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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (Feb. 15, 1917)
TIIE MORNING OREGOXIAN. TIIUESDAT. FEBRUARY 15, 1917. REVOLT RAPIDLY SPREADING III CUBA Lansing Cables Second Warn ing and Wilson Approves Sales of Munitions. ZAYAS BELIEVED ELECTED Suggestion Offered That XTprisInj Was Precipitated by President by Causing Arrest of Po i litlcal Enemies. WASHTNOTONr, Feb. 14. Reports telling of the spread of the Liberal re volt in tuba aroused such apprehension here today that Secretary Lansing cabled a second warning to the people of the republic that the United States would not regard as legal any govern ment set up by violence. The message went to Minister Gonzales at Havana and to every American Consul to be circulated all over the Island. Mr. Lansing pointed out the responsi bility of the United States in connection with Cuba and Intimated clearly that revolution was not to be tolerated. Warlike Mo-re Not Planned. Minister Gonzales' reports of the growth of the revolt were submitted by the State Department to the Secretaries of War and Navy as promptly as they were received. In neither of the mili tary departments was there Indication that any warlike move was being pre pared In connection with the situation, but because of the experience gained In two previous interventions, military operations could be Inaugurated in brief time without much renewed study of plans. Secretary Baiter announced that with the approval of the President a deal had been closed yesterday for the sale of 10.000 Army rifles and 2,000,000 rounds of ammunition to the Cuban government. Negotiations for the pur chase had been In progress for several months. Shipments to Be Hastened. The President Is authorized by statute to approve the sale of arms and ammunition to Cuba, whose soldiers are the only ones In the world other than American who carry the United States Army Springfield rifle. Shipment of the guns and ammunition will be hastened, as they will be needed by President Menocal to arm his volun teers. Official news from' Cuba convinced the Administration that the rebellion already has assumed greater propor tions than had been expected. De velopments of the movements were re ported from widely separated points, and the Cuban government's call for volunteers served to support the suc cesses claimed by the rebels. Reports of the special election that was announced for today In Santa Clara and which was expected to de termine beyond doubt the winner In the presidential election had not been re ceived at the State Department late today. Information already received from Cuba has made It appear that there- was no doubt Dr. Alfredo Zayas. the Liberal candidate, was elected. One suggested cause for the present uprising was that it had been precipitated by the Presi dent when he ordered the arreBt of sev eral civilians and army officers on the charge of complicity In a plot to depose him. Woman Pleads for Son. An appeal was received today from Mrs. Rita Castellanos In New York, urging the President to Intervene in behalf of her soil, a young Lieutenant, who Is reported to have been sentenced to death on the charge of complicity in the plot. Minister Gonzales in Havana was instructed to make an Investiga tion of the circumstance. It became known after the transmis sion of the warning to the Cuban peo ple that a similar warning was sent to every Central American country after the overthrow of the Gonzales adminis tration In Costa Rica. 3 IilBERAIiS APPROVE POLICY Cubans In United States Scorn Power Gained Illegally. NEW YORK, Feb. 14. Dr. Orestes Ferrara. Speaker of the Cuban House of Representatives, and Dr. Ralmundo Cabrera, now In this city as special representatives of the directorate of the Liberal party in Cuba, issued a state ment tonight In which they approved the attitude of the United States Gov- IF KIDNEYS AND BLADDER BOTHER Take Salts to Flush Kidneys and Neutralize Irritating . Acids. eminent as outlined In the note of Secretary of State Lansing to the Cuban people, warning that any gov ernment that might be established by revolt in Cuba could not be recognized by this country. The Liberal party, they declared, "does not want to get into power by force or illegal means." GOVERNMENT TROOPS PCRSTJE Rebel Colonel Reported Killed and General Wounded. HAVANA, Feb. 14. It Is reported that Colonel Baldomero Acosta, Mayor of Mariano, who is said to have led the rebels engaged in a fight with rural guards 40 miles from Havana yesterday, has been killed and that Major-General Enrique Loynaz del Cas tillo, has been wounded. This report has not been confirmed. Major-Gen-eral del Castillo represented Cuba at the fan ftrancisco Exposition. The latest official communication says government troops are closely pusuing Colonel Acosta's force. Small disturbances have occurred in Mataa zas and Santa Clara provinces. Confirmation was received today of the revolt of Lieutenant-Colonel Qui nones in Camaguey Province with 62 followers. Fighting is said to have occurred in which Commander Salono, recently sent to Camaguey to take charge of the loyal forces, is reported to have been killed. The government would not confirm the report regard ing Commander Solano. in addition to the force of rurales in Camaguey. troops numbering 800 under Colonel Collazo are marching to attack the insurrectos. Wire commu nication is still-Interrupted. GERMAN" PLOT IS SUSPECTED British Say Agents Have Long Been Active In Cuba. LONDON. Feb. 14. British officials are interested in the news of the revo lutionary outbreak In Cuba, where, they assert, they have reason to sus pect German agents have been at work for a long time. Only a few weeks ago Captain Hans Boehm, a German army officer, was taken from the Dutch steamer Zeolandla at Falmouth. He had in his possession a chart of Santa Lucia Bay, Cuba, where, according to papers seized at the same time, Ger man agents had secured an oil con cession. It is the belief here that the Santa Lucia project was being de veloped by means of money sent from New York to Havana. The British naval authorities, while they have failed to discover any Ger man submarine base in the West In dies, declare that they have 16ng had reason to suspect the Intention of the Germans to establish one there, and as a consequence they look with sus picion upon the Cuban oil project as possibly a blind to hide the - estab lishment of refuge from which sub marines could operate. Harbor of Santiago Mined. SANTIAGO, Cuba, Feb. 14. By order of the military commander of Santiago the entrance of the harbor has been mined. All ships entering this port are required to take on a pilot as soon as they reach Cuban waters. This order, it- is explained, has been Issued for protection. TRAINING PUN OFFERED ARMY GENERAL STAFF GIVES DE TAILS TO WAR SECRETARY. Kidney and Bladder weakness result from uric acid, says a noted authority. The kidneys filter this acid from the blood and pass It on to the bladder, where it often remains to Irritate and Inflame, causing a burning, scalding sensation, or setting up an irritation at the neck of the bladder, obliging you to seek relief two or three times during the night. The sufferer is in constant dread, the water passes sometimes with a scalding Bensation and is very pro fuse: again, there is difficulty in avoid ing It. . Bladder weakness, most folks call it, because they can't control urination. While It is extremely annoying and sometimes very painful, this is really one of the most simple ailments to overcome. Get about four ounces of Jad Salts from your pharmacist and take a tablespoonf ul in a glass of water be fore breakfast, continue this for two or three days. This will neutralize the acids in the urine so it no -longer Is a source of irritation to the. bladder and urinary organs, which then act nor mally again. Jad Salts Is Inexpensive, . harmless, and is made from the acid of grapes and lemon Juice, combined with lithia. and is used by thousands of folks who are subject to urinary disorders caused by uric acid irritation. Jad Salts is splendid for kidneys and causes no bad effects whatever. Here you have a pleasant, efferves cent lithia-water drink, which quickly relieves bladder trouble.Adv. ELL-ASMS Absolutely Removes Indigestion. One package proves it. 25c at all druggists. Fall Year Is Absolute Minimum Fixed tor Actual Service. Recommenda tions to Be Made Public. WASHINGTON, Feb. 14. A detailed plan for the establishment of a Na tional policy of universal military training and service was laid before Secretary Baker today by the Army General Staff. It differs radically from that provided for In the Chamberlain bill, favorably reported Saturday by the Senate military committee. In that a full year of training would be re quired as the absolute minimum. The Senate bill is based on six months' training. The staff bill was submitted to each of the 36 members of that body and represents the consensus of their opinion. It Is understood to have been worked out in much greater detail than the Senate bill, which leaves wide departmental power to prescribe reg ulations. Secretary Baker has Indi cated that the recommendations of the staff will be made public later, even In the event that the plan does not receive the Administration's approval, so that it can serve as a basis for discussion before the country after the adjournment of Congress and can be compared with the Senate plan. Advo cates of universal service have urged that a referendum be taken when public sentiment has been crystallized on the question. In numerous publlo addresses Sec retary Baker has made references to compulsory service, which have been Interpreted by some Army officers as an indorsement of some such system, but neither he nor President Wilson has definitely committed himself. With the staff and Senate bills now available, many officials believe the question will receive serious consideration at the White House, particularly In view of strained international relations. OUTLAW SUSPECTS HELD PAIR BELIEVED LEADERS OF GAJtG OF HORSE THIEVES. BRITISH SAY U-BOAT PERIL IS PRAM Loss o Commerce From Eng lish Ports Since February 1 Is One Ship in 35. MANY ATTACKERS ARE SUNK Wide Operations In Wyomlnjr, Nebraska and Colorado by Well-Organised Band Is Indicated. VALENTINE, Neb., Feb. 14. Two men. believed to be the leaders of an organ ization of horse thieves who have been operating In Colorado, Wyoming and Western Nebraska, were arrested late yesterday In the Wildcat Mountains, near Gering, according to word re ceived here tonight. A number of horses, known to have been stolen, were found in the possession of the men. Sheriffs from several counties In Wy oming, Colorado and Nebraska, who have been investigating what appeared to be well-planned thefts of horses, are certain the men. one or whom is called Cunningham, arrested in the Wildcat Mountains, are leaders of the large gang which hae stolen horses for many months in the Middle Western states. Two men arrested in Laramie. Wyo., a few days ago will be held in connec tion with the horse-stealing operations, it was said. Aviators' Bombs Kill Children. BERLIN. Feb. 14. (By wireless to Sayville, N. Y.) A dispatch from Bruges. Belgium, to the Overseas News Agency says that 16 children were killed last Saturday by bombs dropped by British aviators in a crowd of skaters. To Prevent the Grip. Colds cause Grip Laxative Bromo Qulnlna removes cautie. There Is only one "BHOMO Ji.W.Grove's signature's, box. 2s Prediction Made Germany Soon Will Find Itself Without Sab marines Enough to Continue ... Ruthless Blockade. BY ARTHUR 8. DRAPER. ' LONDON. Feb. 14. (Special.) Ger many's campaign of submarine fright fulness, heralded as a starvation meas ure against Great Britain, which would cut off the food supply of the United Kingdom within six weeks, is slowly revealing Itself as a phantom. .every day the number of vessels caught in the meshes of the U-boat barrier drawn around the British Isles with portentous solemnity by the Kaiser's government is growing less. The sinking of four ships today, of a total of only 10,298 tons, indicates that the- German hope of blockading her greatest enemy is being smothered. One of the brightest features in the situation, according to British authori ties. Is the fact that the number of German submarines is being reduced daily perhaps in a greater ratio than in the case of their victims. If the de struction of these undersea craft con tinues at the present rate Germany may speedily find herself without" enough to continue the blockade, while the shipping of Great Britain will have been practically untouched. "More ships have entered and left English ports in the last few days than for months past," said a high Admiralty official today. His figures yesterday showed that more ships had arrived and departed than on any day for six months. The average loss to commerce going to and from British ports since the campaign began on February 1 was one ship out of every 85, the official said. Losses In Channel Small. One of the most significant features, the official pointed out, is found in the effect of the "sink-on-slght" policy on British naval communications in the English Channel. Here, at a period when a greater number of ships than ever before are plying between Eng lish and French "ports, the losses in the last twottweeks have been extraor dinarily small, he declared. The first shock over, Britain has al most come to a spirit of optimism re garding the undersea attacks. Al though all the responsible authorities Admiral Jelllcoe, Lord Lytton, Sir Ed ward Carson and Lord Beresford ad mit the gravity of the situation and predict the continuation of the high tension for several weeks to come and counsel against overconf ldence, naval officers generally feel that the U-boats will be taken care of now as they were in the second year of the war. While this daily toll of destruction Is unquestionably lessening, nobody doubts that Berlin, with an eye on the coming western offensive, means to carry on the campaign regardless of the consequences. An Illustration of this was furnished today in the sinking of the American schooner Lyman M. Law, carrying a non-contraband cargo and with eight Americans Included in the crew. The other ships reported sunk today were the British steamers Roanoke, Inishowen Head and F. D. Lambert, the first named, measuring 3750 tons, being the largest. There was no loss of life, according to re ports. By these sinkings the German sub marines brought their harvest for the two weeks of the campaign up to 96 ships, of 206,172 tons an average of about 15,000 tons a day. Effect on France Ketglble. The campaign has had almost as In significant an effect on shipping entering- and leaving French ports, ac cording to Marcel Hutln, the excep tionally well-informed editor of L'Echo de Paris. On last Monday, M. Hutin declared today, 112 French and neutral vessels entered French ports a figure that shows little decrease from the day preceding the unrestricted submarine campaign. "Ineffective." M. II u tin terms the German effort. All possibility of a German plea that sha was ignorant of the nationality of the American schooner Lyman M. Law is forestalled by the official report de claring that the crew from the subma rine attacking her boarded and sunk her by placing bombs In the hold. In addition to this, there arrived to night fresh warnings, which have been published in semi-official organs of the Berlin Foreign Office, announcing categorically that if the steamers Rochester, Orleans and JSL Louis enter tne suDmarine zone tney will be sunk without mercy. BRITISH XAVI IS CONTTDEVT High-Tension Submarine Operations Do Xot Daunt British. LONDON, Feb. 14. Although naval officers here express the belief tha submarine operations may continue at high tension for a couple of months, they show the utmost confidence in the ability of the navy to cope with the latest campaign with approximately the same success as the campaign against the U-boats in 1915. An Admiralty official showed the Associated Press the figures today of arrivals and departures for yesterday at English ports, indicating that a larger number of vessels entered and departed than on any day during the past six months. Taking a day at random during the period since the latest war zone was declared, out of 140 British arrivals and departures, only four vessels were sunk, and these figures, according to the official, gave an excellent idea of the percentage of loss to vessels taking the risks. In the English Channel, where Brit ish communications are most vital. Ad miralty officers say. the losses have been extraordinarily small, at a time when more ships than usual are being routed through the channel. NEUTRAIi CONVOY IS "IJIJICXE" Germans Will Not Attack but Warn Against Danger From Mines. LONDON. Feb. 14. An Amsterdam dispatch to Reuters says that an obviously inspired article has been published In a majority of the German papers dealing with the convoy of neu tral ships through the barred zone. The article says that, convoyed or not, mer chantmen in the restricted region will be exposed to all the possibilities of intensified submarine warfare. It adds that submarines would not attack neutral war vessels acting as convoys, but that such vessels would enter the prohibited zone at their own risk in view of the danger from mines. ington. Feb. 14. Representative Sln nott today filled two vacancies in the list of appointees at the West Point Military Academy, appointing as prin cipals Merrill C Jasper, of Baker, and Ellis V. Williamson, of La Grande. As alternates he appointed Clinton Ingle, La Grande; Brynton B. Finch, Lake view: Asa T. Williams. Baker, and Vir gil R. Brattain, Lakeview. BRANCH BANK IS ROBBED Employes Forced Into Vault by Men Who Escape in Auto. LOS ANGELES. Feb. 14. Two masked men help up the Westlake branch of the Home Savings Bank here today on South Alvarado street, ordered two employes Into the vault and es caped with about 12500 in cash. F. H. Soudera, teller In charge of the branch bank, and W. C. Rowland, book keeper, were forced into the open vault at the point of a Vevolver. The money on the counter and In drawers was scooped into the bookkeeper's lunch box and the two robbers escaped in an automobile. The robbers got more than $2000. This is the second robbery of a branch of the Home Savings Bank here within IS months. On August 20, 1915, three robbers entered the Boyle Heights branch and escaped with 12373. They were cornered later In a house in San Francisco and one of them, George Nelson, was killed in a revolver battle with the police. William Juber was captured and later convicted, while a third bandit escaped. Sinnott Names Cadets. OREGONIAN NEWS BUREAU, Wash- BOY SHOOTS PLAYMATE Rifle Used In Retaliation for Fall in Wrestling Match. BUTTE, Mont, Feb. 14. Glen Mc Gready, aged 14, of Laurin, Mont., is in a hospital here with a 80-80- rifle bullet in his head as the result of what seemed a friendly wrestling scuffle with Chris Aren. another youth, at their ranch yesterday. McGready threw the Aren boy in their wrestling match and then went to the barn to attend to his work. When he returned to the house, Aren met him with the rifle and saying, "I'll get you," fired the bullet, which lodged in the boy's head. He will recover. THAW'S CONDITION SERIOUS Pennsylvania Governor Asks Action Bo Held in Abeyance. NEW YORK. Feb. 1. The District Attorney's office received a letter from Governor Brumbaugh, of Pennsylvania, saying the condition of Harry K. Thaw was still serious and asking that any action here be held in abeyanoe until Thaw was able to Jesve the hospital in Phlladelphia. Thaw is under indictment here in connection with the alleged whipping he Inflicted on Fred Gump, Jr a Kan sas City youth. Christmas night. PRIZE INCLUDES NEUTRALS French Dcpfaty Would Reward All Who Sink Submarines. PARIS, Tuesday. Feb. 18. A prize of 500,000 francs for the crew of any French, allied or neutral vessel which succeeds In destroying an attacking submarine is provided for In a resolu tion Introduced in the Chamber of Dep uties today by Andre Lefevre. The resolution says that the Germans are attacking without distinction ships of all nationalities, armed or unarmed and that this creates a new situation which xust by no means be neglected. WILSON READY TO. ACT (Continued From First Pas;.) from experience as head of his firm's transactions in war orders for the en tente allies. It was said today that It was en tirely possible the Government would take no steps towards actually fur nishing arms to American ships unless and until the President decides he should go before Congress. While the State Department takes the position that the Government has tne right to furnish the guns, other ques tions which make the question more complex have arisen. The greatest of these is the determination of the Presi dent to do noth'ng which might give Germany the excuse in any trouble which may follow to place the respon sibility upon the United States. Consul Treadway at Rome forwards dispatches today showing that the Law was sunk by "an Austrian submarine without flag," apparently by placing a bomb aboard after the vessel had been stopped. The reports indicate that the vessel was illegally sunk, as her cargo of lumber is not considered con traband by this Government and that the recognized rule of the sea that a war craft must show its flag before taking hostile action was violated. Austrian Phase Serious. Most serious of the -aspects of the case is the statement that the sub marine was Austrian. In replying to the queries that will be sent to Vienna as to the facts of the sinking, it is thought more than probable that Austria may make some statement which will precipitate the expected break with that country. Officials have admitted that Austria has sent a sub marine note identical with Germany's, but so far this country has held off from extending the severance of rela tions to that country. The question of the armament of American merchantmen seemed to be temporarily disposed of today by the official statement that there were no guns in the country to be had by ship owners unless the Government pro vided them, and the strong intimation that the President expects to go before Congress again before committing the Government to a policy of furnishing arms. - Congress Will Be Consulted. President Wilson is said to feel that he promised Congress he would consult that body again before he took the next step towards protecting American lives and property on the high seas, and that official participation in the armament of merchantmen would constitute such a next step. The detention by Germany of the 92 American sailors brought in as prison ers on the prize ship Yarrowdale will result in a peremptory demand for their release within a few days. Reports in answer to queries by the State Department already are coming In from the outlying possessions of the United States -as to the treatment of German crews there, and a complete statement on that subject will be sent to Germany as soon as possible, ac companied by the demand for the freedom of the American sailors held in Germany. Exclusive of the 72 Yarrowdale pris loners. it is thought the number of na tive Americans in Germany has fallen since the break from about 500 to less than 250, with perhaps another 50 in Austria. The exact number of native Americans in Bulgaria and Turkey, who probably cannot be reached in any circumstances, is unknown. Factory Workers Need 40 Homes. NORTH YAKIMA, Wash., Feb. 14. (Special.) Forty new cottages will be needed at once for families of beet sugar factory, workers, according- to a .Thursday, Friday and Saturday i-1 In the house where no one is allowed to laugh. Still loyal; still loving him; but oh, so lonesome. Lots of gladness, just enough sadness. A story you will be glad to see. A story we are glad to show. Jensen & Yon Herberg, Mgrs. THE ROAB AGENT is a comedy from Sennett's Key stone Fun Foundry, with Harry McCoy and Slim Potal. Made for laughing only. A THIRTY-THIRD DEGREE SNOWBIRD is the most remarkable Picture we have ever shown. jlODlLffllMllDi I Ed temple of the motion Picture and Shrine of music and JJ! Heel Arts COMING SUNDAY: - WM. S. HART AW&Ki the-draw Bad Man. survey made by officials of the Utah Idaho Sugar Company, which Is erect ing a factory here. The company Itself will build the houses -unless lo cal capital becomes ' interested. Chicago Bridges Guarded. CHICAGO. Feb. 14. Chicago's 44 bridges, valued at $20,000,000, were or dered guarded today against possible damage by some fanatic. Centralis Telegraph Man Returns. CENTRA LI A, Wash, Feb. 14. (Spe cial.) Rex Miles, local manager of the Western Union Telegraph Company, is with the Washington Signal Corps, which arrived at Vancouver today from the border. Mr. Miles was a member of Company M when the state troops were mustered Into the Federal service last June, but owing to his aMlity was transferred to the Signal Corps shortly after his arrival at Calexico. will resume his duties here as soon as he is mustered out. "III THE SMALL GRAND BEAUTIFIES THE HOME The ideal Piano of today is the Little Grand. We have them in greater profusion, in finer design and quality than any other house Especially de signed for Apartment, Flat or Bungalow, these Little Grands are of the very finest in tone, in action and finish that may be found. Besides, prices and terms are just right. The Milton Grand ; . . $485 The Harrington Grand $525 The Ludwig Grand . . $650 We invite a most careful comparison, a thorough test the one way by which quality may be measured and we know, in advance, your verdict. Just see and test them. Your Money's Worth or Your Money Back ' Player Music Rolls Victrolas and Records MORRISON STREET AT BROADWAY OTHER STORES San Franelseo, Oakland, Sacramento, Saa Jose Fresno. Los Angeles. San Dlege and Other Coast Cities. A