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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (Nov. 11, 1916)
THE MORNING OEEGOXIAX, SATURDAY, XOVE3IBER 11, 1916. it VOTE IN PORTLAND DISTRICTS ANALYZED Hughes Carries City, but Pro portion Is Heavier on West Side Than East. M'ARTHUR RESULT SIMILAR Wilson Expectations In South Port land Are fpsef, but He Wins in tents, Where Jjafferty , . Also Is Strong. There may be some folks who haven't had enough election. For their benefit, and that of any person who can de rive pleasure from dissecting the re cent vote In Multnomah County for President and Representative in Con gress, figures are herewith appended on which to hold the post mortem. Generally speaking:. Hughes carried the West Side by a proportionally heavier vote than the East Side, though both districts went for him by about the same plurality. The Hughes plurality in the 109 West Side precincts was 2934. in the 235 East Side precincts it was 2357. In the 31 country precincts, it was 301, the total being 5592. JIcArthur's lead for Representative was much heavier on the West Side than on the East Side. On the West Side he received 4905 more votes than Lafferty, on the East Side 3207 more, and in the country precincts only 107 more. Here are seme representative pre cincts and their vote: Precinct 1, on Willamette Heights. Thurman street between Thirty-second find Rugby, went overwhelmingly for Hughes and McArthur. The precinct gave Hughes 206 to only 74 for Wilson. McArthur got 209 to only 25 for Laf ferty. Precinct 30 for Wilson. Precinct 13, 290 Xorth Twenty-first street, went for Wilson with 131 votes to 117 for Hughes. McArthur got 113, Lafferty 87. On the other hand. Precinct 23, at Seventeenth and Kearney, went for Hughes. 65 to 65. McArthur got 62, Iiafferty 32. So much for unlucky num bers, 23 offsetting 13 on the Presiden tial ticket. Precinct 18, at 153 North Twenty third street, went for Hughes, 83 to 51. McXrthur's vote was 92 to 15 for Laf ferty. Precinct 35. also In the Nob Hill sec tion. 5S North Twenty-third street, gave Hughes 142, Wilson 74, McArthur 138 and Lafferty 39. Coming down toward the center of the West Side. Precinct 49, Sixteenth street between Tamhill and Taylor, gave Hughes 211 to 146 for Wilson. The vote for McArthur was 209, that for Laff?rty 80. Another downtown precinct nearby, however. Precinct 50, at 171 Eleventh street, went for Wilson, 101 to 90, and for Lafferty as well. 74 to 67. The South Portland district, on which Wilson campaign managers had de pended so much, proved a boomerang for them. With a few exceptions most of the South Portland Precincts went strong for Hughes. Precinct 01 for Hughes. Thus in Precinct 91, at Fourth and Hooker, in the heart of South Port land, the vote was 112 for Hughes to 60 for Wilson, and 108 for McArthur to 48 for Lafferty. Another typical South Portland pre cinct. No. 90, at the Failing School, Front and Porter streets, gave Hughes 75 and Wilson 58. McArthur got only 44. however, to 65 for Lafferty. Precinct 82. also in South Portland, was situated at Cottel's drugstore, and it rolled up a strong Hughes vote. Per haps the fact that Mr. Cottel was one of the Hughes electors had something to do with the result, which was 76 for Hughes to 41 for Wilson, McArthur got 73 votes here to 32 for Lafferty. At Precinct 94. S63 Corbett street, near Pennoyer. the vote was 141 for Hughes to 67 for Wilson and 103 for McArthur to 55 for Lafferty. Turning to the East Side, a typical Rellwood precinct. No. 103, at the Sell wood Y. M. C. A.. East Fifteenth and Spokane avenue, gave Hughes 142, Wil son 120. McArthur 125 and Lafferty 101. The Irvington residence district was likewise strong for Hughes and Mc Arthur. Precinct 225, East Fourteenth and Broadway, polled 206 for Hughes to 99 for Wilson, and 200 for McArthur to 52 for Lafferty. Precinct 229, East Twenty-fourth, be tween Tillamook and Thompson, also in Irvington. went for Hughes, 141 to 76, and for McArthur, 152 to 32. Precinct 231, at 552 East Fiftv-sev-enth street North, in Rose City Park, gave Hughes 150 to 118 for Wilson, and McArthur 147 to 68 for Lafferty. Turning to Albina, precinct 241. at 240 Russell, gave Hughes 131 and Wil son 107. McArthur 120 and Lafferty 75. Precinct 248, at 135 Russell, near the O.-W. R. & N. carshops, however, went for Wilson, 124 to 48, and for Lafferty 85 to 39. Precinct 122, Lents, went for Wilson, his vote being 113 to 98 for Hughes. Likewise. Lafferty was the favorite with 117 votes to 75 for McArthur. Vote Typical of Lents. This vote was typical of that cast in the Lents district generally. For exam ple, precinct 129. 5533 Foster road, gave Wilson 146 to 109 for Hughes, and Laf ferty 154 to 64 for McArthur. Precinct 156 H. 379 East Fiftieth, be tween Lincoln and Harrison, in the South Mount Tabor section, went for Hughes. 210 to 124, and for McArthur. 166 to 108. Precinct 174. In the Sunnyslde dis trict, on Belmont street between East" Thirty-third and East Thirty-fourth, gave Hughes 118, Wilson 112, McArthur 117 and Lafferty 75. Precinct 187. in the Mount Tabor re gion, 2020 East Stark street, was in .a Wilson stronghold. His vote there was 130 to 94 for Hughes, while Laf ferty received 122 to 71 for McArthur. Precinct 191, in Montavilla, at 1883 East Glisan street, was also for Wil son. 155 to 105, and for Lafferty. 149 to 72. On the other hand, the Laurelhurst residence district was overwhelmingly for Hughes and McArthur. Precinct 20fi, with' a registered vote of 465. cast 439 votes, or 95.5 per cent. Only 26 of those registered in the precinct didn't cast their ballots, and of them 16 had removed from the precinct, six were out of the city, leaving only four who were able to vote and did not. Vote Reflects Activity. This is the home precinct of H. S. McCutchan and F. E. Reed, president of the Laurelhurst Club, and they have both been active for McArthur and Hughes. The vote reflected, their activity. Hughes received 298 to 134 for Wilson, and McArthur got 293 to 68 for Lafferty and 55 for Jeffrey. In the Alberta district it was about sn even break. Precinct 273. at 555 Alberta, went 183 to 141 for Wilson, and 145 to 114 for Lafferty, but pre cinct 272 U, at 737 Alberta, went for Hughes. 104 to 84. and for McArthur, 86 to 81. Maplewood 'precinct 323 went for Hughes, 81 to 62, and for McArthur. 67 -to 52. . .. OFFICIAL WAR REPORTS German, Western Front. BERLIN. Nov. 10. Today's German official . western front statement says: "Conditions for operations being fa vorable, firing activity was lively on both sides at many points along the front. In the Somme sector hostile lo cal attacks were delivered without suc cess near Eaucourt-l'Abbaye, Gueu decourt and Les Boeufa and at Pres soire. "Stronger French forces advanced on both sides of Sailly, but were repulsed. "During the day airmen were very active and continued activity by moon light during a clear night. In numer ous aerial engagements we shot down a total of 17 airplanes, the majority in the Somme region on both sides of the river:- "Our air squadrons repeated their ef fective attacks upon railroad stations and troop and ammunition depots. especially in the sector between Pe ronne and Amiens." Roumanian. BUCHAREST, via London. Nov. 10. Heavy fighting Is under way on . th 1 ransylvanlan front, but no important changes In the military situation are reported in today's announcement from the War Office. The statement follows: "On the western frontier of Moldavia (Northern Ttoumania). as far as Prede- lus, the situation Is unchanged. In the Prahova Valley violent fighting Is unaer way all along our left wlnjr. Artillery actions are in progress In the region of Dragoslavle. Fighting con tinued on the left bank of the Alt. The situation is unchanged in the Jiul Val ley and at Orsova. Along the Danube there was an artillery bombardment An enemy monitor and two patrol boats, which approached the Ramadan bridge at iiiurgevo, were obliged to retire as a result of our artillery fire." scend near Saint Hilare le Grande and the two aviators made prisoner. An other machine was certainly brought down, and seven fell In the German lines on the Somme. "Our bombarding squadrons dropped more than 700 bombs on communica tions and cantonment behind the front." Friday's War Moves DRIVING against the center of the Russian line on the eastern front, German troops have gained possession of Russian positions ona front of about two and a half miles. The attack which resulted also In the capture of more than 3000 prisoners, took place in the district of Skrowbrowa, 12 miles northeast of Baranovichi, north of the- Pinsk marshes and where only Isolated fighting has occurred lately. The Rus slans, Berlin also says, lost 27 machine guns and 12 mine throwers. The success of the Germans Is ad mitted by the Petrograd War Office, which announces that the Russian! after stubborn resistance against seven onslaughts were finally compelled to fall back to their second line or trenches. Elsewhere on the eastern front to the Carpathians, there has been light fighting, according to the official communications. VILLA GAINS DELAY ATLANTIC CITY PACT Reports to Joint Commission Show Carranza Is Now on Defensive. DIAZ TROUBLESOME, TOO British Front In France. LONDON Kb in "T-lm-lTio- there was considerable artillery activ ity on both banks of the Ancre, where the enemy, used a large number of gas Shells." fiflVfl todv' nflfinl OJ-J-niirit nf operations on the Franco-Belgian front. "Northeast of Festubert hostile trench mortars were silenced by our artillery and trench mortars." ' French on Western Front. PARIS. Nov. 10 Today's French of ficial statement follows: "There was great reciprocal aviation activity yesterday. Our aeroplanes were engaged in 77 fights. In the course of these a Fokker biplane was brought down within our lines near Auberlve, a Rumpler was forced to de- In Dobrudja the advance of the Russc Roumanian forces southward continues and Petrograd records a battle will) Field Marshal von Mackensen's troops in the region of Tchernavoda recently abandoned by the Roumanians. At Tchernavoda is the bridge of the rail road running between Constanza and Bucharest and it is for this bridge the Russians and Roumanians are fighting. Petrograd also announces the occupa tion of several towns between Hirsova and Tchernavoda. Berlin says there have been no important changes in Dobrudja. On the Transylvania-Roumanian front Archduke Charles has assumed the offensive and pushed back the Rou manians. In the Tredeal sector stubborn fighting continues, with both the Austro-Ger- mans and the . Roumanians claiming progress.- The Austrians have almost completely recovered the ground lost In the Georgeny Mountains November 4. Several trench elements north of the Somme near Les Boeufs and Saillisel have been captured by the French. Berlin states Franco-British attacks between Gueudecourt and Sailly were repulsed. Inclement weather continues to hamper operations on a large scale on the Macedonian and the Austro-Itallan fronts. PEACE PLAN FAVORED Chancellor Says Germany Will Join in Court Plan. PLAN CALLED PRACTICAL Bethmann-Hollweg Reviews Canses or Present Con'riict Kussla Held to Have Been Inspired by British Promises. BERLIN. Nov. 10. (By wireless to Sayville, N. T.) Chancellor von Bethmann-Hollweg has announced that after the ending of the war, Germany would co-operate in an endeavor to find a practical means for procuring a last ing peace by means of an international league. Lord Grey recently made a statement to foreign newspaper men in which he said that the origin of the present war must influence peace conditions and that Germany would be entitled to ask for guarantees against future attacks if the present war really were forced on Germany. Of course Lord Grey at once added that Germany's interpretation of the origin of the war was incorrect and that the war was not forced upon Germany but was forced by Germany. Origin of War Discussed. The chancellor said that Lord Grey by giving these explanations now holds the same opinion as Germany always had done in regard to the importance of the origin of the war. For both these reasons the chancellor declared it was necessary once more to discuss the question of the origin of the war. "The action which made the war un avoidable." he said, "was the Russian mobilization, ordered on the night of July 30-31, 1914. Russia. England. France, the whole world, knew that this step made it impossible for us to wait any longer and that this step was synonymous with a declaration of war. The whole world even England, too now begins to comprehend the fateful importance of the Russian mobiliza tion. Truth makes headway. An English scholar of world fame recently said: 'Many people would think dif ferently about the end of the war if they were ' better informed about Its origin, especially about the facts of Russian mobilization.' Russian Mobilization First Move. "It is no wonder, therefore. If Lord Grey could not leave the Russian mobi lization unmentioned." The chancellor said Lord Grey ad mitted that the Russian mobilization preceded the German and Austrian mobilizations. Since he desired to clear the entente of guilt. Lord Grey could not help referring to the Russian mobi lization as Germany's work. Lord Grey said that Russia mobilized its army only after It received a report that Ger many had ordered mobilization. Lord Grey added that Germany had played a trick in order to provoke the ether country Into a defensive measure to which Germany could reply with an ultimatum. It was two years and three months before this version of the cause of the war occurred to Lord Grey, said the Chancellor, and he characterized it as a version which has as incorrect as it was new. The event at which Lord Grey hinted was known. The document on which he based his argu ment, the Chancellor said, was a spe cial edition of the Berlin newspaper, Lokal Anzeiger. The Chancellor re called the fact that on Thursday, July 30, 1914. the Lokal Anzeiger early In the afternoon issued a special edition with the untrue report that the German Emperor had ordered mobilization. Untrue Report Suppressed. The Chancellor added that everyone in the Reichstag committee knew that the sale of this special edition was prohibited immediately by the police and that the Secretary of Foreign Af fairs immediately informed the Rus sian Ambassador by telephone that this news was untrue. . The Chancellor then recalled that the Russian Emperor's reference to Austro-Hungarian mobilization could be no excuse for a general Russian mobilization, since Austria-Hungary then had mobilized only eight army corps against Serbia, to which Russia on July 29 already had replied 'by mobilizing 13 army corps. Only after the general Russian mobilization did Austro-Hungary, on the morning of July 31, order a general mobilization. As to Germany, after the news of the general Russian mobilization, it did not mobilize at once, but at first only proclaimed a state of threatened danger of war. This was communicated to the Russian government, and it was added that mobilization must follow If Rus sia did not stop all war measures against Germany and Austria-Hungary within 12 hours. Russia Obtains Delay. "fhus Russia once more obtained a delay, even when war already seemed unavoidable. Likewise. Russia's allies and friends were given the possibility of still using their influence with Rus sia, in the same direction as Germany with her ally, Austria-Hungary. Russia gave no answer. England re mained silent to Russia.- France, through her Prime Minister, declared to the German Ambassador that Russia had not mobilized, and ordered its own mobilization- some hours before Ger many did. The Chancellor continued: "1 may state that at the outbreak of the war in 1914 there was still valid a general order of the Russian govern ment, issued in the year 1912, in which was the following paragraph verbatim: 'From the highest place it is ordered that a proclamation of mobilization is at the same time a proclamation of war against Germany.' Against Germany, gentlemen, against Germanv." Dr. Bethmann-Hollweg continued: "Russia never would have decided upon this fateful step if It had not been encouraged to do so from the Thames by actions and by failures to take ac tion." Peace Lea sue Favored. Referring to the question of an In ternational league for the preservation of peace, the Chancellor said: "We never concealed our doubts wether peace could be guaranteed per manently by international organiza tions such as arbitration courts. I shall not discuss the theoretical aspects of the problem in this place. But from the standpoint of matters of fact, we now and in peace must define our posi tion with regard to this question. "If at and after the end of the war the world will only become fully con scious of the horrifying destruction of life and property, then through the whole of humanity there will ring out a cry for peaceful arrangements and understandings which as far as is with in human power will avoid the return of such a monstrous catastrophe. This cry will be so powerful and so Justi fied that it must lead to some result. "Germany will honestly co-operate in examination of every endeavor to find a practical solution and will collabor ate for its possible realization. This all the more if -the war, as we expect and trust, shall create political condi tions that do full Justice to the free development' of all nations, of small as well as great nations'. Then the princi ple of Justice, not Only on the conti nent but also on the seas, must . be made valid. "This, to be sure. Lord Grey did not mention." The Chancellor pointed out that Lord Grey s ideas in regard to international guarantees of peace seemed to possess peculiar character in tiiat they took into consideration only British wants. Neutrals-which during the war had to accept in silence British domination of the seas were to form a union after the war. when, England hopes, she will have conquered Germany, in order to guarantee that the British plans will prevail under the new conditions. The Chancellor said it was known on re liable authority that In 1915 Great Britain and France promised to Russia dictatorial, domination of Constanti pople, the Bosphorus and the west shore of the Dardenelles, with the Hinterland, and that Aia Minor should be divided among the entente powers. These plans, he continued.- probably were of interest for neutrals who were expected to guarantee this order of things. The British government, he as serted, has kept silent in regard to these plans, in epite of questions asked in Parliament. I "Such a policy of brute force," the Chancellor added, "cannot be the basis of an efficient international league for peace." Colds Cause Hndarhc and Grip LAXATIVE BROMO QUININE removes the caus. There Is onlv one "Bromo Quinine." E. W. RRWE'S signature Is on box. 2.".c. ELL-A MS Absolutely Removes Indigestion. One package proves it. 25c at all druggists. Capture of Jiininez, Santa Rosalia and Parral Confirmed and Ie Facto Force at Chihuahua in Xeed of Ammunition. ATLANTIC CITY. N. J Nov. 10. Confirmation of reports of the In creased strength of various reactionary movements In -Mexico served to offset today the apparent determination of the Mexican-American Joint commis sion to effect an early adjustment of the problem the two governments are facing. Until official reports reveal the truth of the stories of Villa's successes in the north and of the progress made by other reactionaries in the south, there appeared a probability that an agree ment would be entered into, perhaps next ween. That appeared less-likely today and the chance of a formal ad journment without an agreement other than one of the most general character seemed more probable. Cirrama Is on Defensive. Reports received by the Americans from official sources and others re ceived by the Mexicans from their government, dealing with the activities of Villa, were studied at the confer ence today. The result of the compari son of the reports was to disclose that General Carranza is now conducting a defensive campaign againet Villa with a oattie at Escalon imminent, instead of prosecuting an.offogysive campaign against him. From the source come reports, ac cepted as reliable, that Felix Diaz' forces are in possession of Rincon An tonio, a station on the Tehuantepec railway, which extends from Salina Cruz, on the Pacific, to Puerto Mexico, on the Gulf of Mexico. Diaz was re ported In the state of Chiapas. It was believed that the men in command of the Diaz forces that took Rincon An tonio are Canuto Reyes and Ysaba Robles. formerly active in the suDDort of Villa. Three Towns Captured. The capture of Jlminez. Santa Rosalia and Parral in the state of Chihuahua was confirmed. General Murgia to in command of the Carranza forces now opposing Villa's southward movement at Escalon. Under him is General May cotte, who was forced southward from Jiminez. When the Carranza troops movea soutnward tney. tore up the rail road tracks behind them, delaying the pursuit by Villa, whose total force is variously estimated at from a few hun dred to 7000. Reports reaching the commissioners Indicated that Chihuahua City was in no immediate danger of fallinsr into Villa's hands, although It Is known that Leneral Trevlno, the Carranza com mander, needs ammunition. GERMANS FOR PEACE PLAN (Contlnu-d From First Pa Re. ances will perceive that he accuses others in order to. exculpate himself. ana tnat ail these attempts merely spring from an evil conscience charged with guilt." Words About Belgium Deplored. The Tages Zeitung says that under no circumstances can it consider the question of the causes of the war as bearing on the end of the war, since the end will be decided by the militarv situation. It also expresses regret that the Chancellor's words poncerning' Bel glum may admit of the idea that the Chancellor suggests peace on the basis of the status quo on the' west front. Germania. the Catholic organ, ex presses doubt as to Viscount Grey's sin cerity on the question of arbitration. It declares that the countries hostile to Germany have for years followed an aggressive policy and have fostered a spirit of "revenge"; and coupled with Russian lust o' conquest they can hord- ly be considered, therefore, as trust worthy guardians of international peace. . Germany, it adds, on the other hand, has kept peace since its founda tion, which now enables her to give proof of moral strength in war. Peace Talk Indorsed. The conservative Kreuz Zeltunsr re ports that Chancellor von Bethmann- Hollweg apparently -uttered a definite renunciation of Belgium, although that country was the starting point of mili tary operations against Germany. It adds: "As to the Chancellor's attitude to wards the question of preservation of peace after the war, we can only in dorse it. The first condition for an international policy of peace is. that no more aggressive coalitions be formed." The Socialist ' v orwaerts emphasizes the fact-that Germany's war aims are now denned with sufficient clearness. It objects against Viscount Grey's Idea that the war could be a promoter of lasting peace and adds that the advent of peace Is hindered now by the French hope to conquer parts of Western Ger many and by the Russian hope to cap ture Constantinople. Germans Want Peace. The Vorwaerts says that a majority of Germans want peace, not tinder all circumstances, but on the basis of equal rights for all nations. The Tageblatt indorsed the views ex- Portland Agents for Butterick Patterns and Publications Latest Fall Styles Now Shown S STORE OPENS DAILY AT 8:30 A. M. ON SATURDAYS 9:00 A. M. PACIFIC PHONE MARSHALL 5080 The Most in Valu The Best in Quality STORE CLOSES DAILY AT 5 :30 P. M. ON SATURDAYS 6:00 P. M. 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Several German newspapers, in com menting on Chancellor von Bethmann Hollweg's speech, express the opinion that it opens the way for peace. The Tageblatt says the Ideas lor tne lumro which the Chancellor discussed, are more Important man tne question wno is euiltv of havinir caused the war and refers to the Chancellor's remark that after the waj humanity will de mand measures to prevent recurrence of such conflicts. "Whoever is convinced. the paper continues. "that the cry will go through humanity for a peaceful ar rangement win not tail to mane prep aration tor a response to this great cry." The Freisinnljce Zeitung says the Chancellor In all seriousness declares his readiness to collaborate in efforts to obtain International guarantees for lasting peace, adding: "Now is the time for the entente pow ers, especially Ureal Britain, to come forward with a programme." The Vorwaerts, the socialist organ. says what the Oerman government now desires is tolerably clear: that the Chancellor expressed ft in different words than Phillip ScheJdemann. a So cialist leader, in the Reichstag, who In a speech last month asserted the bel ligerent nations desired peace but that the views of Dr. von Bethmann-Hollweg are no less clear than are those of Herr Scheidemann. "In the Chancellor's speech." the Vorwaerts continues, "one hears the first sound of the future rustling which will signalize the end of the war of horrors." CHRISTENING OF THE ROYAL CHILDREN ITALIANS MAKE MEW GAINS Attackers Advance In Region. North of Triest. ROME, via London. Nov. 10. Some new ground has been gained by the Italians on the Carso plateau against the Austrian lines defending the re gion north of Triest, the War Office nnounced today. Advances were made by the Italians on the- northern sector, where the line has been straightened out at several places, and 30 prisoners captured. LAST TIME TODAY Mary Pickford's Clever, Inimitable Brother Jack Pickford eneonraare early at tendance, the first SO prr uonm who present . them selves at the Peoplea The ater at 10 o'clock tomorrow mornlnfc (when 'Where Are My Children" begins) will be admitted FREE !?V 'with darling- Louise Huff and Fa mous Players in a delightful picturi zation of Booth Tarkington's Seventeen an appealing' comedy-drama, crowded with laughs. From 11 A. M. to 11 P. M. Today Only at the PEOPLES Alder Street at West Park 1 TONIGHT AT THE NATIONAL FOOTnETE 'CHRYSANTHEMUM SHOW ICE PALACE A very unique and spectacular ceremony, in which the King and Queen of the Fete will both take part, with Robert Krohn of ficiating. Hear Princess Gowongo's lecture in the afternoon on "What Vocation in Life to Fol low." Program, Today, November 11 Afternoon Baking and cooking; contests by the domestic science students of the pub he schools. "What Vocation in Life to Fol low," lecture by Princess Gowongo. Afternoon and Evening Pure food dem onstration. Dancing. Concert by McElroy's Band. Evening Christening of the Royal Chil dren (each one representing an exhibit booth). Red Men's night; exhibition pow-wow and war dance by Oregon City Council. ADMISSION 10 CENTS