THEORY GIVEN
FOR MOHR'S DEATH
Doctor Said to Have Known
Too Much About Seamy Side
. of Newport High Society. -
WOMEN PAY LARGE FEES
.Physician, Through Illegal Opera
tions, Said to Have Reaped Bis
Income Men Found Who
Say Tliey Saw Assailants.
TnoVTrENCE. It. I.. Sept. 5. (Spe
cial.) That T)t. C. Franklin Mohr was
killed because he knew- too much about
the seamy side of Newport high so
ciety was a new theory advanced to
day by Providence doctors who knew
of Dr. Jlohr'a alleged Illegal opera
tions, which yielded him an income of
from J50.000 to $75,000 yearly. That
names, of prominent persons may be
dragged in seems likely.
This phase of the case, along with
Mrs. Mohr's detailed account of her
domestic troubles and the repudiation
by ,tbe three negroes of their original
confessions, have intensified public in
terest. noptor'n Rnrmln Many.
The physicians say that because of
the peculiar nature of Dr. Mohrs op
erating practice and his alleged rela
tions with women patients, the doctor
undoubtedly had many enemies. .Some
of these they suspected would not hes
itate to attempt to get him out of the
way.
Miss Burger, the office girl, does not
know yet that her companion on the
automobile ride is dead. She constant
ly asks about Dr. Mohr's condition.
Mrs. Mohr spoke freely to Constable
Wallace while in the Bristol County
Jail, and he reports her words as fol
lows: "Dr. Mohr was a man of wonderful
power over women. He could bend
them utterly to his will.
"What I have had to endure in tile
15 years that I was the wife of Dr.
Mohr would have prompted some
women to kill him years ago. ilis
family knew what kind of a man he
was and urged me not to continue to
live with him. but I hoped a change
would come.
Society Women's Keen Bin.
"He made a fortune out of Newoort
society women. Home paid him as
high as J5000 an operation."
"Was not your husband a criminal
practitioner," the police official asked.
"Yes, I am ashamed to say, he was.
Tet many of his patients were mem
bers of your Newport smart set. I
was always afraid he would be caught
and pleaded with him to quit his dan
gerous ways.
"My husband spent his wealth among
gay women. l have the names of
many, which will be revealed in the
course of the trial. While he was
automoblllng or dining with his pleas-ure-seeking
companions. I and the
children suffered in comparative pov
erty. "I was in deadly fear of my husban1.
He often beat me, and once when I
refused to sign over to him certain
property that was in my name he
threatened to kill me."
Sou I pholdi Stepmother.
Charles M. Mohr, the physician's son
by his first wife, said today that he
would continue to regard his step
mother innocent of the charge of plot
ting his father's murder until she was
proved guilty.
The police have seized all the books
and papers of the dead physician and
what names will be revealed as per
sons having paid him large sums of
money is problematical.
The mystery of the murder of Dr.
Mohr may be cleared, it is believed, by
the finding of two men today.
These men. the police say, were flsh
tng in Kcho Dake on TuestJay night,
not far from the scene of the shoot
ing. They told the police that they
heard shots and later saw two men
standing beside a motorcycle along the
road. The fishermen expressed the
opinion that they were negroes. They
will tomorrow confront George P.
llealis. C Victor Brown and Henry
Spellman. the three negroes who are
charged with murder in connection
with Dr. .Mohr's death.
tJeorce W. Healis. Henry Spellman
and C Victor Brown, the negroes who,
according to the police authorities, had
previously declared that they killed
the physician at the instigation of Mrs.
Mohr. denied that they had made con
fessions involving Mrs. Mohr or had
signed any such statements as re
ported. MRS. FOUILHOUX IN COUNCIL
Congressional V'nion Arranges to
Call on Mr. MacArthur.
Mrs. Andre J. Fouilhoux has joined
the advisory council of the Congres
sional Union for National Woman Suf
frage, according to announcement of
Miss Virginia Arnold yesterday. It is
expected that Mrs. Fouilhoux will take
part in the Oregon convention of the
Congressional Union Tuesday and
Wednesday, being one of the deputa
tion that will call upon Representative
McArthur. of the Third Oregon Dis
trict, in behalf of the Susan B. .An
thony amendment. Among others who
have offered their cars are Mrs. Vin
cent Cook, who will head the deputa
tion, which will assemble at 409 Vi Mor
rison street at 9:15 Tuesday morning:
Mrs. W. J. Hawkins, who will carry
Mrs. WiUiam Kent, wife of Representa
tive Kent, of California, and member
of the executive committee of the Con
gressional Union; Miss Cornelia Cook,
who will bring Dr. Mary Thompson:
Mrs. L. w. Therkelsen and Mrs. I. B
Oarriot Hayes, who will bring Mrs
Abigail Scott Duniway. Probably 50
or 100 persons will participate In ex
pressing their deep interest In the pass
age of the amendment at the coming
Congress.
MISS ALTMAN IS TO WED
Portland Girl Will Be Bride of I)r.
. Robert D. Benson.
A romance which had its beginning
In Dr. Laurence Selling s study labora
tory was revealed yesterday in the an
nouncement of the engagement of Miss
Hazel K. Altaian to Dr. Hobert L. Ben
son, of Tortland. The engagement was
first made public in San Francisco last
week, when Mrs. Altman was visiting
with her daughter at the San Fran
cisco exposition. It was formally an
nounced yesterday by Mrs. Altman on
her return. The wedding will be an
event of the near future.
The bride-elect is a graduate of Lin
coln High School of Portland, and of
Mills College, in Berkeley. Cal. Dr.
Benson is a graduate of the Univer
sity of Michigan medical college and
has been a resident of Portland for
three years.
HEW
NEW PHOTOGRAPH OF CHURCH
UtUKl 1UWAKDS PEACE.
I : ,: . : .
t - $
. - 1
POPE BENEDICT XV.
POLICE ARREST 669
Chicago Has Biggest Cleanup
in Its History.
ALL STATIONS ARE ACTIVE
Saturday Xlght Raids to Be fea
ture Hereafter, Declares Chief
of Police One Clark-Street
Hotel Proxides 51 Victims.
CHICAGO, IU.. Sept. 5. (Special.)
The biggest cleanup in the city's his
tory resulted in the arrest of 669 men
and women Saturday nigrht and early
this morning:. Only two stations
Ropers Park and Austin, had no pris
oners to report.
Most of those arrested were "picked
up" as suspicious characters. Others
were brought to the stations after
raids on disorderly houses. Many
women were arrested. Thirteen dis
orderly flats and hotels were raided.
In the Ohio Hotel. 603 North Clark
street, 51 men and women were ar
rested. Chief of Police Healy said he in
tends the Saturday night raids to be
come a permanent feature of police
act ivity.
The activities of the police were oc
casioned by the severe reprimands
Chief Healy grave the captains a week
apo, when he was told that arrests had
been made in only 21 of Chicago's 45
stations a week apo Saturday night.
Captains and lieutenants remained
late at their police stations and di
rected the work of cleaning their dis
tricts. They assembled the policemen at roll
call and told them to arrest every
body who looked suspicious and who
couldn't account for himself or her
self. Then ihey gave instructions to de
tectives to pro through saloons, tough
cabarets and other places and take
into custody all women who were un
escorted. The raids on disorderly houses were
made after midnight. Some of the sa
loons were overcrowded and the desk
sergeants worked overtime writing
names into the arrest books.
BANKERS ARE GATHERING
VA.V61ARD OF DELEGATES ARRIVE
IX SEATTLE.
Many Bis Problems Scheduled for Con
sideration; San Francisco Man
Likely to Head Association.
SEATTLK. Wash.. SeDt. 5. Efficiency
of the Federal reserve banking sys
tem, foreign trade expansion, the lead
ing role now being played by the
United States in international finance
because of the European war, and ques
tions affecting the potential credit ex
pansion of banks under the Federal re
serve system, estimated at $3,000,000,
000, are among the more important
problems that face the 41st annual
convention of the American Bankers'
Association to be held in Seattle this
week.
, The Missouri-Kansas special and the
first and second Chicago specials have
arrived, and with the scheduled Arrival
late tonight and tomorrow of the larg
er Eastern delegations, registration
headquarters expects a total attend
HEAD WHO HAS INITIATED
4 , x
-
ti - ' 1
- I r- I
Photo by Ruschin.
ance of 2000 bankers. Colonel F. E.
Farnsworth, of New York City, is here
with his clerical staff putting the fin
ishing touches to the convention de
tails. Committee meetings of the associa
tion will be held tomorrow, and sec
tional meetings will be held Tuesday.
The convention will open Wednesday
morning. William H. Taft, ex-Presl-dent
of the United States, will address
the convention Thursday.
Already there is evidence of associa
tion politics, the consensus of opinion
now being that James K. Lynch, vice
president of the American Bankers'
Association and vice-president of the
First National Bank of San Francisco,
probably will be chosen president.
The 20th annual convention of the
Washington State Bankers' Association
will open here tomorrow and continue
two days. After addreses of welcome
by Governor Lister and J. W. Maxwell,
vice-president of the Seattle Clearing
House Association, and a response by
ex-Governor Miles C. Moore, of Walla
Walla, features of the opening session
will be the annual address by President
Robert Moody, of Everett, and an ad
dress on "American Banking Possibili
ties" by H. J. Dreher. ex-president of
the American Institute of Banking.
GLUT oTgIITs FELT
PAIOI'SE WAREHOUSES FULL AND
DELIVERIES STILL, CQMIXG.
Farmers Are Preparing to Hold Great
Inland Empire Crop, Hoping
for Better Price.
SPOKANE. Wash., Sept. 5. (Special.)
With the close of the threshing sea
son, which permits the farmers to haul
the grain to the warehouses, the mag
nitude of the Palouse crop becomes ap
parent. With probably a third or more
of the crop still to be delivered, the
Farmers' Union Warehouse Company
at Palouse has five large storage
houses filled to capacity and has rented
other storage room, which is being
filled rapidly.
All throughout the Palouse. and
especially at Grinnell, Ringo. Kennedy,
Ford, YS ellesley and Potlatch. on the
Washington, Idaho & Montana Rail
way, the warehouses are filled to ca
pacity. At no time since the building of the
Spokane & Inland and the Washing
ton. Idaho & Montana lines has there
been so much gain delivered at the
warehouses as this season. Unless the
price of grain raises it is believed the
warehouses will be glutted for months.
Few farmers will sell at present prices
unless just enough to meet the expense
of threshing.
.t,FDr ,th6 fiff 1 tlme in the history of
fUfe ,the harvet was practically
finished during August.
H0RST PLANT UNHARMED
Manager of Hop Ranch Says Fire
Damaged El Paso Company.
INDEPENDENCE. Or.. Sept. 5 (Spe
cial. Dispatches from Sacramento re
porting: a mysterious fire that de
stroyed the hop warehouse of the E
Clement Horst Company and did dam
age estimated at 135,000. were denied by
H. N. Ord. superintendent of the com
pany, here tonight.
Mr. Ord says the fire destroyed prop
erty of the El Paso company, and that
his concern has had no fire on any of
its properties.
Hoppicklng In mil Blast.
CORVALLIS. Or.. Sept. 5. (Special )
Tomorrow morning in all the hop
yards in this vicinity pickers will be
at work. Some of the yards began
picking a week ago, but the largest
yards here set their late to begin Sep
tember ,
GRACE DOLLAR HITS
SAND AT SHISLAW
Steamer Refloated After Nine
Hours When Wireless
Summons Aid.
CREW NOT IN DANGER
Florence Holds Fete to Celebrate
Arrival of First Freighter,
Only to See Mishap of
Ocean-Going Craft.
MAKSHKIELD, Or., Sept. 5. (Spe
c'al.) The steamer Grace Dollar, on
her -first trip to the Port of Siuslaw,
went ashore today at the south jetty,
and sent out wireless calls for the Ump
qua and Coos Bay lifesavers. After be
ing on the sand nine hours the vessel
was floated at f:30 tonight through her
own power and a line the crew had
run to the north jetty. The vessel re
turned then to port to examine the
damage.
In response to the urgent call for
lifesavers to aid In taking the crew and
passengers from the Grace Dollar, Cap
tain O. P. Britt, of the local Coast
Guard station, and his entire crew of
eight men left In the station's power
boat at o clock tnis afternoon.
The distance by water from Coos
Bay to the Siuslaw River is nearly 40
miles, and it was thought It would be
nearly 7 o'clock when the crew would
reah the wreck
Wireless Lends Aid.
Wireless Operator Williamson, of this
station, was in constant communica
tion with the Grace Dollar from the
time she struck. The sea was smooth
and the Grace Dollar, was on an even
keel.
The vessel was stranded . on the
south spit, and worked farther in
land since this morning. The Umpqua
station was first advised of the need
for help, and was told of the affair
through a special messenger from Gar
diner, who went down to the Coast 10
miles away on a special boat.
The Umpqua lifesavers left some time
before the Coos Bay Coast Guard mo
torboat started at 2 o'clock. It is said
in the dispatches the Grace Dollar
struck while negotiating the outward
passage, and was unable to navigate
the channel after being swerved from
her course.
Vessel Carrying; Lumber.
The stranded craft was the largest
boat that has ever been in the Siuslaw
River, and was carrying the first of
two cargoes of lumber from the Point
Terrace sawmill. The mill had been
working several months on dimensions
timbers for the Willamette-Pacific Rail
way, and had two cargoes of lumber
that had been sold in San Francisco.
The load was lightered from scows
in the lower river near Acme, and there
had been a jollification last night over
the event of the vessel's being in port,
it being considered that the large
amounts of money expended on the
jetties, north and south, had finallv
deepened the harbor sufficiently to make
it sare for vessels of the Grace Dollar
class to navigate.
Craft Draws 14 Feet.
At last accounts there was 12 feet
of water on the Siuslaw bar at low tide,
and the vessel now ashore draws 14
feet. It was expected the high tide
would let out the craft drawing that
much.
The Grace Dollar is a steel vessel
built at Long Beach. Cal., in 1313. for
special service at Bandon, where she
operated for a year transporting lum
ber from the Lyons-Johnson mill. When
the lumber business slackened the mill
closed down and the vessel made sev
eral trips into Coos Bay, taking lumber
from the C. A. Smith mills. Of late she
had been engaged in charter work
along the Coast. The crew consists of
Captain Fosen and 26 men.
GRACE DOLLAR T.OXG STRANGER
Vessel 'Wrecked at Slnslaw Xot In
Columbia for Year or More.
The Grace Dollar, a steam schooner
formerly in the service with the larger
Dollar steamers, has not been identi
fied with Portland traffic for a year
or more, Although several years ago.
when under the Dollar flag, she was a
frequent caller at this port.
Herbert F. Kellogg, vice-president of
the Frank Woolsey Company, said yes
terday that several years ago his com
pany did considerable business with
the Grace Dollar and other Dollar
ships, but that of late she was prac
tically a stranger to the Columbia and
Willamette rivers.
OREGON DRY ACT DEFENDED
Dr. J. E. Anderson Replies to Criti
cism of G. C. Brownell.
OREGON CITY. Or., Sept. 5. (Spe-
Cial.) Oree-nn' nrnk!Hnn 1
defended in the First Methodist Church
luu,s"' ut. j. ti. Anderson, of The
Dalles, father of the measure, as the
most .drastic litw thai .... ka ; . .
Tinder decisions of the United States
supreme court. He replied to the
criticism of George C. Brownell. char
acterizing the nrt-na "an 1nai A .in
state."
Dr. Anderson explained, in reply to
Mr. Brownell's statement that the peo
ple wanM -i n-Ai.ihi.4n-
fiuuimuujl, L 1 1 I I
such a law would be unconstitutional
uuuer me Decision of the Supreme
Court in the case of the State of Ken-
tuckv acralm;! tha Aam- 1 . . , i
- i.uniiio ' j i csa v-utii
pany. in which it is declared that a
jias no auinority to regulate in
terstate shipments of liquor.
T T saiH that i ; . . .
were in favor of an absolute prohibi
tion measure. Knowing that it would
be invalidated by the courts, and that
SOme Of thair npiml4i.alB . .-, -1
cated such a law.
GRANGE VISIT SCHEDULED
Pomona of Marion County to Call
- on Pomona of Linn County.
ALBANY. Or.. Sept. 5. (Special.)
Pomona Grange, of Marion County, will
visit Linn County Pomona Grange Sep.
tember 22 at the Grand Praire Grange
Hall, near this city. Arrangements
were completed yesterday for the spe
cial meeting, which will continue ail
day. C. E. Spence. 'of Oregon City,
master of the State Grange, will be
present and the fifth degree will be
conferred.
In each county the Pomona Grange
is made up of Grange members from
all parts of the county. At the coming
session Miss Bertha Beck, lecturer of
the Linn County Pomona Grange, anJ
Mrs. G. F. Marcus, lecturer of Grand
Prairie Grange, will have charge of
the programme.
r
f - a ?' .-j It 'sssss-. I --v wvi
The
New York City to the Palace of Liberal Arts, Panama-Pacific Inter
national Exposition
When visiting; the Exposition you are cordially invited to hear the
human voice traveling; over the Transcontinental Telephone Line from
New York. Over this canal of speech, 3400-miles long, voices are
brought from the Atlantic Coast to visitors comfortably seated in our
theater.
See the motion pictures illustrating the Progress of Telephony
.an intensely interesting story.
Demonstration Daily (except Sunday)
11:00 A. M., 1:30 P. M., 2:30 P. M., 3:30 P. M., 4:30 P. M.
PALACE OF LIBERAL ARTS
FEW LOANS ARE BIG
Germany Relies on Small Sub
scriptions "for Finances.
RAW MATERIAL EXHAUSTED
Krupps Supply $10,000,000, but
Many Biff Companies Are TJnable
to Help Because of Having
Nothing to Keep Up Work.
BERLIN, via London, Sept. 4. The
third German war loan, announced last
week. Is attracting much attention In
all circles, and it is stated that every,
thing indicates the subscription will
be hlgrhly successful.
A considerable number of big- eub-
scripcions aireaay nave been announced.
The Krupp family has subscribed 40.
000.000 marks ($10,000,000) and the Ber
lin municipality 45.000,000 marks ($11,
250.000). Many companies have sub
scribed several millions each. The be
lief is expressed in banking circles, how
ever, that such company subscriptions
will be fewer tnan in March, since manv
concerns which were well supplied with
raw materials when the war broke out
and were able to continue their opera
tions and put their profits into the
March loan, lately have earned no
profits, the raw materials having been
worked up.
It is expected, on the other hand, that
small subscribers will be marshaled in
greater numbers than ever. Some large
employers of labor and clerical help
are maKing aavances in wages and
salaries to assist their employes in
subscribing.
The financial press has advocated
that Germans sell foreign securities to
raise money for subscribing, since the
gain on exchange makes it advan
tageous to sell now. The Tagebiatt.
however, warns against selling certain
American bonds in view of the de
pressed price In New York. The news
paper expresses the opinion that it is
better to hold the bonds for price re
coveries after the war.
POLK COUNTY COMING
COURT SETS ASIDE fuoo FOR DIS
PLAY AT LAND SHOW.
Thornlay, November 4, Has Been D-
iKmated Eastern Farmers' Day.
Middle West Folk Guests.
The County Court of Polk County
has made an appropriation of $200 to
assist in defraying the expenses of an
exhibit at the coming Manufactures
and Land Products Show. This is the
advice received from Mrs. Winnie Bra
den, of Dallas, secretary of the Polk
County Fair- Association. Business
men from Independence, Monmouth and
Palls City, with a delegation of Dallas
merchants, visited the Polk County
Court and outlined the benefits to bo
derived from taking part in the Port
land show.
Thursday. November 4. has been set
aside by the management of the Man
ufacturers and Land Products Show as
"Eastern Farmers' Day," when a train
load of farmers of the Middle Western
states will be In Portland, on an ex
cursion arranged by the Union Pacific
system. The visitors will make a trip
to the exposition at San Francisco and
returning to their homes will inspect
farm lands in Oregon.
L. C. Anderson, exposition commis
sioner for the railroad company, has
been in Portland the last three days
in connection with the "Visit of the
farmers. Mr. Anderson, with William
McMurray, general passenger agent cf
the O.-W. R. & N.. has made arrange
ments with the Chamber of Commerce
for the entertainment features to be
carried out while the farmers are here.
One day will be given over to an
Inspection of the exhibits at the Ar
mory and adjoining buildings. Another
day will be given to a trip through th
Willamette Valley country. The farm-
CASTOR I A
. For Infanta and Children.
Tfcf Kind You Hare Always Bought
Boars the
Eiffoatars ofC
Canal of Speech
Admission Free
THE PACIFIC -TELEPHONE
AND TELEGRAPH COMPANY
ers will also be taken for a sightsee
ing trip over the city.
CHICAGO BUYS BERRY JUICE
Blackstoue Hotel Sends Order to
Oregon After Testing Sample.
Loganberry juice extracted In Ore
gon is tj be the special drink served
!n the dining-room of the Blackstone
Hotel in Chicago.
Orders have been received from
Drake Bros., managers of the Black
stone, for a number of cases of the
Oregon loganberry juice to be sent im
mediately to Chicago. This order was
the result of a chance order made by
their sister while taking luncheon at
the Benson Hotel in Portland a few
weeks ago. .She called for a glass of
loganberry juice from the menu and
sampled it for the first time.
She immediately requested the man
agement of the hotel to send a case of
the juice to her brothers, declaring It
to be the finest thirst-quencher that
she had ever tasted.
ALBANY FAIR DATES SET
Show to Be Known, as Central Wil
lamette Valley exposition.
ALBANY. Or.. Sept. B. (Special.)
"Central Willamette Valley Exposi
tion" will be the name of the indus
trial fair to be held at this city October
14 to 16 inclusive.
Superintendents of the various de
partments of the exposition were named
yesterday by the board of directors.
They are Horses. W. H. Hogan; dairy
cattle. V. H. Pfeiffer; beef cattle.
Charles Ashton: sheep. E. L. Brown;
swine, J. M. Schlegei; poultry. Ed
Schoel; farm implements. W. A. Bar
rett: farm and garden products. W. A.
Kastburn; floral department. Mrs. J. K.
Weatherford; art department. Miss N.
Gordon Canfield: textile. Miss Sue
Breckenridge; culinary, Mrs. H. A, Nel
son. STORES TO CLOSE FOR DAY
Labor Day Celebration to Be Held
by Aberdeen and Hoqulam.
ABERDEEN, Wash., Sept. 5. (Spe
cial.) Business will be at a standstill
in Aberdeen Monday in celebration of
Labor day, which this year will be
observed jointly by Aberdeen and
Hoquiam with a picnic at Electric
Park, midway between the two towns.
The celebration will last from 10:30
A. M. until midnight. John Wallace,
ex-Industrial Insurance Commissioner,
will be the principal speaker. The
feature of the evening entertainment
will be a dance and a smoker. At the
smoker, "Jockey" Bennett, of Port
land, and "Tex" Vernon, of Aberdeen,
will furnish a 10-round fight.
Forty Firemen Off for Tournament.
CORVALLIS. Or.. Sept. 5. (Special.)
Forty firemen left Corvallis this
afternoon for Oregon City to take part
in the Willamette Valley firemen's
tournament Monday and Tuesday of
this week. As part of the Corvallis
delegation, the Firemen's band will be
prominent. The Corvallis department
is believed to be one of only three fire
The 19th Annual
WASHINGTON STATE FAIR
September 20 to 25, Inclusive
North Yakima, Wash.
$20,000 in Premiums and Purses,
Splendid Displays of
Livestock, Poultry, Fruits and Produce, Manufacturing,
Agricultural and Educational Exhibits
ONE OF THE MOST ATTRACTIVE FACING
PROGRAMMES IN THE NORTHWEST
Carnival and Outdoor Thursday Governor's
Attractions of All Kinds Day
Both Day and Night Friday Elks' Day
Good automobile roads lead to North Yakima. Reduced
rates on all railroads (
For Premium List and other information, address
FRANK MEREDITH, Secy., North Yakima
departments In the United States that
have a department band.
Two on Motorcycle Killed.
BILLINGS. Mont.. Sept. 5. Lillian
Erickson. 17 years old, was almost in
stantly killed and her father, Emil
Erickson, proprietor of a local mattress
factory received injuries which caused
his death, when a motorcycle on which
they were riding was run down last
nirht by an automobile driven by L. J.
Mclntyre. a local real estsle dealer.
TdDAY
Big Special Bill
Theda Bara
In an Entirely New Role
Supported by
Jean Sothern and William E. Shay
TwoOrphans
William Fox's Greatest Production
Keystone Feature Comedy
"Only a Messenger Boy"
Two Acts
Miss Leah Cohen
Portland's Marvelous Songstress
Appearing 2 to 5 and 7 to 10 P. M.
Starting Today 11:00 A. M.
Prices Week-Day Matinees, 10c;
Evenings and Holidays, 10c and 15c
: Mr 'JM"" w-v;
E U -. . I ,
I "a. jl
f '