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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (March 10, 1915)
tiie morning onEnoxTAy, atedxesday, marcii 10; iois. """"""""""" HIIIDENB JRG NOT EXCITED BY Fill Many Years of Waiting Seem to Have Given Different Meaning to Glory. LIFE LONG AND USEFUL time Given. Between Terrific Bat lies, to Artist Who, Wishes to Paint Portrait Criticisms Terse but Sound. BT JAMES O'DOXNELI. BENNETT. nett. l-ublirhed by arrangement with tna Chicago Tribune.) GENERAL HEADQUARTERS OF THE KASTERX GERMAN ARMY. Feb. 8. One sunny morning: in January General von Hindenburg rode down from the castle to the studio of Karl Zlegler to see tome of the young professor's por traits of eminent men and women or Polish-Germany provincial governors, merchants, lawyers and actresses. The studio is on the top floor of the Emperor Frederick museum, only one square from the house in which the tild marshal was born. It happened that on this morning; easels occupying tiie center of the room held life-size portraits in oil of Von Waldo, an ex Governor of the province of Posen; of the new archbishop of Posen. Likowskl, and of a rich Jew of Posen who re cently dealt handsomely by the govern ment In the matter of large army con tracts for overcoats, refusing, indeed, to make a figure that would give him any profit on the goods. Divergent Tpe Are Shown. More divergent types than the lithe, courtly Von Waldo, the comfortable looking ecclesiastic, and the rubicund Jew it wnuld have been difficult to as semble, aud the faces, which gazed at tiie observer with that astonishing In-t.-nttiers and vivacity, instantly arrested the field marshal's attention. For many i-econds he stood before them ill silence, answering the six eyes in the pictures tvith his own searching glances. He relished the pictures and his lips shaped one of his grim, veiled smiles as he said: 'Ton deal In contrasts, Herr Professor!" Nothing in the studio escaped Mm. but his comments, uttered with great deliberation, nevertheless were terse, and the painter said they Invariably were good, sound criticism. Several un finished studies of himself lay about th- room. One which Professor Zlegler had thought not good he had placed in a corner on an easel which was more than half concealed by a picture that stood on another ease!. The General commented favorably on some of the sketches which were in conspicuous places. Own Portrait Unapproved. "But that." heSail. "Is not good." and the Tannenberg eye searched out the corner where the discarded sketch ctood. None in the room except the painter and the soldier had noticed that there was a sketch of Hindenberg in that corner. A woman who is a good critic of pic tures us well as of human nature, and who had heard the general talk on more than one occasion, said: "All his com ments are candid aud simple, but much more acute than the comments of most of the people who try to speak the lan guage of the studio when they look at pictures. Every word he speaks stands for something I don't know how you say it in English. Would it be like this every word of his is a monument?" 1 thought It would be difficult to im prove on that and so I said that decid edly it would Jae that way In English. "But. after all." she continued, "I think that sometimes it is as much his eyes as his words that hold you. I have studied him in several moods and some times the eyes for many minutes were like the eyes of an old person thinking of tilings far away so far away. And then suddenly they would flash fire and the glance would seem to go through you." I thought of what Carlyle said of the great Frederick when he described the brow "by no moans of Olympian height" and the head that had "super lative gray eyes In it," and I asked her whether she did not think the phrase fitted the Hindenberg eyes. "Yes. that is it." she said "superla tive gray eyes." Karl Ziegler is obsessed by hia work on the General's portrait, and, eating and some say sleeping he is thinking about it- At dinner he is abstracted and eats without seeing his food. Suddenly he, jumps up from the table, strikes an attitude before his wife, and saya "I think 1 paint him so hands thrust Into coat pockets, feet so. head a little this way. What think you?" After lively discussion the painter re sumes an impersonal attack upon the food, but the table talk, save when it bears' upon the portrait, is to him as alien voices. He took up with the Field Marshal the question of the pose with hands thrust into coat pockets, and the Field Marshal liked the Idea. "But." said the painter, "should the whole hands be in the pockets or should the thumbs be showing no, I don't think the thumbs should show." Thumbs Go Innlde, Too. The General nodded gravely. "Yes." he said, "we better put the thumbs Inside, too. I think If you leave tliem outside maybe' they look Ilka sau sages." So that matter was settled. An officer who is as solicitous for Jlindenburs's fame as a son coulo be for his father's said "I'erhaps you think it strange for the Field Marshal to be sitting for his por trait in these troubled times. But you must understand that It rests him and takes his mind off the campaign. Arid so we encourage him to do it. It is one of the few ways we can lessen the strain of his responsibilities." Once persuaded to grant the sittings, the General entered into them with Kiisto. Each one is supposed to last half an hour. At the end of 15 or 20 minutes the subject is likely to stride across the room, peer around at the picture, utter a contented monosyllable, and so back for another quarter of an hour. On the day of the visit to the studio the pointer said to him as he was de parting: "I thank you heartily, excel lent for taking the time to come and see my work." But the old man would not have it that way. "Nay." he said, "it is I who have to thank you. It was kind of you to give me the time." and with a ceremonious bow he stalked down the stairs and through the white marble galleries which no longer house works of art. but pyramids of tinned food as high as a man's head, which have been stored there as a precautionary measure for the population of Posen. His little speech of thanks to the painter Is entirely characteristic of the ileep simplicity and forthright kindli ness of the man. Never wasting words, he is doubly sparing of them when he is intent upon the movements of his troops. "Don't go near my uncle when he la fighting." said a nephew of Von Hindenburg to me months ago. "for then he is what do you call it in English Oh. grumpy. Yes, grumpy as the devil then. Any other time he Is fine." And it is because he is at heart so kindlv that they have to protect iim from himself at the castle. He would find it hard to say no to the troops of interviewers, painters and photogra phers who descend on Posen every irrok from Rerlin. Breslau. Dresden, Hunzt? and Koonicsberg. That duty intrusted to Captain Franz, the coldest and mast silent of men, who decidedly pn invt Knvinsr nn Except for the highest officers of his staff and the persons who lift their hnt to him he nasses out of the i-nuiio train for a walk, the Field Mar shal sees almost nobody. An officer who served under his eye during the week of Tannenberg said he was confi dent that throughout that week Von Hindenburg did not speak at length with more than two. or, at most, three persons. Head Not Turned by Fame. I do not think that the fame that has come to him so late in life much excites him. There were too many years of waiting before his great hour struck to have that fame mean what it once might have meant, though probably It has not a lesser but a different mean ing than it would have had in earlier days. When the Emperor uttered the words, "I must have Von Hindenberg," the General had been three years on the retired list. His Winters were spent at a pension in Hanover and his Sum mers on his farm in .cast nuoaiu. Everybody supposed, and It may be pre sumed that he supposed., for he used to say say, "Ach. the old must make way for the young," when he had a touch of lumbago, that his life work was done. It has been a useful, hard-working life, utterly and methodically devoted to the perfecting of such parts of tne German military system as had been intrusted to him. He was respectea, but he was not popular in a showy way, especially in court circles. "He never knew how to bow, as runs a German saying, now mucn quoted in relation to him, and some say that, when tne i,mperor was a much younger man, the General, wno is ten years his senior, was curt and independent with him. In any case, he was believed not to be in the Em peror's good books. I believe he is a great General, a man of 'profound genius." said the cautious-speaking soldier and publicist. Count York von Wartenberg, as we rode over the Russian frontier and Into territory that Hindenberg had swept clear of Russians. The men of that family know a great soldier when they see one, for military glory is their inheritance. It was the great-grandfather of the present Count 1 ork who. at Wartenberg. on the Elbe, Just 100 years ago. showed Napoleon's Generals some phases of warfare that were a source of bitter amazement to them. In memory of that victory the family added the word "Wartenberg" to his name. The rain that froze as it fell lashed our faces, the car plunged through the ruts, and the sad Russian landscape drifted by. The Count drew his furs closer around him, insisted that he was com fortable, and. not speaking to me any more, but seemingly lost in his mem ories, continued to muse aloud. "A man of profound genius," I heard him saying again, "but very simple. He likes his grog, does the old man did like It from his youth. Used to drink his grog with an egg in it." RAILROADS SEEK i PROFIT FROM WAR Trunk Lines Chairman Says Decision Was Made Be fore Conflict Began. RATES DECLARED UNJUST HOURS ON EH LONG FIGURES SHOW S7.7 PER CEINT OF MEN WORK 10 HOl'RS OR MORE. Statistician Telia Investigators In West ern Wase Cose Pay la Not Up to Masons or Plumbers. CHICAGO. March 9. An exhibit pur porting to show the hours which loco motive firemen and engineers work was Introduced before the board of arbitra tion In the Western railroad wage case here today by W. J. Lauck. a statistician. It indicated that 12.3 per cent of' the men work less than ten hours. S7.7 per cent more than ten hours and 34.7 per cent 12 hours or more a day. James M. pheean. attorney for the railroads, adduced that the percentages were calculated from compensated time, as shown in an exhibit by the railroads, and that therefore men who by the speed of their trains had been paid for 12 hours, while they actually worked, for instance, ten hours, would appear as having actually been on duty 12 hours. It developed that about 70 per cent of the compensated time, how ever, was actually worked out. An other exhibit gave the average earn ings of engineers as 1143.17 a month. Mr. Lauck showed what theee en gineers would have earned had they worked an equal number of hours as brick masons, plasterers or plumbers. They would have earned more, but it was pointed out that the engineer has the advantage of continuity of employment. STREET CALLED WILSON L,OUVAI!f SENDS THAXKS IN WASH INGTON DAY RESOLUTION. Aldermen of Belgian City Decide to Perpetuate Gratitude by Using Washington's Name. LONDON. March 9. The decision of the municipal authorities of Louvain. Belgium, to give American names to certain streets in the city, is set forth in a formal resolution of thanks which was adopted on Washington's birthday by the Burgomaster and Aldermen of Louvain and sent to the American Com misison for Relief in Belgium. The resolution concluded: "The cradle of a university of five centuries' standing and today herself partly in ruins, the City of Louvain can not fail to associate witn tne memory of Washington one of the greatest cap tains. The name of the learned pro fessor whose admirable precepts and high political attainments, as also his firmness of character and dignity of life, all contributed to carry him successive ly to the presidency of Princeton Uni versity, the Governorship of New Jer sey, and. finally, the Presidency of the United States. "In order to perpetuate to future gen erations remembrances of these senti ments and our ardent gratitude, the Burgomaster and Aldermen have de cided this day that in the new parts of the city, as they rise out of the ruins, three streets or squares shall receive the illustrious names of President Wil son, Washington and American Nation." Tlieft From l'atber Alleged. PENDLETON. Or., March 9. (Spe cial.) Hugh McCool. 22 years old and the son of a prominent Walla Walla farmer, was arested at Hermlston yes terday, charged with the theft of three horses from his father. The arrest was made by Sheriff T. D. Taylor, of this county, and Sheriff Lee Barnes, of Walla Walla. Young McCool was headed westward with the horses when apprehended. Practice of Charging According to Value of Fluctuating Commodity Regarded as Impossible. Old Fights Echoed. CHICAGO, March 9. When the 41 Western railroads, now seeking ad vances In freight rates, arranged their schedules it was not their purpose to profit merely because higher prices were paid for grain on account of the European war, according to testimony given at the Interstate commerce Com mission's hearing of the railroad's pe tition today. E. B. Boyd, chairman of the Western trunk line committee, testified the proposed higher rates were decided on by the railroads four months before the war began. Grain shipped between certain points is among the commodi ties upon which higher rates are sought, w which the roads hope to increase their revenues, it is said. J10.000.000 a year, or an advance of IVi per cent of last year's freight revenue. Rates Lower Than In 1905. "The railroads never, considered the war," he said. "All we figures on was that the rates should be reasonable. They are not reasonable now. It would be Impossible to run railroads on that basis higher rates when wheat is up and lower rates when it is down. "The advances asked for would leave the rates lower than those prevailing in 1905. The proposed rates are lower than those prevailing to the Northwest, although the latter are based on an unduly low scale, through the effect of the unreasonably low-distance tariff in Minnesota, which is lower than any thing west of the Illinois-Indiana state line. They are lower also than the! rates into territory east of Chicago, already pronounced reasonable by the Commerce Commission itself." Local Rates Affect Outcome. Grain, Mr. Boyd said, was not on an equitable plane, compared with other commodities. State control of rates largely had affected rate schedules throughout the country and had thrown out of joint adjustments which would otherwise be properly related rates, he said. State rates in Western territory, upon which numbers of interstate rates are built, he continued, are held down lower than the distance rates In Illi nois and the territory east of Chicago, although the latter have been approved by the Interstate Commerce Commis sion. "The present low and Inadequate rates are the result of the old rate wars which the railroads fought before the Interstate Commerce Commission was created," said Mr. Boyd. "Back In 1901 the roade. under the old compe titive system, reduced their rates to a profitless basis. Under regulation competition in rates was put out of business. Old and low schedules were enforced, so that railroads are working under rates that fail to yield an ade quate return on the greater service re quired by modern conditions." SINGERS ESCHEW TRAVEL Italians in America Fear War, Ger mans Cannot Reach Home. NEW YORK, March 9. For the first time in the history of grand opera in this country, many of the principals and of the chorus of the Metropolitan Opera Company expect to spend the Summer In the United States this year instead of sailing home in May with their earnings. The reason for this is the war. It was said at the opera-house that Italy's entry into the war was suffi ciently probable to induce the majority of the Italian singers to abandon any plans for going abroad.-- The Germans have no means of going home. BUTTER MAKING IMPROVES Co-operative Creameries Said to Be Cause of Progress in Marketing. MASON CITT. Ia., March 9. The co operative creameries of the country are largely responsible for the progress of the present day in marketing of dairy products, according to E. J. Holmers, of Braham, Minn., before the National Creamery Butter Makers' Association, here this afternoon. The butter maker has become a pro fessional man, and the science has Im proved to such an extent in the United States, he said, that this country is on a par with the best butter-making countries of the world. STUDENTS ARE-TO ENLIST University of Toronto to Close Early to Permit Enrollment. SAN FRANCISCO. . March 9. War spirit is running high among the' stu dents of the. University of Toronto, Canada, according to a letter received here today from Professor George Ty ler Northup, which says: "We are quite in the thick of war here and may close several weeks early to permit our students to enlist in the third contingent. Eighteen hundred of them are drilling every day." BREAD LIGHT IS CHARGE Plea That High Price or Flour Ia Cause of Short Weight Unavailing. t, a -KT pplVPIfifft Xfarch 9 Thrift bakers were found guilty today in Po lice Court of selling short-weight loaves of bread. Two were fined $20 u .1 iIia tlilrri rnnvlntfd nrevioiistlv ltl l. II AIIU - - on a similar charge, was remanded for sentence. The bakers offered as a defense that .i 1. 1 ... n.lM nf flour mnriA nftrpssarv tuts lllu - - a reduction in the standard weight of 12 ounces lor o-ceni loaves oi ureau. Aberdeen Has 21-Year-OId Pythian. . . i ." t ) t t.- I.' XT Wnah - HTnrrh 1 f Knp- cial.) James M. Gillies, a drug clerk, Wishkah Lodge. No. 44. Knights of Pvthias of this citv believes it has the VOUngeSl t'Jiniail uiiimicu mm , i "ilH nr will t ale a h 1 a IMnri tne oruei. 1 ' " 1 "... degree and be a full-fledged Pythian Friday night when he will be only eight days over his majority. Gillies took his tirst ana bccwuu uckicco mai Friday night at which time he was only 21 years and one day old. Mail and Telephone Orders Filled by Expert Shoppers nruxTt Pacific Phone Marshall 5000 Home Phone A 6691 $1.00 and 85c New Union Suits 69c For Women Spring and Summer Weight Of fine lisle thread, in band and plain top style, trimmed at the knee with fine lace. Small, medium and extra size. Firs Floor TODAY WE INTRODUCE TO PORTLAND THE "Veribest" Waists At the Remarkable Price of $1.00 These waists represent the skill the thought the ingenuity of a blouse manufacturer who has put his entire . energies into creating a line of blouses to sell at one price ONE DOLLAR. These waists are reproduced from highest-priced models in the most fashionable materials and are worth more. both from the standpoint of style and tailoring, than is usually found in waists selling at $2.00. To feature the VERIBEST WAISTS, the maker confines his output to one merchant in each city. On Wednesday they have their first showing in Portland. New Spring styles in voiles and organdies in allover embroidered, plaited and tucked rnodels. Many trimmed with lace insertions some with the two-in-one collars, which are edged with lace or hemstitched. Ask to see these "Veribest" waists. Third Floor What Five Cents Will Buy in This Great 5c Notion Sale Sc English Pin Sheets, as sorted sizes, 2 for. . .5c 10c Fish-eye pearl buttons, all sizes, dozen ... .5c 5c English Wire Hair Pins, assorted sizes, 3 for 5c 5c Safety Pins, 3 cards 5c 10c Cabinets of Hair Pins at Sc 10c Inside Beltings, yd. 5c Sc Dress Braids, 2 yds. 5c 5c Neckbands, 2 for. . .5c 5c Dress Bindings, 2 yards for -5c 10c Collar Stays, card. .5c 5c Glove Darners, 2 for 5c 10c Sapho Elastic, yd., 5c 5c Revol Dress Fasteners special, 3 dozen for 5c 5c Wire Coat Hangers, 2 for ..5c 5c Atlas Hooks and Eyes, special, 2 cards for. .5c 5c Heart Eyes, 2 for 5c 10c Shell Hair Pins, as sorted sizes, for ... ,5c 5c Kid Curlers, 2 pkgs. 5c 5c Corset Laces, 2 for . . 5c 5c Asbestos Stove Mats, special, 2 for 5c 5c C. B. Mending Cotton, sale, 2 for 5c 15c Trimming and Coat Buttons, sale, card. .5c 5c 60-inch Tape Measures, sale, 2 for .5c 10c German Silver Thim bles 5c 5c Needles, all makes, sale, 2 papers for. . ,5c 5c Mourning Pins, 2 boxes for 5c 8c Violet Pins, card. . .5c First Floor. This Sale of Suits at $27.50 Is of Paramount Importance To the Woman Desirous of Securing an Entirely New Spring Model at an Economical Price Regularly These Suits Would Sell at $37.50 Nowhere else can you find garments to compare with these suits excepting at much more than the regular price, for in these suits the standard of elegance and refinement is carefully maintained. Three extremely new Spring models of Poplins, Gabardine and Checks The jackets are all lined with a fine quality peau de cygne silk and cut in the jaunty 25-inch lengths, featuring the new semi-Norfolk and plaited styles. Two models have straps and belts, and trimmed with buttons and silk facings: the other model is plaited and trimmed with drop ornaments fashioned in the latest flare style. mr rm 'rj The skirts ar Third Floor $15.00 Fiber Silk Sweaters, Special $9.85 Handsome sweaters of high luster fiber silk in azure blue. Palm Beach sand, Oregon green, rose and canary. Made in a most becoming V-neck style, two side pockets and with an extra sash to match with fringed ends. Third Floor Today We Offer a Manufacturer's Samples of Unmatchable $2.00 and $2.50 Lace Curtains At $1.35 Pair In this sale we have planned for a record-breaking occasion, as it embraces some of the best lace curtains we have ever sold as low as $1.35 the pair. , There are exactly 500 pairs in the lot. all of double-thread Nottingham lace, having plain or figured centers with pretty fancy borders: In white, ecru or Arabian color. 40 to 50 inches wide and 2Vz yards long. $1.50 Emerich Feather Pillows $1.19 Each Full 3V2-pound pillows, filled with a good quality selected feathers and covered with an excellent grade of A. C. A. tick ing, of the well-known Emerich standard quality. $45.00 Wool Wilton Rugs $32.85 Wool Wilton rugs of superior quality, in a large variety of patterns in both small and allover designs and medallion effects. Rugs that are suitable for living-room, dining-room and libra ries. Fifth Floor The Last Shipment to Arrive of These New Spring Model Front-Lace Modart Corsets that so many women have been waiting for. which we in troduce at the lowest special price ever made by the Modart Corset Company. For Reg. $3.50 Model Sale $2.45 A special price which posi tively will not be repeated again this season for this newest front lace Spring model. Fourth Floor Two Important Offerings in Women's Dresses First Sale of These Newest Silk Poplin Dresses At $6.95 Featuring the Eton Effects At least $10.00 would be the price of these dresses elsewhere. Even then they could not have the smart, new style of these models, for they have just arrived from New York by express. Made in several styles, showing the very new Eton effect and full, flaring skirts, messaline gir dles and trimming of braid and gold-thread embroidery, bhown m all new Spring colors. New Gingham House Dresses Regular 85c Qualities 59c Lowest Price Ever Named Two attractive styles of checked or striped gingham, in lavender, black and white, light blue and gray. Made with V-neck or turn-down collar, elbow set-in sleeves, plain skirts, piped waistline, trimmed with contrasting colors. Of excellent quality gingham, sizes 36 to 44. n:tMfmrnt U A SclonfTr. H t-i rri I .. -J 1 l- vw. nun I tAi l Ire By Special Concession ukili, From the Maunfacturers. Once-a-Season Opportunity to Buy the Most Famous Trunk in the World At Lowest Sale Prices Innovation Wardrobe Trunks are the lightest and most sim plified wardrobe trunks made. They cannot be excelled for strength and are equally adapted for both men and women. They are excess baggage proof. 17 Wardrobe $25.00 Trunks, 3 sizes, special, $19.95 14 Wardrobe $40.00 Trunks, 2 sizes, special, $33.35 14 Wardrobe $50.00 Trunks, 2 sizes, special, $38.85 25 Wardrobe $38.00 Steamer Trunks, special, $26.95 6 Innovation $40.00 Steamer 7 runks, special, flSt.VS 4 Innovation $42.00 Steamer Trunks, special, $31.95 llnwmrnt. ' ' ; ; 1 BLOODY PRINTS TRACED BRIDGEPOIIT WOMAN IS DEFIKITE- I,Y ACCUSED. Tracks From Body of Waldo K- Ballon to Apartments Were Made by Mrs. Ancle. Says Prosecutor. BRIDGEPORT.. Conn.. March 9. The definite charge was made by the state today in mo .wo. v. Ancle for manslaughter In connection .... 1 1 T 1 1 , , i thai with the deatn or waiuu . . i..' . .-! t found in her tne oiouuy i,jvik"""-' . - . --h n land nca leadine to them in the Rippowan building in Stam ford were made ny ner. Evidence to support iiiib ciuu" . k.. ,v.a toatimnnv of Dr. was put in " . Charlton Wallace, of New lork. a spe cialist. WnO tOia Ol CAniimmuui.i. n ...wu he had made of footprints in the Angle rooms and later of Mrs. Angle's feet. His testimony was unchanged in cross-emanination. Dr. riruce or weaver, bit tnld of tests which he had made with samples of stains taken from the Angle rooms and the hallways. The witness said he had examined about 30 samples, and in a majority of them found crys tals, indicating the presence of blood. In 13 specimens, however, he found no crystals. He was asked if they were of human blood. The test did not show that he said. It merely showed the presence of blood. PATENT OFFICE BILL LOST Mystery Surrounds Disappearance Arter Passing Both Houses. WASHINGTON, March 9. In the rush of legislation through Congress in the closing hours of the session last week a bill which had passed both houses providing for reorganization of the Patent Office mysteriously disappeared. The measure, of considerable Impor tance to the Patent Office, was lost after it had passed the Senate, and never went through final stages of en rollment Senate officials say- the bill probably was turned over to a page to take to fhe Secretary's office and was lost in transit. It had been pending in the Senate since last September, when it passed the House, and provided for an increased staff of examiners and other changes in the office. Beating-JTp Price Is Ixw. BAKER, Or., March 9. (Special.) That George Curtis and Prank Hard man, of Burnt River, paid James Os- horne 1160 and a pair of rhnps to brat him up was tho assertion of O. W. Von Wendt. of that country, who has fllM complaint with District Attorney God win. Von Wendt says Osborne tilt hint without warning, then clutched Ms throat and after bearlnic him to tha ground set his heel upon Von Wendt' face. The mndy Mil if tne American rlrl I" $l(M.0O0,CM0. $10,000,000 more than th coal nf the Nntlm' pwlnt ttri vwrni.h. Store for Rent! Store 25x75, centrally .located, fireproof buildin?, water, heat and light included in rental. If you want to change locations and secure a first-class store in the best retail center, this is your opportunity. L 569, Oregonian. T