LATHI AMERICANS HOPE FOR This Expansion Sale Offers the Greatest Economies PROMISE TO HELP ' lisiissIWII''Tl I) Mail and Telephone Orders Filled by Expert Shopper cMercUndiso of c Merit OnJ Pacific Phone Marshall 5000 Home Phone A6691 Conference. to Decide on Final Course in Mexico Is Set for Thursday. Shortage of German Ammuni tion Regarded Probable on Eastern Front. it I. T - j ' . V JUDGE WHO IS PRESIDING AND GOVERNMENTS MOST IMPORTANT WITNESS IN CASHIER COM- n . V T'T T A V WARSAW Ell HDOII SLACKENING IS REPORTED Bosnians KrwUt StnhhornlT. Berlin 'Admit, but Continuance of Sao erases at Tar Ions Ioints Are Given Out by War Office. - UOSTM3S. Aurr. X. The stubborn re sistance which tha Russians are offer Ins; to tha Auatro-Oermana and the slowness with which the forces of the Invaders hare been able to move dur ing the last few dsys has led to the belief In some quarters that the Ger man supply of ammunition Is beginning to feel the effect of the protracted struccle and that Russia may yet save Warsaw. Previous experience with German tactics, however, has been that a tem porary slowlnc down was followed soon by greater efforts, and when Field Marshal von Mackensen has concluded his present operations In the south east Field Marshal von Hlndenburs;. It Is expected, will renew his heavy blows on tha Narew front. For tha moment, therefore, tha ajreat aat Interest attaches to the southeast, where, according to tonlrhfs Berlin of ficial report, tha Germans have ex tended their bridgehead positions south Of Warsaw. Tha Aoatrlane have stained a decisive success to the west of ivang-orod. and nefierml von Mackensen. after meeting with considerable resistance. haa broken the Russian line east or iecxns and north of Chelm. Baltic Oaevatleae Meeace. Similar successea have been gained by the Germans In Courland and In tha direction of Lomxa. To the ralnda of many military men. tha Courland operations which General von Buelow is directing are fraught with tha greatest danger to the Rus sians, aa a big victory for the Germans In thla region would enable them to move across the rallwaye which feed tha Russian armies. Further west they are already near Ponlewesch. which Is the Junction of two branch lines of the Vllna-Petrograd railway. Tha official German report says: "In the battlea around Mltau we took some too prisoners. East of Ponlewesch (IS miles southeast of Fhavll). the enemy, who had been part ly ejected from several of his posi tions, discontinued his resistance and retreated In an easterly direction. "Our troops forced the road between "Wobolnlkl and Subocs. taking 12o prisoners and two machine guns. "In the direction of Lomxa wa gained ground and captured some-" 3000 Rus sians: Other Casabata Are Ml Mr. "Otherwise, along the Narew front and before Warsaw, there have been only minor combats, all of which have been fovarable for us. "The German troops under General Ton Woyrsch expanded their bridge head position on the east bank of the Vistula, thereby taking 750 prisoners. "Austro-Hungarian troops under Gen eral von Koevess gained a decisive success on the west front of Ivangorod. rapturing in 00 prisoners and I: can non, among them II heavy pieces and two mortars. -Field Marshal Von Mackensen's army yesterday met resistance on the line of Novo Alexandria. I.Jxna and Zalln. to the north of Chelm. In the afternoon the enemy'a line waa broken to the east of Lecxna (13 miles north east of Lublin), and north of Chelm. whereupon during the night he began to evacuate his positions on the greater part of thla front. Only at some points Is he still offering resistance. "East of Lecxna we yesterday cap tured 2000 prisoners. Between the Bug and Chelm. August 1 and August 2. we captured 300 prisoners and took several machine guns." PF7TROOR ADS HINT rXCSTAIj "Lack of Co-Ordlnation In East and Vies Suggested. mXDON". Aug. . Tha Russian gov ernment's declaration that the reported withdrawal of German forces from the western front for the campaign in the east "creates favorable conditions for active operations by our allies there." is characterised by the Times as a somewhat unusual official statement. Tha Times declares this Indicates that "there must be some lack of co-ordination between the responsible military authorities In the east and west. If the publication of such statements really is necessary. The newspaper makes this the text for again nrging "the Imperative ne cessity for closer co-ordination between the operations In both main theaters as well as on tha Italian front. From Information at its command, the Times does not believe, however, that with drawals of troops from the western front have materially weakened the German position, aa 'experience has shown that when such withdrawals are mata there they are Immediately re placed by troops of more recent for mation. The Times Insists that tha main Ger man forces still are in the west, and that the recent operations In tha east were undertaken In large part by Aus trian armies. TECTOX XRCE SrRROCXDED Geneva Hears of Heavy German Ues In Ilnsala. GENEVA. Swttxerland. via Paris. Aug. 1. A dispatch to tha Tribune from Innsbruck, dealing with the fight ing In Poland, says: "A large force of Germans from Ko morova and Maxowieckie to Brok (In the region between the Narew and the Rug) are making an advance on the Bug. which is 20 miles distant. Heavy fighting Is ensuing, as tha Russians are making a firm stand. The Ger mans already have lost 20.00 men. Cfack are msking brilliant chargea. The Germans, defeated at Orx. are re treating, surrounded by '.he Russians. . "Generst von Voyrch'a army suf fered such heavy losses recently that he was obliged to arrange a retreat. On August 1 Archduke Ferdinand sent large reinforcements, which enabled General Woyrsch to cross the Vistula and occupy positions before the fortress ot Ivangorod and Nowe Alexandria. Wet weather Is hindering the general advance In this section. u :i k - : ; ; --J ' v.. . - v I. J A -w: l , . " ;?Y1 . 7 C X) ft SaasjaaaaaaaaasjsjsflBakT Bilbo Leads in .tllssisslppl Vote. JACKSON. Miss.. Aug. t. Scattered returns from today's Democratic pri mary election, received here up to :30 o'clock tonight. Indicate Theodore G. Bilbo. Lieutenant-Governor, waa lead ing the four other aspirants for the nomination for tha Governorship. LEFT TO RIGHT ROBERT 8. BKA. I VITKl) STATM TITRICT JU BOE HIRAM S. HOLSK. KSHERT At'COlSTAST, IX WITNKSS CHAIR. I. HEMES RESTS Expert Accountant Testifies of Cashier Finances. COMMISSIONS TAKE HALF Witness Sas $330 to Be Paid One Man Was All Any Stockholder Ever Received In Dividends. Defense to Occupy Weeks. JContlnoeu From First Page.) commissions paid out. he said, was 131.007.63. Thla waa approximately SO per cent. Of these commissions. Mr. House tes tified that Mr. Menefea received in cash IS0.609.SJ; '. M. LeMonn. salea manager. 17.640.13: and stock sales men In tha field S23:.957.S. Additional amounts, however, were received by Mr. Menefea and Mr. LeMonn. tha witness said. Mr. House testified that the total amount paid In. cash to Mr. Menefce for commissions and miscellaneous services was tl27.311.S3. Besides this. according to the witness, he recelvea real estate listed at H3.523. and 11.000 sharea of United Statea Cashier Com pany stock, the par value of which waa f 10 a share. Big Seas Advaaeed to Cesapaay. However, Mr. House went on to testi fy. Mr. Menefea advanced to the com pany at different times a total of J88. 145.44 in cash. This left him a net cash balance for his work as head of the company of S3S.345.44. This, however, does not Include the $110,000 worth of stock, on the sale of which Mr. House testified that he thought Mr. Menefee "broke about even." or the S43.S23 In real estate. Adding thla latter and other small earninga to the cash balance gave Mr. Menefee. according to the witness, a total balance In his favor ot J82.954.85. To Mr. LeMonn. the witness said, was paid a total of S79.C8S.20. and he re ceived 1000 shares of stock besides. On cross-examination by A. P. Dob- son, Mr. Le.Monn'a attorney, the witness said he did not anow oi nj Mr. LeMonn or Mr. Menefee had re ceived commissions that were not al lowable under their contracts. By these contracts they received stock bonuses and 10 per cent commissions, on all stock sold. In lieu of salaries. Excessive Censalsaions Alleged. The Government takes the stand that, even though these stock commissions were In lieu of salary, the evidence ahowa that they were excessive. Robert Magulre, attorney for O. E. Gernert. ex-asalstant sales manager of the company, on cross-examination con tended that the book value of stock, which Mr. House had previously testi fied was considerably under the 110 par value of each share, did not necessarily determine Ita real value. He made this point when Judge Bean atopped his questioning of tha witness with tha re mark that It waa a waste of time, as tha point waa understood. Mr. Magulre, aa did Attorney Walter McHenry for Salesmen Bonne well and Todd, also brought out that Mr. Gernert had agenta under him, and that when he received 25 and 10 per cent com missions he had to divide with the sub agents. Other Dlsbaraesaeata lulsted. On direct examination Mr. House also testified to other disbursements of the United Statea Cashier Company. Pay ments for the Potter and Bilyeu patents totaled S110.579.1S, he said; for factory site, factory equipment and the like. S314.975.21 was expended: and for de velopment of models of machines prior to removal of the plant to Kenton. S30, 450.23 was paid out; cash paid for realty, mortgagee and taxes amounted to S13.3i-0.47. United States Attorney Reames brought out that In the sales of the machines, for the manufacture of which the company purported to be organised. Just $314 waa realised. On redirect examination. Mr. Reames asked the witness only one question. "Did the United States Cashier Com pany ever declare or pay any divi dend?" he queried. "Well." said Mr. House, "the records show, that one man. J. L. Stockton, had some kind of arrangement with Mr. Menefee by which he was to get $250. This was paid. Whether Mr. Menefee sdvanced the money himself. 1 can't say. "Otherwise, however, no stockholder aver received Ji dividend." Most of the afternoon session of court was devoted by the Government to Introducing letters cited in the in dictment against the defendants as constituting overt acts In the alleged conspiracy to use the malls to defraud. One of these letters, to Joseph Hun ter, a salesman then at Reno, Nev., January SO, 1913, to which waa signed the name of Frank Menefee, was as follows: "We are trying to round out our stork-selling as rapidly as possible. The fact Is, we have deals on at $30 which will amply take care of the company's treasury stock, and we have to handle. In 6rder to keep the market clear, a quantity of stock for private parties, and wa are trying to take off the market all we possibly can. "We can handle thla situation- ver nicely If we can rush up our miscel laneous sales In some way. "I cannot put this proposition up to very many and do not want to except In Isolated places, where It won't inter fere with other sales and our stock selling generally. You are one of per haps two or three that we have work ing for us that we can put this con lldentlal proposition up to, and we would not put it up to you except that you are going to a new location where I think there will not be much com munication between the stockholders there and other places. Advantage la Cited. "If you do not want to work the proposition in this way, all you have to do Is to say so and go at it in the same old way that you have been 4olng. What I want to propose Is that you could work like you did in Northern California last Summer at $20 per share, only at that rate we would have to realise SIS per share, which would only leave you with a commission of 25 per cent. - "This advantage In the price would rush up the business so that you would make more money at thst com mission than at 30 per cent, insisting on selling at $30 per share. "You understand if you work In this way that your subscriptions must be taken on the blanks that read Joseph Hunter, and your argument would be that the company stock was practical ly all placed and all provided for by contracts already made with a pos sibility of one or two falling and hav ing to be sold to outside parties. With such a contingency no com pany stock was to be had, but that you could sell a couple Of hundred shares or whatever amount you think proper to work on and then sell It as long as you had sales, regardless of whether the amount runs out or not. and the stock you sell is either some of your previous sales at that price which your people have not been able to pay for. and which you can get by turning in the money quickly, or else that you got hold of a small block from a party that was hard up and had to realize some money, and in that way you were able to let them have the Inside figure, unknown to the company, of course. Matter Declared Private. "As a matter of fact, this is a private matter and must not be considered as company business. "I do not mean to say more to you. aa you are so used to these situations, and will readily realize whether you had better work it this way or not. and. if so. on what plan you want to work. Whatever plan you do adopt, if you go to working this way, write me fully personally, so I will know what to say If inquiries are made." After United States Attorney Reames at 3:33 o'clock announced that the Government would rest. Attorney Wal ter McHenry. of Des Moines, repre senting B. F. Bonnewell and H. M. Todd, presented a motion for a di rected verdict of not guilty for his clients, on the ground of Insufficient evidence to connect them with the con spiracy. Judge Bean, said . he could not consider such a motion until all the testimony was in, but permitted Mr. McHenry to submit it for the record. BELGIUM EXPLAINS LAW IXTHVT FROM OliTSKT OHV TO PRESERVE NEUTRALITY. Second -Gray Book" Declares France Gave Assurance Coaatry Xever Would Be Violated. PARIS. Aug. 1. The Belgian govern ment lias published a second gray book containing documents relating to the war, notably a communication from Baron Guillaume, Belgian minister of foreign affairs, dated February 22, 1913. apparently contradicting documents re cently published by the Germans alleged to have been written by Baron Guil laume. Explaining to M. De Margerie, of the French Foreign Office, the mean ing of the Belgian military law, M. Guillaume writes that he said: ' "We wish to avoid if possible having Belgium again become, as she too often has been, the battlefield of Europe. . . President Poincare has assured me France never would take the initiative to violate our neutrality. . . . our aim is solely to prevent to the limit of our forces the violations of our neutral ity." The second part of the gray book consists cf protests addressed by the Belgian government to the Austrian and German governments against al leged violations of the laws of war and The Hague convention.. WARSAW IS IUTAGT Military Hop&ful That Polish . Capital Will Be Saved. 20,000 GUARDS ENROLLED People S-liow Xo Disposition Toward Panic and Business Is Krlsik, but Abandoned Provinces Are Sorely Tried. . WARSAW, Aug. 1. (By mail to Pet rograd, Aug. 3. via London.! The Governor-General of Warsaw is still at his post and Russian authority here Is Intact. There Is talk In military circles to the effect If the Russian lines hold a week longer the city will never be abandoned. ' The Warsaw civic committee and central committee, embracing all the local civic committees, are working to gether harmoniously with the Russian authorities. Prince Lubomlrsky is tem porary president of both, the Warsaw and central committees. The organi zation of civic guards is managed by separate committees, subordinate 'to the civic committees. . 200,000 Have Left for Interior. Twenty thousand guards have been enrolled at Warsaw. Approximately 200,000 persons have left the capital for the Interior of Russia. Hunger has not yet been felt and trade is brisker than usual, there being ample work In con nection with the war. Warsaw has grown so accustomed to the nearness of military lines that there is no disposition to a panic The streets of the capital are livlier than those of the average Russian city and the town has not . suffered materially from the campaign. The situation is far different from this in the provinces from which the Russian army has withdrawn. Lublin, Lomza, Plotsk, Suwalkl and the rural parts of Warsaw province have been sorely visited. When the retirement began, the Russian commanders were impressed with the desirability of leav ing nothing that might sustain the German armies. Orders were issued for the withdrawal of entire popula tions, the destruction of villages, forests and crops, and the removal of cattle, horses, implements and . various other kinds of property. Order of Destroetloa Modified. In some cases the villagers were di rected to execute these orders them selves, on promise of speedy compen sation. Few complied, as the villagers feared they would not be able to make a record of their losses. About July 1 the Warsaw civic and general committee appealed to Grand Duke Nicholas for a modification of the order. The committee had the sup port of the archbishop of Warsaw. The Grand Duke accordingly issued instruc tions that property should not be . de stroyed except 'in case of military ne cessity and permitting the populations to remain. A clear majority of the people are loyal to Russia, and seemingly the loyalty of the Poles has been strength ened by Premier Goremykin's promise of autonomy. FRANCHISE ACTION PENDS Vancouver Council Grants Two Weeks Before Acting on Repeal. VANCOUVER. Wash., Aug. 8. (Spe cial.) The ordinance repealing the franchise of the Washington-Oregon Corporation for a streetcar line on Fifth street, from Main street through the garrison, which came up for pass age last night, was held over two weeks upon request of H. K. Lugger, manager of the traction department here. He explained that the company is in the hands of a receiver, but plans are afoot for reorganization, which, if successful, will permit the concern to go ahead with the construction of this line. July Wet at "Astoria. ASTORIA, Or., Aug. 3 (Special.) The month of July was an unusually wet one in Astoria. According to the records In Weather Observer Gilmore's office the precipitation during the month was 2.3S inches, or 1.29 Inches In ex cess of the average during the corre sponding month of previous yesrs. There were 21 days on which rain fell. 10 clear days, 12 partly cloudy and nine cloudy days. The msximum tempera ture was 82 degrees, July 20, while the minimum was do degrees, July 19. DETAILS NOT OUTLINED Secretary Lansing Denies Invasion for Relief Would Bo Act of War and Cites Boxer Rebellion Policy as Precedent. ' WASHINGTON, Aug. 3. President wilann'a determination to seek the co operation of South and Central Ameri can governments In restoration or peace in Mexico was reached last June, when his appeal to the Mexican factionists to end the strife brought no results. The invitation to the Ambassadors from Argentina. Brazil and Chile, and the Ministers from Bolivia, Uruguay, .and Guatemala, to confer with Secre-Tannine- on the problem, was ex tended June 30, while the statement to the Mexican people was issued June i. Announcement of the plan was held up until each of the diplomats had re ceived the sanction of his government to participate in the conference, a step hj(a vi A MR a TP V hv the fact that the affairs of a third country Mexico were to be reviewed. Conference Set for Thursday. T-t.- r.-..,... will ha held at the State Department next Thursday. It has been announced as an inioruii uu confidential meeting. - All details of President Wilson s plan for settlement of the Mexican problem have not. it Is reported, been com municated to the six Southern gov ernments, but their representatives, who are to take part in the conference, have received in confidence a general outline of what is to be proposed by the Washington Administration. Prompt and determined action, it is declared. Is the foundation of the President's plan, which will be sub mitted to the .conferees by Secretary Lansing. Final Appeal First Step. It is believed the first step proposed will be a final appeal to Mexican lead ers to end hostilities and arrange for restoration of constitutional govern ment by peaceful means. A time limit for compliance, it Is thought, will be suggested. Should this be Ignored by any of the Mexican factions, the plan is said to Include procedure to promote es tablishment by the other factions of a government to be supported . morally and financially by the United States arid other American governments. An embargo on munitions of war would be imposed, it is said, against revolt ing factions. Demand will be made for immediate relief of the food situation in Mexico City and maintenance of railroad and telegraphic communication between Vera Crus and Mexico City, it is un derstood. If Mexican leaders cannot do this, the United States, aided possibly by the Latin-American governments, may find it necessary to take control of the capital and the railroad by force and hold it until peace Is re stored. Act Xot One of War. Replying to questions today. Secre tary Lansing sata the .sending of troops into Mexico 'City to take food to starving Americans and other for eigners could not be considered an act of war. He cited the action of thfl United States and other powers in China during the Boxer rebellion. Mi. Lansing would not say. however, that such a plan was In contemplation. Reports from Vera Cruz tonight an nounced the formal entrance of Gen eral Gonzales into Mexico City. Earlier reports said telegraphic communication with the capital had been restored for transmission of official business. American Consul Silliman at Vera Cruz denied this later, but the Asso ciated Press received a direct report, filed today at a station a few miles outside of Mexico City, telling of the arrival of food supplies with Gonzales forces. - ' Carraasa Says He Sends Food. General Carranza telegraphed his agents' here the following: "Besides inaugurating the relief work with the suplies carried into the capital with the army under General Gonzales, I am making provision for the transportation of additional food supplies for immediate delivery in Mexico City and distribution for the points where distress is most apparent. This supply will be adequate for the present needs of the population of the capital and will be continued as long as necessity exists for govern ment relief. Further, 1 am arranging for food distribution in other portions of the territory lately coming under the complete control of the armies of the constitutionalist government." The American Red Cross announced that it would attempt to send to Mexico City via New Orleans and Vera Crux $6000 worth of groceries asked for by Americans. C. J. O'Connor, Red Cross agent in the Mexican capital, SEE THAT .CURVE Our System of making eyeglasses . includes the personal, distinctive, individual application of the things we have learned in designing, fitting and making glasses. You will eventually come to us because our service satisfies. Thompson Optical Institute 209-10-11 Corbett Bldg. . Fifth and Morrison Chiffon Taffeta Skirts In five styles three-circular flounce models, five corded flounce models, six-tier models, shirred-top styles, and black-and-white striped silk poplin skirt with shirred top. Third Floor Women's 75c Silk Gloves Two-clasp gloves of pure silk with double finger tips. The best make. In an assortment of colors. First Floor $1.25 Women's Crepe Gowns A very attractive flowered crepe gown in slip over style, finished at neck and sleeves with torchon lace, ribbon drawn. Full size. Fourth Floor 85c Envelope Chemise A new envelope chemise of longdoth with yoke of lace insertion and embroidery, lace edging, ribbon drawn. Drawers trimmed to match. Fourth Floor Silk Petticoats In the latest full-flare Fall styles. Of taffeta silk, Jersey tops with messaline flounces and all-messa-line. In plain colors and changeable effects, with novelty flounces. - Third Floor Boys' $1.50 to $2.50 Wash Suits " In sizes 2 to 8 years. Of galatea, poplin, pique, cambric and kindergarten cloth. In Oliver. Middy, Russian and blouse styles. Fourth Floor Sale $5.45 t. Sale 39c Sale 79c Sale 59c Sale $3.95 Sale 98c Silk Sports Coals to $20.00 Coats of awning-striped silks, of Magadore silks, of silk cascade, of chiffon taffeta, in every popular and fashionable color. Made with wide soft sash, pockets, and some with contrasting colored collar and cuffs. Third Floor $5.50 to SI 9. 50 Etoile de France Corsets Discontinued models, of fine batiste and coutil, silk batiste and fancy broche, suede and elastic. Models for slender or medium figures. Fourth Floor Sale $10.00 Sale $3.95 to $9.95 NEW WHITE GOLF HOSE FOR WOMEN Heavy cream-white cotton at 35 c. Plain white cashmere in a medium weight at 75c Two-in-one ribbed white cashmere with black embroidered clocks, at $1.50. BLACK-AND-WHITE STRIPED SILK HOSIERY Just in by express. Black stripes on white, and white stripes on black, also black-and-white zebra stripes. Heavy quality silk at. pair. $1.25. First Floor Continuing the Sale of Every Pair of Women's Pumps and Oxfords at Two Prices $3.95 $2.95 All $6.00, $7.00 and $8.00 Pumps and Oxfords at the one price of . All Pumps and Oxfords Selling to $5.00 at the one price of The most fashionable of pumps and Oxfords are to be found in this salt; shoes that are designed on perfect-fitting lasts of leathers and combination effects that are in greatest favor. Come Wednesday, as the size assortment cannot last, but there will be found every size in the lot. Basement AGENTS FOR COLUMBIA YARNS said the Americans had deposited that amount in cash at a Mexico City bank iyid were in great need of the sup plis. - Power Ijlne to Sue City. OREGON CITY, Or.. Aug-. 3. (Spe cial.) The Portland Railway, Light & Power Company soon will file a friend ly suit In the Circuit Court afralnst the city to Bettle the ownership of a small but valuable stretch of property near the lower end of Main street. City At torney Schuebel said today. The Hawley Pulp & Paper Company now is using the property. The city will notify the power concern, which claims ownership, to clear the land, and then the electric company will file a suit asking- for a permanent restraining- order. Although the property is not large, power rights are said to go with it, as it is situated at the head of the basin on the east side of the river. 10 Days Stopover at SAN FRANCISCO and 10 Days at Los Angeles are allowed on all tickets to the East This will enable you to see the two wonder ful world Expositions without loss of time or extra expense. Scenery en route is unsurpassed. Every mile protected by Block Signals. Four fine trains each way daily Portland to San Francisco, making connections for the South and East. Let us send you our illustrated folders ' "Wayside Notes" and "California and It3 Two Expositions." SOUTHERN PACIFIC Our local agent will be glad to give you full information and an itinerary of your trip, or you may address John M. Scott, General Passenger Agent, Portland, Oregon