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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (April 23, 1915)
THE MORNING OKEGONIAN, FRIDAY, APRIL 23, 1915. 3 VILLA 15 PREPARING FOR NEW BATTLE Crucial Test of War to Come in Supreme Effort in Central Mexico. CARRANZA PRESSING ON AYnthin?toii Guards Military Secrets, but Understands lHsorganlzcd Forces of Villa Still Aro Formidable Factor. WASHINGTON, April 22. Consular dispatches received by the Washington Government from various points in Mexico indicate that, while tempora rily disorganized by the defeat sus tained at Celaya. General Villa and his . forces have by no means been removed as a xorimaaoie xacior in Mexico s civil Officials at the State Department are guarding closely the reports received from Consuls In the territory occupied by General Villa, as it is not desired to give out military information, but it is known that plans for another bat- ' commander, are proceeding rapidly. Villa In Need of Supplies. Villa's chief difficulty, it was learned ; officially. Is his lack of ammunition and until he replenishes his supply he ; probably will not risk another engage ment. When he met Obregon at Celaya Villa had sent forces to attack Mata moros, Neuvo Laredo, Tampico and West Coast towns, greatly depleting his main forces. Indications now are that be intends to concentrate all these forces la Central Mexico for another j supreme effort against Obregon. Coanter-Re-volntlona Are Ramorrd. The Car ran za forces are reported to fee. well supplied with ammunition and pressing the Villa army closely north of Irapuato. Carranza officials here say the Villa movement has received n. crushing blow, from which it never will recover. In the meantime many rumors of counter-revolutionary measures have been current, though they are not cred ited by the United States Government. Many sympathizers of Huerta have been in Washington, but most of them deny that Huerta intends to take the field again. Manuel Calero, ex-Ambassador to Washington under the Ma de ro administration, visited the Ar gentine and Chilean Ambassadors to day, discussing the Mexican situation In general. It was said his visit was without significance. BRIBE PUT BEFORE FOES (Continued From First Pafie.) livered to the men by children, so that the soldiers would not be shot. However that may bo, here is one of the answers that a Russian soldier fas tened to tho tree last night and that a German soldier found this morning: "Do you think a Russian soldier would sell his gun to Germany for 10 rubles? No! Aud you tell us the Ger mans are in Warsaw. We know that. . They aro there as prisoners. By the way, have you heard that the Russians have taken a whole Turkish army corps?" Both sides are said so the prisoners report to do much chuckling over the letters and to like both the composing and the receiving of them. And the gist of the matter would seem to be that under all circumstances man is a conversational animal and must trade talk with somebody. Over in the Russian custom-house beyond the tracks lay the Russian sick and wounded prisoners. They were drowsing in a state of perfect content. One could fairly suspect that they were glad they had been captured. Russians Try Cold as Ally. Among" the German sick in the custom-house there was much excitement over the fact that the bathroom was being restored and new sashes and class being put in the windows. One of the Russian specialties is to destroy windows sash, glass and all when they evacuate a town. They have not Xorgotten that they froze out Napoleon. In a corner of one of the rooms was a big pile of straw that did not look fresh, and some of us wondered why It had not been thrown out. "O, that's as good as new," an of ficer said. "It's been put through an apparatus that disinfects and dries it It may not look as fresh as It did once, but it's perfectly clean and good. We muin't waste anything."' Nor do they. That is why soldiers are sent back to skin the column horses that fall dead and why the cattle slaughtered in camp are skinned. Thou aands of tons of hides are thereby saved for a people who may soon be running short of leather. SpUled Hone Peed Saved. But In front of my quarters the other day I saw a bit of Russian saving that could set even the Germans an ex ample, A couple of column horses had been having their dinner under the windows and had shaken some grain from the nose bags. An old peasant was gather ing up the grain, scraping it into little piles with the edge of his hand and then scooping the piles Into his coat pocket. I daresay he missed not one grain, and he was the best part of half an hour at his work. That was pitiful that old man bent double in the muddy road for a handful of grain, but more pitiful than that was the saving going on in one of the long, cold f reighthouses the other day. Four soldiers were picking over two piles of liebesgaben that had been sent into Russia at Christmas time and that after weeks of travel hither and yon in the field post wagons have been returned here as not deliverable. There were bojees of sweetmeats tied with gay ribbons and packages of tea and chocolate and bundles of knit ted garments, tippets and dainty little sets of shaving soap and tooth pow der and toilet water all the packages legibly addressed, though some of the bundles had burst open. Sired meats Are Sought. The soldiers were sorting the pack ages of sweetmeats from the packages of wearing apparel preparatory to dis tributing these Christmas liebesgaben to living men, since it was no use sending the gifts back to Germany. For you must understand that all these packages and I suppose each pile was at least ten feet long and four feet high were intended for men who are now dead; no finding them any more, no placing In their hands the Christmas gifts of love. On of ray host's at my Mlawa quar ters is young Dr. Julius Meler-Graefe, art critic in Berlin la civil life, at present Lieutenant in the ambulance corps. He loves Paris and does not relish making war against the French, and often gets orders at 10 o'clock at night which keep him out on the roads till dawn searching for parties of wounded who are reported to have lost their way, or perhaps to have been captured by the Russians. Anyway, they have not come In at the hour they were expected, and it is the doctor of philosophy and critic's business to find out why. C'hrotno of C r. rt' o r n. A chromo of the Czar that hangs in a room, now converted into a store room, of one of the corridors of this big white government building has been defaced half the face torn away and the strip lying on the floor. This is the only evidence of a wanton act I have seen In all my days with the German troops. As to the rest, the discipline of mil itary life appears to be strictly main tained. One falls asleep to the cease less tramp of sentries in the dark street and one occasionally wakes to the snores of the six soldiers In the next room or the sighs of the art crKic when he is routed out of his warm bed at 2 In the morning to look for the wounded. The chief physician -n charge of the long lazaret train whicli is standing in the freight yards at Mlawa was dis tressed when I came down to see his train. For his is not one of the new model hospital trains, but a moving lazaret, constructed from old passen ger cars, and so lacking' any of the devices for comfort and sanitation which all the new cars have. Cold Causes Illness. Followed by three or four Lutheran pastors who had come to chat with the sick and wounded, he led us through a train of 25 cars, comprising kitchens. storerooms, operating-rooms, dormito ries and bathrooms. Only about one-third of this doctor's invalids were wounded, partly because there has been no close fighting in the last few days and partly because the atrocious weather and the exposure In the trenches has brought down the other two-thirds with pneumonia, In fluenza or lumbago. The doctor is monarch on the train and has the right to stop it anywhere whenever he thinks an operation is necessary. As to food, his patients are faring a good sight better than the General is up at headquarters, where the etiquette comes from, but where the meals are Spartan. In one car big cauldrons of soup were bubbling. Everybody sniffed ap preciatively as he passed them, but everybody, Including the clergyman, lied heroically and said he didn't care for any when the hospitable German lady who was seasoning the soup gave the invitation. On duty all through the train were the usual pink young doctors and the usual gruff old doctors and the usual Baronesses and Countesses, who were as proud of their lazaret kitchens as they are of their castles. COLORADO JURY READY MINIS MURDER TESTIMONY MAY BE GIVEN TODAY. Prosecutor of John R. Liwion, Labor Leader, Expected to Ask Death. Penalty tf Man Is Convicted. TRINIDAD, Colo., April 22. With the jury completed, the trial of John R. Lawson, international executive board member of the United Mineworkers of America, charged with murder in one of the battles of the recent strike of coal miners, was adjourned late today. Opening statements are to be made to morrow and the taking of testimony probably will begin. The Jury consists of: J. O. Rose brough, farmer; E. M. Forbes, farmer; Grover Hall, omnibus driver; T. P. Brown, liveryman; Lloyd Bloom, ranch employe; B. F. Patterson, garage owner; Homer Canterbury, farmer; William Orth. garage owner John Richards, broncho buster; W. W. Will son, traveling salesman; C. Spurgeon Herring, garage employe; Minor Dug gan. farmer. Lawson is charged with the murder of John Nlmmo, a mine guard, who was killed in a strikers" battle near Ludlow on October 25, 1913, shortly before the state militia was ordered into the Southern Colorado strike district. Attorney-General Farrar, of Colorado, is in charge of the prosecution. He is assisted by Norton Montgomery and Frank West, of the state legal depart ment. Lawson is defended by Horace N. Hawkins, general counsel of the United Mineworkers of America; Ed ward P. Costigan, Fred W. Clark and O. P. Dasher. Questions put to the talesmen by counsel for the state Indicated that the prosecution would demand the death penalty in case the labor leader should be convicted. Under Colorado laws a Jury returning' a first-degree murder determines whether the penalty shall be death or life Imprisonment. LABORERS ARE WARNED ALASKA OFFERS NO CAUSE FOR RUSH TO TERRITORY. Little Work Will Be Done Durinar Coining- Summer and Prevention of Stam pede Is Urged hy Commission. OREGONIAN NEWS BUREAU. Wash., April 22 Further warning against a rush to Alaska, on account of the early construction of the Seward-Fairbanks railroad, is contained in a letter ad dressed to Senator Jones by Chairman Edes, in which the chairman says: "I learn from the papers that there is likely to be quite a stampede of laboring men to Alaska, seeking work on the new Government railroad. We feel that this should be prevented as much as possible. Our operations there this Summer will only require' a few hundred men, and we are informed that there is quite . supply there already. "The lure of a new country and the prospect of somewhat higher wages al ways attracts a lot of people. It would be a great detriment to Alaska and would also damage our prospects - of getting labor in the future if a lot of men should go there this year and, not finding work, should be stranded without means to get away. Not find ing work on the railroad a poor man would hardly know which way to turn, "Can you kindly use your influence, through your commercial bodies and otherwise, to prevent this condition of affairs?" France, Needs Copper Sulphate. PARIS, April 4 (Correspondence of the Associated Press.) The supply of sulphate of copper, of which there is an enormous consumption in the wine growing districts of France, is run ning low. In order to prevent the cornering of the stocks on hand and exorbitant prices by speculation, the government has appealed to Great Britain to rescind in favor of France its prohibition of the exportation of this product from the kingdom. logs Crash Man to Death. KUGENE, Or., April 22. (Special.) J. E. Pettlt. a single man 25 years old. was killed today at the Jowler Lumber Company mill on the Willamette-Pacific, four mles from Walton, whenjie was caught between two logs. 9 A Great Sale of 1 enuine nemp Forty Shapes in Black and Colors At a Price Heretofore Unknown Regular Prices $2.00 and $2.45 95c, WE WILL TRIM THESE HATS WITHOUT CHARGE IF YOU PURCHASE YOUR TRIMMING HERE Hats Very Special n Economy Basement 75c to $1.25 Laces 18-inch allover laces, 12-inch shad ow lace flouncings, 3 to 8-inch Ori ental laces, Venise bands and edges, black and white chantilly and camisole laces, for waists, collars and trimmings. Basement 25c Yard NO PHONE OR MAIL ORDERS FOR ECONOMY BASEMENT SALES Only Wizard Mops and Polish At Wholesale Prices 75c Wizard Polish Mop 43c $1.00 Wizard Polish Mop 68c $1.50 Wizard Polish Mop 98c 25c Wizard Polish 18c 50c Wizard Polish 39c $1.00 Wizard Polish 84c 8-Inch Covered Casseroles Of brown fireproof earthenware, yiS) white porcelain lined. With heavy nickel-plated brass frames ana riv eted handles. Economy Sale $1.38 Basement Slightly Mussed Lingerie and Voile QQ, $1.25 and $1.50 Waists, Friday for Oi7C Genuine Crex Grass Rugs 36x1 8-inch rugs 43c I 48x24-inch rugs ..... ,73c 54x27 -inch rugs . . . . 97c 60x30:inch rugs . .'. .$1.09 These rugs are made with stencil borders, in colors of brown, tan and green. Specially suitable for Summer cottages, porches and bungalows. Colonial Rag Rugs 50c rugs 36x18 inches, 37c I $1.00 rugs, 54x27 ins., 79c $1.50 rugs, 60x30 ins., 95c $1.75 rugs, 72x36 ins. $1.39 Firmly made rugs that will wash perfectly. In hit-and-miss patterns, with fancy borders, in all desirable colors.- Basement Great Sale of Women's Knit Underwear $1.00, 85c UNION SUITS 69c Elastic form-fitting. Made of fine lisle thread, with band or beaded top. ' 35c UNION SUITS, 29c Summer weight, low neck, tight or lace-trimmed knee. All sizes. WOMEN'S VESTS, 12V2c Gauze vests for Summer wear. Swiss-ribbed, low-neck, sleeveless style, cut full and long. 25c WOMEN'S VESTS; 17c Special, Three for 50c Crochet top, in new pattern. Fine ribbed, low neck, sleeveless. All sizes. Great Offer of Men's Shirts On Sale Friday 3C Men's work shirts, for one day only, at this price. Think of it a full-cut shirt of Amosky chambray, made with soft collar and soft cuffs. In sizes 14 to I7J2- A limit to pur chases and no phone orders. Men's Socks 5c? Yes! Special! They are surprisingly good socks. Splendid cotton hose, seamless, in blue, brown and mottled effects. All sizes. Men's Cambric Handkerchiefs 5 c Full size, soft finished and hemstitched. Men's 25c Hose, Sale 17c or 3 for 50c Silk fiber hose, in tans, black, grays, navy. Made with lisle tops. lisle soles and reinforced. Sizes 9J2 to t 1 J7. Basement 25c and 35c Curtain Nets and Scrims 19c 1000 yards of fancy curtain materials, in nets and bordered scrims, 40 inches wide, in white, cream and Arabian colors. Excellent quality materials. Basement Silk Remnants 1-2 to 1-3 Off All the latest Spring silks, including crepe de chine, messaline, taffeta, pongee, foulard, and a large assortment of fancy silks, for waists, dresses and suits, in pieces ranging from 1 to 10 yards in length. Silks that sell regularly in our own stocks at from 85c to $3.00 the yard. Friday, from one-third to one-half off. Ribbon Remnants 15c a Length Taffeta, satin taffeta, velvet and faille ribbon, in widths from narrow baby ribbon to the widest sash ribbon, in all the most popular Spring shades, for millinery and all kinds of trimming purposes. Sold reg ularly at 25c to 50c a yard. Hosiery Sale WOMEN'S HOSE FOR 10c In black only, made of soft cotton yarn, fast color, seamless and rein forced for wear. -25c SILK FIBER HOSE, 18c or Three Pairs for 50c Hose with silk fiber foot and cotton tops, in seamless style. In black only. Mill runs, slightly imperfect. 25c WOMEN'S HOSIERY, 17c Special, Three for 50c Of fine lisle, in white or black. seamless, extra reinforced. In a good Summer weight. Children's ' Wonder Hose, 17c Special, Three for 50c Extra durable ribbed stockings, fully reinforced, absolutely fast black. A very serviceable hose for boys or girls. Sizes ty2 to 92. 50c Coverall Aprons Economy 39c -Full size and length. Made of percale in light and dark checks, stripes, dots and figures. Round neck, kimono sleeves, belled back and pocket. Finished with white bias pipings. Basement Muslin Underwear Sales 40c Corset Covers 29c Of fine muslin, trimmed with lace, embroidery, headings, rib bons. 75 c Muslin Gowns 59c Slip-over and open-front style, kimono or long sleeves. Yokes of tucks and embroidery, torchon lace and ribbon. Some of lavender striped crepe. 25c Women's Drawers, 19c 35c Women's Drawers, 29c Of good quality muslin, open or closed style. At 1 9c, finished with hemstitched and tucked ruffle. At 29c, in knicker style, with embroi dery edging and ribbon. 75c Envelope Chemise, 59c Of fine longcloth, lace edge and beading trimming around neck, Armholes and bottom to match. Basement $1.25 Boys' Wash Suits 89c Middy and Oliver suits, of linene and percale, in plain colors, some trimmed with striped or plain white collars and cuffs. Sizes 3 to 8 years. " Basement A Moth-Proof Bag 10c A new bag which is air-tight, pre vents wrinkling and is dustproof. Pro tects your wraps, suits, blankets, robes from moth, dust and soot. -Basement 25c to 50c Attractive Neckwear Sale 19c 50c to $1.25 Novelty Neckwear for 39c Flat collars, standway pleated back collars, side frills and guimpes, at economy price, 19c. Crepe de chine flat collars, fichus, guimpes, vestees, collar and cuff sets of organdie and lace, flat collars, hand embroidered, with jabot attached, in the special lot at 39c. Basement TURKS' ROUT COMPLETE ARAfe TURNCOATS HARASS FUGI TIVES ON PERSIAN GULF. ,Thr Days' Casualties Kstlmated at 6000 and Motorcars and W'aaroas Are Abandoned la Flight. LONDON. April 22. The following official communication was Issued to night: "The latest telegrams from the Persian Gulf show that the defeat of the .Turks at Shalb was even more complete than had been reported. Not only have they abandoned their motor, cars and guns and ammunition wagons, but independent reports show that their retirement has been a rout, molested by turncoat Arab tribesmen. There are persistent rumors of the suicide of Sullman Askerib, the Turkish commander-in-chief. "It is estimated that the enemy's casualties from April 12 to 15 reached 6000. The Turks in this direc tion are all now north of Khamsieh, which Is more than 90 miles from Basra." GERMANS SHELL TRAWLER Crew Charges Submarine Fired on ' Lifeboat Also. ABERDEEN, via London. April. 22. The trawler Fuschla arrived here today with the crew of the trawler Envoy and reported that the Envoy had been shelled by a German submarine last night off the East Coast. The men on tho Envoy left their ship In a small boat, which they say, also was shelled by the submarine. No one was in jured. The Envoy's crew drifted about In the small boat for two hours before being- picked up. It has not been es tablished whether the Envoy was sunk. COUNCIL YIELDS IN PAVING Oregon City Body Reverses Self and Grants Type Asked. . OREGON CITT, Or.. April 22. (Spe cial.) Reversing the stand of only a week ago, the Council last night took the first step in accepting the recom mendations of a committee of 11 prop erty owners concerning the Improve ment of Main street and in postponing the resolution calling for an El Oso pavement. At a special meeting a week ago, the Council ignored the report of the committee of 11, which recommended Worswick asphalt and adopted a reso lution calling for an El Oso Improve ment. A petition showed that about two-thirds of the taxpayers along the street approved the recommendations of the committee of 11.. The drugstore liquor ordinance, which was one of the pre-election pledges of Mayor Jones, was introduced and passed its first reading. It prohibits drugstores from handling intoxicating liquors, even as a medicine. Motion. Picture 'Training ciiool Full Course of Personal or Class Instruction. Skilled Instructors. Affiliated With the GILBERT MURRAY SCHOOL OF MUSIC AND ACTING. Spring and Summer Classes Now Forming. All Graduates Coached Free Until Position Is Secured. FULL COURSE in Laboratory Work, Operating, Acting, Music, Elocution. Big Outside Sudio Covering Entire Block. SPECIAL LOW TUITION RATES TO BEGINNERS. Enroll Now. Movie News Northwest Weekly. Ninth and Burnside, Portland, Orecon Movie New