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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (July 18, 1916)
THE MORNING OEEGOXIAX, TUESDAY. JXTLY 18, 1916. I" 3 SUBMARINE LINER PREPARES TO SAIL Hull Painted to Blend With Waters of Atlantic Ocean, ; Even to Whitecaps. CARGO NEARLY IN PLACE Vessel May Be Ready to Leave Port Today Tug and Laruncli Patrol Ktver and Police Guard Is v' Maintained on Pier. OFFICIAL WAR REPORTS British. LONDON, July 17. The text of the official statement given out today by the War Office is: . "Further important successes have been sained by us. Northwest of Ba-zen-Petit wood we stormed and cap tured German second line positions on a front of 1500 yards. The large num ber of German dead in this sector bears evidence of heavy casualties which the enemy has suffered since our advance began. - "East of Longueval we still further widened the gap in the German second line by capturing the strongly de fended position of Waterlot farm. "On our left flank in Ovillers- and La Boiselle, where there has been con tinuous hand-to-hand fighting since July 7, we captured the remaining strcngholds of the enemy, together with two officers and 124 guardsmen, who formed the remnants of the brave garrison. The whole position is now in our hands." BALTIMORE. July 17. There are many indications tonight that the sub marine merchantman Deutschland will be ready to sail tomorrow. The tug Thomas F. Timralns, which towed the submersible to Baltimore from the Capes, coaled this afternoon. Captain F. Hinsch, of the interned North German Lloyd steamer Neckar, who had charge of the Timmins when sne picked up the Deutschland, was seen on the Timmins Just before she left the pier to taite on coaL Several colored stevedores, answering questions as to how their work was going, said they expected to finish loading by 11 tomorrow morning. They were pulled away from their question: ers by other workmen, who cautioned them to stop talking. The day force of stevedores was relieved by a night shift at 5:30 P. M. Officials of the Eastern Forwarding Company would give no information concerning the sailing of the Deutsch land or as to how far the stowing of the cargo had progressed. It is known, however, that a quantity of nickel, which will do duty as ballast as well as form part of the cargo, has been taken board. Most of the rubber that is to be taken to Germany is thought to be in the vessel's holds. The painting of the Deutschland's hull so that it harmonizes with the waters of the Atlantic, even to the white caps, has been completed. To night the tug Timmins and the launch Efco are patrolling the river in the vicinity of the submarine and playing their searchlights in all directions. Vessels that approach too near the pier are warned off. Ashore there is a constant patrol of policemen and special watchmen of the Eastern Forwarding Company, who keep all persons at a distance of sev eral hundred yards from the submarine and permit no loitering. Asked today whether it would be a violation of international law if the Deutschland crossed the three-mile limit on her retKrn trip submerged. State Department officials said they could see no objection to that method of evading the allied patrol, provided the submarine's movements were not such as to constitute a menace to navi gation. They were inclined to believe, however, that any attempt to go to a considerable distance beneath the sur face in the territorial waters of the United States would in its nature menace navigation, and, therefore. - would not be permissible. VOYAGE IS HIGHLY PROFITABLE Submarine Owners Flooded WitU Of fers ol More Freight, BERLIN, via London, July 17. Com mercial submarines may assume con' siderable importance in German-Ameri can trade during the remainder of the war. according to the Bremen cor' respondent of the Koelnische Zeitung. The freight earnings of the Deutsch land were so great that the vessel was paid for out of the profits of its first voyage. It is expected, therefore, that many others will be built. The correspondent does not give the date when the Deutschland was begun but intimates that it was built in less .than six months. He adds that the company which built the submarine bein- flooded with requests to accept freight. One exporter wants room for 60,000 casks of beer and many wish to send letters. Postal facilities, however, probably will not be extended. The company proposes to try to carry banking paper as freight through the Reichsbank. Much satisfaction is evinced in the German press over the recognition by the United States State Department of the standing of the Deutschland as a merchantman. Germans on Eastern Front. BERLIN. July 17. Today's statement on the operations along the eastern front says: "Army group of Field Marshal Von Hindenburg Increased fire west and south of Riga and on the Dvina front. preceding Russian enterprises. Near Katarinehof, south of Riga, consider able enemy forces attacked. Lively fighting developed here. "Army group of General Von Lin singen Southwest of Lutsk a Russian attack was arrested by a German counter-attack. Thereupon, in order to strengthen the line of defense, the troops were withdrawn behind the Lipa without ' being molested by the enemy. At other places the Russians were completely repulsed. of Pustomyty more than 1OD0 German and Austrian prisoners have been taken, together with three light guns, two heavy guns, machine guns and much other military booty. In these battles brave General Vladimir Drag miroff was wounded in the leg by a shrapnel splinter. "In the region of the Lower Lipa our successful advance continues. The enemy is making' a stubborn resistance: In battles in this region, we took prisoner 326 officers and 5872 men. We also captured 24 guns, of which 12 were heavy pieces. togetner witn 14 machine guns, a few thousand rifles and other equipment. We also have captured in this vicinity ol officers and 2185 men. "The total number of prisoners taken on July 16 in battles in Volhynia is approximately 314 officers and 12.637 men. We captured 30 guns, of which 17 were heavy pieces, a great number of machine guns and other material. - "In the direction of Klrubaba, on the frontier of Transylvania, we have oc cupied a new set of positions. "In the region of Riga skirmishes on both sides have been successful for us and part of the enemy's trenches have been taken, together with prisoners. "Caucasus front The offensive on the right flank of our Caucasus front is developing. A great success was ob tained on July 16 by the' Plastuny division of Kuban Cossacks belonging to the column of General Gornastaeff. The Turks set fire to the village of Baiburt during their hasty retreat thence." BRITISH FIRMS BOYCOTT 111 AMERICA French. July 17. The to- Germans on Western Front. BERLIN. July 17. Today's official statement on operations along the western front says: 'Between the sea and the Ancre the British at many points increased their fire to great violence. In the Somme district artillery activity has been very considerable on both sides. Local enemy attacks fol lowed, during which tne Britisn pene trated into Ovillers wood and which have led to lively fighting south of Biaches, but which otherwise failed be fore our curtain of fire or did not develop on account of our fire. The number of prisoners taken during the, fighting for the possession of Biaches increased to four officers and 366 men. 'The more extensive attacks by the French begun on July 15 to the east of the Meuse (Verdun) front, were con tinued up to this morning. The enemy did not achieve any success in thiB sanguinary struggle, but lost ground at a few points. "On the remainder of the front there have been no incidents of especial im portance. A French advance following upon an explosion north of Oulches was repulsed. We carried out some ex plosions with good results on Combres hill. A German patrol brought back a few prisoners near Lanfrol court, Lorraine." PARIS. July 17. The text of day's official communication is: "Between the Oise and the Alsne before Moulin-sous-Toutvent, a strong reconnoiterlng party of the enemy was dispersed by our fire. "In the Champagne, a surprise at tack delivered by the Germans against a trench in the sector held by Russian troops was broken up by a counter at tack which mulcted losses. "On the Verdun front the night was relatively calm -except near Hill 304, where there was spirited rifle firing. West of Kleury detachments of our troops - made some progress and cap tured three machine guns. "After a rather long bombardment, the Germans delivered two attacks against our positions in the region of Ham, in Lorraine southeast of Nomeny. Both attacks were repulsed and prison ers remained in our hands." Trading With Enemy Act Ex tended to Cover Cases in Neutral Countries. WASHINGTON MAY ? MOVE Russian. PETROGAD. July 17. The following announcement was made by the War Office today: "In Volhynia east and soutneast oi Suinihui (Svlnusky?) village our brave troops have broken down the resistance of the enemy. In battles in tne region Italian. ROME, July 17. Today's official statement by the War Office says: "In the Upper Posina area.- the enemy attempted to stop our advance, deliver ing a heavy attack supported by con centrated artillery fire between Monte Sano and Monte Toraro. We made a counter attack and after severe hand-to-hand fighting repulsed the enemy along the whole front. "Hostile artillery again shelled Cortina dl Ampezzo. We retaiated on our usual targets in the Drave Valley." Austrian. VIENNA, via London, July 17. The Austro-Hungarian official statement issued today said: "Southwest of Lutsk the Russians at tacked with superior forces near Szklinrf Under the protection of a German coun ter-attack the allied (Teutonic) troops south of Lutsk were withdrawn behind the Lower Lipa, unmolested by the enemy." RATE RULE STANDS Commission Denies Rehearing in Astoria Case. MERITS NOT DISCUSSED Order Temporarily Suspended on Application or Railways Will Be come Operative September 15Inquiry Completed. THIRD U-LIXER RE ADY FOR SEA Germany Rushing Work on Craft to Restore Trade With America. BY KARL H. VON WIEGAND. Correspondent of the New York World. Copyright, 1916. by the World. BERLIN. July 12, via London. July IS. The Third German submersible freight blockade runner of the Deutsch land type is finiehed, a fourth is near lug completion, and two others, on the stocks, are being rushed as fast as pos sible. That is the information from an unquotable source which is in. posi tion to know. The Bremen, the second of the invis ible fleet, is reported en route to some port, presumably in America. From a reliable source in touch with ship building yards, government and naval circles, emanate reports of tremendous activity in turning out submarines as never before. (Shipbuilding yards whose specialty Is submarines are working at high pressure. . Three Allies' Steamers Snnk. LONDON. July 17. Lloyds reports the British steamer Euphorbia, 8837 tons, the Italian steamer irra and the steamer Virginia, 4379 tons, sunk. CHIROPRACTORS Uembers of the Chiropractors Association of Oregon. Borkman, Dr. C. E., 405 Rothchild Bldg. .Main 2832. Greiner, Dr. Matilda M.. 702 Swetland Bldg. Main 4 oso. Lavallry. Dr. J. E., Alli&ky Bldg, Main 6943. Lehman, Dr. F. O., 408 Abington ldg. ..Main 6718. Matter, Dr. Raymond Swetland Hide. Marshall 4SS2. Ice Cream 4 Flavors ONE QUART BRICK 35 Delivered within 3-mile limit. 40c Will -keep S hours. LEIGHTON'S Phoara Marshall SSTOs A 314. ELL-ASMS 'Absolutely Removes Indigestion. Onepackage proves it 25c at all druggists. OREGON1AN NEWS BUREAU, Wash ington, July 17. The order of the In terstate Commerce Commission in the Astoria rate case promulgated Febru ary 19, will become operative on or before September IS, the commission today having denied the motion of the railroads for a rehearing. As originally drawn the Astoria rate decision was to have gone into effect Mav 1. hut Its operation was suspended when the carriers on March 19 filed motion for rehearing. When that mo tion was filed the Commission tempo rarily suspended Its order until it could investigate the grounds upon wmcu rehearinsr was asked. That investigation has since Deen made, and the order of the Commis sion today is Indication that it finds the grounds insufficient to lustily a mod flcation of its original order, in oeny tna- the netitlon for rehearing the Com mission does not state the grounds of it. action and makes no statement or the case whatever, merely entering its order, which reads as follows: Petition Formally Denied. At a general session of the Com mission, held July 8, in the case of the city of Astoria against the Spokane. Portland Sr Seattle Hallway company, et al., upon further consideration of the record in the above entitled pro ceeding, and of defendants" petition for rehearlnar. It Is the order mat me petition be and it is hereby denied. It further ordered that tne oraer entered January 22. 1916, which was bv its terms made effective May 1 1916, and on March 30, 1916, postponed, pending consideration of the said pe tition for a rehearing, be ana it is here by made effective on or before Septem ber 15. 1916, but in all other respects said order of January 22, 1916. shall remain In full force and effect." The original decision was dated Jan uary 22, but was not officially promul gated until February 19. Now that the Interstate Commerce Commission has denied the railroads' petition for a rehearing of the Astoria rate case all that remains to be done is for the carriers to put in the rate. According to the decision of the Com mission, the rate is to go into effect on September 1. but it is probable that the roads will be forced to ask for an ex tension unless the Commission waives its rule requiring a publication of the rate for 30 days before it is applied. Whole Tariff Must Be Revised. The Commission's order of January 22 was a blanket order and applied to every commodity moving in either di rection between Astoria and the in terior for which a higher rate now I charged than on the same tariff moving between Portland and the interior. The railroads now will be forced to go over the whaae tariff. Involving thousands of separate items, and quote the new Astoria rate. Obviously that proceeding requires much time and it is feared that it cannot be done by the time set for It. This is on th assumption that the railroads will make no further contest against th rate. There remains also the possibility that after conference the carriers may do something either to defeat the rate itself, or to prevent its going into ef fect at the time the Commission said it should go into effect. Within the next few weeks representatives of the various Interested roads will exchange advice on the subject, and a composite opinion doubtless will be forthcoming. Unless the unexpected happens between now and the end of the present month, the railroads will proceed to check In the new Astoria rate on a parity with the Portland and Puget Sound rate. - North Bank Direct Route. Inasmuch as the North Bank at present Is the only road serving As toria by rail direct, all the rates that are made will have to be made in con nection with that road. It is presumed that the North Bank will enter prompt- y Into an agreement with the Great Northern and the Northern Pacific, its parent lines, providing the new rates. But the course of the Union Pacific system is not yet apparent. Under ex isting' rates the Union Pacific has no joint agreement with the North Bank for the Astoria business. It reaches As toria over its water lines. Under the new rates It is possible that the Union Pacific lines will effect an arrange ment with the North Bank. Astoria people already see visions of Union Pacific extension into Astoria to meet the North Bank competition. They predict, too, that the Milwaukee and other lines will extend their rails to the mouth of the Columbia. Portland Passive la Salt. Portland was not a party to the original Astoria rate case. The ship ping interests of this city remain passive so far as any formal action Is concerned. The Commission, in its decision, practically made Portland party to the procedure by declaring that Astoria, Seattle, Tacoma and Port land constitute a natural rate group requiring a parity of rates on all business. Astoria did not ask for a parity of rates with Portland. It asked for parity with the Puget Sound cities. Had the Commission granted Astoria precisely what it asked for. Portland would have been in position to ask the Commission for a' lower-than-ter minal" rate. Despite the Commission's display o initiative in reading Portland into the case, it is probable that the shipping and commercial interests of this city ill institute early proceedings look ing for a lower rate than Astoria. This contention will be based on th fact that Portland Is 100 miles nearer the Interior than Astoria and, there fore, is entitled to proportionately lower rates. Officials Hold . It Established That Business Firms Assume Natlon tlnnality of Country Where J They Are Domiciled. LONDON. July 17. The British gov ernment will publish tomorrow a list of from -70 to "80 business firms and Individuals domiciled in the United States with which residents of the United Kingdom are forbidden to trade. Thls-will be the first time that any American firms have been placed on tne statutory list. Laming Worthington Evans. - con troller of the foreign trade department of the Foreign. Office, today gave the Associated- Press the following ex planation: "It has been Che policy of the Brit ish government in the past to follow the theory that in forbidding its sub jects to trade with an enemy, enemies domiciled in friendly countries did not come under the act. Prance and vari ous other countries hold the doctrine that their nationals cannot trade with an enemy, no matter what his domicile. Modern conditions of credit and com merce make it possible for an enemy outside belligerent territory to trade with his country. "Therefore. & considerable body of opinion in tnis country urged the gov ernment to abandon its traditional doc trine, and the Foreign Office, while not going to this extreme, decided simply to prohibit persons domiciled In the united Kingdom from trading with a limited number of individuals, firms or companies of enemy national- ity or association under the same pen alties as though they were trading with an enemy. ' The list of firms In the United States Is grouped as follows: First, German firms with head ..of flees or control in Germany. Second, German firms incorporated in the United States and therefore technically American entities. We have dealt with these firms on their merits. these cases something more has been required to qualify them for the statutory list than German national Ity- either assisting the enemy by oans, propaganda or in regard to con traband. . "Third Except insofar as covered by the first or second qualifications, United States citizens, as a rule, have not been placed on 'the list.. If any are there it is because they are sole agents for enemy firms resident In enemy ter ritory. Fourth When, however, clear abuse of cable facilities has been proved firm or individual may be found on the list. By abuse is meant the use of secret code or of -cloaks to cover the fact that cables are being used in particular interest. In few such cases will there be found to be United Stales citizens. FARMERS SUFFER BY RAIN Hay in Grays Harbor Connty All Cut but Some Is in Fields. ELM A. Wash, July 17. Special.) The heavy downpour for the past thre days and nights which has . bee drenching the eastern part of Grays Harbor County has wrought hundreds of dollars of damage to the Chehali and Satsop Valley farmers. Only m few cases b-ave the hay crops been left standing. - One farmer living in the Greenwood community had 200 tons of hay layln cut on the field. WASHINGTON ' MAY PROTEST Business Firms in America Regard ' ed as Entitled to Trade. WASHINGTON, July 17. In the ai sence of complete details regarding th action of the British government in placing business firms and individual in the United States upon the so-called 'trading with the enemy" blacklist. Stat Department officials were unable to night definitely to determine their at titude. However, there were lndica tions that new diplomatic representa tions would result should it develop that American citizens or firms were being discriminated against. Officials regard it as a clear prin ciple of international law that business firms assume the nationality of th country in which they are domiciled, An American corporation, even if con trolled by foreign capital, is entitled to the protection against discrimina. tion, officials assert. At the same time, State Department off Icials , recognize that Great Britain has a right to in struct her nationals not to trade with enemy subjects. The entire matter will receive care ful consideration as soon as complete nformatlon on the subject is received. The principle involved in the tradin with the enemy act already has bee made the subject of an ineffectual pro test by the United States. IRISH BILL PROMISED ASQUITH AXXOUXCES MEASURE WILL SOON BE READY. j lercnanaise oic llerit Unly Commencing Today, Tuesday, We Shall Offer This Season's- Newest Coats Of golfine, silk, wool pop lins, taffeta, serge and mix tures. In styles that are ideal for present and early Fall wear. Selling Regularly at $16.50 and $22.50 $10.00 Positively no exchanges, returns or C O. D. orders. Third Floor Visit the Art Needle Section and see the EXHIBITION .. of finished pieces entered in our great contest. Hundreds of these exquisite finished pieces are now ar ranged in the department and in the windows. Prize Winners SILK EMBROIDERY PRIZE Mrs. Aug. Van Roosendael. 754 Periander St. COTTON EMBROID'RY PRIZE Miss A. C. Lyson, Kelso, Wash. WOOL CROCHET AND KNITTING PRIZE Miss Catlein, Virginia Hill Hotel. COTTON CROCHET AND KNITTING PRIZE Miss L B. Ashton, 397 Sar Rafael St. The "public is invited to view this splendid exhibit, the first of its kind ever held in Portland. Fifth Floor. The Waist Section Announces Its First Showing of Advance Fashions in Autumn Blouses Of Finest White Voiles Of Heavy Quality Crepe de Chine - Of Filmy Georgette Crepes Featuring charming adaptations of the very new and popular ruffled styles, with individual touches of hand embroidery, edgings and insets of lace, double collars and cuffs and other clever ideas in unusual variety. Specially priced from $2.45 to $8.95, according to material CASTRO TOLD TO GO Ex-Dictator of Venezuela Not Wanted in America. lng of the immigration authorities at Ellis Island ordering his deportation. In the meantime, the bureau is await ing a transcript of the testimony taken in. the case before -giving considera tion to the General's appeal. Monday's War Moves AD weather has settled down over the fighting front in France. Hos tilities virtually have ceased for the moment in, 'the Somme region, where the latest reports had credited to the MORAL TURPITUDE, CHAR6Epr,tlsh additional large gains against Wood, in the vicinity of Longueval, and at Olliver-La Boisselle. Bombardments are in progress near Souville. in the Verdun sector. In local actions during the rain and mist the British have captured addi tional German prisoners in the Somme region and brought their total since July 1 up to 189 officers and 10.779 men of other ranks. In addition. 17 heavy and 133 lighter guns have fallen Into British hands during this period. not counting many not yet brought in and others destroyed by bombard ments. and Saturday In the suit brought by Mrs. Mattie Bean, of this city, pact de partment president of the Woman's K lief Corps, against Mrs. Mary Wood, past department secretary, in an eftovc to procure the minutes and records ol' the 1915 convention. Mrs. Wood hits refused to turn these over. In addition Mrs. Bean asks 11000 personal dam ages. The case was heard beforo Judge Mitchell, of Thurston Count. The attorneys will submit written briefs to Judge Mitchell in Olympia. 'Transit Privilege,' However, May Be Allowed, Which Will Permit Visitor to Walt In New York for Porto Rican Boat. NEW YORK, July 17. General Cl- priano Castro. ex-President of Vene zuela, and his wife, who arrived here Saturday from Port of Spain, Trlniaao.f on the steamship Vauban, nave been ordered deported from the United States by a special board of inquiry at the Ellis Island Immigration Sta tion. The hearing was private. The charges against General Caatro, how ever, were said to Involve moral turpi tude. .The order as applied to Mrs. Castro was characterized as technical. General Castro waited impatiently to day for the Commissioner-General or Immigration to act on his appeal. He said that If his case were not decided favorably he would ask his attorney to sue out a writ of habeas corpus. WASHINGTON. July 17. If General Cipriano Castro and his wife desire a "transit privilege,'' permitting them to stay In New York until they can board a steamer for Porto Rico, it probably will be granted promptly by the Immi gration Bureau. Officials of the bureau indicated today that there 'would be no objection to the presense of the former Venezuelan ' dictator in the United States solely as a passenger' bound for the West Indies. Granting of the transit privilege,- It is assumed, would put an end to the proceedings begun by General Castro In Volhynia, in the region of Lutsk. where the troops of the Teutonic allies have been forced to give ground before the attacks of the Russians and retire behind the Lower Lipa River, the Rus sians continue to press their foes and are taking additional prisoners. The cjst of maintvninre of 1h d.kt of Hollnr,,! Ik atout fc::.lNHMMMt year. Many attacks by the Autrians against the Italians in the Upper Po sina Valley proved unavailing in bend ing back the line of the Italians, who in a counter attack. In which there was hand-to-hand fighting, repulsed the Austrians over the entire front. Fail ure likewise followed an attempt of the Austrian to surround the Italians In the Tovo Valley, according to Rome. Intermittent bombardments and local fighting between infantry are taking place in the Caucasus region between the Turks and the Russians. No Im portant changes have taken place in this theater. 1 Patriotic Body's Officials at Law. CENTRALIA. Wash., July 17. (Spe cial.) Arguments were heard In the effort to have reversed the rul- Lewis County Superior Court Friday ONLY TWO MORE DAYS to see the -Biggest Show in Town CHARLES RAY in 'The Deserter' and CHESTER C0NKLIN in 'His First False Step' COLUMBIA Sixth and Washington Lanadowne Party of Protest Against Lloyd Georsje Compromise Holds Significant Meeting. LONDON, July 17. Premier Asquith announced today that the new Irish till will be Introduced in Parliament before the adjournment for the Autumn recess, and repeated that the whole Irish ques tion would be submitted to an imperial conference after the war. It is understood that the bill will not be presented until next week and In the meantime the delay is allowing op position to crystallize which threatens trouble and indicates that the measure is to have anything but a smooth passage. An important meeting of a new party representing the Lansdowne views of the Lloyd George compromise was held in the House of Commons today. Seventy-six members of - the House of Lords and 98 members of the House of Commons were present.and it was said that the party is daily growing larger. Resolutions were carried by acclama tion declaring that the party "views with apprehension the attempt to es tablish an Irish parliament and execu tive so soon after the rebellion and dur ing the war, and welcomes Lord Lans- downe's assurance that the govern ment will take necessary steps to sup press treason and sedition in Ireland and uphold the supremacy of the law." W y' X -sftw p AraoTnerswisn r" I I la that she may go through the . fx 3-r trying ordeal of motherhood with aa I S ttle Pki as possible -this can be Wp' a reality when "Mother's Friend" . (Z has been used rejralarlv nrecedtnsrf fc" J ( confinement- Get 1 I few "Mother's Friend" at vonr V ma jtcxrulcrtor Qx. ZOlJaMT'BIdcjJhGimtaSa. 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By signed agreement of this company, all interest payments are paid promptly by us on the day due. 3 No investor has ever lost a dollar of interest or principal on a mortgage purchased through us. INTEREST NET, WITH NO DEDUCTIONS WHATSOEVER.PAID SEMI-ANNUALLY 3 Amounts $300.00 and upwards, to meet your requirements. I A select list for your consideration will be submitted upon request. J Call at the office, phone for an appointment or write for list and booklet. CRONAN MORTGAGE COMPANY . Ninth Floor Spalding Building