PORTLAND, OREGON, SATURDAY, JULY 1, 1916. PRICE FIVE CENTS. f 4 DIE IN GUNPOWDER BLAST ON TRAIN HURTS 8 TUFT VISITS HUGHES TO ASSURE SUPPORT FLAMES DESTROY DOCK IN SEATTLE WILSON SAYS WAR TO BE LAST RESORT OREGON TROOPS ON CARRANZA REPLY APPEARS DEFIANT DUTY AT BORDER COUNTY MYSTERIOUS EXPLOSION TEARS BIG HOLE IX SMOKER. ARMY STORES EXPLODE, SCAT TERING EMBERS FAR. MAJOR ABRAMS COMMANDS EX TREME WESTERN FRONT. VOLJ L.VI NO. 17,3ol. STORM SHE Pi fill r Havoc Left in Wake of Cloudburst. SEARCH PARTY STARTS OUT Grass Valley and Hay Creek Sections Visited. BUILDINGS WASHED AWAY Mrs. Fortner, Mother of Wasco Bank Cashier, and Her Daughter Vic timsFences Destroyed, Crops . 1 Ruined and Roads Torn Up. WASCO, Or., June 30. (Special.) Four lives were lost tonight by a cloud burst In Grass Valley and Hay Creek Canyon, remote districts, according to reports brought here. Details were lacking, but It was said grave y fears existed that other persons had perished also. Of the known dead two were Mrs. Fortner, mother of Fred R. Fortner, cashier of the. Bank of Wasco, and her daughter. One of the others, according to reports brought heref 'was a man named Barnett. The identity of the fourth had not been ascertained. A large searching party left here by automobiles as soon as the news of the disaster had been received. Torrential rain was still falling and the roads were badly cut up, so it was considered likely the searchers would not reach their destination before morning. Aside from the loss of life it was said the damage by the cloudburst was heavy. Farm buildings and fences were washed away and crops were ruined in many localities. The storm was general tonight over this district, as well as in the Grass Valley and Hay Creek communities, but did not approach the proportions of a cloudburst except in those neighbor hoods, so far as reportedi PUYALLUP VALLEY UAS STORM- Cherries Aro Ruined and Other Crops Greatly Damaged. FTJYALLTJP, Wash., June 30. (Spe cial.) The Fuyalliip Valley was swept by the-worst electric and rain storm H h. s ever known at 4:30 this after noon. It became so dark just before the storm broke that street lights were necessary and heavy thunder, lightning and high wind were accompanied , by rain which flooded fields, streets and basements and laid low raspberry bushes, potatoes and small trees. Forty-four-hundredths inch of rain fell in 15 minutes. , President Paulhamus. of the Puyallup and Sumner Fruitgrowers' Association, with 1800 members, said that the cher ries were already ruined, the straw berries had been spoiled by previous heavy rains- for shipment and raspber ries would be damaged only so far as those ripe this week were concerned. Electric power was off half an hour during the storm. TAX SURPLUS TURNED IN Sheriff Gives County $105.65, Be ing Fractional Overpayments. Overpayment of taxes by fractions of cents have amounted to $105.65 from the time Sheriff Hurlburt took over the office In 1915 until January 1. 1916, A check for this amount payable to the County Treasurer was tendered the County Commissioners by the- Sheriff yesterday. It was the first recognition of such a surplus that has ever been made to the Commssloners. The check represented surplus col lections of taxes in excess of amounts called for on the tax rcll. For instance, If the amount on the tax roll was $15.2425. Sheriff Hurlburt would collect $15.25. Thousands, of such fractional overpayments made up the amount. IDAHO BANKERS PARDONED President Liberates Simpson Broth ers of Caldwell.. WASHINGTON. June 30. President Wilson today pardoned S. B. and W. G. . Simpson, owners of the First National Bank of Caldwell. Idaho, convicted in March. 1915, and sentenced to five years' Imprisonment for issuing a certificate of deposit with intent to defraud. The brothers pleaded that no fraud was contemplated, and that the loss had been made good. They were granted respites a few days ago and have not served any part of their sentences. OUTLAWS OFFER SERVICES Several Leaders Received by Car ranza General. . CHIHUAHUA CITY. June 30. Gen ral Jacinto Trevino today received several outlaw leaders, who c-Ued at the commandancia offering their aid to him fh the event of a break with the United States. Among these were Marcello Caraveo, Manuel Medlnaveitia, Juan Cabral and Isaac Arroyo, all of whom have cbleved fame as revolutionary leaders. I a Accident Occurs at Oakland as Train Fulls Into Depot and Victims Rushed to Hospital. OAKLAND, Cal., June 30. An explo sion of unknown origin in the smoker of .Southern Pacific train No. 5, which had just arrived at the Sixteenth street station here tonight from Ogden, Utah, blew a big hole in the steel roof of the car and caused injuries to eight of the passengers. F. T. Marquis, of San Francisco, who was in the car, said that there was a distinct odor of burned gunpowder after the explosion. The shock was violent, and a sheet of the steel roofing of the car was blown high in the air and fell more than 100 feet from where the train was standing. Following is a list of the injured: Harry Hollis, Oakland. A. B. Miller, San Francisco. John Dutton, Dutch Flat, Cal. George Eggleston, San Francisco. Mrs. Alice Bullen, San Francisco.. Henry J. . Snyder, Grass Valley, CaL Lin Sing, Oakland. John Wilson, address unknown. Dutton sustained a fractured collar bone, Eggleston a broken arm and a scalp wound, and Mrs. Bullen a wrenched back. The injuries of the others were confined to cuts and bruises. Besides those enumerated, several passengers were slightly hurt. The eight listed were rushed to the Oakland Emergency Hospital. John Wilson appeared dazed and could not give his address. OIL OUTPUT TO BE RECORD 110,000.000 Barrels Produced In First Hair of 1916. WASHINGTON, June 30. Petroleum production in the United States, tho geological survey announced tonight, probably will be the greatest .of any year in the country's history. The quantity marketed for the first half of the year was 140,000,000 barrels, which, though less than the amount marketed in the first half of 1915, was greater than half of the total amount marketed throughout the whole of last year. The fact that at the end of the half year production and consumption east of the Rocky Mountains were essen tially in balance, said a statement is sued by the survey, should lower prices for mid-continent grades. AUTHOR HAS 2 HUSBANDS May Eleanor Gates Asks Courts to Untangle Marriage. NEW YORK, June 30. (Special.) May Eleanor Gates, author, began ac tion at White Plains today for an nulment of her marriage to Frederick Ferdinand Moore, formerly of San Francisco. In August, 1914, Miss Gates obtained an interlocutory decree of divorce from Richard Walton Tully. Her marriage to Mr. Moore followed. Recently Miss Gates learned that the decree was not binding. On the con firmation of the decree of separation from Tully, it is said that Miss Gates will remarry Mr. Moore. ALLIES MISTRUST GREECE Slowness of Demobilization Re garded as Unfriendly Sign. ATHENS, via London, June 30. The entente powers are most dissatisfied with the Greek government's purpose to take two months to demobilize the Greek army. The, diplomatic officials made representations this morning to the government that a month was re garded as amply sufficient. There appears to be a growing sus picion In entente circles of the sincerity of the Greek intentions. General Yanakitzas, former War Minister, has been ordered to Ekate nina, near the allied lines. BORDER CATTLE SHIPPED Swift &" Co. Bringing Mexican Stock to Oregon Holdings. VALE, Or., June ' 30. (Special.) Swift & Co. have started shipping In 20,000 head of Mexican cattle from Texas, Arizona and Ne vMexlco to their holdings south of Burns, comprising 116,000 acres. These cattle, which are known as Longhorns, will be used to restock the range throughout that country. Though the Mexican cattle are smaller, they are hardier than Amer lean cattle; The Swift holdinrs consist of the old French-Glenn htldings, the P ranch; William Hanley or the 00 rivneh. and the Hardin-Riley land. SWISS TENSION CONTINUES Trouble AVIth Germany Over Food and Cotton Supplies Serious. GENEVA, via Paris. June 30. The tension between Switzerland and Ger many regarding food and cotton sup plies continues. The Swiss government has asked for a further deliy. but Ger many demands the immediate delivery of 32.000 bales of cotton sequestrated in Switzerland and also free food trade on the frontier, which the entente allies prohibit. Failure to receive coal fgrom Ger many would greatly affect Switzerland, which now imports daily 5,000 tons of German coal. Ex-President Is Lunch Guest of Nominee. SITUAr:$? co- .ulLY Prediction of Union With T. R. Is Strengthened. JOVIAL HUMOh DISPLAYED "I Will Obey Orders,' Is Assurance After Conference on Republi " can Presidential Campaign. Mrs. Hughes Hostess, BRIDGEHAMPTON, L. I., June 30. (Special.) Charles E. Hughes, Repub lican nominee for President, today en tertained at luncheon William Howard Taft, ex-President. Mrs. Hughes pre sided at the table. Mr. Taft promised Mr. Hughes, to do all in his power to help elect him. Following, as it did. Colonel Roose velt's assurance that he was stumping for Mr. Hughes, the Taft promise dis sipated all concern ab.out the danger of lack of unity in the party. It gave strength to assertions which have been made that Messrs. Hughes, Roosevelt and Taft would work shoul der to shoulder throughout the cam paign for the success of the Repub lican ticket. Taft In Jovial Humor. Whether Colonel Roosevelt and Mr. Taft will get together for a reconcilia tion, however, is another question. It is said that Mr. Hughes Is working toward this end and is urging that pub lic knowledge of such a reunion would be helpful in the campaign. But, al though Mr. Taft was in a Jovial humor, he said nothing definite on the point. Mr. Taft made it plain that he was a good soldier and when asked what part he expected to take In the campaign, replied: "1 will obey orders. I will do any thing in my power to elect Mr. Hughes." ' In an interview which took place at the railroad station just before Mr. Taft left Bridgehampton, Mr. Hughes stood byr silently. Quiet Talk. Is Held, Finally he touched Mr. Taft on the arm and said: "There, I think they have enough. Don't we want a few words together before your train leaves?" Then he led the ex-President away. Mr. Taft was laughing and joking all the time and few of his remarks could be taken seriously. "Did you ever know me when I re fused to make a speech?" the former President exclaimed at one point, with a chuckle. "Brother Bryan and I are the champion long-distance speakers. We're in the same class." "Would you speak from the same (Concluded on Pase 5. Column 2.) ( don't bi: "J i4F?A liL,l T- PROTECT - you l ' VSoris of?pr- coo j. oG-ov Steamer Burnside Scorched Before Crew Is. Able to Shift Vessel. Flames Shoot High. SEATTLE, Wash., June 30. Fire late tonight completely destroyed Fie.r 11, known as the Oriental Dock, at the foot of Virginia street. The pier is used by the United States Army Quartermaster department as the wharf for the cable steamer Burnside. and frequent explosions shattered the burning ' building, scattering burning embers in all directions. Half an hour after the fire started it was apparent that the flames would be confined to Pier 11. : The Burnside, which ' returned from Alaska today, was tied up at the pier and v-as slightly scorched before her crew was able to shift the steamer into the stream. The fire leaped up through the roof of the pier with such rapidity that the masts of the Burnside burst into flames, but the crew succeeded In quenching the fire aboard the ship be fore much damage v.-as done. An 11-year-old boy standing in front of the State Armory, a block distant, watching the fire, was killed by being struck by a fragment of shell. . OXEN GIVEN ARMENIANS American Committee Helping Re turning Refugees. NEW YORK. June 30. Distribution of 1000 oxen to 2000 Armenian families in 46 villages of the Russian Caucasus was reported today by the American committee for Armenian and Syrian relief. Thesefamllles were refugees who are returning to their homes fol lowing the- advance of the -Russian armies into Turkey. The consul added that there was still need for expendi ture on a large scale. The committee estimates there are about 225.000 refugees in the Caucasus and in Persia. ' JOHN HAYS HAMMOND IS ILL Report of Dangerous Condition I Denied by JKlte. NEW-' YORK, June 30. (Special.) John Hays Hammond, it was learned today, has been confined to his apart ment at the Hotel Belmont for several days suffering from Intestinal disorder. Reports that he is in a, dangerous con dition as the result of an operation for appendicitis were pronounced untrue by Mrs. Hammond. "He has been 111 forthe last five or six days," she said, "but his condition is now greatly improved. He con tracted intestinal trouble at convention time In Chicago. He will probably be out in two or three days." DUMA VOTES RUSSIA DRY Drinks Limited to One and One Half Per Cent of Alcohol. " FETROGRAD, via London, June 30. The Duma today passed the bill per manently prohibiting the sal of drif.!: containing more than one and one-half per cent of alcohol. The measure must be passed by the upper house and signed by the Emperor before becoming a law. . SPEAKING OF MEXICO. -t "WO-SCA fJSi President Addresses New York Press Club. T. R. NOMINATOR COMPLIMENTS President Declares He Is Not Servant of Investors. FIGHTING IS FOUND EASY Flood of Letters Urging Action Is Mentioned Applause Breaks In on Speech and Cries of "No" Arc Answer to Qnerlcs. NEW YORK, June 30. President Wilson made it plain In hl speech at the New York Press Club banquet to night that he will not countenance a war with Mexico until there Is no other alternative for settling the border troubles. Again he declared that he was ready to sacrifice his own political fortunes to carry out his convictions as to what would be the Just count to pursue In the situation. . The President's audience, composed of newspaper men, state and municipal political leaders and others prominent In public life, signified their Indorse ment of his position by repeated out bursts of applause. When he asked If the glory of America would be en hanced by a war of conquest In Mexico, shouts of "no" came from all parts of the banquet hall. . A similar response was made to his query whether it is America's duty to "carry self-defense to the point of dictation into the affaire of another people." Mom Compliment Wilson. The President dwelt also on his ef forts to serve the whole people, thou sands of whom, he said, are appealing to him to maintain peace as long as poHeiblo. ... -i "I have constantly to remind myself," he said, "that I am not the servant of those, who wish to enhance the value of their Mexican investments, but that I am the servant of the rank and file of the people of the United States." Balnbrldge Colby, who placed Theo dore Roosevelt In nomination for the Presidency at the Progressive conven tion at Chicago, paid President Wilson high tribute, but did not declare un qualifiedly that ho would support him in the coming campaign, as it was re ported he would do. President Wilson arose from his seat and shook hands with Mr. Colby as he finished speaking. Mayor John-- P, Mitchel, Ralph Pulitzer and Irvin S. Cobb also spoke. The Presidential party, which included Mrs. Wilson, occu pied seats in the balcony. President Wilson did not begin to speak until al most 11 o'clock. Duties Prevent Preparation. In his address President Wilson said: "I realize that I have done a very im prudent thing: I have come to address (Concluded on Page 5, Column 1.) Third Battalion's Orders Changed at Last Minute and Force Is Rushed to Mexican Line. SAX YSIDRO, Cal., June 30. (Spe cial.) The third battalion of the Third Oregon Infantry is camped directly on the Mexican border tonight opposite Tia Juana. The original orders to camp at Fort Rosecrans were sud denly changed last night, and the. troop train proceeded directly south, after a few hours' delay at San Diego this morning. One' company of Coast Artillery reg ulars Is also at San Ysidro. Major Abrams is camp commander, and baa charge of all patrol work on this ex treme western end of the border. Thus far there has been no trouble in this territory. The Second Battalion of the Third Oregon, which reaches San Diego to morrow, will camp at the Exposition grounds for the present, accepting the Invitation extended the Third Battalion yeAerday by President Davidson. All members of the Third Battalion are In the best of health and spirits. The men are well satisfied that they should be utilized for border duty at once. Mail address for all members of companies M, I. L and K. is San Ysidro, via San Diego, Cal. CARRIZAL VICTIMS BURIED American Says Mexican Casualties Were 2 6 Killed, SO Mounded. EL, PASO. Tex., June 30. All but a few of the Americans who fell at Car rlzal, including the bodies of Captain Boyd and Lieutenant Adair, have been burled in the Carrizal Cemetery, so Government officials were Informed here today by an American who h just returned from that .district. The few unburled lay on the outskirts of the field and had apparently been over looked. From the same source the Carran- zista casualties in the light were put at 26 killed and 60 wounded. UNIFORM MEAT RATION AIM Germany to Use Same System All Through Empire. BERLIN. June 30. It . is announced seml-officially that a general meat card for the entire empire will be In troduced September 1. The cards already have been Intro duced in the South German states and the larger cities of Prussia, but great irregularity as to the amount of meat allotted to the different parts of the country prevails and the object of the national card is to insure uniformity in consumption. ANOTHER BIG LOAN LIKELY Money May Be Raised for Rallwny and Industrial Development. LONDON. June 30. A Stockholm dis patch to the Morning Post says it is expected here that the Russian loan just arranged by American bankers will be followed by a further great loan. This, the dispatch adds, is to be used for railway ljulldtng and industrial pur poses in Russia. INDEX OF TODAY'S NEWS The Weather. YESTERDAY'S Maximum temperature, 70 deirrees; minimum, ot oegrees. TODAY'S Showers; variable winds, mostly boutherlj-. Mexico. Washington predicts Carrmnsa reply will be defiant. Page 1. Third Battalion on duty at border. Page 1 Mexico City sees peace dove hover near as laudatory telegrams pour In on carranza. Page 1. ' War. French recapture Thlaumont. rage 4. Domestic. Hans Tauscher acquitted of plot charge. Page 4. While witnesses for defense testify. Orpet attends to his correspondence. Page 3. Gunpowder blast on Southern Pacific train as it pulls Into Oakland. Cal., station In jures passengers. Page 1. New Federal grand jury this week to take up so-called Oregon land fraud cases. Page 4. Sport. Coast League results: Portland-Los Angeles game postponed (rain); Oakland 1, 8an Francisco 2; Salt .Lake 0-. Vernon, 1-1. Page 13. . California boys trimmed by Eastern clay court champions in challenge round. Page 13. Washington and Boston teams in near-riot. Page 12. - Open golf title won by "Chick Evans. Page 12. Miss Agnes Ford, of Seattle, Northwest woman's golf champion. Page 12. Commercial and Marine. Movement of wheat to tidewater affected by tonnage scarcity. Page IT. Two European governments Inquiring for new wheat. Psge 17. Standard shares firm, and specialties weak. Page IT. Portland wheat shipments exceed those of Puget Sound for season. Page 16. Snake River falls, but Willamette still rises. Page IS- Portland and Vicinity. Divorce denied to Dr. and Mrs. Drake, Page 2. Oregon has been dry six months and ar rests are reduced 7T per cent. Page T. Ward commissioners favored by backers of proposed city charter. Page 7. Governor to discourage enlistment of mar ried men. Page 8. Mystery of missing wood seems solved. Page C. ' Pittstjurg Templars are entertained by Port landers. Page 7. Grand Republican ratification meeting on bill for tonight. Page 6. K. Kumasaki. Japanese Consul, studies trade conditions. Page 0. Trade reports shew Industrial growth for six months" period. Page W. Naval battle at night to be Fourth of July spectacle. Page 11. Birth control cases are before municipal court. Page 19. Weather report, data and forecast. Page IT. Georg. W. Elklns says Mr. Hughes will win in walk. Page Is. June brides are 32 leas than last year. Washington Growing Impatient at Delay. BREAK SEEMS UNAVOIDABLE Mexicans Would Demand Im mediate Withdrawal. BORDER PATROL LOOPHOLE Ambassador Designate Announces Cnrrana Has 50,000 Troops AYhlch May Be Used to Halt Raids Over Line. WASHINGTON. June 30. While Ad ministration officials manifested im patience today over the delay of the Carranza government In replying to the American demand for an explana tion of its purposes, private advlees from Mexico City indicated that a de fiant answer was being prepared there. The State Department has had no di rect information as to when the Mexi can response would be sent or how it would be transmitted. Secretary Lan sing called this fact to the attention of Kliseo Arredondo, Mexican Ambassador designate, during the day and Indicated that he did not understand the d,elay. In view of the statement in the Ameri can note of last Saturday that an early answer was expected. Mr. Arredondo, who had called to an nounce formally the release of the Car rizal prisoners, said he had not heard from his government on the subject. Wrd From RsriKcru Awaited. Although Special Agent Rodgers at Mexico City was informed two days ago that he might expect to be handed the Jflfan note that Bay, he has made no in- 'V of it in later dispatches. . Some icials believed it possible the communication would come through Mr. Arredondo, and that its actual de livery would be conditioned on the situ, atlon at the time he received It. Efforts at arranging mediation, fa vored bv Carranza officials, led to ther belief tlt the reply would be withheld at the last moment if there seemed any, chance that the AVashlngton Govern ment would listen to such proposals. The private messages, sent by . per sons in a position to speak with soma authority as to General Carranza's at titude, expressed the conviction that a break between the two governments was unavoidable. There appeared to be complete agreement among members of the Mexican Cabinet, it was indicated, that orders to General Trevino to at tack American troops moving In any di rection except toward the border be re affirmed. Some de facto officials wished to go further and couple with this statement in the Mexican reply a de fiant demand that American troops be withdrawn immediately from Mexican soil. Memorandum Makes Denial. . The unconciliatory character of a memorandum published in Mexico City, specifically denying all the allegations of the previous American note In an-, swer to Carranza's demand for with drawal of the troops, appear to bear out this forecast. Intimations have reached officials" here, however, that the de facto govern ment may give strong assurances in its note that border raids will be prevented by a strong patrol of Mexican troops, if the United States will withdraw its forces. It was said at the Mexican Em bassy tonight that 50.000 Carranza troops are now available for border pa trol duty. Another communication was sent to the State Department today by Mr Ar redondo. protesting against the shoot ing of a Mexican customs inspector by American BOldiers stationed at Ysleta, Tex., as reported by Mexican Consul Garcia at EI Paso. . According to Mr. Garcia, the soldiers ftred across the Rio Grande at two customs officers "with out any provocation whatever." The body of the dead Mexican was removed by his companion after dark, it was said. Policy Yet Vnehaace'. The Cabinet had no official advices in any way changing the situation when it assembled today at, a regular meeting. The crisis was discussed and later it was stated that no change in policy was contemplated. Immediately after the meeting President Wilson left to-keen a speaking engagement tonight in New York. He will be in Washington again early tomorrow, however, and should an unfavorable reply from General Car ranza come in during the night will be able to take the situation to Congress before nightfall If he so desires. There is every reason to believe that Mr. Wilson will act promptly if the Car ranza government formally accepts the construction placed upon its orders to General Trevino In Secretary Lanfnca note and which it has been asked either to affirm or withdraw. Mr. Lansing Ellseo Arrendondo, Mexican Ambassado characterized the order an act of de liberate hostility. How long the Administration is pre pared to wait for a formal diplomatic statement of the de facto government's intention toward American troops in Mexico has not been revealed. It is probable, however, that President Wil son will not act before Wednesday at the earliest unless some development forces him to 50 before Congress to iComluded on Page 2. Column 3.) -tr- 106.2