THE MORNDfG OREGOXIAN, MONDAY, NOVEMBER 23, 1914." 11 STUDY OF HEALING BY PRAYER ADVISED Dr. Frank L. Loveland Cites Growth of Christian Sci ence and Asks, Why? GOD HEALS, IS ASSERTION Something Has Been Dropped From Christianity Avers Methodist and He TTrges Dealing With Humanity as Whole. "Here is a question worth while. If the human body can be healed of dis ease by simple prayer and faith, we ought to know it. If prayer is to bring healing, I declare to you that the Church of Jesus Christ has been crim inal in its negligence in the past and Christianity stands indicted at the bar of justice." In his sermon last night on "The Quest For the Fountain of Health," Dr. Frank L. Loveland, pastor of the First Methodist Church, made the above statement before an audience that oc cupied all the seats and packed the entrances, many people standing dur ing the entire service. Dr. Loveland spoke for longer than an hour and his remarks were punctuated by occasional bursts of applause. "Church In Xew Orbit." In part he said: "Are you conscious of the fact that within the last'50 years all the many movements for relief and betteiaaient of humanity have come up? Things have happened that we never dreamed of before. The church of Jesus Christ has swunj? Into a new orbit and many thing's spring up that are almost bewildering. It la only by the grace of God that this has not resulted in another wave of Intolerance. Among the many strange new things are the so-called modern ways of healing. "Christian Science has come and gTown by leaps and bounds. There is onj thing, by the way, that I'd like to know- about, and that is how do they raise so much money with so little noise? "What does it all mean? "What Is this faith? Stndyina; Held Worth'"VIilIe. "It is worth your while and mine to study and find out: not for the pur pose of antagonism, but for the pur pose of understanding. Don't let us be like the people who are so narrow and whose eyes are so close together that they never can Bee but one thing. "We may discover there is something In this belief that demands more than a sneer and a passing glance. "We know that sick people are easily hoodwinked. People are wan dering everywhere in search of health. The fear in the mind of the sick per son makes him a mark for the faker and ,the fanatic, and because of this Christian people must study this ques tion. Legislation has taken up as Im portant the matter of health, and we have our pure-food laws. Public health, public morals and public safety are subjects that must be considered In the pulpit. It is worth while for our religion to be big enough and our philosophy broad enough to get hold of God's truth, no - matter whence it comes. All truth is God's truth. Hope Held for Man Who Think. " I am the Lord that healeth thee." I 'Would we ccyild all waken to the truth of this statement. I would we could all use our intelligence to the advancement of the public weal. When a man's faith is rooted in reason, he will have a good reason for his faith. I'd rather have thinking infidelity than blind credulity. There's hope for We man who thinks. "I say unto you, it is God who heals. "Don't go off on a tangent, doctors; Joa may apply allopathy, homeopathy or any other opathy you like, or you may use the surgeon's knife, but re member that these are only instru mentalities that clear the way for God to heal. All healing, whether of the body or the soul, is divine. God Saves, Is Assertion. "It -Jsn't the method of baptism or ritual that saves; it is God. The great mistake of the past has been in the church as well as elsewhere. We have had exaltation of method above the high moral altitude of principle. I remember the day when men of va rious denominations hated each other. Kven now there are some Methodists, Baptists. Presbyterians and others, I have no doubt, that think the Chris tian Scientists will go to hell." "The Christian Church is beginning to feel that something has been lost out pf. Christianity. Did Jesus heal the Bick? He did. "In the beginning Christianity was meant for all humanity as a whole, but as time went on unfortunately some thing was dropped out. We have been so busy putting up partitions between the various denominations and have lost sight of Important things. "The Christian church has got to pay less attention to modes of baptism and isms and all get on a plane where we can doal with humanity as a mighty whole. Something of Value Offered. "The Christian Science church has been growing and taking our members because it offers something of value that can be cashed now, in freedom from disease. The church of Jesus Christ should have been doing that all these years. "Doctors and preachers are beginning to take hands. Doctors who don't un derstand psychology should stop doc toring people and look after horses. Preachers who do not understand it should be preaching to empty pews. "Next Sunday I will tell you why I am not & Christian Scientist, but now I say, 'Let all who love God get out to gether on a broad plane where we can lift humanity up to a level of health .and happiness, and thus we shall satisfy the great Prince of Peace.' " AMERICA'S DUTY POINTED Rev. L. K. Richardson Speaks of Work for Missions Yet Undone. "Out of all the blessings which the Father hath given the American peo ple, there issue National and interna tional obligations. We are divinely called upon to mete out Christian Jus tice to the people within our borders without respect to class or color and we are as divinely commissioned to es tablish throughout the world the solid and Imperishable foundation of Christ's teachings today until all the world needs no sermon to be aware of the fact that no other foundation is secure." This statement made yesterday by the Rev. L K. Richardson was part of his sermon given in the morning- be fore the congregation of the Kenll worth Presbyterian Church. With "America's Thanksgiving Day Bless ings and Responsibilities" as his sub ject Dr. Richardson spoke of the splen did resources of this country, ot its strategic position, of its harbors, its forests, its Immense output of petro leum and minerals and. of its magnlfl- cent enterprises. Be mentioned the great leaders of the land, and their great lnfluence He said "America haa been provi dentially preserved, chosen and guided for world missions. This vast country situated between the two mighty oceans is founded in righteousness and has a great mission ti perform. Amer ica was not born until the Reforma tion struggle had been fought through and the ideas for which it stood had been won. "The same divine watch that was over Israel was over the beginning of this country. No persecution dealt by old-world monarchies could crush out what God had called to be life, unto the new world. "The tempests could not wreck tie Mayflower that was destined to land at Plymouth. Today we are gathering blessings the seeds of which were sown in those days, and it la our duty to scatter those blessings to all mankind." Sermon Thoughts From Portland Churches. 4rT"" HE memory of a good home Is JL a priceless legacy," was the re minder offered his congregation by Rev. A. C. Moses, of the Waverly Heights Congregational Church, last night. "Parents ought to provide a good home for their children, where proper Intellectual Ideals, physical care and spiritual forces unite in pro ducing strong, virile, useful lives and the best type of true Christian char acter." To the children Mr. Moses said: "Children, during1 the passing years honor thy parents by fidelity to early home Ideals; or. If any should for a time lead a prodigal life the memory of a good home often will cause you to come to yourself and return to your father's house as did the prodigal of old. "The best asset of a home is a pray ing mother; the next' best asset is a praying father." "There is no authority, Biblical or otherwise, for the so-called principle of the divine right of kings," said Rev. W. O. Shank, pastor of the East Bide Baptist Church, in his sermon last night. "Contrary to Its being divinely Instituted, it is a man-made Institu tion, the object of which is to vest the power over both church and state in the reigning family. If there had been Absolom would have become king instead of Solomon, for example. The New Testament throughout teach es democracy, and. the time Is coming when the people will rule in all lands. The power of the kings Is rapidly slip ping, from them." Rev. C. C. Rarick, of ta-e Central Methodist Episcopal Church, took for his topic last night "The Sinner His Own Jailer." "Every man is in bondage to his own habits," he said. "God doesn't turn' the key on a man; he turns it on himself. Every man who has done wrong, and continues to do so, forms a habit, and when he would break away from it he finds himself in bond age." Mr. Rarick said that the abandoned man and woman, whom their friends have tried to save from their own folly, are themselves discouraged and hopeless and their hopelessness ren ders efforts to save them fruitless. "The Singing Christian" was the subject of the sermon delivered by Rev. W. C. Kantner, of the University Park Congregational Church, last night. The sermon was based. on the third verse of the Fourth Psalm, "He has put a new song in my mouth." "The Christian religion, of all re ligions," said Mr. Kantner, "Involves an experience the message of which may be expressed appropriately in a service of song. In fact, the comlnsr of Jesus Christ Into the world was associated with a song, and the coming of that Christ Into the life of a man puts new Joy into the heart and a now song into the mouth. The universal reign of Christ in the world today would make such a change In the world's melody as would turn Its mourning Into Joy and its sadness into gladness." The Veteran Quartet, composed of Messrs. Parvin, Hall, Morse and Mills, whose combined age is 290 years, gave a Bacred sons; service, "Enoch walked the upper walk of life because he walked in harmony with nature." said Rev. E. S. Bol linger, of the Highland Congregational Church, in his sermon yesterday morn ing. "God was not a myth to Enoch, but he recognized him In his dally dealings with the common affairs of life. We walk these upper walks in childhood, and, if we continue to walk them in our later life, we find that they lead us to service." Mr. Bollinger took issue with the scientific doctrine of "the survival of the fittest," "It isn't God's plan that only the fittest should survive," he said, "but the beauty of human service lies in making all fit to survive. This high walk is in suffering. We cannot ef face suffering from human experience. Paul's expression, 'in the fellowship of Christ's suffering." is. the pathway of life where heaven's richest treasures are revealed to humanity." "As a nation we are not without our faults, but our optimism, when genu ine, possesses a quality that redeems to a decided degree. Nevertheless some of this optimism Is thoughtless. Irra tional and effervescent. But as indi viduals, as a community and as a na tion, we do need and must have a ra tional optimism. Pessimism is a dis ease. Optimism of the right sort Is health." These statements made yes terday by the Rev. Luther R. Dyott were incorporated In his sermon on "Rational Optimism." "Rational thinking' la related to righteous living. Righteous living is related to rational optimism, or at least, has a claim upon this mood of faith. Optimism therefore is rational when by the grace of God and the grit of man we have done our best and then believe the best, no matter what tne circumstances or immediate ap pearance may be. "When we think of the future of the church we should have a rational optimism. Our thoughts of times which are to come to Portland, to the Pacific Coast, to Oregon, should be optimistic and rationally so. Loving God and, therefore, loving our brothei man, we should believe that all things are working together for our good; for this also Is rational optimism with a personal application," concluded Dr. Dyott. Rev. H. M. Ramsey, of St. Stephen's Pro-Cathedral, said in his sermon yes terday morning: "The way to become a true Christian is not suddenly to get religion, suddenly to become converted and then to sit back in a placid sort of way and let things take their own course. Christianity must be acquired uy discipline, oy namt, by routine. Just as close adherence must be given to detail in every-day matters in sweep ing the floor or in peeling potatoes just so must the details be watched in the life of the real Christian. "God Inspired Mrs. Eddy, but his In spiration and his truth were not ex hausted by her book, any more than Luther or John Knox or the Wesleya discovered and proclaimed the final word in religion," said the Rev. James Diamond Corby in his sermon at the Universallst Church yesterday. "It seems to me that Christian Science tries to play a symphony on one string, and while yon can get considerable music out of one string, when it comes to a symphony an entire orchestra does not come amiss. "Jesus is quoted often as though he never did anything eise in his ministry except heal the sick, but Jesus, as you will remember, did not place much ac- EASTER NUMBER VOL. 1. THE MONDAY CRAWFISH. "It Nmr Crabs." Monday, November 23, 1914, REX LAMF11AN. Editor. Adv. rata: $1 a Una EDITORIAL THANKSGrvrjfa. Because the air la free, I'm thankful as I can b this blessed day. Lo, -1 can atand and take a tank full, and do not have a cent to pay. It la not nlDed .and Bold by meter, nor old on scales, so much per Dlnch. What thought than thla could be much sweeter? oa atmosphere there la no cinch. I fear that if r.be air were deeded to someone in the rood old way. that many folks who reallv needed eome air to breathe, and could not pay, would have to die. because no dealer could quite afford to rive them some; no, I'm no sentimental aquealer It would nut business on the bum. Could corporations fenea the air in. or get a franchise from the state while there la danger lurking therein, the possibil ities are great. The bonds on such a proposition to sane In vestors would appeal, for any one with any vision can sea the merlta of the deal. To quote a possible pros pectus: "Something that every one must buy Is good fresh air . you can't expect us, when we have cornered the aupply, to aell It cheap" and ao on through it. telline the proflta thera would be. Still, I'll confess X do not rue It In fact, I'm thankful air la free. MISCNDERSTOOD. The Dallas Itemlzer refers to The Crawfish as a humorous paper. This Is a great mistake, bs our UD-valley nontemp. will come to know If he only reads this paper right along. Locals and Personals Rain is again needed. "What haa become of Tom Neuhausen Sam Hill, of Maryhlll, Wash, was In towa on Frl. night, but .we didn't learn what for. George Palmer Putnam, ot Bend, was here last week Mut ting around with Bill Strand borg. L. A.- Long, ed. of the Hllls boro Argus, and Larry Ferns worth, ed. it the Banks Herald, were In our fair city last Frl.. ami called at this office, but not at the same time, we aro and ship Portland for their pleased to be able to state. Gene Brookings Is all xclte1 about a punkin festival that the Prog. Business Men's Club is going to have at the Mult nomah Tues. night. 'Gene has enough enthusiasm to start new lodge, which we hope he won t do. Fred Herman, who works at the Imperial, saya when any body comes to the house with one of those new portable fire escapea and asks for an outside room, ha Is going to ask them to pay In advance. AJlen Eaton waa in town from n.ugene again yesterday, and told us that he would be can didate for Speaker of the next House to the very last. Its discussed the situation very frankly. "If I am not elected Speaker." be said, "it will be because I do not get enough votes.'" CoL C. C. Hammond, of Eu gene, was In town Sat. night, talking over military matter with Admiral A. J. Capron. They agreed that the present count on healing-, and often told those he had helped to say nothing; about his having healed them. "It Is well to dwell upon the truth and grood, but. like Christ, we should not blind our eyes to error and evil, nor fail to help God overthrow it. Tou will only fight wrongr as you recognize and behold it in its grim reality. "We that are strong should bear the burdens of the weak, and not merely help ourselves. I am glad for the con tributions that Christian Science has made, but it must expand vastly, it seems to me, to approach all those In clusive principles by which God has used us to bless humanity In so many ways." "JAPAN" Y. W. C A. TOPIC Miss Matthew Tells Association's Work at Tokio. The auditorium of the Toung Wom en's Christian Association was filled with an interested audience yesterday afternoon during the vesper services. Miss Margaret Matthew, general secre tary of the association in Japan-, was the speaker of the day. The Oriental decoration of lanterns and parasols and special music made the occasion es pecially interesting. Miss Matthew told of the work in Tokio and other places in the flowery kingdom. She praised the accom plishments of Miss Caroline MacDonald. who is well known on the Pacific Coast. She gave statistics regarding the asso ciation's good influence among the fac tory workers and of the good done by the educated and trained Japanese women who work among the factory employes. To assist in getting together funds to send a secretary from the Northwest to Japan a campaign is now going on in the local association. There is a friendly rivalry among the teams that are collecting the money and they are all meeting with success. MRS. JULIA L. HUFF DIES jnd Comes After Six Says of Un consciousness Dae to Apoplexy. Mrs. Julia Louisa Huff, 59 years old, of 950 East Salmon street, died Satur day night from a stroke of apoplexy which she suffered six days before and from which she never regained con sciousness. Mrs. Huff was born at Lacon, I1L, and moved to Hastings, Neb., where she was married to J. L. Huff, October 12, 1881. Seven years later ehe and her husband moved .to Oregon and Mr. Huff entered the timber business. In 1894 the family moved to Portland. Mrs. Huff was a member of the Sunnyside Congregational Church. Mr. Huff, three son. Charles L., Ralph H. and Herbert M., and three daughters, Mrs. George N. Taylor, and the Missee. Sophie H. and Myrtle E. Huff, all of Portland, survive. The funeral will take place at 10 o'clock tomorrow morning at the Sun nyside Congregational Church. Rev. J. J. Staub will officiate. Interment will be in Riverview Cemetery. Berlin. Tells) of Proposed Advance. BERLIN, Nov. 22 (by wireless to Say vllle, N. Y.) Bad weather has hindered the operations in France and Belgium, but it is understood that the Germans steadily aro preparing further to ad vance their lines. The German medical authorities report the health of the troops In the west as excellent. If; Jibing "jTNEVERjlt CRABS" PORTLAND. ORBG, MULT. CO., NOV. 23, 1914. war would change the map of Europe. C. H. Coy's cigar store in the lobby of the Oregonlan bldg. Is the only place In town that we know of where you can get tamps on credit. Sig Unandor was In town again Sat. eve., and told Al Lundborg that ao tar aa he could see it didn't ' make any difference wt.etb.er Mars la In habited or not. Miles C Moore, who used to be Governor of Wash, when It was only a territory, was down from Walla Walla last week and told the boya at the Arling ton Club so many sturles of the good old days that they regret ted being civilized. Emmett Callahan, the w. k. colonel, used to live in Butte. Gertie Atnerton has written a storv describing that city, called "The Devil's perch." and he haa read it. and says that he recog nizee nearly all the character!, even if they do have other names in the book. The colonel, by the way. haa received several offers from vaudeville xnanagera lately, he being still a, progres sive. Captain R. C. B". Astbury went skating last Wed. eve., and fell on his arm and hurt It, we re gret to state. The capt. says he will take all his ice In small pieces after thla Mayor Mike Gorman, of Cath lamet. Wash., came to town Sat. with Mra. Gorman. They left the baby with a neighbor wom an, and told ber If anything should happen to call them up by 'phone. Sat. afternoon there was a long.-dlstance call tor either Mr. or Mra G. at the Im perial house, and they both, crowded 1ito thfe telephone booth, fearing that something awful had happened. The baby had a tooth. Harry McDorman, the w. k. S. F. traveling man, la in town buying candy for his numerous friends, and told us that busi ness in his line waa not nearly so tight aa It was last season. He sells corsets. Geo. Merrifleld was down from Seattle, the w. k. Alaskan sea port, last week, and he and Bob Veach tried to count the L'ghts in- the moving electric sign on top of the Columbia bldg. Mayor Jim Kyle was in from Stanfield last Frl.. and told us that they are going to have a lackrabblt drive next month. He denies that a slick Eastern promotor ever got a lot of money out of the cltlaens of Stanfield to build a Jack.ra.bbit eannery there. Dr. C R. Ray waa up from Medford last week, and went to see "A Pair of Sixes" at Cal Heillg's ball, but It didn't make him laugh. He said that so many funny things happen In Medford every day that it takes something real mirthful to pro voke bla risibilities. Nifty News rromNearty Burgs. Albany Allegation. Geo. Wright, our popular law. yer, who haa been grand pat rlarchlng around the atate, visit ing the grand camps of the Odd fellows, is home again. II. m. Crooks, our est. college pres., has left our midst once again to continue the pursuit of the elusive endowment dollar's, we are Informed. Geo. Rolfe, our popular moving-picture magnate, saya he vlewa with alarm the movement to close the theaters for 2 hours on Sunday. He says that's too long. Wlllard Marks, our - popular County Clerk, is going to bang out his shingle aa a lawyer Jan. 1, when his term expires. There are too many lawyers already, but Willard doesn't believe it. "Minnie" Schultz, formerly our popular butcher, but later in the real estate and theatrical busi ness, is going to go farming near Mitchell. "Ad aatra per as pera" is his motto. Ed Cusick, our popular banker, who haa an ambition to be aa orator, is going to have a chance at Salem this Winter, he having been elected to the State Senate. Ed puts In his evenlnga atudy lng "Modern Eloquence." I ALLI GAZAM. Think it Over, Ev. Sv Johnson, ass't 17. S. Dist. Att'y, was provoked because we didn't mention him last week or week before, and threatened to stop his paper. ' We hate to lose so good a subscriber, espe cially If his subscription isn't paid. Thanks, Geo. the iackrabbita to for the Muts to sell Christmas campaign. HARBOR AID PLEDGED Oregon Senators Promise to Ask Funds for Coast. SURVEYS ARE FIRST STEP Thirty-Foot Channel at Coos Bay Is Believed Near, While Siuslaw and Coqulllo Will Be Deepened. Repairs on Jetties Sne. A SO-foot depth over Coos Bay bar made possible by a new jetty, ex tensive Improvements at the mouths of the Siuslaw, Umpqua ana Coqullle rivers, and the construction of a 300 foot Jetty at Port Orford all with the aim of opening up a new and rich country to ships of deep draft will be secured from the United States Government by Senators Harry Lane and George E. Chamberlain during the next session of Congress, it their rec ommendations have any weight, accord ing to statements of the Oregon Sen ators last night. Both returned yes terday from a week's tour of the re gion for which they propose to secure Government aid. "There is nothing suggestive of wild cat schemes in the improvements de sired In these harbors," declared Sen ator Lane. "They must be done some time. We shall do all we can to se cure surveys and appropriations for the work as soon as is practicable." Need of Aid Pointed Out. "The work In this region should be assisted," asserted Senator Chamber lain. "In Coos Bay much work has al ready been done by money secured by local bond Issues and the Government certainly ought to co-operate. We shall endeavor to get necessary sur veys made as soon as possible." The aid suggested for Coos Bay would be an extension of the present Jetty to secure a depth of 30 feet over the bar, and the repair of 1000 feet or more of the jetty which has been swept away. At the mouth of the Siuslaw will be asked improvements of the bar and a life-saving station recommended. The Umpqua bar should be opened to admit ships of deeper draft, think the Senators, and the work necessary for this will be recom mended. At Coqullle repairs and dredging will be asked and at Port Orford a Jetty from the promontory to a rock, which will act as a breakwater, will be re quested. Coos Bay Work Commended. Leaving Portland Monday night for Coos Bay, Senator Lane and Senator Chamberlain traveled almost continu ously until yesterday, covering the miles between the districts' inspected by boat, buckboard, on foot and by automobile. "The people about Coos Bay have spent something like $600,002 of their own mone,r on improvements. They are entitled to relief, and I shall try to got it for them," says Senator Lane. "They have reclaimed many acres and made them into valuable waterfront roperty. With an Immense lumber I ,CU. nntiB, WHO JS cuuuecicu Portland for the Muts to sell with our est. morning contemp.. for their Christmas campaign, told us last week that he enjoyed OT.n FRTKVDS. " ' EASTER NUMBER NO. 29. reading this paper very much. As soon as we can find out what Geo. doea on The Oregonlan. we are going to return the compli ment. , A Real Reason. There Is .a beautnui big i nin t t--. on Main street out in Mllwaukie, and Clark WlUlama saya that's why It weeps. Go to It, I lei' God has given me the talent of writing. I propose to write! Nothing shall thwart my great purpose. Igie Wetlendort In "The Editor." War Bulletins .... -tr- . T T." T W ltr "Nov 21. In announcing nis cauuiu-w Mayer. Harmsa Loedlng nas . .. . v. rtllowing plat- form on which he expects to go into orrice wild, no vf"".. - . i , .mhlKHInn dlgni- fled women's auffrage, abolition of Hague i riDunai, .v. i. trallty as to Europe, free lunches at all principal atreet corners, and a greater ustfverse. Mr. Loedlng; Is running because his friends Insisted, but be reserved the right to frame his own plat- . hl.V V. anVM Should BO- peal not only to the claasea and masses, but to all others who rhyme with those good old words. Mexico City, Nov. 21. A ter rible battle raged today with un exampled ferociousness on the Una from Mexico City to lill Paso The opposing armies are believed to have suffered no fewer than 18 wounded, besides manv sprained ankles. Gen'l Picturereel had a horse stolen from under him. Corvallls, Or.. Nov. 22. Gen'l Wlthycombe is heavily in trenched here, but his friends are tunneling toward his forti fications, and one enterprising candidate for a Job la building an aeroplane, so as to drop in on the Gen'l frem aloft. Grants Pass. Or., Nov. 22. Colonel Harvey, the w. k. mili tary expert, who haa looked at all this part of the country through the best of glasses, ab solutely ecolits the idea that there is a German wireless op eratlng in this region. London. Nov. 19. (Approved by censor.) Great difficulty Is being experienced in caring for the hordes of useless war cor respondents who are concentrat ed here. Efforts are being made to get them Jobs on the roads, and a municipal woodyard, where these unfortunate men can get a little exercise, haa been suggested. Poet's 'Corner Toeta. Naacltor. N fix," Reasons for Karly Christmas . Shopping;. BY T. ARNSLBt BOTTS. Tour Christmas shopping you should do early To avoid disappointment and temper surly. From being sassed by tired shopgirls who have atayed up too late. And In order to ship presents, not by express, but freight. Which method a very great sav ing will be For It isn't right to send them C, a. D.; Bo let each and everyone with out stopping Now make haste and early do his Christmas shopping. mill, with coal mines to be developed and a dairy and fruit region to be benefited by a better harbor, they should have It. "Nearly 1000 feet of a jetty they constructed for a depth of 18 feet and which gave nearly 30 feet has been destroyed and the remainder Is neg lected. The present Jetty should be extended, repairs should be made and a 30 or 40-foot depth should be given to this harbor. This is necessary If ships are to load to their full capacity. Life Station to Be Asked. "A similar need is found at the mouth of the Siuslaw. Here the bar should be done away with and a life saving station erected. I saw several wrecks along the beach near here, and this point is nearly 50 miles from the nearest station. "With a present depth of 18 feet, the bar at the mouth of the Umpqua should be deepened sufficiently to allow large vessels to cross. There are about 16 000.000.000 feet of timber available there when navigation is improved. "The mouth of the Coqullle is In a rich valley. Here an, old Jetty has been wrecked badly by the sea the seas are much heavier on the Pacific Coast than on the Atlantic and in addition to the repairs needed, the people here wish the use of a government dredger. "From the promontory at Port Or ford a Jetty, which will prove a break water, is needed, only 300 feet, to a rock in the harbor. This is a beautiful harbor and needs the protection. I shall get the survey made for this as soon as possible. Chamberlain to Back Proposal. "Virtually the name recommendations are to be made by Senator Chamberlain Both Congressmen admit the need of the improvements and promise to work for them. The first step in each in stance would be to Introduce a reso lution asking the Board of Engineers to make surveys, estimate costs and report on methods. An amendment to the Rivers and Harbors appropriation bill would then be proposed, basing tills upon the estimate of the engineers. Senator Chamberlain starts for Washington this morning, hoping to rest for several days before Congress convenes. Senator Lane will make his headquarters at the Multnomah for a few days yet, but will leave for the East the latter" part of the week. CHURCH PROBLEM UP AGAIN Methodist Pastors May Hear Dis cussion of Grace Church Issue. With Father John Flinn conducting the devotional services at the meeting of the Portland Methodist ministers this morning at 10:30, it is thought probable that some suggestions may arise as to a solution of the contro versy 'over the Taylor-Street Church, which has been abandoned and dis mantled of its furnishings, and abefore which the congregation has been hold ing services in the, streets for several Father Flinn always has been a sup porter of the faction which favors re maining in the old building and has preached at several of the open-air meetings since the closing of the old church and the removal to the Grace Church at Twelfth street. The executive committee will meet at 10:15 to consider applications for a hearing before ,the general meeting of ministers. A part of the programme is to be devoted to "discussions." The Rev. R. E. Smith, pastor of the Sunny, side Methodist Church, will read a paper on "Positive Preaching and the Modern Mind." The meeting is to be held In the new First Church building at Twelfth and Taylor streets. OATS DEMAND HEAVY Lack of Ships Declared Only Barrier to Large Exports. NORTHWEST CROP SHORT Shipments of PasX Week Aggregate 8000 Tons and More Is Said to Have Gone Out, Appearing on Manifest as Floor. Shipments of oats from Oregon to Europe this year will be limited only by the tonnage offered for charter, say local dealers In that commodity. It is predicted that all the surplus of the Oregon and Washington crop will be sent to foreign ports, and that local prices will soar far above the usual figure. The 1914 crop of oats in Oregon and Washington is said to be 25 per cent less than last year's, which, according to tha Government figures, was 19,478. 000 bushels. Local grain authorities, however, say that these figures prob ably are too large. The United States Government, It is said, usually takes about 20,000 tons of the Oregon and Washington supply. Two thousand tons were sold to the Government during the past week. tight thousand tons were etarted for Europe. Among the carriers which took last week's shipments were the Den of Airlie, which took 35.100 bushels for Europe, and 126,000 bushels for Manila, and another ship which is said to have taken 3500 tons listed as flour. The reason assigned for this secrecy Is that oats intended for army horse feed would be more flagrantly contraband than flour, which might be for the use of non-combatants. It was said yesterday that the French government was in the market for a large quantity of oats. Ships for this cargo, however, are difficult to pro cure, as the oats are more bulky In proportion to their weight than barley or wheat. BRITISHER TO CHANGE FLAG Steamer Javary as American to Have Hankow-Puget Sound Run. SEATTLE. Wash., Nov. 22. (Special.) Availing themselves of the excellent ratlroad facilities provided on Puget Sound, and to avoid any unpleasantness which conditions of war might cause to arise, L. C. Gillespie & Sons, of Now York, through their special representa tive, F. W. Burnside, who is at the New Washington, are arranging for the transfer of the steamer Javary's regis ter to a United States port. The Javary, which is of 1500 tons displace ment and has been engaged in fc-outh American trade, will ply between Han kow. China, and the Puget Sound, and her cargo will consist solely of China wood oil and Soya bean oil. of which the Gillespie company is the largest handler in this country. For the scientific handling of Its products In China, the Gillespie com pany recently had a 8150,000 plant es tablished at Hankow, and made all its shipments through the Sues Canal to some Atlantic seaport. Following close study of conditions, Mr. Gillespie of fered the suggestion last July that the Javary, a British steamer, should be purchased, and this was done. The Javary, of which Captain Blelloch is master, is expected in Tacoma tomor row with a full cargo of China wood oil. Alter her port or entry has been cnangea and she flies the American flag, it is the intention of the Gillespie company to keep her constantly on the trips be tween Hankow and Puget Sound. News From Oregon Ports. ASTORIA, Or.. Nov. 22. (Special.) The British bark Oweenee, which ar rived during the night from Valpa raiso, was 59 days making the run. She reports an uneventful trip, ex cepting that she was delayed by con trary winds. Captain Collins, her master, is well known nere and was master of the British bark Torrlsdale at the time she was lost near the- en trance to Grays Harbor about two years ago. The Oweenee is under charter to load grain at Portland. The British steamers Den of Airlie and St. Hugo sailed today for Europe with cargoesof grain from Portland. The Den of Airlie.' goes via Tacoma, where she will corriplete her cargo. The steamer Yucatan, from San Francisco and San Pedro, and the steamer Breakwater, from Coos Bay, arrived today. Both had freight and passengers for Astoria and Portland. The steamer Paralso sailed today for San Francisco via Coos Bay with general cargo from Portland. The steam schooner J. B. Stetson ar rived this morning from San Fran cisco with freight and passengers for Portland and Astoria. The steam schooner Northland sailed today for San Francisco with a cargo of lumber from Portland. The steam schooner Yellowstone ar rived today from San Francisco via Coos Bay with freight for Portland. The tank steamer William F. Her rln arrived today from California with fuel oil for Portland. The steam schooner Willamette ar rived this afternoon from San Fran cisco and will load lumber at Wauna and St. Helens. An unsuccessful attempt was made by the tug" Oneonta this morning to pick up the two anchors lost by the French bark Pierre Antonine. The tug broke two of her own anchors while at work. The steamer George W. Elder sailed this evening for Coos Bay and Eureka. Marine Notes. Senators Lane and Chamberlain were among the passengers of the steamer Breakwater, which arrived from Coos Bay yesterday. The Breakwater car ried a general cargo and the usual number of passengers. She discharged 1500 cases of salmon at Astoria. With freight and passengers for Eureka and way points, the steamer Geo. W. Elder left down early yes terday. She sailed from Astoria at 6 P. M. The steamer Yucatan, of the same line, arrived last night from San Francisco. The funeral of Gus Johnson, the fireman who was burned to death on the Santa Catalina, will be held today or tomorrow. The man apparently had no relatives. No services will be held. Martin Gilbert, a shipbuilder, who lives at 288 V4 Third street, wishes it made plain to his friends that he is not the Martin Gilbert who was re cently arrested on a charge of selling stolen tools. The alleged theif was arrested by Detectives Hellyer and Tackaberry while trying to sell tools identified as having been stolen from the two East Side garages. Under charter to load wheat for the Portland Flouring Mills, the British ship Kinrosshire sailed for Portland from Honolulu yesterday, according to advices received at the Merchants' Ex change. The Norwegian ships Cortez and Bolgen arrived at Linnton late yester day to discharge ballast. They are to load grain for foreign export. Beaver Carries Potash. The steamer Beaver, . which sailed yesterday for San Francisco and Los Angeles, had a consignment of 200 cases of potash' to be loaded at As toria for San Francisco delivery. This is the first shipment of this character that the "Big Three" steamers have ever carried, officials of the line say. The Portland office was not informed as to the use for which the consign ment is intended, or the consignees. The Beaver carried 2200 tons of gen eral cargo from Portland and 350 pas sengers. Because of her stay In the St, Johns drydock she had not finished her cargo by 3 o'clock yesterday, and was about half an hour late in sailing. Movements of Vessels. PORTLAND. Not. 22. Arrived Steamer Bremxwater. from Coos Bay: stamera Yuca tan. J. B. Stetson and Yellowaione, from. San Francisco; steamers Willamette aua W. S. Herrln. from San Francisco. Sailed ateamers JBeaver, for San. Francisco; Ueo. V. Elder, for Surelca. Astoria. Nov. 22. Arrived and left up at o-iv Steamer Breakwater, from Coos Bay. Arrived at 8 and leit up at 9 A M. Steamer J. B. Stetson, from San Francisco. Arrived at 10 A. M. and left up at 10:50 A. M. Steamer lucatan. from San Francisco. Ar rived at 10 A. M. and left up at 12 M. Steamer Yellowstone, from San Francisco via Coos Bay. Sailed at 8 A M. Steamer Paralso. for San Franclaoo, Balled at 8:Si M. British steamer Den of Arlle, for Europe via Puget Sound and Orient. Ar rived at 2 P. M. Steamer Xecanlcum. from San Pedro. Sailed at 2 f. M. Steamer Northland, for San Francisco. Arrived down during night, Brltlati steamera Lowther Range and St. Hugo. Arrived at i and left uo at 2:30 P.-41. Steamer Willamette, from San Francisco. Sailed at 1 P. M. Steamer Nehalem. for San Francisco; British, steamer St. Uugo, for United Kingdom. Sailed at 5 P. M. Steamer Geo. W. Klder. for Coos Bay. . Arrived and left up at 12:30 P. H- Steamer w. S. Herrln, for San Fran. Cisco. San Francisco. Nov. 22. Arrived at "11 A. M. Steamer Bear, from San Pedro. Ar rived at 10 last nlicht Steamer Asuncion, from Portland. Sailed at 7 last night Steamer Roaaoka. for San Diego, from Port land. Seattle. Nov. M.r-Arrived Steamers Marl, cosa, from Southwestern Alaska; Nome City, from San Francisco: prince George (British), from Prince HuDort. Sailed Steamers Ad miral Farrarut. for San Francisco; Prince Gcorxe (British), for Prince Rupert. COOS BAY. Or.. Nov. 22. (Special.) Tha stoani schooner Nana Smith and the ateam schooner Soeedwell. which departed from the Upper Bay at 11 this morning, -were de tained in oort. as th bar waa not passable. Columbia River Bar Report. NORTH HEAD. Nov. 22. Condition of the bar at 3 P. M. Sea rough, wind soutnwest 20 miles, weather cloudy. Tides at Astoria Monday. High Water 1 Low Water. 8-.4H A. M 6.9 feet, 11:41 A. M....8. feat 4:50 P. M 7.4 feetl Wind south 18 miles, sea smooth. Marconi Wireless Reports. (All positions reported at S P. Novem ber 22, unless otherwise desUrnavted.) Lncas, Richmond for Seattle, 60 miles north of Columbia River. Leelanaw, with barge Acapnlco in tow. Baa Francisco for Nanalmo, 477 milea from San Francisco. Geo. w. Elder, Portland for Coos Bay, six miles south of Tillamook. President, San Francisco for Seattle, five miles north of Capo M cares. Kosa City, San Francisco for Portland, off Heceta Head. Speedwell. Coos Bay for .Francisco, barbound inside Coos Bay. Argyll, Seattle for San Francisco, 620 miles north of San Francisco. Hooper, Baltimore for Seattle, 28 miles north of Columbia River. Northland, Portland for San Francisco, 40 miles south of Columbia River. Chatham, JSagle Harbor for San Fran cisco, 3M) miles from San Francisco. Hubbard. San Pedro for Astoria, 10 miles north of Yaquina Head. Paralso, Portland for Coos Bay, 80 miles south of Columbia River. Sierra, Honolulu for an Francisco, 1958 miles out, November UT. Wilhelmlna, San Francisco for Honolulu, 1109 miles out. November 21. Atlas. San 'Francisco for Honolulu, lllO miles out, November 21. Matsonia, Honolulu for San Francisco, 485 miles out. Arollne. San Fcdro for San Franclaoo, off Point Sur. Santa Cecilia, Port Angeles for San Fran cisco. l!i miles north of Son Francisco. hlttler. San Francisco for San Luis, 4o miles south of San Francisco. Adeline Smith, t'ooc Bay for Bay olnt. 45 miles north of San Francisco. Governor-, Seattle for San Francisco, oft Arena Columbia, San Francisco for Tacoma, 20 miles south of Cape Bianco. Santa Crux, San Pedro for San Francisco. 75 miles south of San Kranclsco. Herrln. Monterey for Llnuton. 15 miles from Linnton. Dewey, San Francisco for Seattle, off Slip Point Olson. San Francisco for San Pedro, 20 miles east of Santa Barbara. Bear, San Francisco for San Pedro,' 35 miles south of Point Sur. Redondo, San Francinco for Cooa Bay, 46 miles north of San Francisco. Honolulan. San Francisco for New York, 15 miles north of Point Sur. Richmond, Point Wells for Richmond. 245 miles north of San Francisco. Hanalet, Eureka for San Francisco, 28 milea south of Blunts Reef. El Segundo. Point. Wells for El Segnndo. 516 miles north of El Segundo. Aztec. Iqulque for San Francisco, 1166 miles south of San Francisco. Roajtoke. San Francisco for San Pedro, 26 miles east of Point Concepclon. Lyra. San Francisco for New York, 1824 miles south of ban Francisco. City of Para, Saa Francisco for Balbea, 1172 miles south of San Francisco. Pennsylvania, Balboa for San Francisco, 1057 miles south of San Francisco. Yacht Venetia, San Francisco for San Diego, five miles west of Point Vincent. Oleum. San Francisco for Saa Pedro, 120 miles south ot San Francisco. Admiral Farragut. Seattle for Ean Fran cisco, off Point Wilson. Yosemite, San Franclaoo for Seattle, off Marrowstone Point. DAILY METEOROLOGICAL REPORT. PORTLAND, Nov. 22. Maximum temper ature, 52 degrees; minimum, 36 degrees. River reading at 8 A. M., 4.1 feet: change In last 24 hours, 0.4 foot fall. Total rainfall (5 P. M. to 6 P. M.), 0.32 inches; total rainfall since September 1, 1U14. 9.37 Inches -normal rainfall since September 1, 10.1S Inches: detlciency of rainfall since September 1. 1914, 0.81 Inch. Total sunshine Novem ber 22, 2 hours, 18 minutes: possible sun shine, 9 hours, 12 minutes. Barometer (re duced to sea-level) at 5 P. M., U0.15 Inches. THE WEATHER. K Wind ' 5 So o STATIONS. e M S 2. state of 3 o 5 VYaa.th.ar. s ?o ? : I I3 : : o Baker Boise ......... Boston ........ Calgary ........ Chicago .. Denver Des Moines Duluth ..... Eureka ........ Galveston . . . Helena Jacksonville ... Kansas City.... Los Angeles.... Marshfield Medford ' Montreal New Orleans... New York North Head.... North Yakima. . Phoenix Pocatello Portla.nd Roseburg ...... Sacramento .... St. Louis Minneapolis ... Salt Lake San Francisco. . Seattle Spokane ....... Tacoma ....... Tatooah Island. Walla Walla.. Washington .... Winnipeg ...... 44 0 420. 44 0 euo. BSE I Rain 12' W Clear Clear Clear Clear PL cloudy Clear Cloudy oofie'sw 86 0 .OOllOi-NW 70:0 00 6SW 38 0 24l0 52'Cr .00 4 E .00'22;W 1U 4 ' -X w es.o 42 O .00 SE Cloudy 00 iiSW oof sw KO!14SE ft. cloudy Clear 640 6010 74; Clear .00 4.SW Clear Pt. cloudy 66 0 0 4 S w 46,0 ') 68'0 4o:ll 520 3s;o 74:0 62:0 .001 4 NW Cloudy 0 26 NW O0 4;V oo;i4;SW 38;20iSW 00 4 W Clear Pt. cloudy Pt. cloudy Cloudy Cloudy .00 4 W .00;12iSE ! Clear Clondy 52i0 62'0 32,12 SW 04 4 NW iouay Cloudy 640 46,0 80,0 46 0 64 O. 62 0, ss'o. 62. 621. 4!0 46 0 200, .00 4'NE pt. clouo .00 10 NE 0O1 4'NW .00 4" 00! 4fV 10 20'SW 00 4,SV 16il')SW 46 26iSW 00 6'S Clear Clear Clear Pt. cloudy Rain Pt, cloudy Cloudy Cloudy Cloudy .00 4'NW uifar Clear 00:10 s WEATHBR CONDITIONS. A depression of decided character Is cen tral over Alberta, and the barometer is ris ing rapidly over Washington and Oregon. Uuring tne uuu.s tatu - fallen in Western Washington. Western Ore- and snow has occurred in the Lower Lakes Region. The changes In temperature since yesterday have been unimportant. The conditions are favorable for fair weather In ths district Monday, except in Northwestern Oregon and Western Washing ton, where it will continue unsettled, with occaaional rain. FORECASTS: Portland nd vicinity Monday, occasional rain: southwesterly wines. Oregon Monday, tair, except occasional rain Northwest portion; southwesterly winds. Washington Monday, fair east, rain west portion : southwesterly winds. Idaho Monday, fair. S. A- BSALS, District Forecaster. r 1