8 THE MORNING OREGONIAN. MONDAY, JUNE 21, 1915. CREDIT MEN ARE GUESTS FOR DAY Delegation From National Con vention Given Royal Wel come by Portland Body. MEMBERS OF THE NATIONAL CREDIT MEN'S ASSOCIATION WHO WERE IN PORTLAND YESTERDAY. J WAY STREWN WITH ROSES Special Party of 150 Hear Talks, Are Entertained at Lnnelieon ' and Dinner, Hare Anto Trip . and Go to Council Crest. One hundred and fifty delegates from the National convention of credit men. which was held at Salt Lake, arrived In . Portland yesterday by special train with the returning delegations from the Northwest, and were guests of the local ' organization and the Chamber of Com merce throughout the day. At The Dalles the credit men's spe cial was met by J. J. Sayer, chairman of the Portland committee on enter tainment, and at Bonneville the rest of the committee boarded the train and showered the visitors with Portland roses. At The Dalles the Commercial Club sent the delegation ail the cherries it could eat. Immediately after the arrival in Port- statemest of" federal re. serve: dank At sa.v kra.ncisco. SAN FRANCISCO, June 19. (Special.) The statement of the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco for its 31st business week, ended June 18, as issued toda,y, follows: Resources. Gold coin and gold certificates $10,290,000 Legal tender notes. silver certifl c a t e s and subsidiary coin. 3.000 Bills discounted and loans 2.791.000 Investments 1.473,000 Due from other Federal reserve banks 498,000 All other resources.... 1,417,000 Total resources (16,472,000 LlablUffea. Capital paid in J, 3,934,000 Deposits, net 12,638,000 Total liabilities ? 16,472,000 Gold deposited with Federal Reserve Agent to retire out standing Federal re serve notes $ 2,040,000 land at noon began a day filled with entertainment features. Luncheon was served at the Portland Hotel, with a great planked Chinook lalmon as the central piece, and the visitors were divided in their expressions of wonder ment between the salmon and the Port land roses that had been showered upon them. After luncheon they were taken through the city in autos on a sight seeing trip. Dinner at the Portland, at which a short informal programme was given, was followed by a trolley trip to Council Crest, and at 11:30 the party left for Seattle. They will return to Portland Tuesday, but will pass on through to San Francisco, where they will visit the exposition. Mayor Albee and C. C. Colt made short addresses of welcome to the party after its arrival, but for the most of the day formal addresses were eliminated from the programme. Members of the reception committee were J. J. Sayer, A. H. Allen. F. Bar ringer, P. L, Bishop, E. T. Chase. Frank Duester, S. L. Eddy, J. A. Jamieson. D. L. McPhee, W. J. Mitchell. F. C. Moore. J. M. Morrison, Dell O'Hanlon and D. J. O'Neill. The tour of the credit men's special is under the New York Central, and A. L. Miller is in personal charge of the train. W. W. Orr, of New York, is head of the party. He is assistant secretary of the National organization. LOCAL FIRM BUYS BONDS Last $25,000 of Cowlitz Diking Is sue Taken by Lumbermen's Trust Co KELSO. "Wash., June 20. (Special.) Carl S. Kelty, treasurer of the Lum bermen's Trust Company, of Portland, closed a. contract yesterday for his lirm for the remaining $25,000 worth of 7 per cent bonds of Cowlitz County dik ing district No. 1. known as the Mount Solo project, several miles west of Kelso. This sale makes $80,000 worth of the bonds that have been disposed of. Engineer G. J. Poysky, of the diking district, estimates that the work is one-third finished and that about eight months' steady work will complete op erations. L. B. Wickersham, consult ing engineer for the trust company, was here with Mr. Kelty, and both in spected tKe diking plans and. are en thusiastic over the fertility of the land and the prospects for success of the dike. The Lumbermen's Trust Company also handled the $60,000 bond issue of diking district No. 2, adjoining Kelso on the south, on which work is pro gressing rapidly. A big diking district on the west side, containing about 7000 acres, probably will be formed soon. EXCHANGE IS AT DISCOUNT Kan .Francisco Reserve Drafts Not . Payable on SIglit In New York. Due to a ruling by the New York Federal Reserve Bank, notice of which has just reached Portland, checks on the San Francisco Federal Reserve Bank will not be accepted in New York for immediate credit at par. Portland member banks must wait several days for credit of checks on the San Fran cisco bank sent to New York. Accordingly, checks on the San Fran cisco Reserve Bank will be subject to a charge of one-twentieth of 1 per cent for the transit of a remittance from Coast to Coast. The balance of trade, it is said by local bankers, is against this Coast and in favor of New York, and on this ac count it is expected that New York ex change will continue at a premium to the extent of the cost of making re mittances. The rate of exchange on New Yorknnay be Increased as a result. Seattle to Have Xew Bank. A new bank is to be formed in Seat tle, to be known as the Guardian Trust & Savings Bank. A paid-in capital of $100,000 is to be provided, and the new concern will take over the investment banking business of Joseph E. Thomas & Co, Inc. Joseph E. Thomas will be president of the Institution, I hi- ;C ill'- - 'J ;-f ;-ff--..K 1 : 'yS'Vs. . v" M.-J j1' !? ' j 1 1. Left to Right, Mrsf J. S. Beery, Edward F. Sheffery, Miss Bertha Miller and J. II. Trigoe. - 2. Left to Right. Frank S. Flagg, E. M. I ndf mood and W. W. Downrd. S. William 'Walfeer ' Orr, for a Moment Forgetting; the Weighty Carea of a Credit Man. EARNINGS STILL LOW Financial Chronicle Says Rail road Situation Not Good. COST CUT TO SHOW PROFIT General Misunderstanding of Con ditions Declared to Exist and. Danger Seen In Attitnde of Poorly Informed Investors. In its leading editorial of the current issue the Financial Chronicle seeks to correct what it calls the erroneous Im pression that the position of the rail roads of he country has changed for the better. It is said that it is im portant the error be corrected, for there is no warrant for the opinion. That a few of the ' roads have been showing increased net earnings is taken as the basis of the spreading belief, but-it is asserted that in most cases this gain in net has occurred in the face of a diminution of gross revenues, and is due wholly to the cutting down of expense accounts. Statistics are given that show lower gross earnings on representative groups of railways from May, 1914, and the statement is made that: "Untold mischief will result If the idea is encouraged that the roads are now definitely out of the woods and have nothing but plain sailing ahead. "Harm Done Already." "Much harm has already been done by the unwarranted inferences and de ductions that have been drawn from the slight increases registered in the net results. No one takes the trouble to go behind the figures and ascertain how they are arrived at. Railroad com missions and other public bodies are accepting the net results as evidence that the railroads are no longer in need of relief, when the precise contrary is true. Even banking and stock broker age houses are being misled, and are urging investments in railroad securi ties on the strength of these deceptive returns of net." Continuing its review of the financial outlook, the Chronicle quotes the Gov ernment crop report to the effect that a wheat crop. Winter and Spring va rieties combined, of 50,000,000 bushels in excess of the previous record eroi. that of last year, may be expected. It is said that again the United States will have a large exportable surplus of the worlds chief grain food. Production close to 1,000,000,000 bushels Is forecast. Oats Crop Heavy. Oats, too, will outdo last year's pro duction, it is expected, with a probable crop of 1.288,000,000 bushels, as com pared with 1.141,000,000 bushels last year. Official figures on corn will not be issued until July, but it is noted that the crop prospects at this time are good, and there has been increased planting over last year. The complete stoppage of export trade' to Germany during April, given in the foreign trade statement of the United States, issued June 7, is commented upon, and the decline in American trade with Germany is said to be a conspicu ous feature of these statements since the war. Last December, for example, the total value of American exports to Germany .was but a "little more than $2,000,000, as against $33,000,000 for the same month of 1913. In March of this year this trade had shrunk to $283. 816, a figure which shows a strong con trast with $28,000,000 for March, 1914. CHINESE BANK PROPOSED Stock of $10,000,000 to Be Sub scribed by Both Countries. i The Honorary Commercial Commis sion of China, which is touring the United States as guests of the As sociated Chambers of Commerce of the Pacific. Coast, visited New York last week and1 a development of -the visit was the announcement of a proposal to form a Chinese-American Bank in this country, the stock of which shall be sold in equal parts here and in China. The plans for the new bank were announced by Cheng Hsun Chang, chairman "of, the commission, at a din ner given the visitors by the Chinese Merchants' Association of New York. Drafts of the proposed Institution were distributed at the dinner. It is understood leading capitalists of New York and San Francisco are to be Identified with the project, although it is given out that J. P. Morgan. & Co., and the National City Bank, of New York, have Indicated they are not going into it. Steamship facilities between the two countries are to be established, it is said, by the new institution and, ac cording to the prospectus, the capital of the bank will amount to $10,000,000, Shanghai currency, which will be divided into shares of $100 each. The head office will be in Shanghai, with a branch in San Francisco. The busi ness of the bank is described as fol lows: To negotiate all classes of foreign and Chinese bills of exchange and to arrange mortgage, thereof, to issue bank n tries, to receive and accept deposits and savings, to act as agents for the issue of Govern ment loan bonds and to advance loans on negotiable Shanes and other kinds of securi ties, to make advances against delivery or ders or goods or share certificates of Joint- stock companies or banks which are paying dividends, to negotiate with other banking establishments, to do exchange business on the various gold and silver currencies, and to do other kinds of business in connection with banks. Hon. Hal Fu Shah, Chinese minister to the United States, in developing the subject of trade relations between the United States and China at 'a luncheon given the visitors by the members' council of the Merchants' Association of New York, said: At one time in your National history you had the lion's share of the Chinese foreign trade. But today the United States has only between $25,000,000 and $26,000,000 of export and import trade with China out of the total import and export trade of China of some (700,000.000 annually. America should have more of this. England, Ger many and Japan have been able to get th larger share by reason of their great invest ments in China, that opened up to them avenues of trade. Business men of America, do you realize your great opportunity in China? Your country stands in a pe culiarly favored position in regard to China. We have paid a great compliment to your Nation by copying your form of govern ment. We have shown you our affection and esteem by sending thousands of, our ueai young men ana young women to your colleges and universities. So 1st us get together in a spirit of mutual neipiuineas and co-operation to pro mote the common prosperity and peace of these two great republics. Let us start on the fundamental and . practical basis 'of economic relations to understand each other and tbua promote the common goal 'of humanity, to the end that there will be uni versal peace and brotherhood of this whole world. UNITED STATES IS FIRST COCSTRrS WEALTH ESTIMATED AT . 187,739,071,090. Oregon, With S1,44S54,403, Well Ahead of Montana, Wyoming and Other Western States. The United States is the wealthiest Nation in the world, says the Pacific Banker, which quotes the census figures to show that the Nation's wealth amounts to $187,739,071,090. It is said that, apparently, the National wealth has more than doubled in a decade. The huge sum given above is divided as follows: Real property and improve ments tajted. - .$ 8 . 3 JSlS.SSt The Canadian Bank of Commerce HEAD OFFICE Toronto, Canada. Established 1867. A general banking business transacted. Interest paid on time deposits. Cos aerclal Letters of Credit ' Iused. Eickun on- London. Knfjtand. Beoght and Sold. PORTLAND BRANCH. Corner Second and Stark Sts. F. C MA LP AS. Manager. MORTGAGE in AM Real property and Improve ments exempt 13.31S.519.602 Livestock e,238,3S8.9S5 farm Implements and ma chinery 1, 368.224, 54S Manufacturing machinery, tools, etc (,091.451,274 Gold and silver coin and bul lion - 2,616, 642,734 Railroads and equipment 16.14S.S32.602 Street railways, etc 4.596,563,292 Telegraph systems 223,252,516 Telephone systems 1,081.433.227 Cars not owned by railroads.. 123.362.701 Shipping and canals 1.491,117,193 Irrigation enterprises 360,865,270 Privately owned water works 290,000, 000 Privately owned central elec- trlo light and power stations 2.098,613,122 Agricultural products 6,240,019,651 Manufactured products 14,693.861,489 Imported merchandise 826,632,467 Mining- products . . 815,552,233 Clothing- and personal adorn ments 4,295,008,593 Furniture, carriages and kin dred property 8,463,216.223 Among individual states. New York leads all others, being credited with wealth amounting to $25,011,105,223. Pennsylvania and Illinois are the only other states with wealth that runs into 11 figures. Oregon stands well ahead of Mon tana, Idaho, Wyoming, New Mexico, Arizona, Utah and Nevada, although behind California and Washington. Fig ures of the three Coast states are as follows: Washington $ 3.218.360,623 Oregon 1.944,354,463 California 8.464,20-4,277 Total ' ....$13,626,919,363 Woodland Grange to Celebrate. RIDGEFIELD, Wash.. June 20. (Special.) Information has reached Ridgefield that Woodland Grange No. 178 will have a big Fourth of July cele bration at that place on Saturday July 3. The exercises and the various amusements will be held in the City Park. The exercises will be preceded by a parade through the principal streets of Woodland and at the grounds there will be speaking, athletic sports, games and other forms of amusements, and a big basket dinner for all visitors. The turkey, as far as records are known, was introduced into England in 1524, brought probably from the port of Cadis, where ships trading with tne Orient were accustomed to call. In nearly all European countries, and even Turkey, itself, this bird Is called the "Indian fowl." BANKERS TO BE GAY Lavish Entertainment Planned for Seattle Visitors. MEET OPENS SEPTEMBER 6 American Association Convention to Be in Session Five Days, During Which Trips by Jjand and ,'" " Water Will Be Provided. Lavish entertainment is to be pro vided for the visiting bankers at the coming convention of tne American Bankers" Association in Seattle In Sep tember. The general entertainment committee has worked out a round of gayeties that promises to assure those who attend the gathering a most pleasant stay in Seattle. The convention' opens formally on the morning of September 6, the pro gramme starting at 10 o'clock with auto rides about the city for the guests. In the afternoon at 2:30 tea will be served at one of the down town clubs to the visiting women. Of ficial business of the day will be com mittee meetings and a session of the executive council, details of which will be arranged by Secretary Farns worth. The Seattle Tacht Club will take the bankers for ja. trip on Puget Sound Tuesday morning. The jaunt will in clude a stop at one of the big. lumber mills, thus giving a glimpse to the visitors- of one of the chief industries of the Pacific Northwest. At night a musicale will be given in the Seattle auditorium. Business of the day con sists of committee meetings. The General convention will open Wednesday in the Moore Theater. Governor Lister, of Washington, and Mayor Gill, of Seattle, will give short addresses of welcome, and M. F Backus, president of the Seattle Clear-ing-House Association, will welcome the visitors formally. William A. Law, president of the association, will re spond. Wednesday morning an auto ride will be given the women to one of the country clubs and on Wednes day night at 9 o'clock a ball and re ception will be given at the Armory. The second day's business session of the convention will take place on Thursday. In the evening the execu tive council will hold a meeting in the Moore Theater. Auto rides will be given the guests during the day and a golf tournament has been arranged at one of the country clubs. Golf priv ileges have been arranged for the guests at all the clubs. Outdoor entertainment will charac terize Friday, the closing day. when no business session is scheduled. A trip about the Sound has been ar ranged on the steamers Tacoma and Indianapolis. These "boats have a combined capacity of 2500 passengers. They will go first to Bremerton to al low a view of the United States Navy yard and will then continue to Ta coma, arriving there in time for lunch eon. The associated banks of Tacoma are preparing a reception and other entertainment features during the bankers' visit to that city. Recent Bond Sales Reported. PrescottT Wash. City . water bonds were sold to Morris Bros., of Portland, at par and accrued interest and $125 premium. Montpeller, Idaho. School bonds sold . n Rrns nnvftr for ner cent with premium of commission of $465. Deer Lodge, Mont. The $50,000 5 per cent road bonds or ueer xvoage, .Daunt., rohixh vrA Bold bv the County Commis sioners, were purchased by the firm of Ferris & tlaragrove, investment. Mann ers, of Spokane. Ten bids were-submitted. The local firm offered a pre mium of $252. Olympla. Wash. Local assessment LOANS Improved Farms Inside Business Property Residences Commerce Safe Deposit and Mortgage Co. 91 Third St. Chamber of Com. Bldg. Our Facilities for Handling Your Account A.re the Best You Will Find the Service Rendered Is Unex celled' THE Northwestern National . Bank SIXTH AND MORRSON The Bank of Personal Service Courteous, competent Service in every depart ment is our specialty. We invite your pa tronage. 4 Interest Paid on Savings Deposits'. . Merchants National Bank Founded 1886. Washington and Fourth Sts. Semi-Annual Interest ON TO 6 Municipal Bonds INCOME TAX EXEMPT DENOMINATION $100. $200. $500, $1000 Lumbermens Trust Company Fifth and Stark Streets Your Credit Such a small beginning as a well-kept checking account has led to many a man's business success, or it has been the means of establishing credit with his banker. We seek accounts of young men meiv. who will need credit and advice from time to time, and who will regard this bank's service as a factor in their success. ' Open your account with us and let us grow together. Lumbermens National Bank . Fifth and Stark eady For the many opportunities which are sure to present them selves as we emerge from the passing dull times. Save and Have Money on Hand. Liberal Rate of Interest Paid on Savings by - The United States National Bank Third and Oak Sts. Portland, Oregon Capital and Surplus, $2,000,000.00 bonds covering South Seventh street paving sold to G. K. Browning, banker. of Zaneavllle, P., through Dexter Horton Bank, of Seattle. Bonds sold at par, premium $150; $57,780 received by the city. THE BANK OF CALIFORNIA NATIONAL ASSOCIATION of San Francisco. Founded 1864 Capital Paid in. $8,500,000.00 Surplus and Undivided Profits $8,131,242.14 Commercial Banking. Savings Department. PORTLAND BRANCH Third and Stark Streets The First National Bank Fifth and Morrison Streets Capital and Surplus $3,500,000 A. Savings Account is the wisest way to get something ahead. A Savings Account may be opened in this bank with a deposit of One Dollar. TRAVELERS' GUIDE, FRENCH LINE Compagnie General Transatlantlqua. POSTAL. tjKKVICK. Sailings from NEW YORK to BORDEAUX NIAGARA June 26, 3 P. M. CHICAGO :July 3,3 P.M. ESPAGNE July 10. 3 P. M. LA TOURAINE July 17, 3 P. M. FOR INFORMATION APPLI C, W. Stlnaer. 80 6tto mt.t A. IK Charlton. Z5S Morrison .: It. M. 'laj'lor, C. M. Bt.s Durxrj B. Smith, 116 3d t.; A. O. bheldon, 100 ad t-; H. Uickm. S48 VVmo. Instou North Bank Koad. 5th i nd b ..r , i Mcrartantl, ad and tv akhiiistoa ll7.l h B. Putly. ii 8d tt- f ortland. COOS BAY LINE Steamer Breakwater Sail From Aiiunortk Dock. Portland, -i-r. Tkarada; at S A. M. Freight aad Ticket Office. Alnaworth Doefc. fhonea Main 360O, A 2332. tlty licaiet uoin, SO 6th St. Phonea Harahall 4SO0, A 6131. PORTLAND A COOS BAY 8. S. USE. SanFrancisco SANTA BARBARA, LOS ANGELES AND SAN DIEGO. S. S. GEO. W. ELDER SAILS WED., JUNE 23, 6 F. M. COOS BAY . AND ECBEKA S. S. KILBURN BAILS THURSDAY, JOE 24, 6 P. M. - NORTH PACIFIC STEAMSHIP CO. Tlekat Offlca 123A d St. Mali? 13I. A 1314 Freight Office Foot N'orthrup St. B'dwy 6203. A S422 AUSTRALIA NEW ZEALAND AND SOUTH SEAS. R..niar throaah aallinK for Sydney via Tahiti and Wellington from San Franciico. Juno 23. July XI. Auguat IS and every 2 daya Send for pamphlet. Union Steamship Co., of New Zealand, Ltd. Office 6.9 Market street. San i'raiiciaco, or. local e. b. wd. AU At. aseata. TRAVELERS' GUIDE. San Francisco Los Angeles (Without Change Un Route) The Bis, Clean. Comfortable, ElrKantlr Appointed, SeagaliiG Steamahlp S. S. BEAVER ' Sails From Aloaworth Dock 9 A. M.. JISE 21. lOO Golden Miles on Columbia River. All Kates Include Berths and Steals. Table and Service Unexcelled. The San Kranclaco Portland S. S. Co, Third and Washington Sts. (with O.-W. n. A N. Co. Tel. Broad way 4500, A 612L. Era North Bank Rail 26 Hours' Ocean Sail o-Leclt, Triple-Screw. 24-Knot SS. "GREAT NORTHERN" 1'OK SAN FRANCISCO June 24, 28, July 1. 3. Special Sailing "Northern Pacific," June 25. Steamer train leaves North Bank ata.tlon 9:30 A. M. ; lunch aboard ahip; Hd. arrives San F:-anclsco 3:30 P. M. next day. EXPRESS SERVICE AT FREIGHT RATE. NORTH BANK TICKET OFFICE. Pbonea: Bdwj. 920, A 6671 5th and Stark. American-Hawaiian Steamship Co. e Between Portland New York Express Freight Service. C. D, Kennedy A(tu 270 Stark bt Portland,