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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (Aug. 2, 1916)
THE 3IORXIXG OREGONIAX, WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 2, 116. 3 KAISER LAUDS MEN FOR GALLANT WORK Appreciation Expressed for Victories on Land and Sea 1 in Second Year of War. GERMAN SPIRIT UNABATED Emperor Says Strength and Will of Enemy Are Not Vet Broken and War Must Go On Until fatherland Is Preserved. .AMSTERDAM, via London, Aug. 1. Emperor William, according to a tele gram received here today from Berlin, has issued the following proclamation to the German forces on land and sea: "Comrades, the second year of the World war has elapsed. Like the first year, it was for Germany s arms a year of glory. On all fronts you in flicted new and heavy blows on the enemy. "Whether the enemy retreated, borne down by the force of your attacks, or whether reinforced by a good assist ance collected and pressed into serv ice from all parts of the world, he tried to rob you of the fruits of former victories, you always proved yourselves superior to him. Sea Victories Applauded, "Even where England's tyranny was uncontested, namely, on the free waves of the sea, you victoriously fought against gigantic superiority. Vour Kaiser's appreciation and your grate ful country's proud admiration are as sured to you for these deeds, for your unshaken loyalty, for your bold daring and for your tenacious bravery, "Like 'the memory of dead heroes, your fame also will endure through all time. The laurels which our ever-confident forces have won against the enemy in spite of trials and dangers are inseparably linked with the devoted and untiring labor at home. This strength at home has sent an ever- fresh inspiration to the armies in the field. It has continually quickened our swords: has kindled Germany's enthu siasm and has terrified the enemy. My gratitude and that of the fatherland are due the nation at home. Kot'n Strength Unbroken. But the strength and will of the enemy are not yet broken. We must continue the severe struggle in order to secure the safety of our beloved home land, to preserve the honor of the fatherland and the greatness of the empire. Whether the enemy wages war with the torce of arms or with cold, calcu lating malice, we shall continue as be jure into me mira year or the war. The spirit of duty to the fatherland ana an unbending will to victory per meate our homes and our fighting forces today as in the first days of the war. With God's gracious helti I am convinced that your future deeds will equal those of the past and present. "W1LHELM, "Main Headquarters." towed aside the boom of logs which had been placed in front of the slip to cut off any approach to the undersea boat. The revenue cutter then backed into the slip alongside the tug Thomas F. Timmins and the police boat Lan nan also went in beside the Wissa hickon. There were conferences be tween the police officials, officers in the United States customs service and Captain Koenig. These related to the convoying of the submarine. While all this activity was going on it appeared that the tug Timmins was not steamed up and as the-e were sev eral women aboard the Wissahickon the belief spread that the visit of these boats was but a sight-seeing expedi tion. At 5:30 the Lannan pulled out of the slip; the Efco backed in and tied close to the Deutschland; the Wissa hickon pulled away and finally the Timmins backed further in to attach her line. At 5:38 the Timmins slowly moved out of the slip, but backed again. Two minutes later the tug started out and when it was seen that her-tow- line was attached to a sea-green hulk a Cheer went up from the watchers. In the morning the river leading out into the channel for a mile from the Deutschland's pier was dragged. The search for something which might have Injured the Deutschland was without result. The manifest of the Deutschland's re turn cargo has not been made public, but in addition to large quantities of crude rubber and nickel, it is believed she carried several hundred thousand dollars in gold. GERMANY REFUSES PACT TO AIO POLES Kaiser Declines to Promise Not to Seize Native Prod ucts in Conquered Land. I. New Pictorial Review Fashion Book for Fall and the September Pictorial Re . view Patterns now on sale. - Sea4 Flms New Innovation Wardrobe Trunks Are Here 4pntan?ofto & (Sot ' cJ MercUmJ.V of J Merit Only The New Pacific Package Goods for Fall Showing all the new ideas in art needlework, on sale 5th Floor.' Official War Reports Frencli. T-ARIS. Aug. 1. The official com- t-' munication issued by the War - Office tonight reads: "South of the Somme we captured in the course of a email operation a Ger man trench between Estrees and Bel- loy-en-banterre. About 60 prisoners remained in our bands. on the right bank of the Meuse. after a violent bombardment which lasted part of the night, the Germans carried out this morning an attack against our position to the west and aoutn or tne Thiaumont works. our battery lire and the fire of our macnine guns broke down all the at cmpio ui me enemy. some enemy groups, which had reached as far as our trencnes were thrown back by cmiiilcu counter attacks. -vi me ena or tne aay a grenade attack launched by us enabled us to mane progress south of the Thiaumont works. About the same time the Ger mans attacked on the Vaux-Chapitre- yjn lnis latter point they -- ... ln some of our advanced elements, from which they were shortly afterwards driven out KvBrywhere else their attacks were h . i y r nre' and cost them Austrian. .TVTKXNA. via London. August 1. Th " ar unicc communication issued to- tp lne neavy losses me rius.sian attacks west ..... uun.i.esi oi iutsK have ceased. me otner hand the Russians nave prosecuted with inriimin4..i , ... - l'-nce their attacks north of the Upper -. aL me oena or the Stokhod .irtr naszowKa and north of the railroad. All the attacks ncic repulsed. . British. IT. WARSHIP MOVES BERLIN ENDS NEGOTIATIONS Deutschland Xot Expected to Make Dash Today. NORFOLK. Va., Aug. 1. The armored cruiser North Carolina and two de stroyers, which have been doing neu tral duty along the three-mile limit off Cape Henry, moved into Hampton Roads tonight about the same time the Deutschland cleared from Baltimore. No reason for the change ln position of the warships was obtainable here. While only one ship of the allied pa trol was in sight at sundown tonight. it was believed others were near. If the Deutschland remains with the tug Timmins it is doubtful if she could reach here before tomorrow noon. By putting on full speed, however, and rac ing away from the tug it is believed here she would be able to arrive by daylight. The consensus of opinion among sea faring men here is that the Deutsch land will not attempt to escape from American" waters in the daytime. They expect her to put into some secluded point and await the coming of dark ness to make her dash. KAISER DESIRES PEACE BLAME FOB COXTISI'ED WAR PUT OX ENEMIES. Germany Is Declared Invincible and Will Fight Until Safe From Fn. tare Attack, Says Ruler. BERLIN. August 3. Emperor Wil liam today sent a message to Dr. von Bethmann-Hollweg, the Imperial Chan cellor, in which he said: Still hard times are ahead. Alter the terrible storm of two years of war, a desire for sunshine and peace is stir ring in all human hearts, but the war continues because the battle cry of the enemy governments is still the de struction of Germany. Blame for fur ther bloodshed falls only on our ene mies. The firm confidence has never left me that Germany is invincible in spite of the superior ' numbers of our enemies, and every day confirms this anew. "Germany knows she is fighting for her existence. She knows her strength and she relies on God's help. Therefore nothing can shake her determination or her assurance. We shall bring this struggle to such an end that our em pire will be protected against future attack, and that a free field will be assured for the peaceful development of German genius and labor. "We shall live free, secure and strong among the nations of the world. This right nobody shall or will snatch from us. I ask you to make this manifesto public." 12,000 TAKEN BY BRITISH NET RESULT OF DRIVE FROM JULY 1 TO 15 UIVE.M. LONDOX. Ausrust 1. The British of- toinmunication issued at o'clock tonight says: Between the Ancres and the Somme trie situation is unchanged. Klwh. on the British front there has been no important incident." U-LINER STARTS FOR SEA (Continued From First Page.) 150 feet dppn Wo inll ik.f - have to pass between the warships." There was a determined look on the captain's face as he expressed' confi dence that he would get through. There were not more than 100 per sons in the vicinity of the pier when tne Deutschland came out from be hind the screen of barges, and beside two newspaper dispatch boats there were only four launches in the stream. But the spectators cheered and waved handkerchiefs in unison with the cheering and waving from the sailors on board the interned North German Lloyd steamer Neckar. The sun was setting in a clear west ern sky and its rays were reflected from the still waters as the little craft started on its way. On the conning tower of the submarine at the feet of her commander there was a huge bas ket of roses and white flowers, the last gift of a Baltimore admirer . Los Boom Removed. The final movements in connection with the departure of the Deutschland began a few minutes before 4 o'clock. At that hour unusual activity was no ticed aboard the Neckar. A little later the coast guard Wissahickon was ob served making its way into the inner basin. Then the harbor police boat Lannan came up to the pier where the Mibmersible was berthed. Shortly before 5 o'clock the small power boat Efco Whole First German Line and Most of Se ootid Positions Between Ovlllers and Montaaban Captured. PARIS, Aug., 1. The net result of the British offensive on the river Somme from July 1 to 15 was stated officially today to be that the whole first German positions between Ovil !ers and Montautan, and the greater part of the second German position fell into British hands. Seven villages were retaken and 12,000 officers and men were made prisoners. The mili tary material ttized included 35 field guns, a naval gun. an anti-aircraft gun, several large howiters and an enormous Quantity of machine guns, trench can n.vi " and munitions. Twenty-one enemy aeroplanes were brought down, beyond question. A dozen were seen falling head down-m-ds to earth. The German losses in men. the state ment says, must have been serious. The Germans have had to call numer ous reserves and have brought to the Somme front, within the period treated, 2 divisions, which were reposing or in other sectors. The average loss Is consequently estimated at about one division daily. Population Will Surfer Before Har vest, Admits Note to United States, but Blame Is Pat on British Government. WASHINGTON, August 1. Germany has informed the United States she has refused, "on account of the impracti cable conditions imposed by Great Brit ain upon the shipments of foodstuffs from America into Poland' to enter in to further negotiations for co-operation in Poland relief work, which are devoid of purpose. Owing to favorable harvest prospects, however, the imperial government says relief apparently will be unnecessary after October 1 next. The German position 'is given ln a note handed to Mr. Gerard, July 29, and made public today at the State De partment. It apparently is a final re jection of Great Britain's offer made in a recent communication acquiesced in by France, to permit the passage of American food supplies into Poland on condition that the occupying Teu tonic armies would not seize or re move native products. No mention is made of President Wilson's personal letter to Emperor William similar to those sent to other European rulers, appealing for joint action in arranging to feed the starv ing Poles. The note is in reply to identical communications sent by the State Department to all of the bellig erents concerned. The text follows: "From the very beginning the im perial government declared its readi ness to offer its assistance in order that Wie distress apparent in those parts of Russia which are occupied by German troops and systematically wasted and deprived of all victuals for the use of the remaining inhabitants by the retreating Russian . hosts- be eased by the relief work of the United States of America, which is organized on such a great scale. The imperial government has particularly offered all guarantees consistent with the re quirements of war that the imported foodstuffs will only serve the needs of the population of the territory oc cupied. "Accordingly, the American relief might have been realized several months ago with the same provisions as in Northern Prance, had not the government of Great Britain prevented its accomplishment by clinging to Its unfounded and impracticable condi tions. In this way it has become prac tically impossible to convey a consid erable amount of foodstuffs from America to Poland by the expiration of the term set, as the end of the re lief work is October 1. Accordingly, further negotiations are devoid of pur pose. "But on the other hand, thanks to the intense culture of the land affected by the imperial government by using the means available and every effort possible in the occupied territory, and owing to the favorable harvest pros pects, a relief action after October 1 1916, can apparently be dispensed with. "The fact that the population of Poland and Lithuania will to some ex tent suffer until the new crop is lodged and later on will sometimes have to put up with straitened clr cumstances can therefore not be laid to the imperial government but to that of Great Britain." Officials in Washington are partlcu Iarly pessimistic over the future of the relief work in the war zones, because of intimations reaching Washington that harsh rules imposed upon Poland soon may be applied also to Belgium. They see possible evidence of such purpose in the uncompromising stand taken in the present negotiations, and it would occason no surprise here if Germany withdrew her undertaking to permit the Belgians to retain their native crops and Great Britain retali ated by canceling the privileges ex tended American relief societies in sending supplies into Belgian territory. Such a development, it is feared, would mean great hardship in Belgium, where the population is being fed and clothed by America. 35 CIVILIANS WILL CRUISE Portland Men to Go Aboard 17. S. S. South Dakota for Training. At least 35 Portlanders will share hammocks with the jack tars aboard the United States steamer South Da kota, scheduled to leave here about August 10 with a party of civilians registered for the annual Summer cruise. The usual programme of lec tures and demonstrations given by naval officers on the Summer cruises of Annapolis cadets will be carried out for the benefit of the civilians. It is intended to put as large as pos sille a number ot American citizens through a thorough schooling. Besides tha discipline of the voyage there will be athletic events and nautical sports. The itinerary of the voyage includes San Diego and Magdalena Bay. The South Dakota is expected to. return by September 15. AUSTRIANS ARE CUT OFF (Continued From First Page.) Over 1500 Most Attractive New Waists $1.00 Go On Sale Today In this sale are twelve new models of plain voiles, allover embroidered voile and colored stripe voiles. Plain and novelty trimmed styles. Some with the fashionable frills, others with large collars. Some lace and tucking trimmed. Third Floor. Now for the Newest Sports Stripes at 39c Regularly to 75c The wash goods section offers 5000 yards of the newest narrow and wide stripe materials for tub dresses, suits and skirts. In rose, blue, purple and black combination stripes. Full one yard wide. Seron4 Kloor. i i i Extra Weight and Quality 36 -Inch White Habutai Silk 73c Just arrived, this very special shipment of white Habutai silk. A silk that is specially adapted for waists and under wear as well as for children's dresses. Full one yard wide, of extra weight and quality. secoaa Floor. Dainty Longcloth and Nainsook Envelope Chemise " 1Q and Nightgowns . . A A Dainty longcloth and nainsook chemise in the . envelope and redingote styles, with trimmings of lace and embroidery. Gowns of fine plisse crepe and nainsook in many pretty styles. Kemrth Kloor. i Taffeta- Serge, Poplin and Gabardine Skirts $5.00 Closing Out Sale Women's Knit Suits 50c and 65c Knit QQ Union Suits OVC These are odds and ends of fine ribbed or Swiss ribbed suits, with plain or crochet yoke 8, lace or tight-knee styles. Sizes 34 to 40. $1 and $1.25 Globe's Knii Union Suits Of silk lisle, low neck, sleeveless or bodice effect with lace straps and tight or loose knee. Sizes 34 to 44. $1.25 and $1.50 qq Knit Union Suits . . ZJOC Of fine lisle thread with silk tops, French band finish. Also of silk lisle in white or pink. Sizes 4, 6 and 6. 1st Floor. f69c Summer Notions At Little Prices Slceve-on Garment Shields 25c All sizes, made with set sleeves, guaranteed. Colonial Brassieres 25c r Full net, all sizes. Sanitary Aprons 38 White SJlk Dress Shields 15f White Mull Dress Shields.. 8 Colonial Sanitary Napkins, - 3 to a box, for 6 Lace-trimmed Skirt Pro tectors 23 Warren Negligee Girdles $1.25 They take the place of a cor set, especially comfortable for Summer. Pearl Buttons, all sizes, doz. 5c New Sanitary Pantalettes 50c First Floor. All this season's newest models in tailored skirts which are smartly flaring, with novelty yokes, pockets and belts. Of gabardines, hairline poplins, serge, taffeta, checks and mix tures, in plaids, stripes and plain colors. Third ria . Children's Dresses In Sixes to 14 Years Very Special $1.59 Fine ginghams, middy cloth and chambray, i n plaids, stripes, checks and all white. A most attractive assortment of styles for both outing and gen eral wear. ' Fourth Floor. The Glove Store Offers 2 Clasp Style Milanese Silk Gloves In plain white or white with contrasting stitching. In sizes from 5J4 to 8. Regular 75c j-q Special jiC First Floor. ALLIES' LOSSES BIG Berlin Estimates Cost of Drive at 350,000 Men. BRITAIN SUFFERS MOST Candidates Offer Themselves. RIDGE FIELD. Wash.. Aug. 1. (Spe cial.) lacob t. Rathbun. a resident of this place, is the latest here to throw his hat into the political ring;. He hi-s announced his candidacy for County Commissioner of district No. 1. which includes this part of Clarke County. Another local candidate in the political arena is A. C. Hanson, who is out after the County Assessor-ship. comparatively quiet. The French have sustained the brunt of the German counter attacks launched against posi tions captured ln this region. The Germans claim to have driven back the British who had penetrated on a narrow front territory west of the Foureaux Wood, and to have re pulsed successfully an eightfold French attack ln the neighborhood of Maure pas. There has, however, been no im portant change in the line since the Anglo-French advance last Sunday. Count von Bothmer's army is re ported to be almost enveloped by the Russians in Galieia, a dispatch from Rome says. Cossack divisions, after the occupation of Brody, are said to have destroyed the railways behind the Aus trian army. The Germans are withdrawing from Kovel their heavy artillery, food and munition depots, says another dispatch from Rome. The city of Vladimlr-Vol-ynski. in Volhynia. is said to have been completely evacuated by the Germans. Teuton Llae Pierced. Russian troops at the bend of the Stokhod River, in the region of the village of Velickikuchary, forced the Austro-Germans back and fought their way through a point west of this line, it was officially announced' by the Russian War Department. AU Teutonic counter attacks in the Kovel and Lutsk regions, the state ment adds, were repulsed by the Rus sians. With General Kaledine's army in full control of the Stokhod River, which has been the chief obstacle to the westward progress of the northern wing of the Russian forces under com mand of General Brussiloff and the troops under General Sakharoff driving the Austrian army commanded by Gen eral von Boehm-Ermolli west from Brody, the Russians now are well ad vanced in the campaig"n against the two important centers of Kovel and Lemberg. Of the two objectives, Kovel is in the position of greater danger, being threatened from the west, where the Russians have successfully passed the Stokhod River, and from the south, where the Russians recently reached an advanced point on the Vladimir Volynski road, south of Kiselin. The view held in Fetrograd is that the Austro-Germans. notwithstanding their stubborn resistance, will be -unable much longer successfully to op pose all three lines of advance upon Kovel, Vladimir-Volnyskl and Lemberg and probably will be compelled to sac rifice one of these points to stiffen resistance against the Russian attacks on the other two. Germany Places Own Casualties -at Far Less Than Those Sustuined by Foe In ' First Month of Great Offensive in West. BERLIN, Aug. 1. (By . wireless to Sayville.) "According to a cautious valuation." says a statement issued to day by the German army headquarters, "the total Anglo-French losses in the Somme offensive will reach 350,000 of ficers and men." The statement says: "A month has elapsed since the great Anglo-French thrust, called ln England "the great sweep." during which, ac cording to the enemy's previous an nouncement, a decision had to be ob tained under all circumstances by the enemy. "On a 28-kilometer (17 miles) front, the enemy advanced four kilometers (2V4 miles) on the average, but after his experiences of July 20. 22. 2, and 26 he will not affirm th: t the enemy line has even been shaken at any place. "This "success' cost the British at least 230.000 men. according to a cau tious valuation. "For the Frencn losses there are no accurate foundations, but since the French had to do the biggest part of the job. and even taking into consider ation their superior fighting skill, the total enemy losses will reach 3S0.000. The German losses cannot be compared to these figures. "As the result of the slow protress made by this offensive, we have had time to construct new fortifications be hind our actual lines identical with those lost. To illustrate the facts men tioned in the foregoing, it is said that in the first month of fighting at Ver dun we gained double the amount of territory, while the German casualties were no larger than we could afford." exhausted and a bitter factional fight threatens further to delay their replenishment. PRESIDENT LI SWORN IN TRIP TO PARLIAMENT IS MADE WITHOUT POLICE GUARD. NATION NEEDS AVIATORS Aero Club Head Points Out Danger of Situation to President. In abetter to President Wilson, made public by the Democratic headquarters, Allyn R. Hawley. president of the Aero Club of America, points out the ad visability of establishing a reserve aerial corps composed of business men, sportsmen and others. After congratulating the President on his stand for greater flying ma chine preparations. Hawley says: "Today there are not less than halt a dozen countries having each between 2000 and 8000 aviators. National safety demands that we, too, develop our air service until we have thousands of aviators available to meet an emer gency." - BATTERY A ROUTED BIG SHEEP SHIPMENT MADE St an field Man Ships Part of Order for 100,000 to California. BAKER. Or.. Aug. 1. (Special.) Robert stanfield. of Stanfield. began today the shipment of 8000 wethers and ewes from Baker to a meat company In San Francisco. The first shipment of 4500 started ln a special train. The remainder will be sent at once. The sheep are from the grazing lands in the. Sumpter Valley and are part of an order for 100,000. practically all of which has been shipped. Vifccount Grey Is Seated. LONDOX. Aug. 1. Viscount Grey, the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, recently raised to the peerage by Kins- George, took his seat inthe House of Lords this afternoon. The Foreign Secretary had Viscount Haldane. ex Lord High Chancellor, and Viscount Bryce sk his sponsors. Oregon Artillery Camp prised by Mad Dog. Sun PRACTICE MARCH IS MADE New Slounts Are Put Through Ini tial Drill, and Soldiers Bat tle Flying Alkali Dust on Course of Two Miles. CALEXICO, Cal., Aug. 1. (Special.) Battery A came bravely to the bor der to meet any foe. hoping each day that an enemy would appear. Thko has occurred and the organization was thoroughly demoralized with the first onslaught of the Invader. The attack was a surprise and was executed by a frothy-mouth bulldog, which charged through the gun park, snapping at everything it encountered. Soldiers scattered, and before any one could bring his pistol into action the rabid animal charged the battery headquarters, where an officer dis patched it with a couple of shots from his pistol. The first and second sections of the battery have had their first practice march, two. miles of flying alkali dust being fought by the men who were putting their new mounts through their first drill. The drill began with harnessing by detail awaiting a command for each step In the proceedings.' The new mounts are full of life, and some of the inexperienced riders have flerIJf ats- Severl of the animals are hard to manage, but others have become pets of the men already. MEDFORD TO ISSUE BONDS Council Favors Construction ot - Railroad to Mines. MEDFORD, Or..Aug. 1. (Special.) At a regular meeting of the City' Coun cil tonight, the first reading of the or dinance authorizing the issuance of 1300.000 city bonds for the construction of a railroad to the Blue Ledge was passed, the Council agreeing to take final action at an adjourned nieetin? Friday night. A. L. Hill, president of the Commer cial Club, and representing the Greater Med ford Club and Business Men's As sociation, suggested that the matter e disposed of at once, but when it was suggested by the City Attorney that an emergency clause might involve legal complications, the plan of the Council was agreed to. Several members of the City Council heretofore opposed to the railroad proposition, announced tonight that th4 result of the recent election showed conclusively that the people of the city 'wanted the railroad and they were, therefore, willing to do all In their power to expedite matters toward that end. The Council chamber was packed with citizens favoring the Blue Ledge railroad and every remark in favor of hastening actual construction work was loudly applauded. found It difficult to keep their sol-1 tort on a note. Says Husband Stoic Wedding Iting. OREGON CITT. Or. Aug. 1. (Spe cial.) Charging that her husband stole her wedding ring, Mrs. Margaret M. Mearns today filed a suit for di vorce against George A. Mearns. They were married January 2 8, 1914, in Vancouver. Wash, She - also alleges that he failed to provide for her prop erly and that he beat her without cause. The I'nited States National Bank of Portland filed a suit in the Ctarkamns County Circuit Court against G. W. Hillls and Mary A. Hillis to col- Plea Is Made for Koa-Partlsaa aad Re eonatrartlve Work Delegates to Reconvene Wkci Reconciled. PEKLX. China. Aug. 1. Parliament was convened today. It was attended by 4000 delegates, 100 more than was necessary for a quorum. President Li Yuan Hung, after taking the oath, ad dressed the legislators, urging them to take up immediately nonpartisan and reconstructive work. The President, who was not, accompanied by a police guard, wore European civilian attire. After hearing the President's speecn. Parliament adjourned indefinitely. It probably will be reconvened within two weeks if party differences can be rec onciled. Tang Shao Yl. the minister of foreign affairs, is at Shanghai and refuses to come to Pekin to take over the foreign office until the Cabinet has been ap proved by Parliament. The Kuo Min Tang, or radical party, is endeavoring to make Tang Shao Yl the Premier, retiring the present Prime Minister, Tuan Chi Jul. to the vice-presidency. This the military party Is unwilling to sanction. The government funds have become V0UNG men will & find these new pinch-back and English models just to their taste. Cleverly tailored, and shown in a wonderfully attractive variety of colors and patterns. Genuine Summer comfort at a modest cost; they're priced at only :te. $15 Second Floor Sen Selling Morrison at Fourth