THE MORXIXG OREGONIAJf, THURSDAY, JANUARY 21, 1915. 5 HA E DIVIDED ON CANNERY GHANGE Club Delegates Would Keep Welfare Body in Control and Workers Say "Nay." OVER 10-HOUR DAY ASKED Father O'Hara Assails LaFollette Measure as Being Indecent Fac tory Men Submit Compro mise to Committee. STATE CAPITOL, Salem. Jan. 20. (Special.) A movement to remove the canneries of the state from the Indus trial Welfare Commission, ad proposed toy the Lafollette bill now pending be fore the Senate committee on horticul ture, was opposed tonight by a dele gation of Portland clubwomen and just as vigorously defended by a represent ative group of cannery workers from Portland, Salem and other parts of the state. The opposition to the bill was led by Father E. V. O'Hara. of Portland, heao. of the Industrial Welfare Commision. who declared the Lafollette bill to be reactionary and Indecent." "No industry is so important to the ietate that it ought to be subsidized," said Father O'Hara, "and that is Just what this bill proposes to do. It pro-F-oses to subsidise the cannery busi ness by removing all regulations. It proposes to break down the ten-hour day. And that means that it will break down the health of the women. Any Industry that must sacrifice the health of the future mothers of this state in order to thrive and to prosper had bet ter be thrown Into the Pacific Ocean. But I don't believe tlat there is any such industry in the state." He denied the suggestions contained In the bill that the activities of the commission were detrimental to the canning industry and said that the whole idea of the commission was to regulate the industries of the state so that those who are unscrupulous would have no advantage over those who were scrupulous. George M. Cornwall, of Portland, pleaded for a compromise between the requirements of the LaFollette bill and the conditions laid down by the Indus trial Welfare Commission. L. T. Rey nolds, a fruitraiser. defended the can- ners and the pending bill. A committee of Portland cannery employes, consisting of Mrs. W. M. Ad dis and Martha E. Daniel, declared that the present conditions under which the women work are satisfactory that they want to work more than 10 hours in busy seasons, so that they can earn extra money. Similar testimony was given by May Perry and Mrs. H. A. Kawson, forewomen in Salem canner les. Mrs. Henry Russell Talbott, presi dent of the Consumers League of Port land, appeared to the Senators not to interfere with the work of the Indus trial Commission. Supporting Mrs. Talbott in her contentions were Miss Lucy Trevett. Miss Caroline Gleason, Miss Bertha Moores and Miss Heiland, of Portland. Several of the cannerymen ques tioned the statements made by Miss Gleason regarding the alleged long hours that women are required to W'ork in some of the canneries. Miss Gleason produced records of the can nery offices to substantiate her asser tions. The LaFollette bill is before the Sen ate horticultural committee for the second time. Its last paragraph pro vides that the entire canning industry do removed from the jurisdiction of the welfare body. Tonight the cannerymen, through G. L. Allen, of Salem, proposed that a compromise bill be drafted prescribing ten hours as the maximum number of hours that women may work in can neries per day, with the exception that in emergency cases they may work 12 hours upon permission of the Commis sion. The minimum wage for adult workers is to be fixed at 11 cents per hour under terras of the proposed com promise. The committee took the measure under advisement. tor Day today. It provides that every signature to a petition must be written I at a place appointed specially for that purpose and in the presence or an of ficer appointed by the County Clerk. It snail be the duty of the County Clerk to set apart space in the County Courthouse for the purpose of taking signatures until the number received shall reach two per cent of. the num ber of votes in the county at the next preceding general election. When the number of signatures exceeds two per cent the County Clerk shall select five school or other public buildings in the county as additional places where sig natures may be obtained. The Day bill's aim is to put an end to the peddling of petitions. WOMAX JTRY RECOMMENDED Senate Committee Favors BiJI Per mitting Optional Service. STATE CAPITOL, Salem, Or.. Jan. 20. (Special.) The Senate Judiciary com mittee decided tonight to report favor ably on Senator Langguth's bill mak ing women eligible to serve on Juries. Women who desire may be exempt from serving, the original bill provid ing they must notify the Sheriff of their desire before the date of ap pearance. The committee, however, amended this clause making it necessary to give notification five days before the time or service. SPECIAL ELECTION FOB WETS BLOCKED Legislature at Olympia Re fuses to Submit Any Bill Before November. bill. Gill, the author of the measure. is a member of the committee, the other members of which are, lining up with either of these two. Chairman Anderson proposes that the S measure be reported back to the House without a ' recommendation. Other members want the "dead line" for com mercial fishing moved down to the Sus pension bridge at Oregon City, about 1000 feet from the present dead line. 500 feet from the falls. Gill wants to report favorably - on the measure and Scheubel wants to report unfavorably. A disagreement is certain, but a com promise is possible. . . - IMMIGRATION" BOARD GOES House Fasses Abolishment Bill on Which Senate Has Acted. HOTEL MEN'S MOVE' FAILSUo. "Daylight" Measure Also Is Laid on Table by Pledge Courts May Be Asked to -Invalidate Step. Drys Flan Counter Attack. SALT HOLD-UP ALLEGED EX-ATTORNEY-GENERAL . CRAW. FORD SATS PLOT HINDERS LEASE. STATE CAPITOL, Olympia, Wash. Jan. 20. (Special.) In a mad rush to School Superintendent member fair boan get aboard the now-popular water- Divi"dlh" into tares railroad commio Or., Jan. this after noon passed the Dimick bill abolishing the State Immigration Commission. The Senate passed the measure last week. While the bill makes l appar ent saving of $50,000 there is tv actual saving, as the Commission had not asked for an' appropriation this year. In recommending tne passage of the Dimick bill Representative Olson paid a high tribute to the work of Mr. Chapman and his assistants. The bill was passed unanimously. The following bills were introduced In the House thrs afternoon: . H. B. 167, by Michelbook Making County SUDerlntenoeni memDer lair board. H.' B. Itts, by Eastern Oregon delegation KEPORT FOR XAVAIi MILITIA Senate Committee Opposes Abolish ment of Service. STATE CAPITOL, Salem. Or., Jan. 20. (Special.) The Senate committee on military affairs will report Senator Dimlck's bill to abolish the Naval Militia unfavorably, and offer a sub stitute that the militia be placed under the jurisdiction of the Adjutant-General. Senator Vinton will submit a minority report asking that the Dim ick bill be passed. The majority report will recommend n appropriation of $15,000 for the present biennial period, the estimate in the budget being $26,000. The committee attempted to report today, but because of its failure to have prepared a sibstltute bill, final action was postponed. TRADE COMMISSION" PROVIDED To Investigate Posibllltics as Result of War Is Aim or Bill. STATE CAPITOL. Salem, Or., Jan. 20. i (Special.) In line with the ideas of Governor Withyeombe. Senator Kella lier today introduced a bill which au thorizes tho executive . to appoint a trade commission to investigate busi ness conditions with the possibilities of profit to Oregon as the result of the European war and the opening of the Panama Canal. An appropriation of J5i"J0 is asked. The commission is authorized to em ploy a clerk at a salary fixed by it, and all expenditures shall be made upon vouchers approved by a majority of tne members of the commission. DKEDGIXCJ RIGHTS AT ISSCE Senate Bill Would Allow rse of River Bottoms for Fills. STATE CAPITOL. Salem. Or, Jan. 20. (Special.) Senator Leinenweber's t!" 29. providing that cities may lri'dce beds of navigable streams to fill lowlands, was passed by the Senate today Permission must also be ob tained by cities from the United States Government. Senator Leinenweber said the bill primarily was for the benefit of As toria. A bulkhead had been built there at a cost of $$0,000 and more money is to be expended. Sand and rock are needed to make fills. Charge Made Before Senate Committee That Plan la to Block Abert and Summer Lake Grant Kow 'Fending. STATE CAPITOL, Salem. Or., Jan. 20. (Special.) That it is his opinion an attempt is being made to hold up Ja son C Moore or the state in connec tion with the leasing of Abert and Summer Lakes, which cotntain rich salt deposits, was the statement made to night by A. M. Crawford, ex-Attorney- General, at a meeting of the Senate committee on public lands. J. Fred Larson, of Portland, declared that J. H. Wallace, who heads the association, is without financial standing and that none of its members has the financial ability to develop the property. 'lne committee is making an investi gation to determine whether to ap prove the lease made by the State Land Hoard with Mr. Moore or to consider a proposal made by the association which was rejected by the board. Mr. Crawford explained that Mr. Moore, who represents a New York syndicate. was the only bidder who deposited certified check with the board for $10, 000 and had agreed to give a bond of $25,000. Alfred Aya, a resident ef La Pine, declared that at least .$7,000,000 would be expended; that it would bring pros perity to the state from the Columbia River to the California line, and that demolished. wagon, both Houses of the Washing- .loner districts. ton Legislature today adopted a Joint H. B. 169, by Stott Providing- for deten resolution nlerierlne- thAmaelveji tn take I tion of witnesses. oi . r-A .Hi.no. initiating H. B. 170. by Michelbook Repealing law measure No. 18. or any alternate liquor "!.r?B extra commissioner In Multnomah bill, at a special election, rushing the H B' 1T1 by Hare Relating to appeals proposal through under a suspension in civil actions. of the rules. . . H. B. 172, by Irvin Allowing persons to There were only six votes cast hunt on own land or on Facitic Ocean wltn- mrnlnRl tbo moflonra In tha KenAtA I out license. where proceedings started, and when the resolution came to the House the dry movement had gained such im petus that only one Representative r Grass, of King cast a negative vote. Thl. naann . a nMhiKitinn Kill adopted at last November's election will "Vg. c1??,trbaycriVfien1:uiring mercha H. B. 173, by Home Prescribing Qualifi cations for chauffeurs. H. B. 174. by Horne Providing- one days rest in seven for all workers. If. B. 175 Requiring all nubile contractors to pay laborers. H. B. 176, by Horne Making superintend- using trading stamps and other trade mag- unless the courts should fail to uphold nets to secure license. H. B. 178, by Miss Towne Requiring counties to appropriate funds for certain school districts. LIVESTOCK OFFICES XEAR AX the act. Bill Excludes Saloons. Initiative measure No. 18, the hotel- men s anti-prohibition bill, will come up at the general election of Novem ber, 1916, and until then, at least. Washington will be arid. There is little hope for the saloon- men in Initiative No. 18, even should this be carried, for, while it allows breweries to operate and hotels to serve guests, it continues the prohibl- j state expenditure of $51,642 is proposed $51,642 Saving Seen In Dropping Board and Veterinarians. STATE CAPITOL, Salem, Or.. Jan. 20. (Special.) A plan to wipe out Nippy weather ; men "Warm up inside some of these nifty clothes we're featuring this week Suits Overcoats Balmacaans Special at $14.85 $19.85 Mi mm BEN SELLING Morrison at Fourth STOCK ACTS FOUGHT Oregon Pure-Bred Livestock Men Meet at Salem. GOVERNOR IS SPEAKER tion against the open bar. Saloonmen had a measure of their own, Senate bill No. 83, introduced last week,, the so-called "daylight" or home-rule liquor bill, and hoped to 1 have the Legislature submit this, with thrs hotelmen's bill, at a special elec tion later this year, before the prohibi tion law would become effective. Vnw Una Think VVeta Will Move. TV... DnlnnnmAn'- Hill nonnn fA 1 , h J I mitted until November, 1916, by which time most of those in business will have removed from the state, the drys believe, and the wet organization thus by Representative Olds of Yamlill County, who has introduced a bill in the House for the abolition of the State Livestock Sanitary Board, th State Veterinarian and all Incidentals that go with them. It i3 understood that the livestock interests throughout the state are pre paring to oppose the measure. On the other hand, farmers and livestock breeders in Benton and Yamhill conn ties say Representative Olds wants the entire board abolished and the money directed into other channels of state activity. he understood Mr. Moore would begin work six months after the approval of the lease and employ from 3000 to 5000 persons. He called attention to the contract to give the state $25,000 year for 40 years, no matter what the value of the product and royalties above that if the output was sufficient. Mr. Crawford denied reports that he said had been circulated as to his hav ing advised Mr. Wallace that it was not necessary for him to deposit a cer tified check with the board. He also denied that he drew papers which Mr. Wallace alleged he had prepared. Mr. Crawford laid particular stress upon the clause in the proposal of the as sociation that it denied the state had title to the land and made its offer subject to the provision. He said if the state had gone on record as agree ing to any proposal of that kind it would have forfeited its right to the property to the United States. He fur ther said that, although Mr. Wallace denied having an attorney, that he was confident he was advised by a lawyer of this city and one or two of Portland. Mr. Larson called attention to a plan of Mr. Wallace and his associates of having persons file on the lakes under the placer mining law. He said he knew persons in Portland who were paying from $5 to $25 for claims and yet they did not know what they were doing. Chairman Bingham, of the commit tee, announced that a public meeting would be held next Monday night to investigate the subject further. NQUIRY HrLTXOMAH DELEGATION TAKES Mil. KELLAHER at his word. Speaker Selling Charges That Senator Is Only Bluffing Recent Report la Cited. STATE CAPITOL, Salem, Or., Jan. 20, (Special.) An investigation of the franchise of the Portland Gas & Coke Company, with the view of determining KressiVes, but now participating in the The only hope of the "wet" forces to prevent Washington becoming dry next January 1 is that the courts may declare the law invalid. Suit contest ing the law already has been Institut ed in the Thurston County Superloi Court by M. and K. Gottstein, whole sale liquor dealers of Seattle, and the case is awaiting hearing on its merits. Tonight there was some talk that an element among the "drys" might at tempt to make more certain their vic tory by proposing the sbumission of a prohibition constitutional amendment to be voted upon at the next general election. Senator Sharpstein introduced the resolution. After some debate, vote was taken, with every Senator present. The vote was 36 for the resolution, six opposed. The 36 Senators in favor of the measure were: 23 Republicans, ix Democrats and seven Progressives. Those opposed were: Five Republicans Ghent, Nichols, Stelner and L. Davis of King and Stevenson of Skamania and one Progressive Camp Dell or Everett. The House adopted the Senate reso lution by a vote of 91 ayes and one no. Those voting in the affirmative were: 71 Republicans, 13 Democrats and six Progressives. Voting in the negative was Grass of King, Republican, while absentees were: Boyd of Spokane, cat- lin of Cowlitz, Manogue and Webster of King and Winston of bpokane, au Republicans. MOTHERS' PEXSIOS FIGHT OJi Progressive Senators Gather to On set Favorable Report on Repeal. STATE CAPITOL Olympia, Wash. Ton in fSDeciaD-Alarmed by the fact that the revenue and taxation committee has rendered a favorable report on the Taylor bill, providing the repeal of the mothers' pension act, a group of Progressive and near-Progressive Senators has started a move ment to offset the effect of this and to Dreserve the present law, possibly with some alterations. The Senators interested In having the law remain on the statute hooks in clude Phipps, of Spokane, and Camp bell, of Snohomish, both elected as Pro- FUND-CUTTING DECIDED SENATE COMMITTEE TO SLASH INSTITUTIONS' BUDGETS. Wins for Insane Asylum Likely to Be Opposed and Intent la to Be Ad verse to Most Improvements. STATE CAPITOL, Salem, Or., Jan. 20. (Special.) That the ways and means committee of the Senate will recom mend material reductions of the esti mates in the budget for conducting the state institutions for the present bien nial period was declared by several members tonight. The committee has Investigated conditions at the Insane Asylum and the Penitentiary and has asked for reports of the actual main tenance cost for the past four years. Upon this will be based its recommend ation for maintenance appropriations. It is believed that the committee has definitely decided to make no allow ance for a new wing to the receiving ward at the Insane Asylum. An appro priation of $50,000 was asked for this purpose. It is also reported that the appropriation of $100,000 asked for building a wing to the Eastern Oregon Insane Asylum will not be asked. The committee has determined upon a policy or cutting out all appropria tions for improvements unless they will aid in giving employment to the in mates. It probably will recommend that the state purchase a rock crusher and build its own roads and walks at the institutions. No concrete walks or roads will be built during the period if the committee holds to its present opinion. It was announced tonight that, while the committee would like to hold down the appropriations for state institutions, the Board of Con trol, by cutting out thousands of dol lars asked by the superintendents, has deprived it of that privilege. However, it is believed that substantial reduc tions can still be made. PETITION" PEDDLIXG IS TARGET Senator Day Files Act to Control Recording of Signatures. STATE CAPITOL, Salem. Or, Jan. 20. tSpecial.) A bill designed to prevent fraud in connection with the obtaining of signatures to Initiative and referen dum petitions was iatroiluced. by Sena- whether its terms have been violated, was ordered this afternoon by the Mult nomah County legislative delegation. This is in accordance with the wishes of Senator Kellaher. who loudly and repeatedly proclaimed before the entire delegation that somewhere in the arch ives of his office in Portland he has evidence to trove that the company has persistent! and contemptuously violated its franchises. Some or his col leagues intimatea that Senator Kella her was bluffing and adopted his own motion providing for the investigation as an effective means of calling ni bluff. The Kellaher investigation was an unexpected outcome of the Multnomah legislators meeting which bad been called to consider a set of three pro posals by John B. Coffey, County Clerk, and another by the State Railroad Com missioners. The gas question popped up like smoke from a powder explosion. The fuse that set it off was a letter from ex-Governor West, in which he reported his investigations and those of the Portland city officials, with the con elusion that no evidence to the effect that the terms of the franchise had been violated could be found. "He came here four years ago and six years ago with this same kind ol talk," declared Speaker Selling con cerning the Kellaher proposal. "He Just does it for a bluff." "It's not a question of bluff," replied Senator Kellaher. "It's a question of taking care of the franchises." "If you had this evidence why didn't you give it out to the Governor or to Mayor Albee when they were making an investigation?" asked the Speaker. "I didn't ask them to investigate. The same thing was on file in the City Hall if they wanted it," replied Senator Kellaher. Republican caucus; Davis of Pierce and Landon of King, both retaining their Bull Moose affiliations, ana meican, Republican. RACIXX3 BILL IS OPPOSED Washington Governor to Veto 3Ieas- ure, if Passed. STATE CAPITOL. Olympia, Wash., Jan. 20. (SDecial.) The Senate Racing Commission bill, intended to legalize nari-miitiiel betting will be vetoed, if it reaches Governor Lister. The execu tive last night announced his opposition to' the measure, which was taken under consideration by the committee on dairy Jtnd livestock, to which it was referred by the Senate. The executive opposition is expected to seal the measure's fate, as the com mittee, originally picked as likely io ha favorable to the measure, was evenly divided. FISH FEES MAY DOUBLE $5O00 SAVING CITED IX BILL Senator Dimick' Begins War on Con servation Commission. STATE CAPITOL, Salem. Or., Jan. 20. (Special.) Senator Dimick, of Clack amas County, today started war on the State Conservative Commission by in troducing a bill providing that it be abolished. The Senator said that he could not see that the commission was of great benefit" to the state, and thought the $5000 asked by it for the present biennial period could be saved. His bill repeals sections 2728 to 2731, inclusive. Lord s Oregon Laws. The commission was created in 1909 to investigate and report to the Legis lature the natural resources of the state. J. N. Teal, of Portland, is the acting head of the board, which has offices in Portland. HOUSES COMMITTEE FAT ORS IN CREASED LICENSES. Country Hign Schools Aim." STATE CAPITOL. Salem. Or., Jan. 20. (Special). That children living in counties, which are without high schools may have the benefit of high school educations, is the purpose of a bill Introduced by Senator Perkins. It provides that the counties without such school shall establish a tuition fund for the payment of tuition of pupils sent to other districts. There is a diferance of opinion as to whether counties now have the right to do this, and the object of the bill All but Gill-Net and Set-Net Permits Likely to Be Raised Divided Re port on Falls BUI Expected. STATE CAPITOL, Salem. Or., Jan. 20. (Special.) The House fisheries com mittee tonight decided to report favor ably on the bill by Scheubel -which pro vides a 100 per cent increase on au commercial fishing licenses, with the exception of the gill-net and set-net PLEA MADE FOR TIMBERMEN Senate and Congress to Aid by Amending Navigation Law. STATE CAPITOL, Salem. Or.. Jan. 20. (Special.) The Senate, by a unani mous vote, today adopted a resolution by Senator Bingham to memorialize Congress to change the navigation laws so that they will not operate against the interests of the timbermen of the Northwest. The author declared that under pres ent conditions lumber could be shipped from British Columbia ports to points In the United States cheaper than from the Pacific Coast ports. CONTIXUFVG FCXDS OPPOSED Honse Commltee Decides to Favor Abolition of Plan. STATE CAPITOL, Salem, Or., Jan. 20. IlSEST- The cannerymen themselves -Special.) - The House ways and mcttua i.v.,,nub ..i, mo- port favorably on the Scheubel bill pro viding for abolition of all continuing appropriations. It is probable that the measure will come up in the House to morrow morning. It is understood that Representative Smith, of Klamath, will present a mi nority report against the bill. asked to have their licenses increased 50 per cent, but are not expected to object if they are raised 100 per cent. A divided report douDtiess win De returned by the committee on the Gill bill providing for the elimination of commercial fishing in the Willamette River between the Oregon City locks and the Oswego brdge. This measure w-as debated with more or less vigor before the committee Tuesday night. Representative Scheubel, one of its is to make the law plain on the subject j members, is bitterly opposed to the Mr. Withyeombe and C. X. Mc Arthur Address Association Pro posed Abolition of Boards Is Opposed Hogs Big Topic. STATE CAPITOL, Salem, Or., Jan. 20. (Special.) Legislative needs and some of the legislative ills that con front the livestock industry of Ore gon were freely discussed at the semi annual meeting of the Oregon Pure Bred Livestock Association in the State House. Governor Withycome and Congressman-elect McArthur, both personally interested in the livestock business, were among the principal speakers. The Governor urged his hearers not to be discouraged over the present fluc tuation in the hog market. He de clared that hogs always will command an attractive price. He also presented the advantages of raising horses as a profit-producing industry. The Euro pean war he pointed out is causing a shortage in horses which will maintain a high standard of values in the United States for many years to come. He commended the livestock industry, gen erally, however, as the cornerstone of agriculture upon which the prosperity of the Nation depends. The association was much concerned in nroDOsed and pending legislation af fecting the industry. The Schuebel bill providing abolition of the food and dairy department and the livestock sanitarv board and the Olds bill seek ing abolition of the latter board, both of which are before the House, were discussed and denounced in resolutions adopted at the close of the meeting late Mr. McArthur declared that he Is in favor of Federal legislation prohlolt ing interstate shipments of cattle ex cept for immediate slaughter unless within 12 months before shipment these cattle have undergone a tuber culin test by the bureau of animal in dustry of the National Department of Agriculture. O. M. Plummer, of the Portland Union Stockyards, said the Stockyards Company is preparing to erect $250,000 hoghouse in connection wltn its plant at Portland to take care -o the constantly increasing supply of hogs at the yards. The following named committee was appointed to investigate bills affecting the livestock business before the pres ent Legislature: William Schmulmer- ich. C. N. McArthur, Frank Brown Frank Porter and Carl Abrams. Aurora. Albany and Sllverton. Clrcu Judge Belt acted as toastmaster at th banquet. -!0LD SYSTEM IN FAVOR STATE AID F0RR0AD PLEA Three Counties to Ask $150,000 for Route to Sea. GRAYS RIVER. Wash.. Jan. 20. (Special.) The three counties of l' ciflc, Cowlitz and Wahkiakum are plan ning to send a large delegation to the present session of the State Legislature at Olympia to obtain an appropriation of $150,000 for the building of a road through Wahkiakum County, which, when completed, will give an open highway from Vancouver and Puget Sound to the sea. The proposed road will begin Kelso, in Cowlitz County, and end at some point on Long Beach, probably Ilwaco. Added to tre $76,000 bond is sue which Wahkiakum County voted at the November election the proposed appropriation would insure a good. hard-surface road through the county. "DRY" BOLT UNAVAILING Democratic Move l'nlls to Elect Speaker of Illinois House. SPRINGFIELD. TiT, Jan. 20. By bolt ing their party and voting for Walter M. Provine, a "dry ", and the Repub lfcan caucus nominee for Speaker, ten "dry Democratic Representatives to day caused a flutter of excitement on the 2ith ballot, but did not succeed in breaking the Speakership deadlock, which had held sway nearly three weeks in the lower house of the Gen eral Assembly. With the deadlock as severe as ever, the House adjourned until tomorrow. TWO WOULD BE JUDGE CLACKAMAS COURT HEARS CON TEST OF SANDY "JUSTICES." Winner at Election Becomes Poihnaa- ter9 Resigns and Is Appointed. Loser Still Holds On. OREGON CITT, Or., Jan. 20. (Spe cial.) Who is Justice of the Peace at Sandy? This question was debated be fore the County Court this afternoon and is being discussed by every attor ney in town who has learned the de tails of the matter. C. D. Purcell was elected Justice of the Peace but, before he qualified for the office, he was appointed postmaster. He resigned the judicial post, as a post master cannot hold an elective office. The County Court then appointed him o the place. J. E. Pomeroy, who was defeated at the election for the place and Is the retiring Justice, quotes the state law requiring the Justice of the Peace to serve until his successor is elected and qualified. Mr. Purcell attempted to re sign without qualifying, therefore, his resignation is invalid. Judge Pomeroy contends and asserts that he still holds the office. The court has the matter under advisement. The first Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to animals was founded la EnKland in lS-'l by Mr. Martin, Member of Parlia ment. . DALLAS HOST TO PYTHIANS Grand Lodge Officers Attend District Convention. DALLAS. Or.. Jan. 20. (Special.) Marmion Lodge. No. 96, entertained the district convention of the Knights of Pythias of this state Monday night. Visitors came from all parts of the state. Nearly all the grand lodge of ficers were present, including Grand Chancellor Wrightman. of Sllverton: Grand Vice-Chancellor Marks, of Al bany; Grand Keeper of Records and Seal Stinson, of Salem; Grand Outer Guard Hawley, of The Dalles; Grand Inner Guard Finseth, of Dallas, and Past Grand Chancellor Wrightman, ol Salem. In addition to the grand lodge of ficers the following lodges were rep resented by large delegations: Falls City, Independence, Salem, Hubbard, F. A. Metz Is Dead. COLFAX, Wash., Jan. 20. (Special.) F. A. Metz, aged 72, died from pneu monia today. Mr. Metz lived at Oakland, Douglas County, Oregon, and In Port land for 30 years prior to his 22 years' residence at Colfax. lie had been a member of Oakland Odd Fellows lodge for 36 years. He Is survived by a wife and one son. A. R. Metz, County Audi tor of Whitman County. WASHINGTON MAY TRY COMBINING PRIMARY AND CONVENTION. Bill Aatuerlsed by Joint Committees Deala-aed to Proklhlt Votes kr Members ef Other Parties. OLYMPIA, Wash.. Jan. 20. (Spe cial.) A partial return to ths conven tion system of party nominations in Washington has been decided upon by ioint committees on privileges and elec tions. Senator Sharpstein, of Walla Walla, of the Senate committee, was in structed by the Joint committees yes terday to prepare a bill carrying out the Ideas of the Republican membsra on the subject. The bill will provide a combination of the convention and primary system. The convention is to adopt a platform and nominate candidates for all offices by majority vote. In case of a disagreement as to can didates for any office, the minority. If it represent 25 per cent of the mem bers of the convention, is to nam a candidate also. If a minority of the minority, amounting to 10 per rent if the total number of delegates In th convention, is dissatisfied with th second candidate, a third candidate is to be named. The three names then are to go on the primary ballot and the candidate receiving the largest vote at ths primary Is to be th party nominee. . This would prevent an outsider from procuring a place upon the Re publican party ballot," said Senator Sharpstein. "The provision giving any candidate having supiort of 10 per cent of the delegates a chance to so on the ballot. If there are three or more candidates, will, we believe, give ampin opportunity to any on who would have a chance at tho eieciton. l'.ridul Couple at Newport. NEWPORT. Or., Jan. 20. (Special.) John Withyeombe, Jr., nephew of Governor Withyeombe, and bride, of Corvallls, arrived last evening and are Knemllnir a few dun at the seashore. They are registered nt lne Abbey. U. S. spells us when breakfast time arrives. All of us you and I, our neighbor around the corner and the man in far off Australia or in Eng land we can all get Grape-Nuts at our grocer's. There are few places, indeed, at home, on ship board, or in a foreign port where this sterling, ready-to-eat food is not available. The world-over you find Grape-Nuts FOOD a really delicious food, that is all food. No waste, and every granule brim full of nourishment. Made from prime wheat and malted barley, the firm, crisp granules of Grape-Nuts compel chew ing a great aid to digestion. This food is steril ized by long baking (20 hours or more) ; is partially predigested by changing the starch of the grain into dextrin or grape-sugar so that it is easily digested and quickly assimilated by the most deli cate stomach. Delicious taste, digestibility, convenience and economy all tell "There's a Reason" for Grape-Nuts sold by Grocers everywhere.