20. 1915. CANADIANS GLAD 10 BE IN ACTION BILL HAS LOT OF. FAITH IN Frederick Palmer Describes Trip Into Trenches Under Fire of Germans. PEOPLES THEATER 11:30 A. M. TO 11:30 P. Mr MEN ARE COOL UNDER FIRE :LEADIG PHOTO-PLAY, HOUSEWEST PARK ASD ALUKR- THE MORNING ORKGOXTAX, SATURDAY, JIAKCT1 .................. SOME KINDS OF BIRDS. ' - 10 c Striking Feature Is Lack of Signs of Eiliaustion Under Trying Con ditions All -Are Waiting for Word to Advance. I ' Br FREDERICK PALMER. ' fCorrMPondent of the Associated Press with r th British Army in France. : BRITISH HEADQUARTERS, in S France. March IS (via London, Alarcn I is.) "Gangway! Iok out for that '. bunch of wasona!" a voice with an : American accent called, and one knew I lie was near the part of the lino neia ; bv the Canadians. 3 It was pitch dark and at the hour ! when the supplies go up to the trenches. There was not a light on any vehicle : or in anv habitation, but after stum ? bling along, the correspondent passed through an open door and darkened hall of a farmer's house and entered the brilliantly illuminated room, with thickly curtained windows, of the bri gade headquarters. An officer was talKlnsr over me teieuuone. n 1 just had word that a man had been I shot in the back by a concealed sniper in the rear of the trenches. i ;eraaa Sheila Keep Coming. I The commander and his officers gath " ered around the correspondent from the J United States, whose request to go into I the trenches had been gladly granted I The correspondent soon was on his I way down a dark road with a Sergean J from Ottawa as his guide to the bat talion hcadauarters. ' Passing through the ruins of a village the sergeant remarked: "Germans are not satisfied yet. They chuck a few shells into the wreckage every day. The f shells made us kind of nervous at first i but wo are used to them now, all ngnt. In a peasant cottage, battened as I tight as a photographer's darkroom an enemy fires at a light the corre i soondent found the battalion command j cr. who was from Quebec He sleeps in the prllar and tho other officers of the ""'battalion staff in dugouts. The officers remarked that a shell had knocked off a piece of tho roof the other day but that the missile did no harm except to make some dust. The Colonel was go ing down into the trenches himself for the night and took his corresponaeni with him. Enemy's Light Searches Spat. "Look out for that narrow footbridge I " and here you are likely to slip off Into I the ditch," warned the Colonel as he advised the correspondent to keep close I behind him in the inky night. 4 "Right along here is a favorite place for the Germans to loosen up witn machine gun. for they have a clear field for fire." the Colonel added when an open space was reached. "There is noth i ing to it but to lie flat and wait until z they are done shooting. t A German searchlight's rays swung toward the Colonel and the correspond ent and then rested on the clear spot. "Stand still," said the officer. "That's I the rule until it sweeps off. Thus they . are not able to spot us." Occasional shots were heard behind the trenches. "That's a sniper in our rear." the Colonel said. "Occasionally 1 one gets through. TVe don't know how. J He is always in khaki. We are out J after this fellow and we will get him before morning." 1 Soldiers Busy In Meat. 1 The Colonel and the correspondent f kept passing lone soldiers carrying food 1 and ammunition to me trendies, or re j turning from tho trenches empty ? handed. The Colonel spoke to them as "boys." a greeting which one never bears from an English otlieer. As the trenches were entered, a su deu command was given to someone showing an electric flash to turn it on. s the "patrols are coming in." Several men who had been out, crawling up In Indian fashion to see if the Germans were up to anything new, came hust ling over the top of the trench. Some bullets swept overhead. The Germans had noted tho movement and fired, but hit nobody. "We got within seven feet of fhe Ininch In that old bouse and heard them whispering." said one member of the patrol. When the strapping, tall Canadians took the position over from an Lnglish regiment, they found the crest too low for their height and had to raise ft sev rral Inches. They have shown charac teristic American ingenuity and inltia. tive in arranging the trenches to suit themselves, and besides have made them wholly dry and comfortable. "Tlt eats Salisbury Plain," they kent saying, referring to their experi ence in drilling and waiting in England. "All we needed was to begin," said the Colonel. "We came from home to fight and we are fighting. There is no more trouble about discipline. Every man is keyed up and rigrnt on tne jod." Canadian! Chipper and Confident Tho eutire contingent of Canadians was as chipper as a winning baseball team. "We won't care to go to the fireworks any more when we return home." said a man from Ontario, who asked the correspondent if ho knew Toronto and Burlalo. "We get enough of German flares," the man added, as the flares kept rising at intervals, illuminating garishly the 300 yards of ppace between the trenches. "They are worried lest we are going to spring an attack on them, and we shall pretty soon, too, I hope." the soldier said. Occasionally as the correspondent walked along he could hear distinctly the sounds of snoring. In their shell proofs, the men, wrapped in blankets in frontier fashion, and despite the Ger man flares and firing which go on all night, were sleeping until their turn to go on watch. The absence of exhaustion among the men as they come out of the trenches is the cause of universal comment. "They say we are making good, and 1 believe we are." the Colonel declared, when he bade the correspondent good night. ITIKNCH ADVANCES ADMITTED Berlin Kciort Says'. However. Koe Has Failed Again in Champagne. BERLIN. March 19 by wireless to Payvillc, V. The German general staff today gave out a report on the progress of the war, as follows: "In the Champagne district further French -attacks have failed. One of these was to the north of Le Mesnil and the other to the north of Beause joiir. We took prisoner two French officers and 7 soldiers. After heavy losses the French retreated under oar effective fire back to their former position. "Southeast of Verdun the French have, made several advances. In the plain of the Woevre French attacks hare been repulsed, while on the east ide of the heights of the Meuse the light continues." j NEUTRALITY IS PRICE Rome Fulfillment Expected by Vienna Before Ceding Trent. ITALY QUESTIONS PROMISE Result of AVar 1,'nforescen. Cliangcc Map Is Likely, Austria Provoked Conflict Against Latins' Will. .Are Editorial Views. ROME, via Paris. March 13. What purports to be an outline ot Austria's attitude with relation to the cession of territory to Italy is contained i dispatch to the Tribuna dated Vienna, but telegraphed from the frontier. The statement is made that Austria, with out . reflecting on Italian good faith contends it is only natural that the dual monarchy, if she is ready to grant territorial compensation, should wish to insure Italian neutrality. For this reason, the dispatch says, Austria feels she should carry out her part of the proposed agreement only when an Italian pledge of neutrality is fulfilled, especially in view of the fact that cession of the province of Trent would imply a weakening of Austrian military resources with regard to Italy. Italy ot Content IVHh Promise. Commenting on this report the Tri huna savs the condition which Austria demands is absolutely unacceptable and if maintained would make impossiDie any friendly agreement. No ministry would accept us a satisfaction of na tlonal aspirations a simple promise to h carried out- at the end of a war, the results of which no one can fore see, the newspaper argues. The Austro-German point or view, the Tribuna says, "is wrong because thev think Italy Is asking compensation for neutrality. The problem is totally different. Austria provoked the war through aggression against beroia. partly against repeated Italian warn ings and partly without Italy's knowl edge. European Kqulllbrlnm snattereo This action was entirely contrary to mutual Italian-Austrian pledges and conflicted with the fundamental rests of Italy. Thus the European equilibrium was upset and radical changes in the map of Europe are nevitable. Italy sacriheed her national aspira. (ions by adhering to the triple alli ance for the sake of preserving that European equilibrium. Since Austria shattered it- Italy can no longer post pone the realization or tnose aspira tions." . ADJOIXIXG TREXCHES TAKEN French Report Progress, Tliougu Day Is Relatively Quiet. PARIS. March 1. Today's official communications relating to the fight ing In France and Flanders indicate that the battles were only desultory, both sides evidently being devoted to preparations of some sort for larger operations. .The capture of trenches communicating with portions already taken by the French and their destruc tion is the feature of the early report. A slight advance in the Argonne also ts reported. The later official report tells of artillery actions in the Alsne Valley and a repulse of the Germans in the Champagne district. The first communication said: "At Notre Dame de Lorette we have made ourselves masters of communi eating trenches which run from the hill captured by us towara tne village .of Ablain. w e destroyed them after having killed, expelled or captured the defenders. In the Argonne. between Bolante and Four de Paris, after a violent fight. we progressed 150 meters, in the forest of Consenvoye we repulsed a German counter-attack last Jiight and main tained the ground gained on Thursday. At Les Esparges we carried a salient east of the position in which the enemy had -successfully maintained himself ince the fighting of last month. w e repulsed two counter-attacks yesterday and a third last night." The communication issued tonight aid: 'The day baa been comparatively quiet hlong the greater part of the front. "In the Valley of the Aisne there has been a somewhat lively artillery duel. "In Champagne, before Hill No. 196. northeast of Le Jlesnil. the enemy. after having violently bombarded our positions, delivered an infantry attack which was repulsed. The enemy sus tained heavy losses." BRITISH VALOR UNIMPAIRED Sir John French Says Troops Have Not Suffered by Inactivitiy. LONDON, March 19. One of the semi-weekly official communications from the headquarters of Field Marshal Sir John French, the British com mander, was given out today by the official information bureau. It is un der date of March 18 and roads as fol lows: "There has been no change in the general situation on our front since the last communication. The trenches south of St. Eloi. which had been only partially recaptured on that date, are either unoccupied by either side or held by us. Some of the trenches were olotted out in the course of the fight- j Ing in this neighborhood. ' "An isolated attack made by about 200 men against St. Eloi on the even ing of the 13th was easily repulsed. Two-thirds of the attacking forces were either killed or wounded. "In the Neuve Chapelle territory, the enemy expended a large quantity of ammunition in intermittent bombard ments with insignificant results. Neuve Chapelle. Epinette and Givency were their main objectives on the 17th. "The gallantry and dash of the troops during the operations of the last week in the vicinity of Neuve Chapelle, un der the able and determined leader ship of General Sir Douglass Haig, proved conclusively that their seden tary work in the trenches during the last four months has in no way im paired their original fighting quali ties." 2 STEAMERS TORPEDOED BRITISH VESSELS HYNDFOBD AND BLUEJACKET ARB VICTIMS. One of Crew la Killed and One Ship Remains Afloat After Submarine Makes Attack. GLASGOW, Scotland, March 19, vil London. The British steamship Hynd' ford was torpedoed today in the Eng lish Channel by a German submarine. It is reported that one member of her crew was killed. The British steamer Bluejacket, with wheat from Liverpool, has been tor pedoed by a German submarine off Beachy Head. The crew took to the boats. The steamship, although badly damaged, remained afloat. The steamer Hyndford was of 2775 tons net burden. She was 376 feet long and was built at Port Glasgow in 19Dj. She was owned by the Scottish Ship owners' Company of Glasgow. The Bluejacket was of 2271 tens. She was 336 feet long. She was owned by G. Hallet. of Cardiff, and was built at Sunderland in 1904. Beachy Head is a promontory on the south coast of England, projecting into the English Channel, about 20 miles east of Brighton. BRITISH UNIONS AGREE Rules to Be Relaxed for Wartime, if Employers Co-operate. LONDON. March 19. As a result of conferences with David Lloyd George, Chancellor of the Exchequer, and a committee of the imperial defensus-l workmen's representatives have decided to recommend to the members of their union that during the period of the war there shall in no case be any stoppage of work: that all differences regarding wages or conditions of employment be referred to arbitration and that a re laxation of trades union regulations be permitted so as to allow the employ ment of semi-skilled and female labor. An advisory committee from the or ganized workers will be appointed by the government for the purpose of fa cilitating, the carrying out of these recommendations, which are made on the understanding.that the government will secure from employers assurances that conditions shall be only for the period of the war. Mr. Lloyd George will now conter with the employers. i A EYES ARE ON MEMEL Russian Occupation of German Seaport Interests Observers: KAISER SHIFTS HIS FORCES New Plan of Campaign in Eastern War Zone Is Believed to Have Begun- Retiring Germans Are Pursued in Poland. LONDON, March 19. Russian occupa tion of Merael, the German Baltic sea port at the northern tip of East Prus sia, and a general shifting of German forces presumably for concentration in some new plan of campaign, are at tracting the attention of military ob servers of operations in the eastern war zone. The following is the official communi cation from Petrograd: "After a battle on the left bank of the Niemen, we occupied Veysee. Our cavalry pursued the Germans retiring on Hey ne. PrsaNiiyss Action Continues. "In the direction of Przasnysz' and Ostrolenko actions continue for posses sion of isolated villages and heights. "In the Carpathians the enemy on the ISth attacked fruitlessly our positions on the front of Cenjnovitze, Gorlice, Ropitza, Bousskaia and in the direction of Mankaes and Stry." The Austrian War Office, tonight made public the following official com munication: "In the Carpathians, in the region of Lupkow and Smolnik, there Is violent artillery fighting. A Russian night at tack on the heights southwest of Boli grod was repulsed. "Strong hostile forces have attacked our positions north of Uzsok Pass. They were repulsed, with severe losses. Fight In Gallcla Is (Fierce. "In Southeast Galicia in the fore noon there was fierce fighting and numerous attacks by the enemy against our center and left wings were unsuc cessful, the enemy suffered heavy losses, the field being covered with dead. We captured five officers and BOO men." The Berlin official report followsr "The situation in the vicinity of Memel, in East Prussia, is not yet clear. It would appear that minor Russian detachments have entered Memel. Counter measures have been taken. "All the Russian attacks between the River Pissa and the River Orzyc, northeast of Przasnysz, have been re pulsed. In some of these engagement! the enemy lost heavily. KAISER'S AGENT SCORED PASSPORT PLOT LAID TO MAX IM FROM ARREST." Attorney for Genua Naval Reservist Makes Accusation In Court) Three Men Are Setenced. NEW YORK, March 19. An arch- conspirator, a representative ' of the German government immune from ar rest, is the real background for three men, heretofore of no prominence, who were sentenced here today for conspir ing against the United States, it was declared in court. Richard P. Stegler, a German naval reservist, pleaded guilty -and was sen tenced to 60 days in Jail. Richard Mad den and Gustave Cook were sentenced to 10 months' imprisonment each as ac complices. All three, Charles H. Grif fiths, Stegler's counsel, said were pup pets. Mr. Griffiths In his address avoided mention of the name of the "represent ative of the German government Judge Cushman said he would take into consideration the fact that he-had made a clean breast of his part in the conspiracy, but said: "Since at this time there Is a large foreign-born population which still apparently shows allegiance to for eign governments, something should be done to discourage acts of this kind. It would not do to end iuw Silt rom For Four Days, Beginning Tomorrow We have the honor to present in films one of David Belasco's foremost successes of the dramatic stage a play of current American life, with unusual pathetic appeal and poignant dramatic elements The Governors Lady Starring in this success, and making it a more than unusual Paramount offering, is the foremost artist in the world to appear before the photo-dramatic public, leading lady for the late Sir Henry Irving, international star -1 Edith Amonir Miss Mathison's latest New York engagements have been "The Servant in the House," "Sister Beatrice," "The Piper," "A Winter's Tale" and many others. The People's Amusement Company takes especial pleasure in being the first, as usual, to present another notable star. here scot free and let him pose as a hero." "Stegler is not the instigator of this conspiracy," Mr, Griffiths declared. "Having lost his position, tjtegler went to. a representative of his government here to see if he could help him. There a plan was suggested to him to get a passport and go to England as a spy. Money was given him to get the pass port, together with recommendations from firms in the' United States to firms in England to carry out the scheme." Steglcr, the attorney continued, was ready to go, but could not get written assurances that in case he met death in Kngland his wife would be pro vided for. Mr. Griffiths said the representative of the German government was immune from arrest. JEWS AID INSANE SHELTER OFFERED FOR IMMI GRANT W1THOCT COUNTRY. New York Organisation Will Try to End Travels of! Allen Forced to Wander 33,710 Mile. NEW YORK, March 19. Nathan Cohen, the ship-ridden immigrant wh has been traveling back and forth be tween this country and Brazil since las May on the liner Vasarl trying t i-r-wr his mental eaullibrium so tha he may enter either the UfSted States or Brazil, has found a friend in tne iinK.n,.r holto. nnri immigrant AlO Society of America. The society said tnilav that It WOUIO try lO ena mo travels by having him admitted to this country. in xtav from Brazil. He was ordered deported after .i nn....Antna. Vila snnilv on aiieBatiuim ii.., .i..s ..... o and was sent d&ck to rtiu uuucuv. . r i ,n nAmj nim tr. writer Brazil reiuecu iv ...... - - - and he was sent back to New York. New York sent him DacK again, reached New York yesterday for the thlrri time. He naa iravweu ae.iiv miles on one 146 ticket. "It is fncorvceivaDie mai mis man i i j . .v,a M.t .1 hiA lifn Sailing snuuju i. . ... -- " .ww. - - hctween New York and Brazil," said an officer or tne society vouay. c have decided to employ alienists to de- . i ...1. ...Wav f.a ia -nllv InS&nR. If ir.i mm- wiicm-. " 7 ' , -- they find he is sane, we shall appeal to the commissioner oi uimue -" permit him to re-enter the country. The Arabs were the first to use orangs blossoms as bridal wreaths. The orange hr.n.o, .haars fruit and flowers at the same time, and Is therefore regarded as an m- M.m of prosperity. IS YOUR SKIN TENDER? TRY RESINOL SOAP .Any soap will CLEAN your skin a bar of laundry soap will do It if you do not care what becomes of your com plexion. But you know that laundry soap contains harsh, drying alkali that would ruin your skin and hair, so you never think of using it for your toilet. Many toilet soaps contain this saine injurious alkali. Resinol Soap contains absolutely no free alkali, and to it is added that medication which has made Resinol Ointment so successful In the treatment of skin and scalp affections. This gives it soothing, healing proper ties which clear the complexion, com fort tender skins and keep the hair rich and lustrous. Resinol Soap and Ointment are sold by all druggists. ForJ trial free, write to Dept. 18-R, Resinol, Baltimore, Md. Adv. There ji'j aDOUTtnerae f; youlllike- nor Wynne Mathisdn J TONIGHT "Sunshine Molly" Last Chaace to fee Thla Ilia 11 If sr ... 1 1AR t COMING SUNDAY FOR Four Days, Marg uerite Clark IN Wild Flower V Hundreds of our patrons have asked us : to re neat this wonderful Paramount picture, j As a special concession day, Monday, luesaay ana Tonight, Last Time "The Battle of the Sexes" 25c AND 55c All our Women's Oxfords and Pumps, that were in the damaged-by-water FIRE SALE will be closed out by Saturday night. All New Spring Shoes On Sale at $2.50 and $2.90 The newest creations fresh from the finest foot milliners in the world's center of shoe fashion. Other stores sell them from $3.50 to $6.00. Low Rent Does It and our purchasing in huge quantities for a chain of stores. iS ample Oho e St ore 1294th St.be. : 5 h THEATER Washington at West Park it will run Sun- i sw weanesaay oniy. f ' V - K i