers Dictate Their Own Terms. UNTRUE REPORTS ISSUED We would get more enjoyment out of a dollar if It took as long to spend it as it does to earn it. Absolutely Removes 'Indigestion. One package proves it. 25c at all druggists Inaccuracy Shown by Publication in Vorwaerts of Fact That 300 Munitions Plants Closed After Seml-Official Denial. COPENHAGEN, April 17, via London, April 19. The latest German newspa pers to arrive here, including the So cialist organs, confirm the semi-official announcement that the Berlin strike has ended. A settlement was reached after an almost unanimous de cision by the metal workers to re sume work following the granting of their principal demands. Among the concessions made by the government are compliance with the demands of the union for the establish ment of a standing commission of labor representatives which will have a voice in the food distribution in Greater Berlin, a promise that strikers will not be punished by being sent to the front, explicit assurances of adequate food rations and effective measures against evasions of the food regula tions by the rich. Incidentally the German papers throw an Interesting light upon the in accuracy of seml-otllciai reports. A censored account which was tele graphed abroad declared, for Instance, the munition Industry naa not Deen affected. The Vorwaerts today, less hampered by the censorship, heads its account of the strike: "Berlin .Muni tion Workers on Strike." The paper says work ceased com pletely on Monday in about 300 muni tion plants and that ziu.uuu sinners reDorted to the Metal Workers' Union alone. This number waa further swelled by strikers who failed to re port and by participants In other trades. As against these figures the official news bureau in a statement for home consumption asserted the number of strikers was about 125,000. TWO FROZEN TO DEATH FAMILY LOST IS SXOW STORM, CHILDREN DYING. available through expiration of these orders. Except in limited cases there la little need for the development of new sources of supply. The dictates of common business sense require the utilization, as far as possible, of ex isting machinery. "It seems, therefore, that & plain statement of general policy Is most de sirable. "Upon the industrial side of the war three great tasks confront us: "First and foremost, we must facili tate the flow or raw materials and -finished products to our allies and must provide the means of rail and water transportation therefor. "Second, we must meet our own great military and naval building schedules. Disarrangement Is Deplored. "Third, we must plan to do all this with the least possible disarrangement to our own vast commercial and Indus trial machines. "Through it all we must keep a close eye upon the possible conditions of peace following the present war. "We must Insure the business success and general prosperity of the country during the war if we are to hold our present strong place among nations in the commercial competition of the fu ture. Patriotic service does not of neces sity mean the making of shells or the carrying of a musket over the shoul- er. There is no doubt of the willincr- ess of any manufacturing plant or individual to serve should the call come. But until the call does come. It is Dest to stick to the Job. Let us make better business' our watchword and keep our factory fires burning." SHOTS START RIOT Brazilians Attack Germans at Porto Alegre. FIRES CAUSE LARGE LOSS CARS STOP IN LINCOLN Qp harmlJs fei I Perfectly harmless Pleasant q to take r- Acts like Magic HOTEL A STESJflffll SAN FRANCISCO Geary Street, Just oK Union Square European Plan $1.50 a da; up Breakfast 60c Lunch EOc Dinner 1 1 .00 Most Famous Meals in the United States New steel and concrete structure. Center of theater, cafe and retail districts. On carlines transferring all over city. Take Municipal car line direct to door. Motor Sua meets trains and steamer. . 3Iotormen and Conductors' . Ties Up Service. iy LIXCOLX. Neb., April 19. Lincoln was entirely without streetcar service tonight, following the strike of motor men and conductors inaugurated short- after midnight. Partial service of practically all lines was maintained during the day, but the traction company at 7 o'clock tonight rdered eevry car to the barns In an ticipation of possible attempts at violence. Another's Hands and Feet Are Badly Frosted Wtea Found by Res cuing, Party. BIO TIMBER. Mont.. April 19 Frances and George, respectively 8 and 10 years old, children of Mr. and Mrs. G. S Hall, living 22 miles northwest of here, were frozen to death Saturday night while en route home with their parents and an older brother. The party was caught In a drifting snow storm and became lost. The mother wrapped the three children In a blanket In order to keep them warm, the parents remaining awake all night. Morning came with the storm raging more fiercely. Leaving the wagon, the parents wandered about, finally reach lng a ranch. The owner of the ranch with a party of searchers found the wagon later and took both the children, dead, back to their parents at the ranchhouse. Seven men shoveled snow all one day to open the road for the party which returned with the bodies. The older brother suf fered badly frozen hands and feet. ECONOMY HELD HURTFUL (Continued From First Par..) service may best be rendered. This spirit is a most encouraging tribute to American patriotism. But we must re member that in the great struggle In which we have now become a part there is much to consider besides mu nitions, troops and battleships. Munition. Sources Vast. n this country of vast resources we already have a tremendous equip ment for munitions making, built' upo foreign orders and now Immediately Strike BERLIN DENIES ATTACK Submarines Not Operating in West ern Atlantic, It Is Said. BERLIN, via London, April 19. It officially announced that there Is no submarine as yet in the western part of the Atlantic. The statement follows: "The Reuter telegram regarding an attack by a German submarine on the American destroyer Smith can be de scribed only as a frivolous means of. attributing to Germany the opening of hostilities. In fact, no submarine is yet In the western half of the Atlantic." Practically Normal Conditions Re' Etorcd After 7400 Men Are Put Under Orders of Governor of Rio Grande do Sale. RIO JANEIRO. April 19. Serious rioting took place today In Porto Ale gre, where manifestations against the German colony have been In progress for several dayc. As a street car crowded with passengers passed a Ger man hotel several shots were fired from the building. A number of per sons were wounded. This angered the people and there was a renewed out break directed against the Germans. The authorities took measures to re store quiet. Several Germans were ar rested. Fire started during the attacks on German property in Porto Alegre which caused large losses, spread to buildings owned by Brazilians. The Minister of War today tele graphed to the commander of the fed eral troops in the State of Itio Grande do Sul, in which Porto Alegre is situ ated, to place at the disposal of th governor all his forces, amounting to about 7400 men. An official announcement this after noon, says the situation In Rio Grande do Sul Is now nearly normal. ARGENTINE PEOPLE FOR BREAK German Residents Ordered From Cer tain Parts of Buenos Aires, WASHINGTON, April 18. Nicaragua has aligned herself with the Latin American nations indorsing the entry of the United States into the war with Germany, it was announced today. Reports of anti-German riots in Ar gentlna, wholesale dismissal of nation als of the central powers from govern ment workshops and arsenals and the order to German residents to evacuate certain suburban sons of Buenos Aires are construed here as indicative of the difficulty the Argentine gov ernment will have in preventing Itself being forced by Its own people Into an open break with Germany. Denial was made at the State De- Saturdays at 9 A.M. The Most in Value The Best in Quality Saturdays at 6 P. M. These Underpriced Offerings for Our 858th Bargain Friday mtwRiiRim itnmni is Special Underpricing of New Styles in Women's Coats f f CHICKEN, SPORT AND CONSER VA TIVE MODELS -fyf yf r 1 I In Velours, Poplins, Jersey and Checked Fabrics at jyJLrr.rrCj I A remarkable showing of Women's Fashionable Spring Coats at an exceptionally low price chicken, sport I and conservative styles In fine velours, poplins, Jersey cloth and the popular 'Checked fabrics all sixes 5 I in the new and staple shades, blues, greens, honey, gold, mustard, etc. practical coats at a positive saving. ihJiMuiiiiMiHimiunuiiWHiflimiuiumiiMtmmwiiiiuuimmmiiiiiiiwimiuMinmira A Sale of Corset Covers, Drawers, Envelope Chemise GO TVNS, SKIR TS A ND COM BIN A TION SUITS, CCi BROKEN LINES TO CLOSE FRIDA Y AT... J ?C Garments Selling Regularly at Two to Three Times the Above Price Women who pride themselves on dainty undermuslins and who would save an unusual amount in the buying should not miss this important sale a special closing out of broken lines and sllghtlv soiled or mussed gar ments from display Included are many styles In Corset Covers, Drawers, Envelope Chemise, Gowns, Skirts end Combination Suits of fine nainsook, longcloth or pink batiste all well made and neatly trimmed; also crepe de chine and plain silk Camisoles. Come early for first choice values are far beyond the ordinary. anniiniiminuiiiiiiinmiititnnnnnmninuitmniniiiuiiiiiiiminntiiiniiaii jiniitnmuiumiinuTuitt Two Underpriced Offerings in Dainty Embroideries 1 1 EXTENSIVE ASSORTMENT i to Select C From at Yd. OC I Both Swiss and Cambrlo edges, wide and narrow 1 Insertions, broken baby sets organdie and crepe edges headings, etc. some slightly soiled from dls- play, but all this season's goods embroideries worth 2 two and three times the price quoted for this sale. &itmtiHi!tmiiiniiiMiiuMiiunmannmmMitiinminiinifm ALLOVER EMBROIDERY Waist ings on Sale at Yd.., 59c Beautiful patterns In 36 and 40-lnch voile, batiste. I organdie and rice voile waisting embroideries es- pecially adapted for Summer waists and dresses both white and colored embroidered patterns in end- 1 less variety to select from. a wimmmwuiHimiif EXTRA Special for Friday PRETTY NEW CRE TONNES, this Sale at 19c A very attractive showing of new cretonnes in light, medium and dark colorings, all new patterns. MntmiiliiiitmiuamiiminimmiMnnimu.mMmiwmntMitimmwtl EXTRA! Special for Friday PIN TOP SUPPORT ERS, this Sale at 10c Women's pin top hose supporters of plain or frilled elastic, and with rubber cushion buttons pink, blue, white, black. EXTRA! Special for Friday HOT WATER BOT TLES, this Sale at 79c High-grade hot water bottles In Goodyear and Star qualities No. 2 size only 19 to sell at this price. MimitnMiuiiiuiiiiumliliimimiimniinmraimmmiiiuwraiiiiinuiiiu EXTRA! Special for Friday PALM TOILET SOAP, this Sale at 6c Large 8-oz. bars of new process palm toilet soap a limit of five bars to each customeronly a limited quantity to sell at this price. EXTRA! ' Special for Friday MEN'S WORK SHIRTS, this Sale at 49c Fine heavyweight chambrav work shirts In dark blue or gray, all sizes, from 14 4 to 17. NitiiiniiinuuiiiiiiimnimiiiiiiinNmttitntiniimfminitnaniimnnni EXTRA! Special for Friday FANCY DRESS VOILES, this Sale at 19c SO pieces of 38-tnch fancy dress voiles in pretty colors and stvles dots, stripes, figures, flowers and checks. Lung Trouble Kills Von Biasing. AMSTERDAM, via London, April 19.- A Brussels telegram says that the death of General von Biasing, German Governor-General in Belgium, which was reported last night, was duo to in flammation of the lungs. partment that the United fatates. in concert with any nation, was pressing Peru to define more clearly its alti tude. The policy Is not to press any government into any course. FIRE LOSS OVER $10,000,000 German Papers Suspend louowmg Riots in Porto Alegre. PORTO ALEGRE, Brazil. April 19. The loss In the anti-German riots, which resulted in the burning of sev eral German houses today, is estimated at 20,000,000 milreis (prior to the war a milrela was valued at 55 cents American).- Three firemen were wounded, but there are no reports of any deaths. The city is now calm, as police patrols are dispersing the crowds. The German newspapers have sus pended publication, and the newspapers represent that the Germans resident In Parana have withdrawn to Santa Catharina. where they are concentrat ing. Most of the German houses in Petrolis have taken down their flags and substituted the Brazilian ensign. A report that the President of the state of Rio Grande do Sul had been attacked was denied tonight. The president addressed the crowds in the streets for an hour this morning, ex horting them to preserve the peace. Troops are being sent from Pelotaa as a precaution against further disorders. PAPER MILL BUYS TIMBER Crown Willamette Gets 100 Million Feet for About $175,000. ASTORIA. Or.. April 19. (Special.) By a deal which was closed today SI. J. Kinney sells to the Crown Willamette Paper Company, of Oregon City, a tract of 100. 000.000 feet of spruce, fir and hemlock timber In the upper Lewis and Clark River district.' The price is un derstood to be in the neighborhood of 1175.000. The tract comprises only a portion of the Kinney holdings in that district. It adjoins a large tract, which the paper company already owns, and Into which It is now extending its logging railroad. SPY LURKS AT CAPITOL Door of Room of Naval Affairs Com mittee Is Forced at Night. WASHINGTON, April 19. Capitol po lice discovered today that the door of the Senate committee on naval affairs had been forced during the night. Clerks In the committee-room after a hurried examination said no papers were missing, and Senator Swanson, the acting chairman of the committee, said there was no confidential infor mation in the room. Iowa Bomb Plot Foiled. DES MOINES. Ia., April 19. A plot to blow up the plant of the Del Moines Electrlo- Company was thwarted late tonight by the discovery In one of the machinery sheds of a bomb weighing 40 pounds and believed to contain enough explosive to have wrecked buildings for many blocks around. WAR LAWS ONLY BUSINESS ITonse- Democrats Agree to Limit Special Session Work. WASHINGTON, April 19. House Democrats in caucus late today agreed that the extra session of Congress should be devoted exclusively to war emergency legislation proposed by the President. A resolution to this effect was sub stituted for one previously adopted after a vigorous fight, providing for consideration of the Howard bill to permit the President to prohibit the manufacture or sale of liquor during the war. German Docks Taken Over. HOBOKEN. N. J., April 19. The Fed eral authorities have taken over that part of the waterfront where the steam ship pier properties of the Hamburg- American and North German Lloyd lines are located, it was announced today. PIMPLES? RASH? SEE HOW QUICKLY POSLAH HEALS Tou apply a little Poslam on some affected part at night. In the morning, when you look, your own eyes give evidence of this healing remedy's work. If It was a slight trouble an ado lescent Pimple or Inflamed spot the chances are that It has disappeared. If a virulent eruptlonal trouble. It should be subdued, so much so that you will want Poslam to keep right on. Sold everywhere. For free sample write to Emergency Laboratories, 243-5 West 47th St.. New York City. Be carerui or the soaps you use on your skin. Poslam Soap is safe, bene ficial, delightful. 66 H is Father's Son" A thrilling photodrama of love, mirth and millions, co-starring . Lionel Barrymore and Irene Howley Also ; Paramount Pictographs, Bray Cartdons, News Bulletin, and Interesting Subject Show ing Crab Fishing COLUMBIA SIXTH AT WASHINGTON ram if A New Record by John McCormack " Wlien Irish Eyes Are Smiling" Price $1.00 A Beautiful Record Which Every Victrola Owner Should Have Telephone Orders Promptly De livered by Our Special Motor Service Victor Department First Floor Dealers in Steinway and other Pianos, Pianola Pianos, Victrolas and Records, Player Rolls, Music Cabinets, Etc StemanlMay & G& .-V-v Sixth and Morrison Streets Opposite Postoffice. K