VOL.. I,V.- 'Q. 1G,8.. PORTLAND, OREGON, MONDAY, 31 AY 3, 1913. TRICE FIVE CENTS. BRITISH DESTROYER SUNK: IS AVENGED German Torpedo-Boats Sent to Bottom. 1 SUBMARINES AGAIN ACTIVE British Steamer Sent Down and Captain Killed. NINE OF CREW ARE SAVED '.French Tank Stcumtsliln destroyed by Shells of Submarine and Hea dier 1-Mred On; Trawler Sunk by German Torpedo-Boat. TOLL OF SATI RDAV5 WAR AC TIVITIES ON SEA. British destroyer Recruit, sunk by German submarine off Gal loper lightship; four officers and 21 men saved. Two German topedo boats sunk by British destroyers; two Ger man officers and 44 of crew res cued and taken prisoners. Trawler Columbia sunk by two German torpedo boats; one deckhand saved. American tank steamer Gul flight torpedoed by German sub marine off Scllly Islands; Cap tain dies from heart failure and two of crew are drowned; ves sel beached. British steamer Fulgent eunk by German submarine off Skelllg Rocks. Captain shot and killed. Nine of crew saved. French steamer Europe sunk near Bishop's Rock by German submarine; crew saved. LONDON, May !. A German subma rine on Saturday sank the British de stroyer Recruit off the Galloper light ship in the North Sea. Other British destroyers after a tero chaso over took and sank the two German torpedo boats that had accompanied the sub marine on her cruise. Some of the crew of the Recruit were rescued by the trawler Daisy, but as the submarine fired on the fishermen they were compelled to leave the others to their fate. The British destroyers rescued most of the crews of the Ger man torpedo-boats and two officers were picked up by a passing steamer and taken to Holland. Submarine Operations Continue. Besides these incidents in the North Sea, the German submarines continued their operations off the Scilly Islands, ar.d in addition to torpedoing the American tank steamer Gulflight, the captain of which died of shock, sank the French steamer Europe and the British steamer Fulgent, the captain of the latter vessel being shot and killed. The Admiralty tonight issued the fol lowing statement concerning the en gagement in which the Recruit was aunk: "A series of small affairs took place In the neighborhood of ' the Galloper and North Hinder lightships on Satur day. "During the forenoon II. M. destroyer Recruit was svink by a submarine, four officers and 21 men being saved by the trawler Daisy.' Trawler Sunk by Torpedo-Boata, "At 3 P. M. the trawler Colombia was attacked by two German torpedo-boats, which approached her from the west ward and began an action without hoisting their colors. The Colombia was sunk by a torpedo, only one deckhand being saved by the other trawlers. "A division of British destroyers comprising the Laforey, Leonidas, Law- lord and Lark, chased the two German vessels and after a brief running fight of about one hour sunk them both. "The British destroyers sustained no casualties. "Two German officers and 4 4 men Ave re rescued from the sea and made prisoners of war." 30 of DfMtroyer's ttr Saved. The destroyer Recruit was on patrol duty Saturday morfVig when the sub marine sank her. According to details received here, she was struck amidships by the torpedo and began to sink. The wounded vessel signaled for assistance, and her call was answered by the traw ler Daisy, and 30 men out of her com plement of 63 were saved. It is said that a torpedo was fired at the Daisy, which was forced to leave one of her rescue boats behind, and that the submarine chased this boat and fired her gun at it, wounding four men. British torpedo-boat destroyers sight ing in the distance two German torpedo-boats, which had sunk the trawler Colombia and apparently were support ing a submarine, engaged the Germans at long range in the vicinity of the North Hinder light. The Germans en deavored to run away, but the British boats pressed them hard and shortly afterward sank them. The British boats rescued some of the crews of the Ger- n-ans and landed them today. The attack on the French steamship Europe, from Barry for St. Nazaire with a cargo of wool, is described in a dispatch to Lloyd's from Penzance. The dispatch says the Europe was sunk near Bishop s Rock Saturday morning The submarine signaled the crew of the Europe to leave their ship. When they had done this the submarine .shelled the steamer, which failed to (Concluded oa Fas 2. Culumn RUSSIAN PORT ON BALTIC MENACED GERMANS APPROACH LIBAC BY LAXD AVD SKA. Region of Szawle Also Occupied by Invading Detachments, Admits Pctrograd AA'ar Office. PETROGRAD, via London, May 2. The following -official communication was issued tonight: "Detachments of the enemy occupy the region of Szawle (Shavli. 77 miles northwest of Kovno). German patrols appeared May 1 near Libau. The same day hostile torpedo boats visited the Gulf of Riga. "West ot the Niemen engagements continue. At the Village of Tayenko, on the right bank of the River Netta. an entire company of a German line regiment surrendered. "In Galicia, on the night of the 30th, strong Austrian forces opened an of fensive In the region of Ciezkowice. Our fire forced the enemy to retire-600 paces from before our trench. "In the Carpathians the same night we repulsed Austro-German attacks in the vicinity of Golovetzko and. Senet chouw." VIENNA, via London, May 2. The following' official communication was issued today: "On the heights between Orawa and the Opor Valley we repelled heavy attacks by the Russians a.nd captured 200 prisoners. Afterward we pro ceeded to attack a strong Russian point east of the height of Ostry and took several hundred Russian prisoners and machine guns." LEWISTON HOST TO MANY Distinguished Men Arriving Open-River Celebration. for LEWISTON, Idaho, May 2. Distin guished men from throughout the Northwest arrived here today to par ticipate tomorrow in the waterways celebration to .commemorate the com pletion of The Dalles-Celilo Canal. Ar rivals included Governor Alexander, United Slates Senators Borah and Brady and ex-Governors Hawley and McConnell, of Idaho. Senator Jones and Representative Humphrey, of Washington, arrived tonight, and Gov ernor Lister, of Washington, and Gov ernor Withycombe, of Oregon, will ar rive tomorrow. The celebration marks the first trip a steamer from Portland has ever made through the new canal to Lewiston, the steamer Teal having docked here ast night. The steamer Undine will arrive early tomorrow morning from Portland. Special trains over all lines running nto Lewiston are bringing large num bers from all points and the city is already thronged with visitors. A feature of the day here was the firing of salutes along the river to herald the coming of steamers on their niaidei trips to Lewiston. The Undine passed Swift, six miles from Almota, at 8:35 P. M. BRITISH WIN IN AFRICA Union Forces Defeat Germans, but 800 of Enemy Escape. CAPE TOWN, via London, May 2. The following official statement regard ing the operations in South Africa was Issued today: 'General McKenzie's mounted forces which were designated to cut off the Germans, who. after the evacuation of Keetmanskop retreated northward along the railway, inflicted serious defeat on them in the vicinity of Gibeon. The Union forces, by destroying the railway north of Gibeon, captured a whole rail way train, several transport wagons, 1 great Quantity of livestock, two field guns, several maxims and 200 prisoners. "The remnant of the German force, which was 800 strong, escaped owing to the rough ground, which obstructed the movement of the cavalry." FLIRT RECRUITS TOMMIES Young Woman WIk Sent Six Britons to AVar Is Commended. LONDON. April 16. Flirting can be made an effective recruiting expedient. At a recent recruiting rally -a girl held up her hand and announced that she had sent five young men to the front. At the end of the meeting she indicat ed the young man at her side and de clared, "Here's the sixth!" This caused the speaker to say "Flirting of that kind is the right sort of patriotism." He advised the young girls of the audience to use their wiles in behalf of King and country. LAWSON JURY STILL OUT Mincworkcr Of flcial'R Fate Subject of Sunday Deliberations. TRINIDAD, Colo., May 2. The jury in whose hands rests the fate of John R. Law son. international board mem ber of the United Mine Workers o America, spent the day in deliberations, but no definite information was avail able as to the prospect of reaching an agreement. The case in which the labor leade was charged with the murder of John Nimmo, a deputy Sheriff, during th Colorado coal strike, was given to the jury late yesterday. I'mpqua Broccoli Contract Given. ROSEBURG, Or, May 2. (Special.) At a meeting of the Douglas County fruitgrowers held here Saturday John Nix & Co., of New Tork. was given the contract for handling all the broccoli produced in the Umpqua Valley. Mos of the product will be shipped to Chi cago and New York for disposal. AMERICAN TANKER IS SUNK BY TORPEDO Captain Dies as Result of Heart Failure. TWO SAILORS ARE DROWNED German Submarine Makes At tack Off S'cilly Islands. WASHINGTON IS STIRRED Seriousness Admitted, and Xote to Berlin Speaking- of "Strict Ac countability" Recalled; Dam ages Slay Be Demanded. LONDON, May 2. The American oil ank steamship Gulflight was sunk by a German submarine Saturday at noon off the Scilly Islands, according to a dispatch to the Central News Agency. The Gulflight sailed from Porf Arthur, Tex., April 10 for Rouen. France. The captain died from heart failure as a result of shock, and two seamen jumped overboard and were drowned. The other members of the crew were taken off, by a patrolboat and landed. The vessel was towed into Crow Sound and beached. A'eaael Bnllt In Camden, X. J. The Gulflight was a steel vessel of 3202 tons net and was built at Camden, N. J., in 1914. She was owned by the Gulf Refining- Company. The vessel was 383 feet long, 51 feet beam and 30 feet deep. She was equipped with wire less telegraph apparatus. WASHINGTON. May 2. Press re ports of the torpedoing of the Ameri can steamer Gulflight and the loss of her captain and some members of the crew created a stir tonight in official circles here, where the seriousness of the occurrence was everywhere ad mitted. In the absence of President Wilson. officials made no comment as to the probable action of the United States Government, beyond saying that thorough inquiry as to the manner of the torpedoing and the responsibility lor it would tlrst be required before a decision could be reached as to the kind of representations to be made. Note to Germany Recalled. If first reports are borne out, the at tack on the Gulflight constitutes the first case of an American ship struck by a torpedo, with the consequent loss of lives. Two American vessels have been sunk by mines, the responsibility for which never has been fixed, and one American, Leon C. Thresher, was (Concluded on Page 3. Column 5.) ' . J. .! & 4 7i ijg v ! XinS c NVUi nAHESTHE V Mil i, NS. Mississippi I'll ill yrV So say we " all of us 'ru-.iV iSSs- L, J Ht'A INDEX OF TODAFS NEWS Tbe Weather. VESTERDAI'S Maximum temperature, 66.S degrees; minimum. 41.8 degrees. TODAY'S Showers; winds mostly southerly. War. German big g-un shelling Dunkirk is believed put out of action. Page 3. Russian Baltic port menaced by land and sea forces. Page X. Many swindlers are found holding officers" commissions in British army. Page 1. Lloyd George thanks British-Americans for relief fund. Page 3. Many Assyrians enslaved by raiding Kurds. fage z. Sharp contrasts noted in crossing Russian- uerro&n border.. Page z. Crime on increase in Paris. Page 3. American oil tanker sunk by German ut- marlne off Scilly Islands; Washington admits seriousness of situation. Page 1. Million war prisoners now held by Germany may be factor In peace settlement, rise o. . National. Ex-Secretary Meyer takes Issue with Bin- icls on efficiency of Navy. Page 1. Homestlr. Steamer Edgar H. Vance drifting helpless off coast; tow also missing, page -1. Sports. Pacific Coast League results Los Angeles 9, Portland (; Salt Lake 1-9, San t rancn co 1-2 (morning game 12 Innings); Oakland-Venice game postponed, raiu. Page 12. Rupert's Monarchs advance to second place in city League, page iz. Anglers turn attention to trout when nets are dropped in Willamette. Page 13. Casualty list grows in stormy week of major league baseball, rage 14. Jlmmle Parsons, though defeated, la hero at auto races. Page 12. Pacific Northwest. First night of net fishing at Oregon City yields 60 tons of salmon. Page St. Idaho leaders of both parties drop politics to attend Celilo Canal opening. Page o. Portland and Vicinity. One Portland doctor and another formerly of Portland go to care lor wounded, in European war. Page 9. Three deaths. IO Injuries are toll of auto accidents of three days. Page 9. Record prices ar paid for carrying lumber to Australia. Page 13. Final bill at Orpheum has wealth of variety. Page 10. Chinese, as evangelist, gives sermon to out door audience at Second and Oak streets. Page IB. Civic and military pageant to herald fleets" arrival May It. Page 9. Nominations for aueen of Rose Festival likely to close about Wednesday, with 16 In race. 1'age IO. City and state to primp this week. Page 10. Orders for new boxcars will stimulate lum ber trade. -Page Business in West shows Improvement. Page 8. Some new films are funny, others mysterious Page 7. Portland women put Jewels in, melting pot for relief In Germany. Page 13. EDESON INHERITS RICHES Uncle Leaves Actor, Now in Movies, Fortune of $100,000. NEW YORK, May 2. (Special.) Robert Edeson, a well-known actor of the legitimate stage, who recently has gone Into motion pictures, received word today that he had inherited a fortune through the death of his uncle, William Henry Edeson. The fortune is estimated to be about $100,000. The news was conveyed to him by an attorney of Houma, La. EASTERN FRANCE RAIDED German Airmen Drop Bombs on Towns In Vosges. PARIS, May 2. German aeroplanes, doubtless in reply to the recent French air attacks on Frledrichshafen today bombarded various towns of Eastern France. Four machines flew over Epinal, cap ital of the French department of V-osges. this morning and dropped 20 incendiary bombs. No one was hurt. ON THE RIVER TO LEAVISTON. T ' Si KIM ' " 7 ALMOST I IYER SAYS NAVY GAINS NQ GROUND Fx-Secretary Takes Is sue With Daniels. MAIN ELEMENTS NEGLECTED No Provision Made for Battle Cruisers With Speed. HEAVY GUNS OUTMATCHED Japan Building Several Warships AVI tli 14-Incli Ordnance, Britain Has 14-1 noli Guns AH. . craft Sadly Neglected. BOSTON. May 2. Ex;Secretary of the Navy Meyer made public tonight a statement reviewing the open letter from Secretary of the Navy Daniels to President Garfield of Williams Col lege, concerning- the present status of the naval equipment of the United States. Mr. Meyer opens with the statement that Secretary Ianiels' dis cussion of this subject ""leaves much to be desired in the way of informa tion." The statement follows: "The Secretary neglects to state, when he refers to the last two years of the Taft administration, that the House of Representatives, which orig inates appropriations, wa in control of the Democrats on account of the bye elections; that they went Into caucus and voted 'no battleships.' It was on the issue that no party could afford to caucus on patrioism, placed before the people by some of the leading papers at my request, that we broke the caucus and obtained, grudgingly. from the Democrats one battleship for each of the remaining two years. Sale Data Not Add to Tonnage. ' "The war and the campaign of edu cation on National defense, has in fluenced Congress in making more liberal appropriations, but the third battleship Mr. Daniels obtained was made possible by the sale of the Idaho and Mississippi to Greece, using the fund' derived from this-transaction for an additional dreadnought. But the Idaho and Mississippi were both mod ern ships, built in 1904, and while President Wilson's sale was a good business transaction, it will not, appar ently, increase our tonnage. "It should also be noted that the Indiana, Massachusetts and Oregon can no longer be included In our tonnage list; that the Iowa, Kearsarge, Ken tucky and Alabama will reach their age limit in 1916, while the Illinois. Wisconsin, Maine, Ohio and Missouri are due for replacement by 1920, as battleships become obsolete in 20 years. It is obvious, therefore, that a policy (Concluded on Page Column u.) STEAPvlER DRIFTING HELPLESS AT SEA i:i)G.vii jr. vaxu: somkwiikhi-: orr coast, iiuudekless. Tug Is Sent Out from San franeis 00 to SenrcJi for A'cssel, AVhoe Tow Also Is Not Heard from. SAN FRANCISCO, May 2. Some where out in the Pacific off the Cali fornia coast the steamer Edgar It. A'anee is drifting rudderless and oth erwise badly damaged by the storm that for exactly three days raged along the roast, but that now has sub sided. The owners of. the ve..el received a wireless last night from C- , n Spike, saying that her rudd .tO" X J-n carried away and her . washed overboard by th , f seas. The tug Navlgato- O .efn sent out to search for' . ance. In the height of the storm Friday afternoon the Vance's deckload of lumber was carried away. That evening she lost her tow. the Nor wegian ship Ask!, and because of the storm was unable to put lines aboard the ship again. No word has been re ceived from the Aggi. The steamer lowan, which was blown far to the southward by the storm, reached this port early this morning;. ARANT SUES FOR HIS JOB Crater Lake Park fjc-Superintcudcnt Denies lllglit to ICemove Him. OREGON I AN NEWS BURKAU, Wash ington, May 2. Secretary of the In terior Lane must show cause before tho Supreme Court of the District of Columbia by May 11 why a mandamus should not be issued compelling him to reinstate William F. Arant as su perintendent of Crater Lake National Park. Arant was removed June 30 after having refused to resign at the re quest of Secretary Lane. On that date, Arant asserts, a United States Marshal and posse ejected him and his family from the superintendent's house and took possession of the building. Arant contends he was a civil serv ice employe and could be removed only for cause. He is represented by J. A. Carnahan. of Klamath Falls, and by Washington counsel. TWO GOVERNORS ON TRAIN Party Passes Hood River on Way to Canal l"ete at LewlMon. HOOD RIVER, Or., May 2. (Special.) The following were on the O.-W. R. & N. train leaving Portland at 6:30 o'clock tonight to participate in The Dalles-Celilo Canal celebration at Lewistoia and other points: Governor Lister, Governor Withy, combe. Lieutenant - Colonel Morrow, Joseph N. Teal, Captain James W. Troup, Captain J. C. Gore. Colonel J. A. Munday, Arthur II. Devers, James F. Failing, Wallace R. Struble. R. A. Graham. Inspector R. W. Williams. I. W. Zeigans, private secretary to Gover nor Lister; William McMurray, gen eral passenger agent of the O.-W. R. & N. ; Captain A. Degerstedt. Captain C. W. Gay, W. II. Pope and Mrs. W. II Pope. Sunday's War Moves EVENTS followed thick and fast in Wum the sea war zone Saturday. A British destroyer was sunk by a sub marine and other British destroyers pursued and sank two German torpedo boats, which had attacked a British trawler. An American oil tanker, the Guflight. from Port Arthur, Tex., was attacked by a German submarine. Its captain died from heart failure and two of the crew were drowned. The vessel was beached. A British and a French steamer were sunk by subma rines. Most serious of all from the Amer ican point of view is the sinking of the American oil steamer. Washing ton notes that it is the first instance in which a vessel flying the American flag has actually been torpedoed in a way that fixed a responsibility beyond doubt. The international aspect of the situation is regarded as corresponding ly grave. On land the Germans say they have made an advance in their raid into the Russian Baltic provinces and after de feating the Russians to have reached the region to the southwest of Mitau. which is well on the road to Riga, and. if they are in strong force, they should prove a serious menace to the Russian communications. It is believed here, however, that the movement is nothing more than a raid, ar.d the Russians pro fess not to be disturbed over it. There lias been no further bombard ment of Dunkirk, which would seem to Indicate that the Germans had only one big gun in position and that the Kr,nrh a i ndf 11 hnv n)d( it SO UnCOITl- fortable for the gun crew that It has been withdrawn. As a reply to this bombardment, the French have brought one of their big guns, to bear on ono of the forts on the south front of the fortress of Met. Along the rest of the western front attacks and counter-attacks continue, but no battle of importance has devel oped. It appears that the Turkish report that the Asiatic shore of the Dar danelles is free of the invaders was correct, the French having simply gone ashore there to make the landing of the British on the other side easier, and this accomplished, having been with. drawn, doubtless to land at some other point. News of these operations is awaited in London with the greatest interest as, for the moment, they are consid ered among the most important of the war. 5VWRS WEEDED FROM BRITISH ARMY Officers' Commissions Are Taken Away. QUEEN AND PRINCE ARE DUPED Commands Once Obtained by Criminals and cx-Convicts. WOMEN ARE ACCOMPLICES Adventurers Go to front to AVork Confidence Games, lint Are Jis covcred and Are Ileing Cash iered by AA'ar Department. LONDON, May 2. (Special.) General French and the War Office are now en deavoring to get rid of a number of undesirable ofllcers,' who, in the last few months, have obtained commissions in the army, especially in crack regi ments like the Guards, the Rlflo Rri gade and Tenth liusKars, more or les by faliie pretenses. These ofllcers have become known in the si-rvice and in the military clubs in London as the "black, hundred." Four ofllcers in the British army in France were cashiered last week, and six in England were deprived of their commissions. It is believed that more than 40 have previously been secretly weeded out. Many Are Worst Tyjtr. These men are adventurer of tho worst type, blackmailers. profenMonl sharpers, bankrupt financiers, iacln touts, etc. The ease with which commissions In the army are now obtained even In the cra-k regiments, by men who are phys ically fit and Jens than Co years old. made it an easy thing for these adven turers to find as officers In the Guard or other crack regiments a wide and profitable field for the exercise of their particular talents. It is true that to obtain a commission iik the army an applicant must give a reference of an off her of field rank, but these references are. a ofln n.t not, not Inquired into, so a swindler or adventurer by daringly giving the name of some prominent officer at the front as a reference, readily obtains a com mission. Swindlers Hup' ilurea. One of the officers dismlsn-d from the army last week obtained a com mission in the Gronadier Guards u couple of months ago. On his applica tion form he gave a reference to Gen eral Smith-Dorrien. He was quartered at St. James' Barracks, and he and his wife were invited to dine at Bucking ham Palace, as is customary In the case of all newly joined officers of the Guards. Tho officers wife shortly afterward started a fund for opening cafes for soldiers at Boulogne and other places. In the collection of which she was as sisted by the Queen and several ladies of tho royal entourage, with the result that in less than a month this woman, attractive, smart-looking and about 30, had got in some )13,0I0. Woman Opens GambllnK Uen. Then she disappeared, and with the money opened a gambling hell at Calais under an assumed name, which wss raided and broken up by the mil itary authorities. This incident led to inquiries that resulted in the discovery of the fact that the woman was not married to the officer whose wife she had pre tended to be atij that the officer in question had served a term of imprls-' onment some years ago as a fraudu lent bankrupt. He was then at once cashiered. Prince of Wales 1 l lim. Since this incident Q i Mary wiil not receive the wives f nffu cis who have not been presented at ourt, as her majesty at first arrayed t ) io dur ing the war. This mcai. - thai, no o'li cer'a wife can meet the .ju-n without, her name being submltt' 1 to the scru tiny of the Lord Cham. ' rl.u!). Another member of tin- "bl i k li'.iu diel" who was dismi('l fom In-' Army last month was a n - notorious card sharper, named Snutliw l i;, w li changed his name and obt .- iti-.j . l om- mission in the blues. !! h ms t-i,t t France as a transport off "r, iiu.j !tir- Ing his three weeks' "lifted" 20.000 from a v French officer and won i' p : .jh i u n 1 1. h y ? ' u n n l'-n-vr Kijir.a ', thf I'llk.: i; l:ti -lis. .t i . A t a . c - from the Trlnce of AVal of Roxburglie and a M: nephew of Lord Rothsch ment by the young French officer to a member of the English headquarters staff led to inquiries being made about the sharper, with the result that he was cashiered. FRENCH BEATEN IN ASIA Landing Party Itetlrcs After Stub born Battle of Two Days. ATHENS, May 2. via wireless to Lon don, May 3. The French troops which landed ou tbe Asia-Minor side of the Dardanelles retired after a stubborn battle lasting two days. LONDON, May I. A casualty list is sued tonight by the British ar De partment shows that during the land ing of British troops in the operation.- against the Dardanelles, that is be tween April 25 and April 30, 26 men of the British fleet were killed and 63 were wounded. I