THE MOrtXTXG OREGONTAW. SATTJRDAT, MAKCH 20, 1915. 15 10 SNATCHED F R0MSEEIV1INGR0UT Tide Turned by Violation of Accepted Strategy in Early Engagement. OCTOBER 31 CRUCIAL DAY "TVi!! Irwin Describes How Disaster Followed Disaster Just Before British General Brought Enemy to Standstill. Continued From First Pag.) has said, but most of all they rained on that weak poltt to the left. Now French, "VK latins every rule of nar," had not only drawn the lines of his important Second and Third corps very thin, but he had shot his last bolt of reserves. All the reinforcements available front England had been used up in filling out units. 'This purely in tellectual summary has taken no ac count of the heavy cost in 1 fe and limb of these British attacks.) The In dian troops, hurried up from Marseilles, had been rushed to the front. The day when tbey arrived thn English forces were hanging on by their eyelids, borne one, I am told, looked back from a trench and saw a solitary outpost, a turbaned cloaked figure of the desert, startling in the green, peaceful French . landscape, riding over a hill. Back of Mm nodded the turbans of the Sikh cavalry, and the English in the trenches, who seemed past emotion, waved their rifle barrels and cheered. But neither Indians nor French terri torials nor French cavalry nor French artillery seemed sufficient. M ar May Tin a Decision. Only the First Corps remained out of action. An army does not move in a day. While the Second Corps and the - Third had been battering their way through a -5-mile advance, the First, under General Douglas Haig, was still coming over from its old position be fore Soissons. By the 20th they were detrained and ready for the line. There came that night a special mo ment of decision for General French, and on his decision, perhaps, rested the fate of the war. He himself has stated it undramatically in his dispatches. Should he use the first to reinforce the second and third, thereby securing the ground won on the right? They were drawn thin, the second and third thin. Among the stories of that trying day which circulate in London is this: French had gone out to the lines, was talkins to the line officers, as he some times docs. "We can die, but we can't hold out here much longer." said the Colonel. "It's impossible." "I want only men who do the impossible," said French. "Hold!" The second and third were doing the impossible. If any military force since wars began ever needed reinforcement it was this one. But there was the threat beyond Yprcs at the point be tween the English left and the Franco- Belgian right a place where the weak spot in the bladder miKht bulge and. bulging too much, break. General French, witn tne air.- some one ns said, "of a business man closing a deal," made his decision and turned in for a little sleep. He chose to let the second corps and the third continue with the impossible. He sent the first corps to the line about the city which has given name to this whole series of actions Tpres. They incorporated what was left of Rawlinson's force; they prepared to dig In and hold. Crnclal Day Arrives. Ten days followed in which nothing decisive happened and everything hap pened. The Germans rocked their at tack from side to side, searching for the weak spot. They gained here; they lost there; but the lino remained virtu ally as jt had been when Hala" moved up'his first corps. The British held on, and continued to dig in. These were days of incessant battering and con tinual losses; the hospital trains run ning back to the base carried as many as 4000 wounded in one day. Then came the Slat the crucial day tor Kngland. The attacks had been growing stronger; across the lines the British heard the Germans singing as though working themselves up, German fash ion, to a Berserk courage; captured or ders showed that the Kaiser had com manded a great assault which should clear the way to Calais and to Paris. Before the sun was high, on that morning of the 31st. a British aviator volplaned down to his own line with a wing damaged by shrapnel. He dropped from his seat pale and shaken. "A close call?" they asked. "It isn't that." he said. "It's what I've seen three corps. I tell you against our llrst." So he jerked out his story. He had seen the roads and ridges like ant hills and antruns with men; he had seen new batteries going into position; he had seen, far away, the i-awling Krrav serpents, wnicn were sun more German regiments. going to their alaughter. "And we're so thin from up there," he said. "And they're so many." Disaster Follow Disaster. Hard on this canto hurried news to headquarters from the front. The Ger man artillery and a massed attack of German infantry had broken the first division of the First Corps, near "Ypres: the division was going bark; the French support was going back. We must have reinforcements," said the message. "I can send you my two sentries." replied French. Disaster after disaster followed. The Koyal Scots Fusiliers, remaining too long in a hot place, were for their 'ery valor cut off. The Germans had found new artillery, had found new artillery po sitions, had shelled General Douglas llaig's headquarters. A. shell had burst in the house. Haig was outside at the time, but nearly every staff of ficer of the First Corps was killed or wounded. The army up there was almost headless was fighting as in dividuals on primitive lighting instinct. A day's march away from Ypres is the ford where, 2000 years ago, Caesar had his close call from the Nervil. That was the battle where Caesar, snatching a shield from a soldier, himself plunged into the thick of things and, acting as line officer and General all at once, ral lied the Roman army. General French lid the same in modern fashion. He Jumped Into his automobile and rnshed to the line of the First Division. He had not so far to go as he thought. The line had retired foir miles. Through his glasses he could ite the close-locked quadruple ranks of Cerman infantry men attacking everywhere. Everywhere the English were tiehtinK vaK '.j, oJt without method. They were in to the last man even the regimental cooks. The officers -of Infantry and cavalry were firing with the men. their servants loading spare rifles behind them. General French Omnipotent. French, assisted by Haig, became a headquarters staff himself. They say that he risked his life 20 times that afternoon, as his motorcar took him from focus of trouble to focus of more trouble. He gave an order here: he en couraged an officer there. He rall'ed a j,arni the broken i'lret. Division and threw 4t at the flank of a German at tack which was proceeding on the reck less theory that the English were total ly beaten. The Germans broke; the British retook Gheluvelt, on the origi nal line. On this start, and partly by move after move of the closest and yet most daring strategy, but partly by the spirit of an army which begins to see victory, French snatched back tne po sitiona lost on that four-mile retire ment and rested by midnight on the original line. The English had merely held, tech nicallv. Really, they had won the cli macteric action in that long battle which must determine the future course of this war. The cost of It was n less than .he cost of other famous vic tories. The Scots Guards went into that can baisn 1100 strong. They cam out but 73. And most of their ,ost thousand went down that day before Tpres. A regiment of the Qrenadie Guards took 1350 men to the western front. They had fewer than 300 when the battle of Ypres was won, Most of them, too, fell in this action or Octo ber 31. Victory Not Realised Then. In old wars a battle lasted a day or two; victory came In an hour, and It was all over but the pursuit; tne courier went forward t' the capital there were illuminations and bell ring ings. In this new war, no one. not even the commander, may know the decisive moment; the day of real victory blends into days where the fight still goes on; to none of these modern battles is there as yet an end. October 31 was the de cisive point of this action before Ypres; but no one knew it then. The attacks and counter-attacks, the digging in went on. French troops began arriving in force to strengthen and make sure the line. ' Nevertheless, the Germans had one more great assault on their pro gramme. Ypres is the old historic capi tal of French Flanders, and the British observers noted a curious fact about the operations against Ypres. However heavy the German bombardment, the famous old Cloth Hall, the most beauti ful building of its kind in Flanders, went unscathed by shells. It was saved. we know now, for a special purpose. Kaiser Wllhelm himself was moving forward with a special force to a spe clal assault which should finally and definitely break the allied line at Ypres. To do this was to clear Flanders of the allies; and then, as by custom he might, he intended to annex Belgium in the Cloth Hall of Ypres. He came with his own Prussian Guard; it was that guard which, on the ISth. led another terrible massed attack. It was no less vigorous than the attack of the 31st, but the English, reinforced now by the French, met it better. Again the dense masses poured in; again the very officers fired until their rifles grew too hot to hold. Ope Battle Lite Whole Civil War. When, that night, the strength of the German attack was spent the better part of the Prussian guard lay dead in a wood lay at some places in ranks of eight deep. The second and lesser climax was past. A fortnight more and the line from La Bassee to the sea had been locked as .thoroughly as the line from Switzerland to La Bassee. It had cost England 50,000 men out of 120.000 engaged a proportion of loss greater than any previous war ever knew. It had cost the French and Belgians 70, 000. It probably cost the Germans 375, 000. That 'Is a half million In all. The American Civil War has been Called the most terrible in modern history. In that one long battle Europe lost as many men as the North lost in the whole Civil War. , It happened so close to the capital of Great Britain that officers In a hurry are now making the trip from London to headquarters in four hours. It happened In an age when intelli gence travels by lightning. It hap pened in a day of that age when every mind in the Western world was await ing hungrily for news. Yet the real news the news that the battle of Ypres was decisive, on the western front, that it may rank with Waterloo and Blenheim for glory and for effect is' coming out only now. months after the- event. In such strange times do we live! SHIPS ARE HEEDED Lack of Tonnage Checks Trade in Whea,t Market. PRICES SAG AS RESULT Ta.com a Spokane r.r.T,T7 70t,914 47.727 14,704 , ES" Firm and Uncbanjed. The egg market, continued firm at 1 cents, caao count, with a good demand from the North. Poultry was firm at unchanged prices. Country dressed meats were steady! Butter moved well at the former quotations. FORTLAXO MARKET QUOTATIONS Grain, Flour. Feed, Etc Merchants' Exchange, noon session. frorapt delivery. Continued Demand lon Europe but No Way of Getting fcereal There latest Cargo Sales at- Full Prices. The lack of tonnage is etill the cause of inactivity in the wheat market, and there are no indications that conditions in this respect will be bettered soon. Shipping men believe that the British government's need of steamers will be greater than ever In the Spring months and therefore they see no reason for expecting cheaper freight. At the same time the foreign demand for wheat Is good- and full prices are prevailing on Xht. other side, as shown by the sales yes terday of the cargoes of the Morna at 62s and the Alice A. Leigh at 61a 6d, both -ships having a third each of bluest em, club and red wheat. But while Europe wants wheat there Is no- way of setting it there, and with the subsidence of local, trading prices have sagged in spite of advances abroad. The only sale on che Merchants Exchange yesterday was a &0OO-bushel lot of April forty-fold at SI. 38, which ii 1 cents less than was bid for It on Thursday-. Other wheat bids ranged from 1 to 4 cents under Thursday's prices. Sellers prices were not lowered in the same proportion. The oata and barley market were also dull and bids were reduced all around. Ltocal receipts In cars were reported by the Merchants Exchange as follows: Wheat Barley Flour Oats Hay Portland. Year ago 18 Season to date 15213 Year ago 14624 Tacoma, Thrs. :s Year ago 4 Season to date 8 4 S3 Year ago Seattle, Wed.. Year ago Season to daLe Year ago 7l 4 1 17 6104 3 6 1714 2217 1S44 2204 4 2 506 2 1032" 1862 951 16C9 1829 1440 .... 571 599 1056 1092 1679 2279 6 15 2733 12 9 4750 416i in TRADE IS NEAR NORMAL IMPROVEMENT REPO RTED FRO M KVFJRV FART OF CO L I TRY. Retail Buslncfta Grow, M'ith Indica tion of More General Cob atruction Work. NEW YORK, March IS. R. G. Dun & Co. tomorrow .will say: From every part of the country the reports are of trade improvement, which, though slow and con servative, serves to reduce the margin of deficiency in production and demand and to bring 'the volume of transactions close to normal. Prospects of an early Spring promote re- tall distribution and stimulate the movement of lumber and other building material, with Dromislnc inatcations or more general construction work. Activity in shipyards continues. The iron and steel trade fairly maintains its recent rate of gain. In the textile mar kets there Is steady Improvement, both In wholesale and retail lines, but the busiest mills are those occupied chiefly with for eign oraers. ina snuu iraae is more quiet. Wheat, corn and oats, vacillate in price and activity with the changes in crop pros pects and export demand. Winter wheat conditions give promise of another . heavy yield. There t increasing strength in the finan cial position of the country and exports con tinue heavy. Business conditions In this country are remarkably good, considering the fact that he whole world is In a turmoil and the war in Europe Is Increasing lu violence. That domestic trade has been reduced by auch an unprecedented amount is not to be won dered at. Bank clearings for the week aggregate $2.ti&3.726,7ai, a loss of S.5 per cent from the same week last year and tf.3 per cent from the corresponding week In 1913. Business failures for the week numbered S37. against 532 last week, with 347 in the liko week last year. T1IK WOOL SUPPLY IS Df SUFFICIENT Great Uncertainty About Getting- Stocks Through From London. The fear that large Imports of wool will bring prices down In this country Is un founded, According, to Boston Fiber and Fab ric. Reviewing the situation, that paper says: There is little or no speculation between ealers and there remains evidence that some of the smaller dealers who bought heavily et the height of the speculative period are now getting uneasy over their purchases and It would not be aurprising to see these small dealers shading prices a little bit within a few weeks in order to lighten the load they are carrying. 'Of course, no one believes that any break prices from this source will affect the upward tendency that ought to crystallize sooner or later. There Is not enough wool now to supply the demand and there Is great uncertainty bout getting shipments through from Lon don, Australia and the Cape. In fact, the uncertainty of getting foreign wools here, even under the plan of the Textile Alliance, is considered so pronounced, so far as quan tity is concerned, that a number of dealers predict that It will be at least six month before the amount of wool so received will begin to affect the market. 'This fear that permits will not be as free as some' believe has caused a number of American buyers who purchased wool be fore and during the last London sales to re sell it again to the English trade, and what holds true of L-undon Is believed to hold true of Australasia, and the Cape. One dealer who Is reported to have sold foreign wool that he purchased in Australia and then had roshipped to London in the hope of finding it easier to get a permit, "finally found It more expedient to acll the wool in London to an English mill at a profit of 10 cents per pound. Stories like the above are com ing to light every day, and this despite th efforts which the Textile Alliance is making to have the wool shipped over here." Fortyfold Club Oats No. 1 white feed. Barlej No. 1 feed Bran Shorts Futures April bluestem May oluestem .. May fortyfold April club May club April Hed Russian . . . Bid. Ask. .$ 1.3S 1-42 , 1.37 1.384 1.83 1.39 1.23 l.'Jtt 1.-27 1.34 S2.50 33.75 B.VOO L'7.00 22.00 2 .".( 22.50 26.00 1.99 1.42 1.40 1.43 1.37 1-30 1.38 1.4014 1.35',i 1.3U 1.38 1.40 1.2 1.30 1.2S 1.32 1.28 1.33 1.32 1.38 33.00 33.75 33.30 34.23 23.30 27.00 26.00 27.30 21.25 23.2.5 25.00 tS-7.20 a barrel; STOCKS STRUNG Good Gains Are Scored Wall Street List. by IMPROVEMENT IN COPPERS EASTERN WOOL TRADING SLOWS DOWN' Domestic Clip Prices Show Tendency to Recede. BOSTON, March 19. The. Commercial Bulletin will say tomorrow: Except for the further considerable sales in foreign wool this week the market has been dull, almost to stagnation. Prices on domestic wools, which had reached an un duly hlerh level, have shown a further ten dency to recede, but the undertone of the market is generally strong, as reflected in the firmness of prices la the foreign mar ket. There are no reports from the West Indi cating any change of moment In the situa tion. Texas fine. 12 months, 71 73c; fine eight months. 2r63e. California Northern. 666Sc: middle county, tiOno-e; southern, ut ir sc Oregon Eastern .no. I staple. 71 2o: eastern clothing. 65-&6SC; valley No. 1, 57 660c. Territory Fine staple, 72 a 73c fine me dium staple, 6770c; One clothing. 6Sv?70c; nne medium clothing, k m to: ; half-blood combing, 70 72c; three-eight ha-blood combing. 5&ti7c. Fulled Extra. 70c; aa, esoic; nne A. 61 62c; A supers, tiO$dlc Hops at New York. NEW TORK. March 1. Hops Easy, pa cific Coast, 1914. 12914c Attorney Arrested for Assault. Attorney C. B. Srara. of the Cham ber of Commerce building; was arrested yesterday for an alleged attack with a piano stool as a weapon on A. Hylander, of 340 Bast Burnside street, and Mrs. H. Anderson. Thursday nt.tiL. The two men fought following a quarrel over a business transaction and .Mrs. Ander son was injured in attempting: to sep arate them, according to the report of Motorcycle Patrolman Tnlly. Hyiand- ex s qcolp .was tor a and h$ was, bruised. 1 DEMAND FOR HOPS AT STANDSTILL Shipping - Difficulties Stop All Trade With England. It has been a long time since the hop market was as quiet a at present. Abou the only demand since the first of the year was from England, and the shipping dfffi culties have brought this to an end; For tunatcly but few hops remain unsold in this state. There are no indications that the de mand will revive soon. English dealers trade circulars, just re celved, say: Wild, Neame & Co. There has been t fair inquiry during the week and prices are firm without alteration. Thornton & Manger There is no change in the market. A small amount of business passes and full prices are made. Stocks arc very limited and growers firm holdew. W. H. & H. Le May The consumptive demand continues and stocks are being ab sorbed. Values again show an advance on the week, very few hops being obtainable at prices .now current. Manger & Henley A very firm tone pre- vaila and a good inquiry continues. Worcester There is still a good Inquiry on the local market and sales are readily made at lata rates. The business is, how ever, restricted by the disinclination of hold ers to quote reasonable prices and in some instances to name any figure. f CHOICE OREGON POTATOES WA N TED Good Shipping Demand for Best Stock, s Which Is Scarce. There is a fair demand for choice pota toes, to ship to California, and there are also inquiries ou the market from Texas and Arizona. Dealers report great difficulty in getting stock of this character. Buyers ere offering 80 and 90 cents In the country for good potatoes and will pay up to $1 for extra fancy stock. Asparagus was the weak feature of the vegetable market, owing to large stocks. White offered at 8 and 10 cents and green at 12 cents. Spinach was also plentiful and dragged. Oranges eold well, owing to the special retail sale on Saturday, prices were firm. German Sugar Beet Area Decreased. In commenting on the sugar beet situa tion, Willett s Gray say: ' 'Considerable reference has been made re cently to the possibility of the German gov ernment officially reducing the acreage to be devoted to beet roots this 'campaign. Advices were received here recently stating that the government has officially decreed a decrease of 25 per cent In the area to be devoted to beet roots grown for sugar, and that the acreage devoted to growing beets to produce beet seed is reduced 50 per cent. The large percentage of reduction in beet seed area is accounted for by the fact that Germany is a large exporter of beet seed, which exports are now difficult. The de cree regarding beet seed is important in itc relation to the United States domestic beet crop production of 191 6-17 only. Sufficient seed is In hand for the largest crop, 1015-16, ever produced in the United States." . Bank (leartns. Bank clearing of the Northwestern cities yesterday were as follows: , Clearings. Ba Janes. Portland 1. -V.J. 24.", $1lM.1:12 April red fife May red fife April oats May oats April feed barley. May feed barley May bran April hran FLOUR Patents. $ straights, $6,130; whole wheat, $7.20; graham, 17.00. MILLFEED Spot prices: Bran, $27.50 2S.50 pear ton; shorts, $2&50; rolled barley, $22&33. CORN Whole, $35 per ton; cracked, $38 per ton. HAY Eastern Oregon timothy, 1415; valley timothy, $1212.50; grain hay, $10 12; alfalfa, $12.o0i3.G0. Fruits and Vegetables. Local jobbing quotations: TROPICAL FRUITS Oranges, navels. $2 2-5 per box ; lemons. $2.25 3.50 per box; bananas, 4Vio per pound; grapefruit, $3 3.50; pineapples, 6c per pound ; tan gerines, ?1.25(fil.75 per box. VEGETABLES cucumoers. , notnouse, $1.25 per dozen; peppers, 30S5c per pound; artichokes, 75c 'per dozen; tomatoes, $4.50 Der crate: cabbage. 1 to 2 14c per. pound;. celery, $3.75& per crate; cauliflower, $2 per crate; sprouts, 69c per pound; head let tuce, $2 per crate; hothouse lettuce, 75c per box; spinach. tiug7ic per dox; notnouse rhubarb, $1.50 2.25 per box: asparagus, 8 Wizfto per pouna; eggplant, auc per pouna; peas, lSc per pound. GREEN FRUITS Apples, Oucxi.oo per box; cranberries, $1112 per barrel. POTATOES Oregon. $1&1.10 per sack; Yakima. $11.10; Idaho, $1 ft) 1.10; new pota toes. 10c per pound : a weet potatoes, & A iff 3c per pound. ONIONS Oregon, selling price, $1 per sack, country points. SACK VEGETABLES carrots, si. per sack; beets, $1.50 per sack; parsnips, 51.25 per eack; turnips, $1.75 per sack. Dairy and Country Produce. Local jobbing quotations: EGGS -Fresh Oregon ranch, case count. 19c; candled, 20c per dozen. POULTRY Hens, large. JO'Ac; nens. or dinary, i oc ; broilers, 18 & 20c ; turkeys, dressed, 2uc; live, 15c; ducks, 12(tfl5c; geese, 9 1 0c. jsuxiCiK creamery, prints, extras, vvzc per pound In case lots ; Vi c more in less Lhan case lots : cubes, 26j-28c. . CHEESE Oregon triplets, jobbers buying price- 15c per pound, f, o. b. dock, Port land; Young Americas, 16c per pound. VEA L Fancy, izc per pound. PORK Block, lOfffloc per pound. Staple Groceries. Local jobbing quotations: SALMON Columbia River one-pound tails. S.oO Der dozen ; nail-pound xiats. $1.50; one-pound flats, $2.50; Alaska pink. one-pound taus, $i.u;. HONEY i;noice, par case. NUTS Walnuts, 15&24c per pound; Bra zil nuts, 15c; filberts, 15 24c; almonds, 23 24c ; peanuts, 6 c ; cocoanuts, $1 per dozen; pecans, Qv'I0c; chestnuts, 10c. BEANS Small white, 6rjc; large white, imi Lima, tiVc; pink, 5&tc; Mexican, 6'Ac; bayou. b'.-rC COFFEE Roasted, in drums, ISi&aSKc. SUGAR Fruit and berry. $6.45; beet. $6.25; extra C, $5.95; powdered, in barrels. 0.70; cubes, barrels, u.fs. SALT Granulated, $15.50 per ton; half ground, lOOs, $10.75 per ton; 50s, $11.50 per ton: dairy, si per ton. RICE Southern head, 4Qc; broken. 4c per pound; Japan style, oovic. DRIED FRUITS Apples. Sc per pound; apricots, 13 CP 15c; peaches, Sc; prunes, Ital ians, 849c; raisins, looee Muscatels. 8c; un bleached bultanas, 7c; seeded, 8&9c; dates, Persian, 10c per pound; fard, $1.65 per box; currants, S 74 & 12c. Hops, Wool, Hides, Etc. HOPS 1914 crop, 1315c; 1913 crop, 13 14c per pound HIDES Salted hides, 14 fcc; salted kip, 14Vjc; salted calf, lSc; green hides, 13c; green kip, 34V4c; green, calf, 18c; dry hides, 25c: dry calf, 27c. WOOL. Eastern Oregon, coarse, 22 25c; Eastern Oregon, fine, 18 20c; Valley, 250, nominal. MOHAIR New clip, 2730e per pound. CASCARA BARK Old and new, 4J,c per pound. PELTS Dry long-wooled pelts, 15c; dry short-wooled pelts, 12c; dry shearings, each, 10c; salted shearings, each, 15g25c; "dry goats. Ions hair, each, 13c; dry goat shear ings, each, JO-ijOc; salted sheep pelts, March, $1&2 each. Provisions. HAMS All sizes, 17H&18c; skinned. 17 18c; picnic, 12c; cottage roll, lli&c; broiled, 1i&28a BACON Fancy, 2728c; standard. 23 24c; choice, 17 Vs 22c; strips, 17 Vic. DRY SALT Short clear backs, 1315c; exports, lS(17c; plates, llH13c. LARD Tierce basis: Kettle rendered. 120; standard. 12c; compound, 8c. BARREL GOODS Mess beef, $23; plate beef. $24.50; brisket pork, $28.50; pickled pies'feet, $12.50; tripe, $9.5011.60; tongues. $25 (fe 30. ' Oils. KEROSENES Water white, drums, barrels or tame wagons, 10c; special drums or bar rels, 3c; cases, GASOLINE Bulk, 12c; cases, 19c; engine distillate, drums, THc; caaes, 14 Vic; naptha, drums. 11c; cases. ISc. LINSEED OIL Raw. barrels. 75c: raw. cases 60c; boiled, barrels, 77c; boiled, cases, 82c. TURPENTINE: In tanks, 60c; in cases, 07c; 10-case lots, lc less. Bethlehem Steel Advances Almost Five Points -Additional Gold Im ports Arrive From Cunada. Banks' Cash Holdings Gain. NEW YORK, March 18- Stocks today re covered more of the ground lost in the nriv iavM of the week, the list, with few unimportant exceptions, showing marked strength. The decision of the London Stock Exchange to bring the American sharea on Its list down to the minimum established by the local exchange was witnout me uu favorable effect anticipated in some quar ters. In fact, the result was quite the re verse, a moderate demand for our etocKS De in o- mnnrftri from London. Gains embraced all the leading issues, al though United States Steel and union I'a clfic were relatively backward. Advances in thn ennnors were most substantial announcement of a slight advance in the price of the metal. Automobile issues were more active and half a score of specialties closed the day with gains of two to three noints. Bethlehem Steel was tne center 01 inter est, however, rising almost live points on total dealings of 38,000 shares. More eold imports were announced, parny from Canada, making a total of $5,500,000 for thft week. Exchange markets as a whole were steaa- ier cables and draf Ls on London rising over yesterday's low quotations. German remittances were more firm. ut France showed no anoreclable change. Local banks ure expected to snow a large cash earn as the result of the week's move ments, much of which Is traceable to the cold fhflow. Bank clearinsrs at this center show a substantial gain over last -week, but are atill behind , the corresponding period of last vear. Weakness of New York Central debentures rs and other speculative issues were tne features of the bond market. Total sales, par value, aggregated $2,222,000. United States bonds were unchanged on call. CLOSING STOCK QUOTATIONS. Closing Alaska Gold . . . Amal Copper . . Am Beet Sugar American Can.. Am Smel & Ref do preferred.. . Am Sugar Ref.. Am Tel & Tel. . Am Tobacco Anaconda Mm... Atchison Ba.lt & Ohio ... Brook R Tran.. Cal Petroleum .. Canadian Puc .. Central Leather Ches & Ohio . . . . Chi Gt Western. . C, M & St Paul. Chicago & N W . Chino Copper . . Col Fuel .& Iroa Col & Southern.. . D & R Grande.. . do preferred. . Distillers' Secur . Erie General Elec . .. Gt North Pf Gt North Ore . . Guggenheim Ex Sales. 2.S00 200 3,70O 4,: 100 0,400 ' "466 20O Y,400 800 1,000 200 30O 2,200 1,500 3,400 200 High. 3:: 56g 42 Vi 2S 65 Vt 120U 27V4 i)6 67 i 87 16 159 U 3414 Low. .!2-)s 55 41 -7 Vs 63 102" 120 Vs 26 5 66 H7 16 158 33 86 86 A 36 24 400 3.200 200 22 ff 35 23 fe 22 ii.V 32 50", Bid. 33 56 42 28 64 102 101 1 20 224 27 ' 95 67 86 I6V2 158 34 41 10. S6 123 36 .2:; 24 5 12 131) 11.-. 32 IllmoU Central " 104 lnterbor Met pf Inspiration Cop Inter Harvester K C Southern . . Lehigh Valley . . t'Ouis & Nasn Mex Petroleum. 6.500 Miami Copper .. 21.400 Mo. Kan & Tex 200 Mo Pacific Nat Biscuit National Lead .. Nevada Copper. N Y Central . . . N Y. N H & H. Norfolk & West . Northern Pac .. Pacific Mail Pac Tel & Tel. . . Pennsylvania ... Pull Pal Car .. Ray Con Copper 13.3ito Reading 22.800 Republic I & S. 200 Rock Island Co do preferred. . 600 Rt L & S F 2 pf Southern Pac . . 2,400 Southern Ry . . 30 Tenn Copper . . 2.100 TexHS Company. 200 Union Pacific .. 6,300 do preferred U S Steel 30,100 do preferred. . 400 Utah Copper ... 12.500 Wabash pf Western Union- 1.000 Weatin? Elec . . 300 900 7,500 200 000 1.200 ' V.lOO 700 $00 6,500 400 300 59 V 22 21 " 136 70vi 24 Vs 5 0 11 54 12 $::4 105 150 18 343 20 59 21 135 Vlft " VJi low. 10 VS r.3 12 83 104 ino 17 142 20 15 29 132 120 44 104 54 S3 14 28 131 119 44" 104 52 59 22 92 21 135 112 o: 2;; 1 4 10 i 119 . 54 32 83 03 4 300 U'2 11! 25 104 350 IS 143 1 P3 l-i 2 3 20 80 44 304 64 3 ESTABLISHED 1859 THE Oldest Bank in the Pacific Northwest cordially invites your account Subject to Check or in its Sav ings Department, with the assurance of courteous treatment. Corner Washington and Third tl ttti li 23 barrels; shipments, 345 barrels: stocks, 111,830 barrols. Quote: A. B, C, J2.S0 1) 3.0i; C. D. B, P. O, H, 53.05; I, J3.10: K. 3.3o; M, ?3.95; N, t4.95: WO, 15.45; WW. Daluth Linseed Market. DUIiUTH, March )!. Linseed Cash, fl.Si; May. tl.St : July. tli.OOfr. WHEAT HAS SETBACK MARKET BREAKS SHARPLY AFTER DECIDED STRENGTH. - Rumors of Crisla In Auetro-Itallan Relations Lead to Selllnir. v Close I I'neetlcd. CHICAGO, March 19. After showing- de cided strength the greater part of the time today, wheat underwent a sharp setDacic just before the close. The sudden break was accompanied by disturbing bearish ru mor about a crisis said to have been reached In the relations of A uatria with Italy. Prices closed unsettled.. to cent under last night. Corn finished 1-ltt A cent down, oats l cents on to a shade advance and provisions at a loss of cents to 20ft22 cents. Heavy selling to realize profits for holders had left the wheat market open to a bear ish attack late In the session, a large part of the offerings having passed Into weaker hands. Higher prices at Liverpool had considerable to do with lifting the wheat market before the lat reaction. There wer also reports of unlooked-for Turkish suc cesses lu the Dardanelles and the Black sea and of huge Import requirements of wheat lor itajy is.uihj.ooo nusneis. Corn was strong early with other grain. out saggged quickly when they turned weak. The bulk of transactions were be tween pit speculators. Lightness of offerings tightened the oats market until the bear flurry In nil staples took place near the end or the day. Ship ping Bales were small. Packers and others selling overturned an advance in provisions. The embargo on traae witii uermany was saia to oe some' what the reason. Leading futures ranged as follows: WHEAT. Open. High. .Jl.57 Sl.58 July .. 1.24 1.25 CORN. . .71 .75 . .76 .77 OATS. Heifers !nnfl-T' Bulls ftM9.il Stars 4.50atl 0 Hogs Light (irso-erT u Heavy . o.Uua't'O tihttep Wethers 0nj7 Ewes Vlxn .' Lambs 7.00(0 &."A Omaha l.lvmttwk Market. SOUTH OMAHA. Neb., March 19 Hoi -Receipts, gOOO. 8tronB. Heavy, Urt.AJv .?0; light. JMi.flOU rt.75; pigs. J:.;m'j bulk of sales. $ tf.00caU.70. fttle Rreipt. 700. Lower. NatU e streers. Sii.40&S.10: rows and heifrr. 9i tl.75; Western steers. Stidt 7.T.O; T"xai trNi S5.75I& 7.25: cows and heifers. 14. 7 5ii o.'o ; calves. $" n 10.25. Sheep Receipts, 6000. Higher. TcS.r1lnc. $S.50fe 9; wethers, 17. 50 $ S. lanibtw S5 .Mr Chicago Livestock Market. CHICAGO. March iv.Hogs Receipt. 17.000. Slow. 5c al'ove yesterday's averstr'. Bulk. $6,704 65; liitlit. $ti.toU .!0; nni.-.l. Stf.u(ft6.1K; heavy. Si.35d.lK; ruugh. :,." B6.SO; PIS. 15.50 d. 70. Cattle Receipts, 2000. Slow. Native strf". S5.S0(ft 8.05; Western, S5.:i5r 7.40; cows end heifers, $;.25f7.75; calves, S7tf1"-50. Sheep Receipt, fiouo. Firm. Sherp. IT 11 6 8.15; yearlings. $7.5 f !.15; lambs, 7.0o ,f I). IK). New York ftiigsr Market. NEW YOTrtC, March 1. Raw sugar steady. Centrifugal, L7Ic; molasses sugar, 4; refined steady. May May July Low. $1.554 1.23 ym .74 ' .761, Close. 1.25 .741, .76s May 80 uiy . . . .91 .56 May uiy .o5Vi . MESS PORIC 17.70 17.80 17.50 6ni 54? May 10.fi2 July 18.50 LARD. 10.65 17.9J 10.40 10.67 .34 17.0 18.02 10.42 10.70 London Wool Sales. LONDON. March 19. The offerings at the wool auction sales today amounted to 950O bales, Including a larger show of me rinos of medium and low grades. The tone was good and very little stock was available below the laat sales price. Cross breds were strong and withdrawals were light. American buyers were quiet. Metal Markets. NEW YORK, March Itf. Tin Firm. Five- ton lots, oirfi i.c. t ooDer r '"" fc.itctrojytic. iai,i.25c: casting, 24.00414.70. , - iron sit-au.. . u.x.i;i"gpn. Led Steady. 4.05 'a 4.15c. Spelter Nominal. Chicago Dairy Produce. CHICAGO, March 19. Butter Un changed. Eggs Higher. Receipts, 9922 cases, at mark, cases Included, 1717c; ordinary firsts. ISSifeJi.c; firsts, l7tg.lSC. 644 4 64 63 !SU ftSM total saies tor tne aay, w,ow snares. NEW YORK BONDS. U S ref 2s reg. 8'jx T C gen 3Hs. 7f do coupon.... 9INor Pacific 3c. 64 U S 3s. reg 101 do 4s 014 do coupon. . .191 I Union Pacific 4s. 94r"i U S new 4s reg.l0!iS P Co 5s 97 do coupon ...llOHt Money, Kxchange, Ktc. NEW YORK. March 1. Mercantile pa per, 3& : sterling exchange easy, tf-day bills, S4.7T: lor caoios, S4..u,o; tor aemana, $4.79o0. Bar silver 50ic. Mexican dollars 36 He. Government bonds steady; railroad bonds irregular; time loans steady; t0 days, 2J-4 ; 0 days, -2Vj2; six months, 3. Call Money steady; high, 2; low, 1; rul ing rate. 2; last loan, 2; closing bid, 1; offered at 2. N ' SAN FRANCISCO, March 19. Sterling. 60 fiavs. $4.77 ; S demand, $4.79 Vi; cable. Dried Fruit at Kew York. NEW YORK, March 19. Evaporated ap ples, dulL prunes, quiet and easy. Peaches, steady. Cotton Market. NEW YORK. March 11. Spot cotton quiet. Middling uplands. s..ic. No sales. UYALLUP RHUBARB RIPE Shipments Earlier Than Usual and Larger Crop Expected. PUTALLUP Wash., March IS. (Spe cial.) The first rhubarb ot the sea son, 115 pounds, was received by th. Puyallup & Sumner Fruit Growers' As sociation today. The rhubarb was ?rown by Thomas Dewalt, ot South Hill. This is two weeks earlier than the first delivery of last years rhu barb crop in the Valley, said officials of the cannery. It indicates that other crops will be earlier also, it is said. Last year 37 carloads or rnubaro were shipped from the Puyallup Valley to all parts of the Northwest The canneries put up 190,500 pounds in ad dition. As the canneries of the Pnyal- ud & Sumner Fruit Growers Associa tion have large orders for the fruit. local E rowers have planted a -larger acreage ' - LONDON. March IB. Bar silver. 23 13-16d per ounce. Money, ltfylS per cent. Dis count rates, short bills, 24 per cent; three months, 2 4 per cent. . New Minimum List at London. LONDON, March 19. A new list of min imum prices on the stock exchanse which went Into effect today shows reductions averaging- 3 points. The new minimum for consuls is 66 H. Concerning American stocks, the following ruling was made. "No bargain shall occur below the Eng lish equivalent of the minimum fixed by the New York Stock Exchange committee." American securities on the stock market today were a shade more active. Krle and Canad an Paclfia were frequently marked and United States titeel changed hands at a fraction over the new minimum. The closing was steady. (SAN FRANCISCO PRODUCE MARKJET Prices Current in Bay CHy on Fruit, Vege tables. Ktc. SAN FRANCISCO. March 19. Butter Freeh extras, 22 &c; prime firsts, 21 He; fresh firsts, 2lc Eggs Fresh extras, 21c; pullets, lsfcc. Cheese New, SlOc; Young America, 1"i-fal-tuc- oreeon. 14 "c. Vegetables Bell peppers, a17.c; hot house cucumoers, vigi&.j.v. peso, .usci asparagus, 39c Oniois Yellow. 60cl. Fruit lemons, l..0fi2.3OT bananas, Ha waiian, 90c$l.o; pineapples, do, I1.50&3; Cuilfornla apples, Pippins. 65&85c; Belle fleur 2o"'0c; other varieties, o0675c; do Oregon. Pippins. S191.2&: Spitxenbergs, A'.i't; vvinesnpH. pioc Si Sl.iO. Potatoes Burbanka, Oregon. $1.75; rivers. II i51.40; Northern, t.B01.60: Lompocs. 1.7o4l-Si; Idaho, I1.25S&1.40; sweets, fz.Zi 0 2.50; new, 6c per pound. Receipts Flour, 2630 quarter sacks; bar ley, .670 centals; potatoes. 705O sacks; hay, 24 tons. Coffee Futures. KEW YORK, March 11). Coffee futures opened at an advance of 1 to 1U points in response to the continued strength of Bra xil but there seemed to be very few buy. ing orders around the ring and prices cased oft under realising, scattering Msy liquida tion in anticipation of large deliveries and some local selling for a reaction. The close was net unchanged to six points lower. Sales, 28.500 bags. March. 6.05c; April, 8.08c; May, .12c; June, 6.17c; July. 7.24c; Aug ust, 7.31c; September. 7.3Sc; October, 7.43c; November. 7.4Sc; December, T.53c; January, 7.57c; February. 7.lc. Spot, steady. Rio. No. 7. Sc; Santos,- No. , 1010',ic. ' . i . . l: h .1... V. , t - illo excxmxifc no 1- ttior was a further advance of 7.1 rela in the Rio market and of 100 rela at Santos. Naval Store. SAVANNAH, tla., March 19. Turpentine firm, 43c. Sales, none; receipts, 3J barrels; shipments, 1206 barrels; stocks, 29,736 bar- re"- ... Rosin lirai. bucs( in oarxeiai receipts. ..10.90 10.9 SHORT RIBS. May 10.12 19.15 10.02 10 05 uiy 10.45 10.60 10.55 10.37 Cash nrices were: Wheat No. 2 red. fl.HKVl.WX; No. - hard. 11.62 fi 1.63 . Corn No. Z yellow, ?4l-?7ic; wo. t yei low. 7H4(fj)72"Ac; No. 2 white, 724 72Ac. Rye Nominal. ' Barley 75'S85c. Timothy 4.606. Clover (91S.E0. Prlmarv receipts Wheat. 637.0OO va 490, 000 bushels; corn. 428.000 vs. 473,000 bushels; oats. 758,000 vs. 680,000 bushels. Shipments Wheat, 570,000 vs. J34.000 bushels; corn, 428.000 vs. C03.O0O bushels; oatM, 543,000 va 732.000 bushels. - Clearances Wheat, 3.072.0UO bushels; corn, 65.000 bushels; oats, 153,000 bushels; flour, 34.000 barrels. Argentine Shipments, 5,128,000 bushels; last week. 3,360,000 bushels; last year, 1,496, 000 bushels. India shipments estimated this week, 95.000 bushels, all to United Kingdom. Bradstreet's Wheat and flour exports, ,:SO,000 bushels; corn, 1.688,707 bushels. Kuropean Grain Markets. LONDON, March 19. Cargoes on passage, 3d higher. LIVERPOOL, March 19. Options: Corn opened d higher, closed lid higher. Cash wheat, Id to lid higher. Corn, unchanged to 1 higher. Oats, Id up. - PARIS,' March 19. Cash wheat and flour unchanged. Minneapolis Grain Market. MINNEAPOLIS. March 1. Wheat May. 11.48 a 1.4S'.i ; July. Sl.42'4 asked: No. 1 hard. l.54i: No. 1 Northern. S1.31H0 1.S4U: No. 2 Northern, II.4711 1.51. Bar ley, 7179c. Flax, QlWi. Other Eastern Grain Markets. OMAHA. March 10. Cash wheat 114 to 3V4d higher. ST. LOUIS, March 10. Wheat closed: May, Jl.52'4; July. 1.19 bid. WINNIPEG. March 19. Wheat closed: May, 11.53 bid; July. I1.B2T4 asked. Oats, May, 6tic; July, 66 ' DULUTH. March 19. Wheat closed: May, 1.51H; July. 81.4614. KANSAS CITY, March 19. Wheat closed: May, $1.46; July. $1.1601.17. Puxet Sound Grain Markets. SEATTLE, March 19. Wheat Bluestem. $1.4i; fortyfold. $1.30; club. t..K; lire. $1.33; red Kussian. l. 3. OUney. yei ton. Yesterday's car receipts Wheat, 14: bay, 6: flour, $. TACOMA. March 19. Wheat Bluestem, SI. 41 ; fortyfold. $1.40; club. $l.a5: red rife, $1.34. Car receipts Wheat, S; barley, 4; corn, 1; hay, 6. Holiday at San Franciec. SAN FRANCISCO. March 19. There was no grain market today, this being Chamber of Commerce cay at tne exposition. LIGHT RUN AT YARDS ALU LIVESTOCK PRICES ARE HOLD. IXG STEADY. the acme of perfection in street paving. Demand it. TRAVFLKRS (iflDlt. FRENCH LINE Compaffnle Onr-mle Tninit1 (Antique. rOSTAI. HKRVK'K. Sailings for BORDEAUX LA TOURAIME Mar. 27. 3 P.M. CHICAGO Apr. 3,3 P.M. NIAGARA Apr. 10.3 P.M. FOH INFORMATION API-1.V C. W. (Stinger, 10 Bill St.: -V. 1. t hai-Han. So M irrix.u t.; b. M. Taj lor, ', M, M. 1. Kv.; Ihmey It. bmitli. I In ud n.t V C rihelilosi, 100 Sri M.: II. IMrkmn. S4H Wattf Inaton St.; North Hank ItiMMl. ilh and Mark .ta.1 I'. .S. Mcl-'itrlanri, 34 and Vabingrl .; K. B. nnlfy. 184 3d rt l ortl.ud. AUSTRALIA a&lli Honolulu and South Sea km.il LIm I I7 .lrlm Tin. "VENTURA" "SONOMA" "SIERRA" 10.W0.ton AMKKinK Btnaioer. lJUtetl Llo.rf. 0U At) $110 HodoIuIu i'Mi fcdney, $337.50 For Honolulu March 0. April 13, April 27, May It. .lune Julv .;o. Auk. I. For Sydney April IS. May 11. J una I, July 6, Anr. 3. a us- ."1. vv ka i u rtiiUA.iiiiur iu. 73 Mark fc-4.. Ma framlM. San Francisco LOS ANGELES AND KAN VUAiO S. S. ROANOKE 8slls .Vfdnft.dH.v, Mar. St. at I. M. NORTH FAC'llIC blKAMSIUP CO. Tlrket Office) USA Sd Bt. Main lul. A 1314 Freight uflte loot Nortbrup HI. Mam AO, A 04 Best Stcera Offered During Day Brine JJ7.50 Top Grade Hon Taken at 7.60. Only a few loads of stock were received at the yards yesterday and the market was quiet. Prices were steady and unchanged. The best steers offered brought $".".0 and good cows sold at Cattle offerlugs were for the most part odd lots. A few hogs brought the top prevailing price of I7.U0, but most of the stock ofrered was not ot the best grade and the prices paid were, consequently, lower. Receipts wert S cattle and 333 hoga. Shippers were: With cattle Charles McCullough. Hainos, 2 csrs. W. A. Coughanour. Payette, 1 car With hogs J. E. Proffltt, Dayton, 1 car; C. H Parmer, McCoy, 1 car; a: F. Knox, Gold Hill. 1 car. With mixed load Crover Bros., Nyssa, 1 car cattle and hogs. The day s sales were as toiiows: 61 hogs. . 0 nogs. .. 9 hogs. . 1 hog. . . 4 hogs. . . If) hogs. . . 5.5 hogs. .. 1 hog 1 steer. . 10 steers. 1 bull. .. A COWS. . 1 cow. .. 1 cow. . , 2 stags. Av. Price. 1H0 f3.2.Vll hogs. . 1T1 6.65' hogs. . 14J 7.35JIB hogs. . 4:.0 .40l 1 hog. e.iw I UOg. 114 6.75 1 steer... 1.15 7.4" 2 bulls. 1110 40 .1 bulls... 770 7.50 J steer. . . tiKJ 7..V) Icow.... '14" 0.00' Scows... 1127 6. -'a 12 cows. .. 100 2 com... 8u0 3.50! 23 cowf. . , llfcO 7.0O! Prices current at the local stocayaras on the various classes of stock: Prime steers Choice steers Meillura steers Choice cows ..... jlcajuia tout ii-iiu.'.'. x- Av. Price. 220 17 OO 170 7..V) 127 .7S 2S0 7.10 SOU tj.OO 1070 6.7S 900 4.00 l.:o 4.75 S10 tt.00 .0 3.00 1!4 7 4.00 1023 5.00 I'.'SO S.SO 11; 8 tS.23 COOS BAY AND EUREKA ' '' S. S. ELDER KAILS HUMDAY. MARCH 21, 1A.M. AM) (SVKKY BINL-V IHhlUiAl-lH NORTH I'AClilO B.TUAMM1I1 CO. Ticket Offlca J J-'relght Office lUX A Id tt, U Fool Northrup 8fL UA1.N 1314. A iH. 1 llu A 64 i. BAFRATW)"., BAH! A, RIO DI JANKIRO,8AMOt, MONTK.VIDKOABtTBNOS ATRKH AMP0RT HOLT LIM fnaUBt Nllikp ft I If M UK BtTSC DAVIILS, O-. A ft 8 B'way, N. V. Uoraey H. Smith, 3d & Wttah bt.. or any local agt. 1 w 1 -ajTil.I J sk I W U 1 1H.1I'J-1 AUSTRALIA NEW ZEALAND ASH eOlTH MBA's. K.gular through sailing Xoi Sydney via Tahiti and Wellington from an Frsnctsce. Mar. 21, April !', Mar 2, au 4 every it dsya Send for pamphlet. Inion steamship Cw.. New Zealand, Ltd. Office tin Market street, (tan traaeisee. or local 8. 6. and 11. U. aceots. 8. 0. BKAVKB NAILS V. f., MARCH tt. 6 AN FRANCISCO LOS ANGELES The Nan Francises) 4ts 1'artiaad K. 8. r. Third and VYaeblnKtun Ms. tltk 0.-W, K. A N. CO.) Tel. .Marshall 45O0. A IXi. . .7.507.78 . . 7.25J1 7.00 .. 757 25 . . 6.00i 6u ..1 6.0O.B. COOS BAY LINE Steamer Breakwater Sella from Alnartarth Dock, Portland, 8 A. SI. 1'rldar. Freight nad Ticket Office, Alnanorth Dock. Fhoaca Main .1(100, A -2X1::. tlty Ticket Off Ire, KQ fh bt. Phone Marahall 4A00, A-U13L rOHl'l.AMI A COOM BAY H. 1. 1,1 Ml HTKAMKR OK R VICE. Meamer HArtNAI-O leaves A.h-. street Dork dally except 8a!ur day, 8 P. M.. for Astoria snd asr painta Returning. l-e .lorm datlv except SuikIh, 7 A si. Tickets snd rra'l"n st O.-W. R. Ac N. Cliy Ticket Office. ThIM and Wa.M'igia streets, or at Ash-stniet uook. . Phaaea; Marshall tbJ. A l-l.