4 THfc MORNING OREGONTANv FRIDAT, DECEMBER 25, 1914. S. LOWENGART DIES 111 HIS 80TH YEAR Pioneer Merchant and Old est Oddfellow in Oregon Passes at Home Here. BUSINESS CAREER ACTIVE Friends Recall Ixss of Fortune In Early Days Due to Honesty In Grain Trade Widow and 1 Children Are Bereaved. Samuel Lowengart. a resident of Oregon for 65 years, died at 5 o'clock yesterday at his home at 628 Irving street. He was 80 years old. Mr. Lovengart was born In Germany lu 1834. In 1855 he came to the United States, sailing: from Bremen to New York. There he met his brother, Joseph Lowengrart, with whom he engaged later in business In Oregon. In 1859 Mr. Lowengart sailed for Oregon by way of the Isthmus of Panama and San Fran cisco and engaged In mercantile pur suits In Hillsboro. The trip across the isthmus took 60 days. On the trip up the coast the boat took fire, and Mr. Lowengart helped to throw overboard a quantity of powder. Early Lom Recalled. After several years in Hillsboro, Mr. Lowengart moved to Portland. With his brother, Joseph, he built a warehouse on Front etreet, near Morrison street, where the two began buying grain on commis sion. Later the establishment was ex panded by the installation of a meat packing department. While Mr. Lowengart was dealing In grain, it is related by friends, he pur chased a large cargo of grain to be sold In San Francisco on commission. In the voyage to San Francisco, which occupied a week, the price of grain dropped to such an extent that Mr. Lowengart lost heavily on the bargain. He made good the price he had prom ised the farmers, however, although this implied the loss of his warehouse in Portland and heavy retrenchments in his other business. It Is said that this trip cost him about $30,000. Realty Trade Taken Up. .After the death of his brother, Mr. Lowengart engaged In the grocery business Later he took up real estate and continued as an independent dealer till his death. Mr. Lowengart was the oldest Odd fellow in Oregon. With five others, he Joined the first lodge formed in Port land, in . 1864, as a charter member. He was a member of the Congregation Beth Israel. At one time he was trustee in that church. Mr. Lowengart is survived by his widow and seven children. The children are Mrs. Sarah Dilshelmer, Mrs. Fred Langerman, Mrs. Frieda Heineman, and Harry, Gustav and Caroline Lowengart, all of whom live at 528 Irving street, and Mrs. Caro W. Jacobs, of San Fran cisco. Four nephews, Ignatz and Philip Lowengart and Moritz and Philip Feld man, all of Portland, also survive. Funeral arrangements will be made today. COMMUNITY TREE READY ST. JOHNS RESIDENTS TO HAVE A PCBLIC CELEBRATION TONIGHT. Emblem Erected in Principal Thorough fare Illuminated With Many Colored Lights. Elaborate preparations have been perfected for the community Christmas tree celebration to be held in St. Johns tonight. - - X A large and Imposing Christmas tree has been erected on the principal busi ness thoroughfare of the city, and is illuminated with many-colored electric li gilts. ' The community Christmas tree proj ect was originated by Mrs. George M. Hall. The following programme has been arranged: Band concert, C. O.Churchlll, director; songs by audience, "All Hail the Power," and "Joy to the World;" prayer by Rev. Mr. Borden; children's chorus, by St. Clement's Sunday school; male chorus, direction L. F. Clark; re marks. Mayor A. W. Vincent; soprano solo. Miss Fay Wentz (a) "Christmas Kong." (b) "Home, Sweet Home;" re marks. Rev. J. A. Goode; pantomime, "Savior, Like a Shepherd Lead Us," Norma Darnell, Wilma Ingalla, Alice 'Brown soloist. Miss Hortense Ingalla; selection. Evangelical Sunday school; remarks, K. C. Couch, president of the Commercial Club; wand drill, Christian Sunday school pupils; tableaux. Faith, Hope and Charity; vocal solo, Mr. Sta ples; Santa Claus; drill. Central school pupils, direction Miss Villeneuve and Miss Clark; mixed chorus, F. W. Coffyn, director; songs by audience, "Blest Be the Tie," and "My Country, "Tis of Thee;" benediction by Rev. Mr. Roper. i AMn mi AiiTunni7Pn UIIIU WUkk I IV I llUllllakU naaii I n niiiiiiiiiiviii PERMIT GIVEN CENTRAL OREGON COMPANY OVER LEWIS' PROTEST. Question of Whether Excess Acres Shall Be Watered Is Declared to Be Up to Supreme Court. ' SALEM, Or., Dec. 24. (Special.) Notwithstanding the protest of State Engineer Lewis, the Desert Land Board today gave the Central Oregon Irrigation Company permission to sell 28,525 acres of land in the Central Canal unit. The Board recently agreed to return to the jdmpany J29.000 notes of settlers which were held as a guar anty of good faith and stipulated that it could sell a certain number of acres. Jesse Stearns, manager, Mr. Lewis says, promised that he would obtain the consent of the directors of the company to the stipulation. A few days later the president wrote that tbe company desired to exclude 2275 excess acres. The excess acres are those which it was at first believed couia not be irrigated, but which it was found later could be. According to the president of the company these lands were not included in the original agreement and there is no reason why they should be watereu now. It also was announced that the question of whether the excess acres should be watered would be deter mined by the Supreme Court and th General Land Office, and the Deseri Land Board would be compelled to abide by those decisions.' Sunday School Aids Poor. The Sunday school of the First Pres- ACTORS TO FIND CHEER IN CHRISTMAS PARTIES Baker Players, Lyric Company and Vandevillo Artists All Plan Merry Fetes Heilig Folk Have First Free Holiday in Tears. BY LEONE CASS BAER. SOMEONE is going' to write a whole book some day on the "Sorrows of Actors," and Christmas day will take up one entire chapter. Probably it will heaed the list. Thanksgiving day Is a close second, and birthdays are bad enough, but there's nothing that can quite take the sfing of loneliness out of a Christmas day passed miles away from kith and kin or sometimes even friends. Occasionally tbe rule varies, if only to prove that rules do have ex ceptions. For instance, Mr. and Mrs. Charles Delmore, at the Marcus Loew Empress, have landed in Mrs. Delmore's home city for Christmas, and will have a big tree and festive dinner party at the home of her parents, Mr. and Mrs. A. Zidell, in Montavilla, As a contrast, however, . every other member on the Empress bill is thou sands of miles away from home and last night the lonely bunch got together and made a great big merry party at the Rltz Hotel, with Ed Ford, of the Dancing Fords, as host. A huge tree and supner after the evening perform ance, with presents for everyone, pro vided Joy for the gay party. Manager Plerong, of the Empress, is having a wonderful Christmas party today at his Laurelhurst home for his little daughter, Mary Jane. Among the many gifts little Miss Pierong received today was a beautiful chair, carved by one of the stage hands. Baker Players Kept Busy. The Baker Players are tremen dously busy Christmas day, for, be sides the two performances they give, there is a lot of studying to be done for next week's play. Manager George L. Baker and Mrs. Baker will have a family dinner party this evening at their handsome home, with a few out side guests. Among the fortunate din ers at Mr. Baker's will be Lee Pearl, of the Baker office. Mary Edgett Ba ker, too, will, of course, have her Christ mas dinner at heme. Irene Oshier and her husband, Thomas Coffin Cooke, are dining at the Benson and casting longing thoughts to their small son, Malcolm, who is having a tree and a house party of small boy guests at the Cooke home in Bayslde, New York. Robert Gleckler and Mrs. Gleckler will be hosts at an elaborate dinner party at the Nortonia this evening. A small tree Is to decorate the table, with presents for the guests. Walter Gilbert and Florence Roberts, of the Baker Players, will be In the Glecklers' party. William F. Powell, Brandon Evans and Eileen Wilson also will have a gay little party at the Nortonia. William Lloyd, who is English born and bred, is the guest of friends to day at a real old England Christmas dinner with a great plum pudding that was sent to them from London weeks ago. y Actor Host tor Wards. Clarke Silvernail is a philanthropist. He is to be host at a dinner for two lit tle boys he found at the Muts' head quarters. Walter Siegfried and Mrs. Siegfried, who is professionally known as Mamie Haslam, and to have a reg'ly Christ mas reunion at Mr. Siegfried's mother's on the East Side. Mr.' and Mrs. Milton Seaman will have a family dinner party. So, too, will Mr. and Mrs. Walter Reed, with a big tree for their two small sons. This Christmas is the first in a dozen years that will give the Heilig byterlan Church has carried baskets of provisions and Christmas dainties to more than 50 poor families and shut-ins during the past week. Dolls have been dressed and carried to many little girls, and clothing for all sizes and ages has been brought to the church and dis tributed by the officers and teachers to worthy families. SANTA STOPS AT JAIL, TOO Inmates to Get Some Delicacy and, Maybe, Gift From Friend. - A day of cheer is in store for the in mates of the city jail today. As usual, a big dinner is being planned, and, although nothing as elaborate as tur key and "flxin's" will make up the bill of fare, something out of the ordinary will vary the Christmas fare of prisoners. Those who have friends will fare better perhaps, than the rest. -Yesterday a numhnof gifts and dainties were left foruaome of the inmates. Af ter a short session of court yesterday, in which he released a number of vagrants as a Christmas' gift. Judge Stevenson hoarded the train for Forest Grove for a re-union of the family. In the hospitals the day will be ob served, too. Arrangements have been made at the St. Vincent and Good Samaritan to have a tree for . those who are able to attend. Little girls will not be forgotten by Santa Claus and today ill "kiddies" will be cheered. EUGENE FORGETS NO ONE Christmas Dinner for All andn plls Parade Today. EUGENE, Or., Dec. 24. No person in Eugene will be allowed to go without a Christmas dinner tomorrow. Under the leadership of Mayor Yoran, the Associated Charities of the city has distributed thousands of dollars worth of food and clothing to, the needy families. Contributions have literally swamped the committees and for two days wagons have been busy distribut ing the supplies that have been gathered during the past two weeks. Tomorrow morning the school child ren will march through the streets of the city singing old-time Christmas carols and In the evening a municipal Christmas tree gathering will be held. ARTIST COMMITS SUICIDE Despondency and Xo Work Blamed for Death of Arlington Man. ARLINGTON, Or., Dec. 24. (Special.) J. W. Case, a painter and artist of some ability, committed suicide at his home in this city last night. Coming home in a despondent mood, he took down a rifle and stepped out side the door of his home. Lack of work, despondency and drink are blamed for his action. He is survived by a widow and two small children. Lutherans to Give Programme. In St- James' English Lutheran Church, corner West Park and Jeffer son streets, J. Allen Leas, pastor, Christmas services will be held this morning at 7 o'clock. -There will be music by the senior and junior -choirs and an address by the pastor. There will be services by the Sunday school at 7:30 P.M. The programme will con sist of Christmas carols. . the usual recitations and readings, tableaux, Christmas trees and treats for the scholars. When a Russian air scout near Krapsnik was shot at the bullet penetrated the oil tank ot Ms machine, but, pressing his foot against the hole, he stopped the flow of the liquid and regained safety. Theater officials and employes a chance at anything like real festivities. Usually it's a hurry-up day for them. This Christmas, however, there is no big star to dance attendance upon, and the motion pictures will have to wait a moment if Fred Bailey ei George Clem tarry over their Christmas dinners. Calvin Heilig went to Tacoma this morning, following a custom of years, to take part in. a reunion of the Heilig family, his father, mother, brothers and sisters, at that place. ' "Hilly" Pangle to Dine. William ("Bflly") Pangle will have, dinner at the Nortonia with only part of his family, his daughter, Florence, and his sister, Mrs. Campbell. Mrs. Pangle will spend today in Detroit. Mich., en route from New York, where she has been visiting for several weeks. All the folk on the Orpheum bill were guests at a big party given by the Bell family at their apartments last night. Master McKay, the small son of McKay and Ardine, one of the clever acts on the bill, was the feature of the .enter tainment. A big tree was there with presents for all the artists on the bill. Thomas Coulon, manager of the Or pheum, with Mrs. Coulon and their baby girl will be guests of friends. Christmas will play a leading role behind the scenes at Pantages for the members of the week's bill remind one of a blg family. "I'm a melancholy optimist," said Walter S. Howe, of "In and Out" fame. "I'm going to have a good time mak ing a good time for my audiences. I'm far away from home so if I can't have the kind of a time I'd want, I'm going to do what I can for others." The members of the "In and Out" company last night decorated Beth Smalley's dressing-room elaborately. Miss Smalley is Mr. , Howe's leading woman. Last night, too, the Wayne Trio Mr. and Mrs. Wayne and Anna May Roberts celebrated with the two Wayne kiddies and a Christmas tree at the apartments of Florenz Cobb, of the Orpheum. t Stage Children Remembered. "We're going to have a little party of our own all by ourselves," declared Mrs. Beltrah, of Beltrah and Beltrah, and Mr. Beltrah agreed with a grin. "I'm almost ashamed to do it," said Joseph Callahan, "but I'll have to ask my fellow players to give me a trunk." He pointed to a pile of toys given to the two young Callahans. . Mrs. Calla han said with a smile that they were going to enjoy a Christmas tree today with the Callahan hopefuls. Turkey dinner is the objective of most of the 10 Bon Amor Arab tum blers, and they will have their merri ment in their own way. Mr. and Mrs. John Johnson will have a big dinner party and a tree at their home in Irvington. At the Lyric Theater there will be three performances today and the cho rus girls' contest, so there Is plenty of work to do, but at dinner time the band of players will make merry at a party to be given by Jeanrfe Mai, prima donna of the company. Larry Keating came down to Portland yesterday morning from Canada, to look over business here and to confer with Dan Flood about proposed changes in the traveling com panies they send out. Mr. Keating will remain for a week in Portland. Today he and Mr. and Mrs. Dan Flood will be among a dozen guests at a dinner party to be given by Mr. and Mrs. F. E. New-berger. 56 WED AT YULETIDE MARRIAGE! LICEXSE COUNTER RUSH RIVALS THAT OF SHOPS. Stream of Applicants Continues All Day Long, and by B o'clock Two Couples StUI In Line. The marriage - license counter in County Clerk Coffey's office yesterday experienced a Christmas rush rivaling that against which shopgirls struggled. During the day Deputy Clerk John Cochran Issued 28 licenses and 56 per sons went away to present themselves to one another for Christmas. Yesterday's "run" on the marriage license - counter almost established a record. When the doors were closed at 5 o'clock two couples stood wait ing to be served by the smilingly patient "Cupid" Cochran. Marriage licenses issued yesterday as follows: ' HEBASD-BEKTZMAK Lockwood He bard, legal, 53 Ella street, and Kate P. Hertzman. legal, Imperial Heights. JADWIN-VON HELMS Delbert Jadwin, 28, Oresham, Or., and Mary K. Von Helms. Perkins Hotel, city. SIOVALL-HAUN Berna E. Btovall, 21, 946 Alblna avenue, and Dorothy Kaun, 18, ! Borthwlck street. ELIAS-M1HELE James Ellas, 29, As toria, Or., and Tasea Mihele, Burnside street. " NASHOLSt-PETERSON Julius Reinhold Nasholm. iio East Seventy-eighth street North, and Freda Elizabeth Peterson, IB, 414 Graham avenue. PLANCICH-TAD1CH Xlck Planclch, 25, Tacoma, Wash., and Katie Tadlch, 21, 4iio Second street. LEE-SIMON SEN Richard C. Lee. 24, 314 East Sixty-third street North, and Mabel K. Simonsen, IT, 1914 East Yamhill street. ATKOCHUNAS-VAITKEVICINTE Paul Atkochunas. 28, Winston Apartments, and Antonina Vaitkeviclnte, 20, Woodlawn, .city. ESPING-SWAXBON Enoc lisping, legal, 1S4 Laurelhurst avenue, and Jennie wan son, legal, same address. DANIELSON - MEB6PELDER ' Alfred Theodore Danielson, legal, San Francisco, and Violet Mersfelder, legal, Elnrood Apart ments. NECNAN-SMITH Ira A. Neunan. 30, Lewlston, Idaho, and Mary B. Smith, legal. Hotel Philip, city. BURG-GADBAW George W. Burg, 21, 644 Dekum avenue, and Gertrude I. Gad btw, 19, 83 East Nineteenth street. DETTMAR-HALL Louis W. Dettmar, le gal, Salem, Or., and Ethel M. Hall, legal, Oregon Hotel. FLEMING-SWEET Fred D. Fleming, le gal, Claypoole Apartments, and Ida J. Sweet, legal, 280 Eleventh street. WNKLEY-BRUNNER Floyd J. Blnkley, 25, CIO Lerxington street, and Louise L. B runner, 22, W04 East Fourteenth street North. AT WATER-M DONALD Addison J. At water, 26, Junction City, Or., and Joan Mc Donald. 24. 6T4 Kerby street. JONES-FISHER Earle Orrin Jones, 23, Boring. Or., and Clara llene Fisher, 20, 1487 Fern street. DAHL-NEIGHBORS Peter Dahl, S3, Se attle, Wash., and Helen Neighbors, 28, Hoyt Hotel, city. BARCLAT-HOLMSTEAD James Barclay. 26, 425 Twenty-first street North, and Louisa E. Holmstead. 21, 817 Overton street. NEASE-JEWELL J. F. Nease. legal. Goodnough building, and Minnie Jewell, le gal. Hotel Perkins. DILLON-WATTS John Gilbert Dillon. 28, Portland Sanitarium, and Nellie Watts, 88, same address. MAGER-WILSON -Edward Conrad Mager, 27, 361 Tenth street, and Gladys Marie Wil son, 20. 646 Belmont street. CLEVELAND-CLIFTON F. A. Cleveland, legal. Oak Grove, Or., and Annie Clifton, le gal, Venable Hotel. SISERICH-BOZIKOVICH Matt SIserich, 24. 494 Porter street, and Mary Bozikovich, 24. 889 Front street. BARBER-MAIN WARING Edward B. Barber, 34, 261 Thirteenth street, and Doro thy A. Main waring, 26, 1177 East Couch street. SALE-SCHMIDX.lv Frank W. Sale, le gal, Gordon Hotel, and Frances A. Bchmid lln. legal, same address. MELVIN-STEELE L. C. Melvln, 28, Drewsey. Or., and- Beatrice Irene Steele, li, Luxor Apartments. HOESLY-ROBI.NSON Rudolph Hoesly, le gal, 316 Sacramento street, and Nellie B. Robinson, legal, B008 East Eighty-second street Southeast. Government figures recently compiled show that the salt production of the United States last year reached the record-breaking total of 4.815.902 short tons. RQSAREAN FUN TO START AT INITIATION Six Candidates Fearful of Or deal Before Train Is Off for South. CITIES PLAN NEW 'STUNTS' Organizations In California Charter Special Cars to Add to Portland Excursion as Party Goes Toward San Francisco. Half a dozen embryo Rosarlans are entertaining: feelings of mingled fear and pleasure in anticipation of the ini- j tiation that they are going to get Just before the California-bound special train leaves the Union Depot next Mon- day night. This sextet consists of Edward Boise, of the Portland Hotel Company; , O. M. Clark, John F. Logan and W. L. Thompson, members of the Oregon com- j mission to the San Francisco fair; S. C Lancaster, highway engineer, and Dr. Henry Waldo Coe. Candidates' Feelings Mixed. They feel something like the prodigal son about to return home. They don't know whether they are due for a fig urative spanking or whether they are to partake of the fatted calf. Anyway, the Rosarlans have framed up a nice bill of initatory exercises that will be staged at the station before the train starts. But that will be but the be ginning of the fun. Every minute from then until the party returns will be taken up with elaborate entertainment. A programme of pleasure has been provided for the trip through West ern Oregon and Northern California. This will be in charge, partially, of the Rosarlans themselves, but when the train makes a regularly scheduled stop the sport will be in the hands of tbe local committee. At Oakland, for instance, the Royal Oaks, who came to the Rose Festival here a few years ago by the carload, will have charge of the party. In fact, the Oaks will be a fair factor on the Southern California trip, for they have chartered two special cars to be at tached to Xhe Rosarlan train on the Journey to Los Angeles, Pasadena and San Diego. Party to Grew as It Travels. The Oaks and the Rosarlans will Join In the big New Year's day pageant at Pasadena and then will pick up a car load of Pasadenans and take them on to San Diego. Although the Panama-California Ex position formally opens with, the actual birth of the new year, the big cele bration in connection therewith will not take place until the following day. A parade will be orle of the big attrac tions, and the Rosarlans, Oaks and Knights of the Rose Tournament of Pasadena will be the big attractions In the parade. Just to show what importance the San Diegans attach to the visit of the Portland party, they have named next Saturday, January 2, Portland day. Of increasing importance,, however, is the invasion of San Francisco, which takes on more orjess of an official aspect. The Rosarlans will dedicate the Ore gon building at the World's Fair grounds and formally turn It over to the Oregon commission, who will take immediate charge and prepare for the reception of exhibits. On this occasion General W. E. Finzer will be the per sonal representative of Governor West, who will be unable to take the trip. W. E. Coman will leave tomorrow night for San Francisco to make preliminary arrangements. Pictures to Show Scenic Ronte. Young Edward Merges, who was the mascot of the 1913 trip, has been se lected for similar honors this year and, like the other Rosarians, will travel in a natty white suit with the emblematic red rose emblazoned upon his sleeve. Most of the regular Rosarians have had new suits made for the occasion and will appear in them at every stopping place. In fact, the entire party will wear white almost exclusively. For that reason the train probably will be known as the "white special." Of unusual advertising valae to Ore gon will be the series of pictures of the Columbia Highway that will be dis played by S. C. Lancaster, who goes as the emissary of John B. Teon, builder of Multnomah County's great scenic asset. This pictorial presentation. It is ex pected, will do much to attract the at tention bf tourists to this part of the Northwest' and to Influence many of them to Include Portland and other parts of Oregon In their 1915 travels. WIFE THOUGHT SUICIDE MRS. LORA HADHL SHOT AFTER QUARREL, WITH HTTSBAIVD. Young Woman Found Dead at Home Following Dispute and Note Placing , Blame Discovered Later. Following a quarrel with her hus band over a proposed visit to his rela tives, Mrs. Lora Had hi, aged 22 years, killed herself at 1 P. M., yesterday. In her home at 742 Vanderbilt street, the police say, by firing a shot through her heart. Her husband, Henry Hadhl, an employe of the Metropolitan Insur ance Company, was taken to the Police Emergency Hospital suffering with hysterics. He is 24 years old. Mr. and Mrs. , Hadhl had been mar ried about a year. They have one child, a boy, 10 weeks old. Hadhl Is said to have told Detectives Abbott and Goltz that his wife went to her room and shot herself after they had quarreled over a visit he wanted to pay his parents at 907 Everett street. He heard the shot and broke down the door. His wife lay on the floor with a bullet through her heart. By her side lay a note, scrawled on an old envelope. "I have done this myself. Lora," It read. The police say the writing has been identified as that of Mrs. Hadhl's. During the mid-day meal, Hadhl told the officers, he suggested a visit to his parents. -His wife, he said, refused to go. j" "Now, we haven't been to see my folks for eight or nine months," he protested, . according to the officers. "If you won't go, I'll take the baby and go myself. You can stay home." At these words, according to the re port, his wife rose from the table and went to her bedroom. Hadhl heard the shot later. Death was instantaneous. The body was taken to the morgue. An inquest probably will be held later. Mrs. Jennie Palmer, 1599 Chautauqua street, is caring for the baby. She is said to have Identified the note as writ ten by Mrs. HadbL The German merchant marine, in had a tonnage of 4,670,853. x913. DOUBLE Let These Aids Make Your Life More Comfortable and Healihy in the Months to Come (drugs! to r 1 n r yn ! ill t ' i I i MM BAKE at your leisure. Will iron your linen, curl your your bed, warm your room. 33 devices, each perfect. "We from $4.50 up. Let us show you. "PRANA" BOTTLES, Sjs4.00. Make carbonated drinks in a One Cent a Glass. Gives just the right sparkle to lemonade, Bull Run. - "TYCOS." A HYGROMETER, $4.50, in your house tells you how dry or moist the air is. Often a temperature of 72 degrees seems chilly, because all the normal moisture has been "dried out." Fact I Let our Free booklet tell you all about it. C8 degrees is warm with moisture. A Hygrometer saves fuel and money. DRUGS the right WOODARD, CLARKE & CO., Alder at West Park FLETCHER TELLS ELGIANS TO CHEW Apostle of Mastication Ex plains Theory Will Make Food Last Longer. EXPERIMENTS ARE BEGUN Squad of 12 at Bruges Enjoys Hos pitality of American, Who Fur nishes Kations to Demon strate Idea Is Sound. (Special cable to the New Tork World. Copyright, 1914. by the Press PubllBhtnn Company. Published by arrangement wlto the World.) ROTTERDAM, Dee. 24. (Special.) The first and only man not a German to find any satisfaction In the plight of Belgium has been found In Bruges. He Is Horace Fletcher, an American, known the world over as the proclaimer of the theory that the more you chew the less you need to eat. Mr. Fletcher Is now and for some time has "Been living In Bruges, the pres ent advanced base of the German army in Belgium. The starving condition of the Belgian people has made a pow erful appeal to him In the form of an opportunity to demonstrate the worth of his theory. Ideal Laboratory Found. "No scientist could ask for a better laboratory," said Mr. Fletcher gleefully to the World correspondent, when the correspondent was in Bruges recently. "I have 8,000,000 people to work on. Cut off from the world here, we have nothing else to do. Moreover, food is running short and can be made to last much longer by careful chewing." Mr. Fletcher went on to speak erf the magnificent opportunity for the missionary work presented to him by the present condition of Belgium. . He contends that inasmuch as all industry Is at a standstill and the people can not, under military rule, pursue the usual occupations,' they have nothing to do but eat and can devote all tbe time to getting the full measure of nourishment from the food. He has set about teaching them the way to accom plish this. Meals Karned'by Chewing Them. Every day at Mr. Fletcher's house, 20 Avenue Tervueren. which he has named Dreadnaught Conning Tower, his 12 apostles assemble. They are the first fruits of his campaign 12 hungry Belgians, who, without Mr. Fletcher's experimental meals, would have a hard time finding anything to eat. They receive two light meals a day and they earn them by spending two hours or more In chewing each. The results which Mr. Fletcher ex pects to demonstrate In the persons of his first chewing squad he will lay before the various relief commissions, showing them by computation how the available supply of food can be made .to cover the needs of the entire Bel gian nation. His experiments have already ex cited the interest of the National Re lief Society and to a still greater de gree that of the Belgian inhabitants of Bruges, who, however, are less in terested in the scientific side of the problem than In the contrast they draw between " the plight of Mr. Fletcher's apostles and the conduct of the Ger man officers, of whom Bruges is full and whose un-Fletcherlzing appetite bids fair to bankrupt every restaura teur in the city. Horace Fletcher is nearly as well known in England and Northern Eu rope, where he has spent most of his time' for several years as in America, the land of his birth. He Is now 65 years old. He is reputed to be a mil lionaire, but never attracted wide public attention until, on retiring from busi ness, he devoted himself to globe trotting and hobbles. His first hobby, which he called "menticulture," which expounded the theory of the power of mind over mat ter, never gained many followers, but his exploitation of the art of chewing, which began about 10 years ago, has attracted world-wide attention, gained the indorsement of many scientists and has been adopted by thousands of per sons. This theory is. In brief," that every body eats too much and you must cure yourself by chewing more thoroughly everything you put into your mouth. YULE HYMNS TO RING Catholio Churches to Have Special Music Today. A St Raha'r Catholift Churrh at H.M.t. mrA Tvn Fiftv-third Ht r.t special Christmas music will be sung w n.rinc at thA hich mnanc.fi of- fi and 10 o'clock. Low mass will be cele- STAMPS ALL DAY SATURDAY Light the burglar on his way with an ' . "EVER-READY" FLASHLIGHT under vour pillow. Better than a gun. 75$ and up. Eight styles, all good. Extra cells 25$ up. "THERMOS" The "HOT LUNCH" BOTTLE No man, woman or child should eat a cold, cheerless lunch when JJ51.25 will place a Thermos in their hands. Soup, milk, chocolate, coffee, tea ANY Liquid stays hot 24 hours or cold, if you prefer. 14 different styles all good; in pints and quarts. a GOOD guaranty ones for Marvelous little Electrical Devices which, at tached to your electric light current by simple plug, enable you to ROAST, TOAST, BOIL or brated at 8 o'clock. Father Maker will deliver the Christmas sermon. The sacred music will include: Mass in F by F. I LoeBch; director and organist, Mrs. N. R. Petelle. "Kyrie Eleison," by the choir of 20 voices; "Christie Eleison," by Miss Helen Con Ion and Dr. Osborne, Messrs Lleschen berger, Leo Conlon and Will Conlon; "Gloria in Excelsis Deo," Dr. Osborne; "Laudamua Te," Dr. Osborne; "Gratias Agimus," Dr. Osborne: "Qui to Tollis, ' Leo Conlon; "Sus Cite," Mrs. Adams; "Credo, et In Unura Dominum," Dr. Osborne; "Et in Carnatus Est," Mrs. Osborne; "Et ex Parte," Miss Helen Conlon and Leo Conlon; "The Adeste Fideles," soprano solo, duet, quartet and trio, Mrs. Osborne, Dr. Osborne, Mrs. Coleman and Mr. Conlon. Mrs. Lambert and Coleman will sing other parts. "Sanctus," Mrs. Petelle, "Bene dictus." Mrs. Coleman; "Agnus Dei," Mrs. Fred Brown, Mrs. Coleman, Leo Coleman and Dr. Osborne. The Christmas music to be sung by the choir of St. Mary's Catholic Church, under the direction of Mrs. Catherine Covach-Frederich, at the 10:30 o'clock morning mass today includes: "Adeste Fideles" (Lambalottt). arranged for solo, duet, trio and chorus; "Mass in A-M-ajor" (Kallowada); offertory, solo and chorus, "Noel" (Adams); "Holy ,Night, Peaceful Night". (Harker). unaccom panied. After the benediction of the most blessed sacrament the service will close with "Glory to God In the Highest. The solos will be 'sung by Miss Zeta Manning. Miss Gertrude Kunz. Scott Kent and E. L. Frederich. Members of the choir are the Misses Zeta Manning, Ruth Brady. Catherine Frainey. Marie MarpeL Addie Thayer, Genevieve Payne, May Barr. Hazel Gurr, Bell Gurr, Gertrude Kunz, Gertrude. Hogan, Julia Burke, Edith Williams, Edna Hal stead, Mrs. B. Mantle, Scott Kent, E. Kettleburg, F. Ponto, T. Manning. J. Brost, E. L. Frederich, assisted by Miss Julia Burke and E. Kennedy, violin ists, and O. Larson, "collo. Miss Ethel .vlahoney is organist. COTTON OFF FOR GERMANY First lirect Shipment From Galves ton Sails This Morning. GALVESTON, Tex., Dec. 24. The American steamer Pathfinder with 6500 bales of cotton cleared for Bremen to day and Is expected to sail at daylight Christmas. This is the first direct shipment of cotton from Galveston to Bremen since the outbreak of the European war. Newsboys to Be Guests at Show. Manager Jay A. Haas, of the New Grand Theater, on Sixth street, has extended to the newsboys of Portland an invita tion to a free matinee at 1 o'clock to day. A special programme will be ar ranged In their honor. All newsboys will meet at Sixth and Alder at 12:45 o'clock. French Deputies Scorn Leave. PARIS, Dec. 24. Several members of the Chamber of Deputies serving in the army have decided not to take ad vantage of the extended leave granted them by General Joffre and have re turned to the front. They had come to Paris to attend the session of the Chamber. Christmas Day at 14 Will Feature a Dinner Extraordinary, PLoS the Most Magnificent Entertainment Staged in Portland RAY LAWRENCE Artistic Delineator of Feminine Types. Said to Rival the Famous Julian Eltinge. BRAVO The Popular Dramatic Tenor. MAURY The Great Parisian Dances, Assisted by the Well - Known Favorite, MISS BOB RANDALL. Miss Foster Miss Rich Miss Gibson m 1 Lyrio Soprano. Songs THE MISSES DE YOUNG Singers You Wii! Enjoy. HELLER'S ORCHESTRA These Eight Entertainers Will Present an Entertainment Which Will Augment the Pleasure of the Mult nomah's Great Christmas Dinner. DINNER SIX UNTIL EIGHT $1.50 Remember New Year's Eve Reservations. Hotel Multnomah Roy O. Yates. Pres. H. C. Borders, Mgr. 1 i 4W4 Ever "enjoy" a leaky Hot Wa- j t,er Bottle? V will spll vnu ! one with a two-year for 2.50. Cheaper 75$. hair, heat have them moment. shrub or BELGIAN FUND GROWING CASH REACHES $8147 AJiD PROVIS IONS VALUED AT $15,041. Little Daughter of Family From Bel- grinm Calls to Say Mother and Slater Want to Work. In the midst of Christinas gift-making the Belgian relief fund has not been overlooked, and the spirit of the season is bringing forward many con tributions to the cause. Cash received yesierday brought the total money available up to $8147.40, while provis ions to the value of $12,041.25 have been contributed. Little Miss Bertine Goosens, 619 Sa vier street, called on Samuel Hill, chair man of the relief committee, yesterday, and said her mother and sister would be glad to do any work to aid the com mittee, and prefer to sew. They are of Belgian birth and are, of course, much interested in the movement for relief. Cash contributions yesterday were: Previously acknowledged ?7iM)l.l:0 Alice Fruden Weil L'.ot Ion Lewis 100.0'J Fred Lockley 10.00 A friend 10.0i Congregational Sunday schol. For est Grove, Or., donations by chil dren At a Christmas tree enter tainment, evening" oi December 3 33.00 Forbes Presbyteriau Sunday school. Ureshara street and tjantenbein avenue, Portland 17.30 Joseph: Stevens, Oresham, Or 2.O0 Arthur 1U Wilson, Klamath Falls. Or y. 3.00 C. K. Haak, Portland 5-0O O. M Ash. Portland 0.00 Walter Adams. Portland 0.00 A friend 3.00 Dr. A J Giesy, Portland 20.00 Terminal Ice & Cold Storage Com pany, Portland 33.00 Total .$8147.40 Additional provisions were reported yesterday as follows: Previously acknowledged $14,S0O.0O W T. Smith, Kedruond, Or.. 1 sack flour l.L'a Edward Cooktngham. Portland. ?0 barrels tlour 100.00 Union Meat Company, Portland, 1000 pounds pickled pork 100.00 H. H. Paget, Pratum, Or., eight 'sacks dried prunes 40.00 Total 10.04a.-,J WOMEN HURT IN WRECK Four Are Injured AVhen Auto Turns Turtle at PrinevUle. PRINKVILLE. Or.. Dec. 24. (Spe cial.) When an automobile returning from Christmas exercises here tonight turned turtle on Cemetery Hill, in this city, its four women occupants were hurt. Miss Wagner, who was driving the car when it. capsized on a sharp turn, suffered a right arm fracture and is otherwise Injured. Miss Won derly. Republican candidate for County Clerk in the November election, was cut badly and bruised about the head. Miss S. Biggs, a practicing attorney, was bruised badly and may bo injured internally. Mrs. M. R. Biggs, wife of a Prineville attorney, dislocated her left arm at the elbow when she fell. AM probably will recover. the Hotel Multnomah In of the Day. A Singer of Mar velous Ability. ft L: P. Reynolds, Asst. Mgr. 5