TIIE 3IORXIXG OREGOXIAX. V v HDMEPHONEPASSES MEREST PAYMENT Bondholders to Take Steps to Avert Financial Crisis -of Company. MR. HILL ISSUES LETTER President of Concern Explains Situ ation and Appeals for Co-operation Interruption of Service Xot Likely. The Home , Telephone & Telegraph Company has defaulted in the payment of interest on 13,000.000 of 6 per cent first lien bonds, due October 15. The bondholders -will hold a meeting within a few weeks to take steps for the conservation of their interests. They ere confident that they will be able to avert a crisis in the financial affairs of the company. Meanwhile, however, the entire phys ical organization of the company will continue Intact. There will be no in terruption of the present standard of ervice, either in quantity or in quality. Company's Predicament Explained. Samuel Hill, president of the com pany, has issued a letter to the bond holders and the stockholders, explain ing the situation fully. He attributes the present predicament to two causes: The general business depression and the "persistent efforts of the Bell monopoly to prevent com petition in Portland." He calls attention to the fact that (even years ago, when he assumed charge of the company's affairs, the bonds were selling below B0, and that lnce then they have been earning their 6 per cent interest regularly. His letter in full follows: On the fifth day of June, 1905, the city e-f Portland, owing" to the then bad tele phone nervlce given by the Bell Telephone Co.npany. chartered the Home Telephone A Telegraph Company, of Portland, Or., ty & voto of 90 per cent. On the 18th day of March. 1909. I Identi fied my.elf with the Home Telephone & Telegraph, Company, of Portland, Or. At that time the market price of the bonds of this company was about 50 cents on the dollar or less. Since that time the com pany has paid the holders of the bonds In terest thereon at the rate of 5 per cent on the face value of the bonds, which for the even years amounts to 35 per cent, or a. total of 70 per cent on the then market value. Overhead Charges Are Small. There are at present outstanding sub stantially OdO.OOO of stock and -".3.000,000 of bonds. The company's business last month showed an increase in revenue. Ow ing to the fact that the company is hon setly and intelligently operated, it is now earning a net revenue of about $100,000 a year above operating expenses and taxes. The property consists of the plants at Portland. Oregon City. Albany and Corval lis. and has been maintained in a high state of efficiency. The overhead charges of this company are exceedingly small, being less than $10,000 per annum. When the company had 13.60O telephones Installed, the system was so perfect that an average of only 8 1-3 persona per day had one moment's delay. It is confidently asserted that no public service corporation of this size has been more economically operated. Its taxes, amounting now to 22 cents per month per telephone, and all ob ligations of every kind, except the obliga tion to pay the bond interest, due October 15, 1916. have been met. The failure to pay this bond Interest In no sense will dimish the quality or amount of service rendered end patrons will be Just as well treated as before. The failure of the company to meet Its bond Interest Is due to two causes; first, the general business depression, and sec ondly, the continued and persistent efforts f the Bell monoply to prevent competition In Portland. During the seven years the directors of this company haxe served it well and faithfully, and the only apology which 1 have to make is to them, believing that they took positions on the board out of friendship for me. During this time I have received no salary and no expense money, and I am In no way Indebted to the company. The object I had in taking hold of this company was to reach out and put the city of Portland In closer contact with the farmers in the surrounding ter ritory. Appeal to Portland Made. ' I am unwilling to proceed farther In the matter unless I find the people of Portland more responisve and more appreciative of the service given. The telephone equipment Is here and It is In the power of the people, end It is in their power alone, to give them selves good service and to make this com pany pay. This company offers every fau lty, both local and long distance, that the Bell has to offer, and in addition thereto gives the secret, automatic service. The majority of the securities were and re held in the city of Portland: the ma jority of the Bell securities are not. Continued lack of support to the company can have no result but a return to the de-ploraM- telephone conditions which pre- PUT STOMACH IN ORDER AND STOP Tape's Diapepsin" Regulates Disordered Stomachs in Five Minutes. No More Dyspepsia, Sourness, Heartburn, Pain, Belching:, or Acidity. Nothing will remain undigested or our on your stomach if you will take a little Diapepsin occasionally. This powerful digestive and antacid, though as Harmless and pleasant as candy. win aisesi ana prepare for assimila tion into the blood all the food you can eat. Eat what your stomach craves with out the slightest fear of indigestion or that you will be bothered with acidity or sour risings, Deicning, gas on stom ach, heartburn, headaches from stom. ach. nausea, bad breath, water brash or a feeling like you had swallowed a lump of lead, or other disagreeable miseries. Should you be suffering now from any stomach disorder you can get relief within five minutes. If you will get from your pharmacist a 50-cent case of Pape's Diapepsin you could always go to the table with a nearty appetite, and your meals would taste good, because you would know there would be no indigestion r niccpiess nignis or neaaacne or stomach misery all next day: and. be sides, you would not need laxatives or liver pills to keep your stomach and bowels clean and fresh. Pape's Diapepsin can be obtained from your druggist, and contains more than sufficent to thoroughly overcome the worst case of indigestion or dys pepsia. There is nothing better for gas on the stomach or sour odors from the stomach or to cure a stomach headache. Tou couldn't keep a handier or more useful article in the house. Adv. GAS 11 GtSTIO ..cw company was cnarterea, and which every resident of Portland who experienced the same baa never forgotten. This Is the last stand of independent tele phony on the Pacific Coast, and It Is for the people of Portland to decide whether they wish It continued or not. SPOKANE CANCELS FRANCHISE Court Action to Be Taken to Enforce Cancellation. SPOKANE, Wash., Oct. 16. (Special.) The Home telephone franchise, under which the telephone company in this city is operating, was ordered canceled by the City Council late this afternoon. The resolution was passed unanimously. Another resolution, ordering Corpora tion Counsel Gerag'hty to start suit immediately In the Superior Court to enforce the cancellation, also was passed unanimously. Allegations by Attorney Frank T. Post for the Home Telephone Company that the company doesn't know the charges under which the city is seek ing to cancel the telephone franchise, and the entering of an objection to the heading, were the initial moves of the company this afternoon when the bat tle of the city against the company started. The telephone company alfeges that it has "one of the best telephone sys tems in the United States;" that it has always treated the public fairly, and that there is no reason for can cellation of its franchise. After one passage between Geraghty and Post the former declared that "this franchise was drawn in the back room by a bunch of corporation lawyers of the telephone company for the benefit of the telephone company. Every ob-i EASTERN OREGON NORMAL SCHOOL BACKERS, MEETING AT IMPERIAL HOTEL YESTERDAY. . . . :yv.:.sv. .... . .. 'v rr- v.- .: . . .w.'.v; ,v is.- v .'. v. . .a av . A sc. . t o I Reading From Left to Right (Front Snyder and W. E. Brock. Baelc rlon Jacks, Fred Lockley and W. stacle possible was put in the way of its cancellation.". CONTRACT IS CANCELED BRICK OFFERED FOR AUDITORIUM USE REJECTED. Completion of Building May Be De layed Six Weeks and S200O Added to Cost as Result. Inability of the Pacific Face Brick Company to supply brick of the proper tint for use in the public Auditorium caused the City Council yesterday to cancel the company's contract. An award will be made to a brick- factory n Dakota, which Is the only factory in the West which is said, to be able to furnish the kind or bricK specified Dy the Auditorium architects. The canceling of the contract will cause a delay of possibly six weeks in the completion of the Auditorium and will entail the addition of about $2600 to the cost, owing to the fact that the Dakota manufacturers will not furnish the brick at the same price as the orig inal contract, The contract called for brick at $30 a thousand, while the Dakota company demands $41 a thousand. An effort was made to get brick from Tacoma. but the manufacturers there refused to take .the contract- The Council went over to the Auditorium and looked at the brick which have been set and those which the Pacific company has present ed for the remainder of the order and found the two to be very different in shade. WATER SURVEY STARTS STATE ENGINEERS TACKLE TASK AT HOOD RIVER. BIG Work Necessitated by Remanding of Suit Regarding Rights of Board as Official Referee. HOOD RIVER, Or.. Oct." 16. (Spe cial.) Rhea Luper, engineer for the State Water Board, assisted by Fred Coshow and Malcolm Button, has be gun the four months' task of making a survey of the entire area of the Hood River Valley under the ditches of ir rigation systems or that may be irri gated. During the next week H. K. Donnelly, another engineer of the Water Board, accompanied by R. C. In garham, will arrive here to assist in the task. George T. Cochran, of La Grande, Eastern Oregon water super intendent,, was here Saturday to In spect the Initial work of the engineer. The work of the Water Board has been undertaken here for the purpose or abjudicating the water rights of the entire Hood River watershed. The task was initiated recently, when the Su preme Court, remanding a decision of Circuit Judge Bradshaw In the case of the Oregon Lumber Company vs. the East Fork Irrigation District, referred the case to the Water Board. Asotin Docket Heavy. ASOTIN. Wash.. Oct. 16. (SptJcial.) With one of the Jurrrpnt rrimi..i i. ets ever on record here, the Superior w"' i jvsotm (jounty. with Judge Chester F. Miller presiding, will con vene at Asotin early In November. There also will be a number of Im portant civil cases to come before the court. The names of the jurors were drawn October 14. Argentina and Paraguay have concluded SSM?,mmf rclal "ef'y which provides for countries. re" trBd betwa th. two PENDLETON OPENS FIGHT FOB Backers Declare Voters Are Realizing Force of Data Showing Real Need. MERCHANTS ARE VISITED State Standards Are Suffering: Be- cause of Shortage of Nearly 1000 Trained Teachers for Schools, Say Promoters. The waging of an active educational campaign for an Eastern Oregon nor mal school was begun in Portland yes terday by the delegation of 17 boosters arriving from the other side of the Cat. cad es.. The significance of the facts and fig- Row) A. J. McAllister. H. D. Gray. J. II. Gwn. Joe Tallman. J. K. How Eugene Brookings, W. L,. Thompson, A. II. Cox, Roy Ul.hon. Ma- J. Furnlih. ures presented in favor of a new nor mal school is striking, and the mission ary work done in this city yesterday has apparently not failed to convince all of the business men approached. According to the normal school backers, no voter, once possessed of these (acts, can lack conviction as to the need of such an institution at Pendleton. The result of investigations on ths subject is being presented by J. H. Gwinn. secretary of the normal school committee. Data Carefully Collected. '"We are thoroughly supplied with data," said Mr. Gwinn. "and no point of our argument is without overwhelming support in the facts that we have col lected. There will be no difficulty in influencing the voter for our cause. "The inadequacy of Oregon's present normal-school equipment Is a fact well known to all of the state's educational authorities. Oregon in 1914 spent $43. 254 for the maintenance of her normal schools, while Washington spent $265, 700 and California $536,400. The build ing appropriation for Oregon's normal school equipment during the last six years was $1500. California spent in this time $1,553,221 and Washington $482,290 for buildings and improve ments. These figures ought to carry weight with the voter and taxpayer. School Standards Hart, He Says. "While we are trying to avoid pro digious expenditures of money, we can see no economy in our lack of normal school appropriations. Oregon Is so poorly supplied with normal school graduates for her rural schools that the schools are decidedly below par. While we are spending money for the erection of schoolhouses we have spared a more important item we have neglected to supply our children with the well trained teachers. For. after all, the school is really the teacher. "The results of the present normal school cannot be criticised. But it can not supply the needs of the entire state. President Ackerman reports that eight of the 35 counties in the state are getting half of thg teachers produced by this school. "On graduating, most of the normal . MADE to ORDER Tweed the Peerless Fabric THE new grays, blues, browns A show tweed, at its best. Have yours Cut Fitted Fin ished as Business Leaders like. SUITS AND OVERCOATS $25, $30, $35 and upwards "W? OTBKEEMS SONS ' Osear M. Smith, Haaair, , 108 Third St, Near Washington m . '" i. .... . ,, ., . , - . . school pupils find positions in the more populous portions of the state. The rural schools of the eastern sections cannot obtain teachers with a normal school .training. Their capacity at Monmouth is only 165 graduates a year. The state could provide places for at least 1000 new teachers. "We have strong evidence that a normal-school training is necessary for teachers who are going to benefit their pupils. The United States Commission er of Education, P. P. Claxton. has spoken favorably of normal schools in his report, saying: The success of a school depends wholly upon the skill, training, interest and enthusiasm of the teacher. Where nothing has been learned, nothing is taught,' Teacbers and Official Favor. "The location of the normal school at Pendleton is the only logical an swer for the requirement. It was the decision of all prominent educators that the school should be there, and the Pendleton boosters are only fol lowing the suggestion made by the teachers" associations of Wheeler, Mor row, Gilliam and Umatilla counties that the school should be located there. "Eastern Oregon Is solid behind the measure. The State Teachers' Associa tion has supplemented the movement with a petition for the location of a normal school at Pendleton. President Ackerman", of Monmouth: Governor Wlthycombe. State Superintendent of Public Instruction Churchill. President Campbell, of tbjO State University, and President Kerr, of the Oregon Agri cultural College are all backers of the movement for a normal school at Pendleton. "The reasons for locating the school at Pendleton are unimpeachable. The eastern part of the state Is most in need of the school. Commissioner Clax ton asserts that a normal school Is only efficient when located in a town con taining at least 1000 grade pupils. This requires a town of Pendleton's size. The surrounding territory and the means of access to Pendleton also make it the preferable location for the normal school. "The only objection that can be voiced comes from Weston, where the old school was located. This was not a desirable spot, in the first place, but the school had the support of Pendle ton people as long as it was kept in operation. The old buildings at Weston were not up to the modern standard 15 years ago. Xew buildings will be needed, and they should be located in the only logical center for a normal school." Sixteen other Pendleton boosters are with Mr. Gwinn at the Imperial. They are: R. Alexander, Senator J. X. Bur gess. Ieon Cohen. George Baer. IL D. Gray. A. J. McAllister, W. E. Brock. W. .T. Clarke Ed Murphy,' Marlon Jack. W. L. Thompson. J. E. Snyder Ben Bur roughs. Roy Rishop. J. v. Tallman and A. II. Cox. SHERR1FH0DGEACCUSED RAILWAY CHARGES SALE OF SEIZED LIQUOR TO DRUGSTORE. Seattle Officer Saya It Was Destroyed. Request for Payment to Cause Investigation. SEATTLE. Wash.. Oct. 16. The Chi cago. Milwaukee & St. Paul Railroad, through its attorney, today accused Sheriff Robert T. Hodge of permitting liquor seizea in a treight car to be sola to a feeattle drugstore. Hodae al leges that the liquor 'was destroyed by his dfpiitl". The railroad company ' V . '.. V Li V-VSI'.'U T " ' MX.:. 1 I THIS LASKL MARKS TMI SMARTEST REAOr-TOWtAR CLOTHES BEN sent a letter asking the County Com missioners to pay $170, the value of liquor consigned by a Louisville distil lery to a drugstore at Renton. W'asn.. and seized by Hodge. The letter says: A a matter of fact, a portion, if not all. of this shipment was located In one of the downtown Second-avenue drugstores In Seattle, having been sold to the proprietor of the drugstore bv a plain-clothes man." The letter was turned over to Prose cuting Attorney Lundln. who promised a thorough investigation. TODAY IS "LAVENDER" DAY Elderly Women to Sell Flowers for Old People's Home. The old theory that tag and special- day souvenir sellers must be young and beautiful girls in their teens or early twenties will be smashed entirely today when the members of the Lavender Club will prove that they are even more popular than the young girls. All day "lavender ladies" will be no tlced In the downtown district selling tii)iiillliP ; -;?4 Once Too Often Two pairs of Tire Chains were in the car, but he did not stop to put them on. . An evil impulse tempted him to continue over the wet pave ments with bare tires. He ventured on for a few blocks, and then, in a flash, came the frightful skid leaving death in its wake. How strange it is that some motorists are sometimes tempted to take a chance. They cany Tire Chains, but they do not put them on at the first indication of slippery going. They wait too long once too often and disastrous skidding accidents result. "Put on Tire. Chains at the First Indication of Wet and Slippery Streets" is a Safety First Commandment of vital importance. It should always be obeyed by all motorists ' for the protection of all road users. ff wr".iii a i,i iuispsssm II l lT . j I I II I. iii i : gj Smart Clothes are as good as Sixty Two Years of Knowing How can make them. The "SaXOn" shows the su periority that has been attained in designing and tailoring a smart, serviceable suit for the man of affairs. THE STEIN -BLOCH COMPANY Wholesale Tailors Rochester, N. Y. Sold Exclusively by SELLING their lavender flowers and novelties for the benefit of a worthy charity, the Old People's Home at Woodmere. The Lavender Club is made up of women all over the age of 50 and many of them nearly 90 years old. Klowers may be left at the Chamber of Com merce this morning and all who are willing to assist will be gratefully wel comed into the circle of the club. Oregon owns a $75,000 Normal School plant at Weston. Why vote tax $125,000 for another at Pendle ton, only 21 miles dis tant? Why not reopen the Weston plant? Paid Ad. Wm. MacKenzle. Westoo. Or MORRISON AT FOURTH Nervous Period ical Headaches' This trouble commonly called "sick bead ache. Is said to be due to the retention of urea In tae system. Often It is stated that a poor condition of the blood 1 a cause of these headaches, or that It Is a nervous conditions and In certain cases, no doubt this. Is true. V here treatment Is demanded. It Is mora for the pain than anything else, una l)r. A. F. SchellKcbml.lt, of Louisville, has Bound antl-kamnla tablets to give prompt and satisfactory relief. Hest should be Insisted upon." he says, "and the patient should bo to bed. darken the room, and all the attendants and faintly should be as quiet as possible. An emetlo will some times shorten tbe attack. The bowels should be keptopen with "Actoids": a hot bath and a thorough rub-down with a coarse towel, ofteu give Erateful rojlef. Two antl-kamnla tablets when the first slsns appear, will usually prevent tne attack. During an at-' tAc it. one tablet every bonr or (xo will shorten the attack and relieve the usual nausea and vomltlna." These tablets msy be obtained at all druggists. Ask lor A-1C Tablets. They are also unexcelled for ner vous hsadacb.es, neuralgia and all pains. Read The Oregonian classified ads. 1