THE MORXIXG OREGON IAN, MONDAY, AUGUST 24, 1914. murifai. mentioned in which to SISTERS ALIVE IS NEW INNES REPORT 'T secure manufactured goods, such as cotton ciotn ana cutiun making those articles in our own fac- . t A narn ma t Hn Is. Other SAYS TRADE ADEPT kinds of manufactures of Austria, Ger many and Belgium, which are of an esthetic, ornamental or fanciful value. WAR WON MS Daniel C. Roper, Economic Expert, Declares World Combat Has Benefits. SHIPPING SITUATION SAFE Food Products of United States Sure to Have Ready Market and Raw Material Also to Move Despite Trouble. WASHINGTON', Aug. 23. (Special.) Daniel C. Hoper, for many years statistical expert of the ways and means committee and an authority on economic subjects, has prepared the following summary of the Important economic conditions and changes in the United States, brought about by the war in Europe: The European war has precipitated a distinct movement in the economic development of the United States, the potential benefits of which will be realized by our people regardless of what course that conflict may take or what it3 ultimate outcome may be. This movement begins with a certain shock to the economic organism. We have been called upon to liquidate large foreign holdings of American securi ties. Temporarily we have been cut off from much of our foreign supply of materials for manufactures and from important foreign markets for our surplus food products, raw materials and manufactures. New Channels Created. This constitutes a disturbance of normal conditions sufficiently serious to cause alterations of the fundamental industrial organization and to create new channels of trade. The ultimate beneficial effect of such a disturbance is well known and eventuates even when the disturbance is accompanied by great disaster and loss, which is clearly not our case in the present in stance. Our country is in a self-contained and self-supporting state. It imports only $18 worth of goods per capita annually, and exports in return J26 per capita. This foreign trade is not large enough compared with our domestic commerce to be vitally essential to our National well being and such as it is, the balance is safely In our favor. The importance of our foreign trade, though great, is therefore easily ex rggerated. But there is no reason to fear any Important stoppage of our foreign trade. Shipping is not suspended; our commerce can be adjusted to the changed conditions; the machinery for International exchanges remains unim paired. Shipping; Not Deterred. The circumstances of the war are such that at the present time the vessels of all belligerents except Ger many and Austria, as well as the ves sels of all neutral nations, are free to sail on the high seas without any danger of molestation that need deter them, especially in view of the pro vision by the several governments of war-risk insurance. Only about one-sixth of the tonnage of our foreign trade has been carried under the flags of nations whose ship ping is now suspended. It is reason able to expect that the shipping measures now being authorized by Congress will effectually supply any vessels needed in addition to those now available. Moreover, it is to be noted that cessation of shipping between belligerent nations and the establish ment of effective blockades leaves free many vessels that may be employed in American trade. Ready Markets at Hand. Who will take the fooa products and raw materials that we normally require to export? Chief of these commodities are wheat and cotton. Fortunately there is hard ly any combination of circumstances probable under which our wheat and cotton and similar commodities will fail of reaching fairly adequate mar kets and commanding prices that will relieve the growing sections of serious embarrassment, provided the producers will exercise proper patience and co operation in marketing. The world must be fed. Nations will stop fighting oefore they will stop eating. Germany and Austria, which are not now accessible to our export ers, are said to be stocked with pro visions for a considerable period of commercial isolation. England and France, however, are not so situated and their ports, as well as other ports to which our food products regularly go, are now open to our trade. For our exports of food products we lose, therefore, only the markets of Germany and Austria and territory occupied .by them. Onr Raw Products Needed. This is true also of our exports of raw materials, such as cotton. The factories of England and most of those of France are still running and gen erally at full capacity. The armies of lighters have not yet exhausted the armies of the unemployed. There are men today seeking work in London and Paris. Calls and drafts for more troops will discover layer after layer of latent capacity for production in the non-fighting population. Irrespective of the outcome of the war, the facto ries of France and England, as well as of neutral countries, will continue to take their wonted supply of American cotton and other raw materials. What shall we do with our normal exports of manufactured commodities? Here again it is to be observed that only the markets of Germany, Austria and Belgium are closed against us. It Is true, however, that the consumption of the other belligerents will be re duced by the general frugality that is the first response of affected nations to the sad wastes of war. Exporters of manufactured goods have, therefore, a really difficult problem to solve. With their effective organizations and the intelligent co-operation of the Federal Government this will respond to prac ticable measures. Food Supply Not Checked. To what extent will our sources of food supplies and raw materials, ordi narily imported, be cut off? Obviously our imports of food products will be affected only to a negligible degree, as none of the belligerents have in times of peace contributed materially to this class of United States imports. The remedy is only to seek elsewhere for a source of supply or to buna up sucn 9 snim6 at home. How will our normal Importations of manufactured commodities De aneci- ed? These necessarily win De material ly curtailed, which will result in a forced development of home Industries in the lines of these imports. To some extent articles manufactured in this .-ountrv for export will supply the lmme demand for imported articles of the same kind. The loss of this' market for raw ma terials, especially raw cotton, will have the effect of increasing the out put bv our own factories. This effort will be doubly rewarded, because it will tend to compensate us for the loss we will forego. BRITISH TAKE OFFENSIVE (Continued From First Page.) scene of an act of heroism which af firms once more the brilliant valor of the Belgian army. "The fort, which commands the rail road to Ai'x-la-Chapelle. by Verviers and the tunnel to Cfcaudefontaine, was subjected to a continual and extremely violent bombardment. When it was re duced to a mere heap of ruins and Ma jor Nameche, the commanding officer, judged that further resistance was im possible, he blocked up the tunnel by running several locomotives into each other and set fire to the fuses leading to the mines surrounding the fort. Officer Blows I'p Own Fort. "His mission then accomplished, Ma jor Nameche determined that the Ger man flag should not fly over the ruins of his fort, blew up the powder mag azine and perished." LIVERPOOL. Aug. 24. Telegraphing from Rosendaal. Holland, the corres pondent of the Central News says: "There is no doubt that a big battle is now in progress in the vicinity of Charleroi, Belgium. The Germans are rushing troops in that direction. Only 3000 troops are left in Brussels, which MAX LAST SEEN IN THE DALLES IS SOUGHT. Ernest E. Belghle. Relatives are searching the West for Ernest E. Beighle, last seen in The Dalles shortly after leaving Portland. The missing man left his room at 103 East Third street, of the former city, April 7 last, saying that he would bo gone a few days and lias not been heard from since. A sister. Miss Enla Beighle. of Roberts, 111., was first notified, and since then the family has been making every effort to find the missing man. Ernest E. Beighle taught mathe matics in the Michigan Agricul tural College at East Lansing, Mich., up to last January, when he left for the West in hope of recuperating his health. is more completely isolated than is Liege. Belgian Villages Occupied. "The Germans have occupied all the villages between Louvain and Alost, so the passage of their main army across Belgium may not be interrupted. There are no Germans except scouting parties around Ghent." a lfOTL'Dn A XT A,, or 91 via T.nnrlnn. iti.J I.lLll.ll, . ii.Q. ' , - - - The correspondent of the Telegraaf at Antwerp telegraphs under today's date that all or ;orinern rseigium nctm m have been evacuated by the Germans. Up to 10 o clock Sunday morning, ne says, there was no indication of a Ger man advance on Antwerp. According to tne posiai auniuiinoo, train service to Ghent and further west has been restored, as has communica tion over the line from Antwerp to the r ; r rntr-h T.lmhurer. To the southward trains are not able to pro ceed beyond Malines. The correspondent aescriues u ple of Antwerp as calm. LONDON, Aug. 23. A dispatch to the Havas Agency from Ostend says bloody fighting is reported at Luttre, in the Province of Hainault, and that an im portant battle is raging in that prov ince. FRESH ARMY NOW ADVANCES Troops Encamped Around Brussels and Not in City. LONDON, Aug. 23 Telegraphing from Ostend, Reuter's correspondent said: "The German troops are camped in the suburbs of and the villages, around Brussels. They are not in the town itself. No German flags fly over the royal palace or the town hall. In fact, the Germans are leaving the adminis tration to the civil authorities. "The troops which surround the city are not those which fought at Louvain and Aerschot, but fresh forces brought by railway from Aix-la-Chapelle to Liege and Tirlemont and who came thence by motor car. It is impossible to move about the country as motors are prohibited in the province of Flanders. "Th nermann occudv all villages and towns, thus assuring the passage of their troops, a majority 01 wnicn are leaving Brussels and marching toward France. Antwerp, for the mo ment, is being neglected. "The populations of the towns are observing the advice given them by their burgomasters to remain calm and surrender their arms." GERMANS STORM) JIULHACSEX Basel Correspondent Says French Repulse Fierce Attacks. LONDON Aug. 23. A dispatch to the Daily Mail from Basel, Switzerland, dated August 22. says the Germans for the last three days have been endeav oring to force the French out of their entrenchments around Mulhausen. Fierce attacks of the Germans were repulsed several times, the correspond ent continues. A continuous proces sion of wounded Germans is proof of the bloodshed caused by the French artillery on the hills around Altkirch. A night attack was visible from Basel. One could see the explosions of the howitzers from the mountain oc cupied by the French. Searchlights in Basel picked out the position of the enemy. Antique Watch Gets Repairs. WEISER, Idaho, Aug. 23. (Special.) A relic that is attracting a great deal of attention here at present is a watch received by Charles A. Braun rrom a jeweler in Gallup. New Mexico, who sent it here to be repaired. It is nearly 150 years old and of exceedingly deli cate construction. It is of ordinary size and in addition to the regular mechanism it strikes tho hour, half hour and three-quarter of an hour. The watch is a valuable heirloom. A Woman Said to Have Re ceived Letter Saying Alleged Murder Victims Were Seen. LAWYER CALLED QUICKLY Attorney McCourt's Rush to Eugene Reputed to Have Been Caused by Receipt or Message From Seattle Couple Silent. EUGENE, Or., Aug. 23. (Special.) A letter, said to have been received by Mrs. Innes, purporting to report that the two missing sisters Mr. and Mrs. Innes are accused of murdering, were seen recently in Seattle, is to be used by the Innesses in resisting requisi tion. Such was the development In the Innes case today. Mrs. Innes is said to have been overheard referring to the letter and the letter. It is declared, hastened Attorney John McCourt from Portland to Eugene today. Mrs. Innes, however, denies receiving a letter as reported, her attorneys re fuse to say whether such a message has been received and Eugene officers decline to discuss the subject. Mr. McCourt, attorney for the In nesses today had the first direct con ference with his clients since the ar rest of Mr. and Mrs. Innes. He ex pressed no hope for any legal delay un less technical errors are found in the extradition papers. Delay is the only object at present, said Attorney Mc Court. Offense Not Considered. "If the extradition papers are In the proper form we have no defense here. The question of whether an offense has been committed must be threshed out in Texas," Attorney McCourt said. "What we hope to do is to compel the state to show what it claims to be its evidence, or in other words, we hope to make the prosecution show its hand, for at present, so far as the facts published are concerned, there Is utter ly insufficient evidence to obtain any conviction. In the delay the missing women may be found." Mr. McCourt declined to discuss In nes' theories of the whereabouts of the Nelms sisters. He said to his knowl edge Innes is doing nothing to find them, although he is accused of mur dering them. Mrs. innes Seems Dazed- "If he had any belief as to where they are it would be his duty, especial ly in view of the charges pressed against him. to make efforts to locate them," said Attorney McCourt, "and the fact that he has done nothing is, to me, an indication of the fact that he knows nothing." Mrs. Innes appears completely mys tified by the chain of circumstances used to fasten murder charges upon her. She reads the newspapers with avidity. Word was received this afternoon that Marshall Nelms, brother of the missing women, and a Deputy Sheriff are expected tomorrow at Salem with the extradition papers. BURNS SEEKING TWO WOMEN Brother of Alleged Victims Due at Eugene Today. Just what Marshall Nelms found in San Antonio to connect Mr. and Mrs. iri., n tnn with the mysterious disappearance of his sisters. Mrs. Eloise Nelms Dennis and Miss Beatrice Nelms, will be known when the brotner arrives j t.-. ..-,., nrhihiv tnrtav. said Francis S. Alkus, Portland manager of the William J. Burns detective agency. It is not definitely Known now aironB i .v. - .,,T..ir viHenee on which Mr. and Mrs. Innes were arrested near Eugene last week. So rar as is Known , , : thoro fa vet no nOSltive oy lnvesugniuio ....... " , . proof that trfe young women are dead. "The Burns agency, saiu i i i . ,t,;. r in Ho with gathering IL.i. IIU""B " J evidence against Mr. Innes here. Mar shall Nelms and his mother. Mrs. John W. Nelms.-of Atlanta, have engaged us . .i Tviiaciner ' rwomen. We are lo imu " --; running down every possible clew. "Mr Burns has taiten personal ib of the case and is conducting all the investigations. In Portland we have investigated several reports, but so far have found nothing. We haven't looked into the Innes end of the affair here at all. We are Just conducting a na tion-wide search lor Mrs. iennw aim Miss Nelms." Marshall Nelms has been in San An tonio with detectives and officials of that city for several weeKs conducting a vigorous search. Results of this quest led to the arrest of Mr. and Mrs. Innes. A great part of this evidence, it Is be lieved, will be brought out in the fight to take Innes back to Texas on the murder charge. INXES BUYS FARM QUICKLY Stranger's Suspicion Aroused When Camera Is Dodged. EUGENE. Or.. Aug. 23. (Special.) The real estate dealer who sold Victor E. Innes, then using an assumed name, the 32-acre farm on the McKenzie River three weeks ago, was startled over Innes' most prompt decision to take the place. The dealer drove Innes and his wife, who was heavily veiled, to the place In the afternoon. Innes ' stepped out of the car, walked a dozen yards around the house and In less than five minutes declared: "1'irtake it." He paid J4200 for the place. Two days later, when Innes' furni ture was being moved from Eugene to the newly purchased farm, the wagon which carried the furniture was able . l- n .,, nno nieeft and this was sent by the stage. When the stage arrived a passenger on the front seat with a camera, struck with the odd appearance of the little place, started to take a picture. Innes. who was on the porch, threw up his arm in front of his face and backed into the house. "That man acted suspiciously," said the passenger to the stagedriyer, as the stage drove on. Who is he?" PENDLETON EXECUTIVE ILL Condition of W. F. Matlock Regard ed as Precarious. PENDLETON, Or., Aug. 23. (Spe cial.) Mayor W. F. Matlock was taken suddenly ill Friday and his condition is regarded as precarious. In addition to being Mayor of Pen dleton, Mr. Matlock is one of the oldest residents here and one of the wealth iest. He has spent several hundred thousand dollars within the past few years improving his property here. Of the throe oldest universities of West ern Europe Salerno. Bologna and Paris two were ooen from the first to women. Those were Salerno and Bologna. Ijjbftfe . S'cjVa&v . . 5,. ......7. i-v 'A-:5'flWSB8f Sjft ' BE JUST TO EASTERN OREGON .v,, AJT.no ugil emu i Aiiife a.w - - --- - ern Oregon State Normal School by voting 316 X YES ONE-FORTIETH OF A MILL "i .s.'ss? ti-ss'ssi ,cr.;: ,r.- ?r:r. - - - " ,"y iv:,' jrur.rr;".... . ,.. . . C"p',id"?d.".m... .uthorl.d V r. D. W.tU Wllll.m Ma.K.n.fc S. A. Barn... K. O. D.Mo... Cl.rk -) 5000 ACRES BURNED Forest Fire Near Foster Big gest in State This Year. GREEN TIMBER LOSS TINY Flames Still Are Alive, but Danger Is Slight Portland Representa tives of Timber Firms Con duct Ten-Day Figlit. ALBANY. Or., Aug. 23. (Special.) That the big forest fire which has been burning for the past 10 days northeast of Foster, between the middle and south forks of the South Santiam River, has coveasd about 5000 acres, is declared by persons arriving here from Cascadia yesterday. This is said to be the estimate of Karl S. Mealey. of Sweet Home, chief fire warden of the Linn County Fire Patrol Association for the southern half of Linn County, who was in charge of the fiirht on the Foster fire. This makes it the largest forest fire In the state this year. DesDite the immense acreage burnea over but very little green timber was destroyed. This was due to the fact that the fire started in an immense old burn lying between the middle and south torks of the South Santiam and the firefighters, knowing there was no hope nf stoDDinir it there, concentrated their efforts on keeping it out of the green timber adjoining the old Durn. ine amount of green timber destroyed is small considering the big area covereu by the flames. Fire Extremely Hot One. For the first few days the rire was one of the hottest in this section of the state -in years. Many years ago a firo had swept over the country between the two streams and a dense mass of underbrush had grown up among the old logs and the dead tree trunks stand ing all over the area burned, scattered in some places and fairly thick in oth ers. No rain having fallen for many weeks this underbrush was dry and the fire was fierce at times. This fire is burning yet and probably will smoulder along and burn slowly until rain comes. It is reported well under control, however, and most of the firefighters have been withdrawn, a small guard being left to prevent it from spreading into green timber. There is no furthr danger, say the fight ers, unless a high wind springs up sud denly. Fire Patrol Active. This fire being outside of the Gov ernment Forest Reserve, it was com bated by -the Linn . County Fire Pa trol Association, which is composed of Portland representatives of the big timber companies owning timber land in this county. The fire along Tully Creek, about seven miles northeast of Cascadia and but a short distance east of the 5000 acre fire. Is also reported under con trol and now burning itself out within the territory to which it has been con fined by the Government forest rangers fighting it. The only active forest fire in the Santiam National Forest now is that burning six miles south of the Brelten bush Hot Springs and about 14 miles east of Detroit, the eastern terminus of the Corvallls & Eastern Railroad. This fire was spreading at last reports. The other fire in the Detroit country, which has been burning for almost two weeks near Tumble Lake, six miles northwest of Detroit, is under control. Fire Rages Near Sawmill. RIDGEFIELD, Wash., Aug. 23. (Spe BUILDINGS AND GROUNDS. EASTERN twn.fhirrts of the state s area. Eastern cial.) A burning slashing fire is raging to the north of I obey s saw- n, i Tin..1 . . , .-. 1. txxjn mflA H Till mill, ill nuui a luuioio, t .. ... a half from Ridgefield. Several homes ana otner DUiiuings are in me ijlu m the fire. Ranchers of the neighborhood are fighting the flames and Ridgefield has been asked for aid. The lire has been burning since Saturday morning. BARKER ROAD BRUSH AFIRE .Sheriff Word and 2 6 Prisoners Fight Flames to Save Homes? A brush Are along the Barker road, nine miles east of Portland, burned over an area of 200 acres yesterday, threat ening to destroy a number of houses in the district. Among the buildings threatened was St. Elizabeth's Home, an institution for girls. Sheriff Word responded to a call for help from the farmers of the neighbor hood, taking 26 prisoners from Kelly Butte, under Deputy Sheriff Trewett. They found it necessary to back-tire for three-quarters of a mile along the road before the flames were checked. Mr. Word returned to Portland about 9 o'clock last night, leaving nine prison ers under Deputy Sheriff Trewett to watch the fire. The land burned over yesterday belongs to the Meyer & Hirsch estate. PIONEER PASTOR IS ILL Friends Fear Paralytic Stroke Will Prove Fatal to P. S. Knight. SALEM. Or., Aug. 23. (Special.) P. S. Knight, pioneer clergyman of Oregon, is in a critical condition at the Willamette Sanitarium, this city. h,t TTjiio-Ht Riiffrrefi a. stroke of paralysis several weeks ago and it is not believed he will recover. He was pastor of Salem Congregational Church for many years. About a year ago he organized a mission, of which he vir tually has had charge, near the State Fair Grounds. Mr. Knight is well known throughout the state and has probably officiated at more weddings than any other min ister in the Northwest. ART EXHIBITS COME FAR Display at Washington Fair to Bo Largest in History. CENTRALIA, Wash., Aug. 23. (Spe cial.) Mrs. Oscar Nelson, of Centralia, in charge of the art department at the Southwest Washington fair opening its sixth annual exhibit tomorrow, re ports that the exhibit will be the best In the history' of the fair commission. Among the larger exhibitors is E. G. Wainwright, of Seattle, who will enter about 60 paintings and drawings. A letter to Secretary George Walker from A. B Sloer, of Trenton, N. J., says that the Easterner is sending at his own expense 50 drawings and paint ings for entry in the art exhibit. Davenport Banker Dies. DAVENPORT, Wash.. Aug. 23 Spe cial.) J. C. Andrews, 68 years old, for merly a prominent bridge contractor of Portland and San Francisco, and of late years a fruitgrower of Davenport, died here last night from cancer. Mr. Andrews was a director of the Daven port National Bank. He operated 900 acres of choice wheat land, of which he came in possession in 1893 through the failure of the Ramm estate in Califor nia to pay him $5000 for constructing a bridge on their property. The ranch now is estimated to be worth J10.000. Mr. Andrews is survived by his widow. Ontario Boosters Stop at Weiser. WEISER, Idaho, Aug. 23. (Special.) A "booster" excursion composed of members of the Commercial Club and business men of Ontario, Or., were in Weiser Friday in a special train on a get-acquainted trip. About an hour OREGON STATE NORMAL SCHOOL Oregon now nas no state scnuui i spent heie was devoted to speechmak ing and music by the Ontario band, which accompanied the boosters. About 200 were In the party and the visitor were given a royal welcome. One of the features of this visit is to adver tise the Malheur County Fair, which will be held In Ontario September 15-19. WIRE KILLS MEDFORD MAN Engineer Seizes Electric Currier at Fire- and Falls Dead. MEDFORD, Or., Aug. 23. (Special.) Charles Brown, 35 years old, engineer at tho Medford Ice ami Storage Com pany, was killed this afternoon when he touched a live wire at a fire at Front and Thirteenth streets, where a small barn was burning. Brown was dragging a hose from the ico plant to aid in fighting the fire when a burned wire fell across his shoulder. burning through his clothing. Half stunned. Brown selzixl the wire in an effort to throw It away from him and fell to tho ground life less. A widow survlces. The barn, filled with alfalfa hay. the property of John Orth, cashier of the Medford National Bank, was de stroyed. The loss was 500. Wclscr Contractor Hurl. WEISER. Idaho, Aug. 23. (Special.) P. H. Lunger, a local contractor, met with a serious accident re cently while removing broken plate glass from the front of one of tho buildings recently damaged by fire. Mr. Lunger was lifting a large piece when it broke again, dropping on his right hand and severing the artery and i. :..!.! Inst bark of the thumb. Ha wan FROM -f VTC&M THE INN .J TO --;-'.- NARADA FALLS The Finest Scenic on the Continent Rainier National Park Uncle Sam's Most Attractive Natural Playground SEASON NOW OPEN REACHED VIA Till "MILWAUKEE" (TACOMA EASTERN R. R.) For descriptive literature, rates, etc., apply to E. K. GARRISON D. F. V P. A. Third and Stark, Portland. y character. Restore to it the Eait- rushed to a physb Ian, but before tho wound could be dressed he was wosk from the loss of blood. LEBANON PIONEER PASSES Mrs. Ann M. Smith l Survived by Nonagenarian Mother. . LEBANON. Or., Aug. 23 (Special.) Mrs Ann If. Smith, 65 years old. a ' pioneer of 1854, died at her home here August 16. She crossed tho plains with her parents when I years old. The family settled n a donation land claim seven miles southeast of Leb anon. Mrs Smith Is survived by her mother, Mrs. Jane Star, of Condon, Or., now t2 years old. and by three children. The children are Mrs Qeorga Huhl of Infl ation, Mrs. V. Hlrknk, of Ixs Angeles, and Charles A. Smith, of Alberta, Can ada. I'iim-o Firm I'lcht .esment. PASCO. Wash , Aug. 23 (Special.) The County Commissioners, actlna- as a Board of Equalisation, luia-e refused to decrease or change the valuation of property within the county. The prin cipal opponent of the present assessed valuation was the Pasco He, I rust Ion Company. It threatens to take the casa to court. Ml i:. I.ainli, of Indiana. Denil. TERRE HAt'TE. Ind.. Aug. 23 John E. Lamb, widely known In Democratic national polities, died here today. Ho waa vlce-chalrmiin of the Democratic National Committee and In rharga of the Western headquarters at Chicago during the campaign of 190H. ' 1 .STV Drive